Photovoltaic panel support structure and shielding shed

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel support structure and a shelter, and relates to the technical field of solar cell panels. The photovoltaic panel support structure comprises a bearing frame which is provided with a bearing surface, and one surface, adjacent to the bearing surface, of the bearing frame is provided with a first mounting part; one end of the supporting piece is connected to the bearing frame, the other end is provided with a second mounting part, and the second mounting part and the first mounting part are used for jointly supporting the bearing frame on a bearing wall; wherein the bearing frame can be switched from a first state to a second state, when the bearing frame is in the first state, the first mounting part and the second mounting part are arranged in a spaced mode in the first direction, when the bearing frame is in the second state, the first mounting part and the second mounting part are arranged in a spaced mode in the second direction, and a preset included angle is formed between the second direction and the first direction. According to the photovoltaic panel support structure, the position relation between the first mounting part and the second mounting part can be adjusted according to the inclination degree of the mounting outer wall of the bearing wall, so that the mounting surface is adaptive to the bearing walls with different inclination degrees.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of solar panels, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel support structure and a shelter. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic solar panels are devices that convert light energy into electrical energy. Panels are made up of multiple solar cell modules assembled in a specific way, so mounting brackets are usually required to support the panels.

[0003] Currently, the promotion and application of solar photovoltaic power generation generally requires relatively flat, open terrain, which to a certain extent limits its scope of application. Existing photovoltaic panel mounting brackets mainly include ground-fixed brackets, adjustable angle brackets, and tracking brackets. All three types of mounting brackets need to be fixed to or placed on the ground, which is suitable for flat and open terrain. However, when the terrain is complex or there are many obstructions, mounting brackets are needed to install the solar panels on the exterior walls of the building so that the solar panels are in a position to receive sunlight. However, the exterior walls of buildings vary greatly, and their inclinations vary. Therefore, a single mounting bracket cannot be used for building exterior walls with different inclinations.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a photovoltaic panel support structure and a shelter that can be applied to building exterior walls with different degrees of inclination is a problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic panel bracket structure, including: a carrier frame, which has a bearing surface for bearing at least one member to be supported, and a first mounting portion is provided on a surface of the carrier frame adjacent to the bearing surface; and a support member, one end of which is a connecting end connected to the carrier frame, and the other end is provided with a second mounting portion, and the second mounting portion and the first mounting portion are used to jointly support the carrier frame on the load-bearing wall, so that a shielding space is formed on the side of the carrier frame away from the bearing surface; wherein the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are coplanar to form different mounting surfaces, so that the carrier frame can switch from a first state to a second state, and when the carrier frame is in the first state, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are spaced apart along a first direction, and when the carrier frame is in the second state, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are spaced apart along a second direction, and the second direction has a preset angle with the first direction.

[0006] In some embodiments, the support member can be extended and retracted along the connection end toward the second mounting portion, and when the support frame switches from the first state to the second state, the angle between the support surface and the horizontal plane remains unchanged.

[0007] In some embodiments, the support member is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, and when the supporting frame switches from the first state to the second state, the angle between the supporting surface and the horizontal plane remains unchanged.

[0008] In some embodiments, it further includes: a plurality of supporting members disposed on the bearing surface for supporting the to-be-supported member.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bearing frame includes: a first bearing member; a second bearing member spaced from the first bearing member in a first direction and the spacing distance decreasing along a third direction, and a plurality of reinforcing assemblies are disposed between the first bearing member and the second bearing member. The reinforcing assembly includes: a first reinforcing rib, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs are spaced along the third direction, and one end thereof is connected to the first bearing member and the other end is connected to the second bearing member; and a second reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib is disposed between every two adjacent first reinforcing ribs, and both ends of the second reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the diagonally opposite ends of two adjacent first reinforcing ribs.

[0010] In some embodiments, it further includes: a photovoltaic panel disposed on the bearing surface; a power storage device connected to the photovoltaic panel for storing electric energy; and a lighting device disposed on a side of the bearing frame opposite to the bearing surface, and the lighting device is connected to the power storage device for illuminating the shielding space.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first mounting portion includes: a first connecting plate, one surface of which in the thickness direction is connected to the bearing frame, and the other surface is connected to the load-bearing wall through a plurality of first locking members; the second mounting portion includes: a second connecting plate, one surface of which in the thickness direction is connected to the supporting member, and the other surface is connected to the load-bearing wall through a plurality of second locking members.

