Water-saving seeding device suitable for cucumber planting
Through the seeding device driven by hydraulic cylinders and motors, the problems of low water efficiency and waste of water resources in cucumber planting are solved, quantitative watering and sowing are realized, and sowing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422446005.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cucumber planting and sowing devices have problems of inefficient watering and waste of water resources.
A seeding device that includes hydraulic cylinder, sealing ring, water collecting cylinder, check valve, water pipe and motor-driven is designed to realize quantitative water irrigation and sowing. The hydraulic cylinder drives the sealing ring to slide to achieve quantitative water withdrawal, and the motor drives the worm and worm gear system to achieve quantitative seeding.
Quantitative watering during cucumber sowing process is achieved, water saving and sowing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223168682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cucumber planting, in particular to a water-saving sowing device suitable for cucumber planting. Background Art
[0002] Cucumber is a common vegetable belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. Its fruit is long and thin, usually green on the outside, with a crisp taste, and is commonly used in salads, pickles or as a side dish. Cucumbers are rich in water, vitamins and minerals, and have certain nutritional value and health benefits. Cucumber sowing is the process of planting cucumber seeds into the soil to promote their germination and growth. This process includes steps such as selecting suitable sowing time and location, preparing the soil, sowing the seeds, watering appropriately and managing environmental conditions. After sowing, the seeds will start to germinate under suitable temperature and humidity and grow into cucumber plants. Therefore, in order to ensure a more convenient sowing process during the sowing period of cucumber planting, a sowing device is needed.
[0003] The cucumber planting sowing device is a sowing device required during the early stage of cucumber planting. In traditional technologies, problems such as low irrigation efficiency and waste of water resources may occur. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a water-saving sowing device suitable for cucumber planting, aiming to improve the problems of low irrigation efficiency and waste of water resources during the sowing process.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A water-saving sowing device suitable for cucumber planting, including a trolley. A first fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing block. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a sealing ring. The outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably connected to a water collecting cylinder. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder. The lower surface of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley. A one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting cylinder. A first water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder. The outer wall of the first water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trolley. A second water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder. The outer wall of the second water pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank. The lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley. A blanking component is arranged on the upper surface of the trolley, and the blanking component is used for blanking.
[0006] Preferably, the blanking component includes a storage box. The lower surface of the storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box. A blanking port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate.
[0007] Preferably, a mechanical box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the trolley, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the mechanical box.
[0008] Preferably, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm, an outer wall of the worm is rotatably connected to the inside of the mechanical box, and the outer wall of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm wheel, an outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mechanical box, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the half gear is meshed with a circular gear, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular gear, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mechanical box.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column, a metering bucket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the metering bucket, and a measuring bucket cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the measuring bucket cover, and the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by starting the hydraulic cylinder to drive the sealing ring to slide on the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder, while the sealing ring slides, it drives the water inside the water tank to flow into the water collecting cylinder through the one-way valve, and then drives the water inside the water collecting cylinder to flow to the first water pipe, achieving the effect of automatic quantitative irrigation through the first water pipe, and thus achieving the effect of saving water.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by starting the motor to drive the worm to rotate, while the worm rotates, it drives the worm wheel to rotate, by the rotation of the worm wheel, it drives the half gear to rotate, and then drives the circular gear to rotate, by the rotation of the circular gear, it drives the turntable to rotate, and then drives the metering bucket to rotate, while the metering bucket rotates, it drives the measuring bucket cover to slide on the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate, achieving the effect of quantitative seeding, and thus improving the seeding efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the water tank of the water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the one-way valve of the water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a semi - gear for the water - saving seeding device suitable for cucumber planting proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a measuring cylinder cover for the water - saving seeding device suitable for cucumber planting proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] Legend description:
[0022] 1. Trolley; 2. First fixing block; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Sealing ring; 5. Second fixing block; 6. Water collecting cylinder; 7. Check valve; 8. First water pipe; 9. Second water pipe; 10. Water tank; 11. Machine box; 12. Motor; 13. Worm; 14. Worm gear; 15. Rotating column; 16. Circular gear; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Arc plate; 19. Semi - gear; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Feeding port; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Measuring cylinder; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Measuring cylinder cover; 26. Storage bin. Specific implementation manner
[0023] Next, in combination with the instruction drawings of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a water - saving seeding device suitable for cucumber planting, including a trolley 1, the upper surface of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 2, the upper surface of the first fixing block 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 3, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 4, the outer wall of the sealing ring 4 is slidably connected with a water collecting cylinder 6, the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 5, the lower surface of the second fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley 1, a check valve 7 is fixedly connected inside the water collecting cylinder 6, the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a first water pipe 8, the outer wall of the first water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trolley 1, the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a second water pipe 9, the outer wall of the second water pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a water tank 10, the lower surface of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley 1, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the trolley 1 for feeding.