[0012] In some embodiments, the supporting member includes: a plurality of support arms, one ends of the plurality of support arms opposite to the bearing frame intersect at the second mounting portion, and the other ends of the plurality of support arms away from the second mounting portion are spaced along the third direction on a side of the bearing frame opposite to the bearing surface; a reinforcing column, at least one reinforcing column is included between each support arm and the bearing frame, one end of the reinforcing column is connected to the bearing frame and the other end is connected to the support arm.

[0013] In some embodiments, it further includes: a folding column which can be telescoped along its extending direction, and one end of the folding column is rotatably connected to a side of the bearing frame opposite to the first mounting portion, and the other end is used for supporting on the ground.

[0014] The second aspect of the present application provides a shielding shed, including: the photovoltaic panel support structure as described above.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panel support structure and the shielding shed provided by the present disclosure include: a carrier and a support member. This structure can fix the carrier on the load-bearing wall through the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion. The first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are coplanar to form mounting surfaces with different inclination degrees, so that the carrier has a first state and a second state. This photovoltaic panel support structure can adjust the positional relationship between the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion according to the inclination degree of the mounting outer wall of the load-bearing wall, so that the mounting surface adapts to the mounting outer walls of load-bearing walls with different inclination degrees, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can be stably mounted on load-bearing walls with various inclination angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel support structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another photovoltaic panel support structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another photovoltaic panel support structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of part D in

[0021] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0022] 1. Carrier; 11. Loading surface; 12. First carrier member; 13. Second carrier member; 14. Reinforcement assembly; 141. First reinforcing rib; 142. Second reinforcing rib; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 3. First mounting portion; 31. First connecting plate; 32. First locking member; 4. Support member; 41. Connection end; 42. Support arm; 43. Reinforcing column; 5. Second mounting portion; 51. Second connecting plate; 52. Second locking member; 6. Shielding space; 7. Support member; 8. Power storage device; 9. Lighting device; 10. Folding column; 15. Load-bearing wall; 16. Connection angle bracket; A. First direction; B. Second direction; C. Third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The detailed description and drawings of the following embodiments are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0024] The present disclosure provides these embodiments to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, the components of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.

[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] In addition, the "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present disclosure do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable error range. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable error range. Terms such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements before the term cover the elements listed after the term, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0027] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0028] All terms used in this disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in, for example, common dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or highly formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.

[0029] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0030] The inventors found that photovoltaic bracket structures require relatively flat and open terrain. When the terrain is complex and uneven, or when there are many obstructions, it is necessary to use mounting brackets to install solar panels on the outer walls of buildings so that the solar panels are in a position where they can receive sunlight. However, the outer walls of buildings are diverse and have different degrees of inclination. One mounting bracket cannot be suitable for building outer walls with different degrees of inclination.

[0031] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic panel bracket structure, comprising: a carrier frame 1, which has a bearing surface 11 for bearing at least one member to be supported 4, and a first mounting portion 3 is provided on a surface of the carrier frame 1 adjacent to the bearing surface 11; and a support member 4, one end of which is a connecting end 41 connected to the carrier frame 1, and the other end is provided with a second mounting portion 5, and the second mounting portion 5 and the first mounting portion 3 are used to jointly support the carrier frame 1 on the load-bearing wall 15, so that a shielding space 6 is formed on the side of the carrier frame 1 away from the bearing surface 11; wherein the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are coplanar to form different mounting surfaces, so that the carrier frame 1 can switch from a first state to a second state, and when the carrier frame 1 is in the first state, the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are spaced apart along a first direction A, and when the carrier frame 1 is in the second state, the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are spaced apart along a second direction B, and the second direction B has a preset angle with the first direction A.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, the carrier 1 is used to support the photovoltaic panel 2 to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 2 can be stably installed on the load-bearing wall. The carrier 1 can be used to carry one or more photovoltaic panels 2. The carrier 1 can be a plate-like structure or a frame composed of multiple steel bars. On the side of the carrier 1 adjacent to the bearing surface 11, that is, the side surface of the carrier 1, a first mounting portion 3 is provided. The first mounting portion 3 is used to fix the carrier 1 to the load-bearing wall 15. The first mounting portion 3 can be fixed to the side wall of the load-bearing wall 15 or can be fixed on the top of the load-bearing wall 15. The support member 4 is used to fix the carrier 1 on the load-bearing wall 15 to ensure the stability and safety of the overall structure. The support member 4 can be a columnar structure or a plate-like structure. The number of the support members 4 is not specifically limited here. The carrier 1 can be supported and reinforced by one support member 4 or can be supported and reinforced by multiple support members 4. When the number of the support members 4 is multiple, the multiple support members 4 are arranged at intervals to jointly support the carrier 1.

[0033] The second mounting portion 5 of the support member 4 is arranged at an interval from the first mounting portion 3 along the first direction A. The interval distance can be set according to actual needs. The first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are coplanar and can form different mounting surfaces, so that the carrier 1 has a first state and a second state. When the carrier 1 is in the first state, the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are arranged at an interval along the first direction A. Here, the first direction A can be the direction perpendicular to the ground, that is: the mounting surface formed by the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 is perpendicular to the ground. This structure is suitable for being installed on the load-bearing wall 15 perpendicular to the ground to maximize the use of the wall space. When the carrier 1 is in the second state, the directional relationship between the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 changes, changing from the original first direction A (assumed to be the vertical direction) to the second direction B, and there is a preset included angle between this second direction B and the first direction A. Therefore, the formed mounting surface is no longer perpendicular to the ground, but an inclined plane with a certain inclination angle. The preset included angle between the second direction B and the first direction A can be any angle, such as: 20°, 30° or 60°, etc. When the mounting surface is an inclined plane, the second mounting portion 5 can be located on either side of the first mounting portion 3 in the first direction A.

[0034] The photovoltaic panel support structure and the shielding shed provided by the present disclosure include: a carrier 1 and a support member 4. This structure can fix the carrier 1 on the load-bearing wall 15 through the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5. The first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are coplanar to form mounting surfaces with different inclination degrees, so that the carrier 1 has a first state and a second state. This photovoltaic panel support structure can adjust the positional relationship between the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 according to the inclination degree of the mounting outer wall of the load-bearing wall 15, so that the mounting surface adapts to the mounting outer walls of load-bearing walls 15 with different inclination degrees, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 2 can be stably installed on load-bearing walls 15 with various inclination angles.

[0035] In some embodiments, the support member 4 can be telescopically extended or retracted along the connection end 41 in the direction of the second mounting portion 5, and when the carrier frame 1 is switched from the first state to the second state, the angle between the bearing surface 11 and the horizontal plane remains unchanged.

[0036] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the support member 4 can be a telescopic rod. A hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder is used as the support member 4 (not shown in the figure), and the length is adjusted by the pressure of the internal liquid or gas. By adjusting the length of the support member 4, the distance between the second mounting portion 5 and the first mounting portion 3 can be changed, and thus the inclination degree of the mounting surface formed by the second mounting portion 5 and the first mounting portion 3 is different, changing the state of the carrier frame 1, so that the carrier frame 1 can be switched from the first state to the second state to adapt to mounting walls with different inclination degrees. During the switching process, the angle between the bearing surface 11 and the horizontal plane remains unchanged. Such a structure enables the carrier frame 1 to be mounted on walls with different inclination degrees, and the angle between the bearing surface 11 of the carrier frame 1 mounted on different walls and the horizontal plane remains unchanged, that is: the angle at which the photovoltaic panel 2 mounted on the carrier seat receives light is always unchanged. The carrier frame 1 can be mounted on walls with different inclination degrees while ensuring that the light receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 is always unchanged, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of solar energy.

[0037] In some embodiments, the support member 4 is rotatably connected to the carrier frame 1, and when the carrier frame 1 is switched from the first state to the second state, the angle between the bearing surface 11 and the horizontal plane remains unchanged.

[0038] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 3As shown, the support member 4 can be a columnar structure. The support member 4 is rotatably connected to the carrier 1 through a rotating shaft (not shown in the figure). The rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seat of the carrier 1. The rotating shaft can be a solid or hollow cylindrical shape, and the material can be selected from high-strength steel or aluminum alloy. Fixing devices such as flange plates or ear plates are arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft. A plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the flange plates or ear plates for installing bolts. The bolts pass through the flange plates and the bearing seats of the carrier 1 to lock the rotating shaft. When an operator installs the photovoltaic panel support structure, the included angle of the support member 4 relative to the carrier 1 can be adjusted according to the inclination degree of the installation wall. After the adjustment is completed, the bolts are manually inserted into the threaded holes on the flange plate of the rotating shaft and the bearing seat to lock the rotating shaft. By rotating the support member 4, the distance between the second installation part 5 and the first installation part 3 can be changed, and further the inclination degree of the installation surface formed by the second installation part 5 and the first installation part 3 can be made different. By changing the state of the carrier 1, the carrier 1 can be switched from the first state to the second state to adapt to installation walls with different inclination degrees, and during the switching process, the included angle between the bearing surface 11 and the horizontal plane remains unchanged. Such a structure can enable the carrier 1 to be installed on walls with different inclination degrees, and the included angle between the bearing surface 11 of the carrier 1 installed on different walls and the horizontal plane remains unchanged, that is: the angle at which the photovoltaic panel 2 installed on the bearing seat receives light is always unchanged. The carrier 1 can be installed on walls with different inclination degrees while ensuring that the light receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 is always unchanged, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of solar energy.

[0039] In some embodiments, it further includes: a plurality of support members 7, arranged on the bearing surface 11 for supporting the support member 4 to be supported.

[0040] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, when the carrier 1 is a frame composed of steel bars, since there are gaps between adjacent two steel bars, in order to prevent the photovoltaic panel 2 from falling through the gaps, a plurality of support members 4 are arranged on the bearing surface 11. The support members 4 are arranged at intervals along the third direction C, and the distance between adjacent two support members 4 is less than the length or width of the photovoltaic panel 2 to prevent the photovoltaic panel 2 from falling. The support member 4 can be a hollow thin-walled square tube and can be connected to the bearing surface 11 by means of screw connection or welding connection. The support member 4 and the photovoltaic panel 2 can be fixedly connected through a connecting angle code 16. The connecting angle code is an L-shaped structure.

[0041] In some embodiments, the carrier frame 1 includes: a first carrier member 12; a second carrier member 13, which is spaced apart from the first carrier member 12 in the first direction A and the spacing distance decreases along the third direction C. A plurality of reinforcing assemblies 14 are provided between the first carrier member 12 and the second carrier member 13. The reinforcing assembly 14 includes: a first reinforcing rib 141, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 141 are spaced apart along the third direction C, and one end thereof is connected to the first carrier member 12 and the other end is connected to the second carrier member 13; and a second reinforcing rib 142, the second reinforcing rib 142 is provided between every two adjacent first reinforcing ribs 141, and both ends of the second reinforcing rib 142 are respectively connected to the diagonally opposite ends of two adjacent first reinforcing ribs 141.

[0042] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the first carrier member 12 and the second carrier member 13 can be plate-like structures, solid angle steels or hollow thin-walled square tubes. The spacing distance between the first carrier member 12 and the second carrier member 13 decreases along the third direction C, that is: the thickness of the carrier frame 1 decreases from the first mounting portion 3 to the direction away from its first mounting portion 3. Such a structure can reduce the weight of the end away from the first mounting portion 3, making the overall structure more balanced. In addition, in order to further strengthen the stability of the carrier frame 1, a plurality of reinforcing assemblies 14 are provided between the first carrier member 12 and the second carrier member 13. The plurality of reinforcing assemblies 14 can be arranged adjacent to each other or at intervals. Each reinforcing assembly 14 includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs. The plurality of first reinforcing ribs 141 are spaced apart along the third direction C. The first reinforcing rib 141 can be a solid column, one end of which can be connected to the first carrier member 12 by a welding connection method, and the other end is connected to the second carrier member 13 by a welding connection method, and an anti-rust coating is provided at the weld. Each reinforcing assembly 14 further includes a second reinforcing rib 142. The second reinforcing rib 142 is provided between every two adjacent first reinforcing ribs 141. Both ends of the second reinforcing rib 142 can be respectively connected to the diagonally opposite ends of two adjacent first reinforcing ribs 141 by a welding connection method, and an anti-rust coating is provided at the weld. The second reinforcing rib 142 can be a solid column.

[0043] In some embodiments, it further includes: a photovoltaic panel 2, disposed on the bearing surface 11; a power storage device 8, connected to the photovoltaic panel 2 for storing electrical energy; and a lighting device 9, disposed on the side of the carrier frame 1 opposite to the bearing surface 11. The lighting device 9 is connected to the power storage device 8 for illuminating the shielding space 6.

[0044] Specifically, as Figure 2As shown, the photovoltaic panels 2 utilize sunlight energy to convert it into electrical energy. The number of photovoltaic panels 2 on the supporting surface 11 can be any number, such as: 1, 3 or 10, etc. The shape of each photovoltaic panel 2 can be any shape, and the area size of each photovoltaic panel 2 can be the same or different. The power storage device 8 is used to store the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panels 2 for use in insufficient light conditions such as at night or on cloudy days. The power storage device 8 includes but is not limited to lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries, etc. The lighting device 9 is installed on the side of the supporting frame 1 opposite to the supporting surface 11, that is, facing the space that needs to be illuminated. The lighting device 9 is powered by the power storage device 8 and can be an LED lamp or other energy-saving lamp.

[0045] In some embodiments, the first mounting portion 3 includes: a first connecting plate 31, one side of which along the thickness direction is connected to the supporting frame 1, and the other side is connected to the load-bearing wall 15 through multiple first locking members 32; the second mounting portion 5 includes: a second connecting plate 51, one side of which along the thickness direction is connected to the supporting member 4, and the other side is connected to the load-bearing wall 15 through multiple second locking members 52.

[0046] Specifically, such as Figures 1 - 3 As shown, one side of the first connecting plate 31 along the thickness direction can be connected to the support frame 1 by welding, riveting or other mechanical connection methods, and the area of the first connecting plate 31 not connected to the support frame 1 is connected to the load-bearing wall 15 by a first locking member 32. The first locking member 32 can be an expansion bolt, screw or other form of fastener, used to firmly fix the first connecting plate 31 to the load-bearing wall 15. By using multiple locking members, the force can be evenly distributed and the stability of the structure can be improved. The second connecting portion includes a second connecting plate 51, one side of which along the thickness direction can be connected to the support member 4 by welding, riveting or other mechanical connection methods, and the area of the second connecting plate 51 not connected to the support member 4 is connected to the load-bearing wall 15 by a second locking member 52. The second locking member 52 can be an expansion bolt, screw or other form of fastener, used to firmly fix the second connecting plate 51 to the load-bearing wall 15.

[0047] In some embodiments, the support member 4 includes: multiple support arms 42, the ends of the multiple support arms 42 opposite to the support frame 1 intersect at the second mounting portion 5, and the ends of the multiple support arms 42 away from the second mounting portion 5 are arranged at intervals along the third direction C on the side of the support frame 1 opposite to the support surface 11; a reinforcing column 43, each support arm 42 includes at least one reinforcing column 43 between the support frame 1, one end of the reinforcing column 43 is connected to the support frame 1, and the other end is connected to the support arm 42.

[0048] Specifically, such as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, the support member 4 includes a plurality of support arms 42. The number of support arms 42 can be any number, such as 2, 3, or 5, etc. The support arms 42 can be solid angle steel or hollow thin-walled square tubes. One ends of the plurality of support arms 42 that are opposite to the carrier 1 intersect at the second mounting portion 5, that is, they are fixed to the second mounting portion 5 by means of welding. The other ends are spaced and connected to the side of the carrier 1 that is opposite to the bearing surface 11 by means of welding. In order to enhance the support strength of the support arms 42, one or more reinforcing columns 43 are provided between each support arm 42 and the carrier 1. The reinforcing columns 43 can be solid angle steel or hollow thin-walled square tubes. One end of the reinforcing column 43 can be connected to the carrier 1 by means of welding, and the other end can be connected to the support arm 42 by means of welding.

[0049] In some embodiments, it further includes: a folding column 10, which can be telescoped along its extension direction, and one end of the folding column 10 is rotatably connected to the side of the carrier 1 that is opposite to the first mounting portion 3, and the other end is used to support on the ground.

[0050] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the folding column 10 can include multiple sections of tubular structures, and each section can slide telescopically between each other. The material of the folding column can be aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc. In order to ensure the stability of the telescopic column during use, a locking mechanism is provided between each section, such as a spring pin or a knob locking mechanism, to prevent the column from accidentally contracting when stressed. One end of the folding column 10 is connected to the carrier 1 through a hinge or other rotating device. One end of the folding column is fixed to the side of the carrier 1 that is opposite to it through a rotatable connection. This connection method enables the folding column 10 to be folded up when not in use, reducing the occupied space and facilitating transportation and storage. On uneven ground or slopes, by adjusting the height of the folding column 10, the carrier 1 can be kept in a horizontal state to ensure the stability of the equipment or structure. The design of the folding column 10 makes the entire system more flexible, easy to carry and deploy, and is suitable for outdoor operations, temporary facility construction and other scenarios.

[0051] The second aspect of the present disclosure provides a shading shed, including: the photovoltaic panel support structure as described above.

[0052] The second aspect of the present application provides a shading shed, including a support wall body, and the photovoltaic panel support structure is installed on the support wall body. The photovoltaic panel support structure can fix the carrier 1 to the support wall body through the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5. The first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 are coplanar to form mounting surfaces with different inclination degrees, so that the carrier 1 has a first state and a second state. This shading shed can adjust the positional relationship between the first mounting portion 3 and the second mounting portion 5 according to the inclination degree of the support wall body, so that the mounting surface adapts to the support wall body with different inclination degrees, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 2 can be stably installed on the support wall body at various inclination angles.

[0053] So far, the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details well known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0054] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or partial technical features can be equivalently replaced without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel support structure, characterized in that, include: A carrier (1) having a carrier surface (11) for carrying at least one component to be supported (4), wherein a first mounting portion (3) is provided on a surface of the carrier (1) adjacent to the carrier surface (11); and A support member (4), one end of which is a connecting end (41) connected to the carrier (1), and the other end of which is provided with a second mounting portion (5), wherein the second mounting portion (5) and the first mounting portion (3) are used to jointly support the carrier (1) on a load-bearing wall (15), so that a shielding space (6) is formed on the side of the carrier (1) facing away from the bearing surface (11); The first mounting portion (3) and the second mounting portion (5) are coplanar and form different mounting surfaces, so that the carrier (1) can switch between a first state and a second state. When the carrier (1) is in the first state, the first mounting portion (3) and the second mounting portion (5) are spaced apart along a first direction (A). When the carrier (1) is in the second state, the first mounting portion (3) and the second mounting portion (5) are spaced apart along a second direction (B), and the second direction (B) has a preset angle with the first direction (A).

2. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (4) can be extended and retracted along the connecting end (41) toward the second mounting portion (5), and when the supporting frame (1) switches from the first state to the second state, the angle between the supporting surface (11) and the horizontal plane remains unchanged.

3. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (4) is rotatably connected to the carrier (1), and when the carrier (1) switches from the first state to the second state, the angle between the bearing surface (11) and the horizontal plane remains unchanged.

4. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A plurality of supporting members (7) are arranged on the bearing surface (11) and are used to support the member to be supported (4).

5. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, wherein, The carrier (1) comprises: a first carrier (12); The second bearing member (13) is spaced apart from the first bearing member (12) in the first direction (A), and the spacing distance decreases along the third direction (C). A plurality of reinforcing components (14) are arranged between the first bearing member (12) and the second bearing member (13), and the reinforcing components (14) include: a first reinforcing rib (141), wherein a plurality of first reinforcing ribs (141) are arranged at intervals along the third direction (C), and one end of the first reinforcing ribs (141) is connected to the first bearing member (12) and the other end is connected to the second bearing member (13); and A second reinforcing rib (142) is provided between each two adjacent first reinforcing ribs (141), and two ends of the second reinforcing rib (142) are respectively connected to the obliquely opposite ends of the two adjacent first reinforcing ribs (141).

6. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A photovoltaic panel (2) is arranged on the carrying surface (11); an electricity storage device (8), connected to the photovoltaic panel (2) and used for storing electrical energy; and A lighting device (9) is provided on a side of the carrier frame (1) opposite to the carrier surface (11); the lighting device (9) is connected to the power storage device (8) and is used to illuminate the shielded space (6).

7. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting portion (3) comprises: A first connecting plate (31), one side of which along the thickness direction is connected to the supporting frame (1), and the other side of which is connected to the load-bearing wall (15) via a plurality of first locking members (32); The second mounting portion (5) comprises: The second connecting plate (51) has one side connected to the support member (4) along the thickness direction, and the other side connected to the load-bearing wall (15) via a plurality of second locking members (52).

8. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (4) comprises: A plurality of support arms (42), wherein ends of the plurality of support arms (42) facing away from the carrier (1) intersect at the second mounting portion (5), and ends of the plurality of support arms (42) facing away from the second mounting portion (5) are spaced along a third direction (C) on a side of the carrier (1) facing away from the bearing surface (11); A reinforcing column (43) is provided between each of the support arms (42) and the carrier frame (1), wherein one end of the reinforcing column (43) is connected to the carrier frame (1), and the other end is connected to the support arm (42).

9. The photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A folding column (10) is retractable along its extension direction, and one end of the folding column (10) is rotatably connected to the side of the supporting frame (1) opposite to the first mounting portion (3), and the other end is used for supporting on the ground.

10. A shielding shed, characterized in that, include: The photovoltaic panel support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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