[0025] Specifically, through the fixing effect of the trolley 1 on the first fixing block 2, through the fixing effect of the first fixing block 2 on the hydraulic cylinder 3, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the sealing ring 4 to slide on the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder 6, through the fixing effect of the second fixing block 5 on the water collecting cylinder 6, through the fixing effect of the water collecting cylinder 6 on the one-way valve 7, the effect of quantitative water intake is achieved. Through the fixing effect of the water collecting cylinder 6 on the first water pipe 8, the effect of irrigation is achieved. Through the fixing effect of the water tank 10 on the second water pipe 9, the effect of water storage is achieved.
[0026] Refer to Figure 1 , the blanking assembly includes a storage bin 26, the lower surface of the storage bin 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley 1, and a fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage bin 26, and a blanking port 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 22;
[0027] Specifically, through the fixing effect of the trolley 1 on the storage bin 26, through the fixing effect of the storage bin 26 on the fixing plate 22, through the fixing effect of the fixing plate 22 on the blanking port 21, the effect of blanking is achieved.
[0028] Refer to Figures 4 - 5 , the lower surface of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected with a machine box 11, a motor 12 is fixedly connected inside the machine box 11, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a worm 13, the outer wall of the worm 13 is rotatably connected inside the machine box 11, the outer wall of the worm 13 is meshed with a worm gear 14, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected inside the worm gear 14, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected inside the machine box 11, a semi-gear 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, the outer wall of the semi-gear 19 is meshed with a circular gear 16, a rotating column 15 is fixedly connected inside the circular gear 16, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected inside the machine box 11, a rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column 15, a quantitative bucket 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 17, a rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected inside the quantitative bucket 23, a measuring bucket cover 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 24, an arc plate 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the measuring bucket cover 25, and the arc plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley 1;
[0029] Specifically, through the fixing effect of the trolley 1 on the machine box 11, through the fixing effect of the machine box 11 on the motor 12, by starting the motor 12 to drive the worm 13 to rotate, by the rotation of the worm 13 to drive the worm gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, through the fixing effect of the rotating shaft 20 on the semi-gear 19, driving the semi-gear 19 to rotate, by driving the circular gear 16 to rotate, driving the rotating column 15 to rotate, by the rotation of the rotating shaft 20 inside the machine box 11, driving the rotating plate 17 to rotate, through the fixing effect of the rotating plate 17 on the quantitative bucket 23, and by the sliding of the measuring bucket cover 25 on the lower surface of the arc plate 18, the effect of quantitative blanking is achieved.
[0030] Working principle: When the device is needed, place the cucumber seeds to be planted in the storage bin 26, push the trolley 1 to start the sowing work. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 3, drive the sealing ring 4 to slide on the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder 6. Then, the water inside the water tank 10 enters the inside of the water collecting cylinder 6 through the second water pipe 9. Through the fixing effect of the water inside the water collecting cylinder 6 on the one-way valve 7, drive the water inside the water collecting cylinder 6 to enter the inside of the first water pipe 8 through the one-way valve 7. The water inside the first water pipe 8 waters the ground to achieve the effect of quantitative watering. By starting the motor 12 to drive the worm 13 to rotate, and at the same time drive the worm gear 14 to rotate. While the worm gear 14 is rotating, drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate. While the rotating shaft 20 is rotating, drive the half gear 19 to rotate, and then drive the circular gear 16 to rotate intermittently. Through the fixing effect of the circular gear 16 on the rotating column 15, drive the rotating plate 17 to rotate. While the rotating plate 17 is rotating, drive the metering bucket 23 to rotate. By the rotation of the bucket cover 25 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 24, drive the bucket cover 25 to slide on the lower surface of the arc plate 18, and then achieve the effect of opening and closing the metering bucket 23. By taking the cucumber seeds inside the storage bin 26 and putting the cucumber seeds into the metering bucket 23 through the feeding port 21, through the opening and closing effect of the metering bucket 23, sow the cucumber seeds. This device can not only achieve the effect of quantitative watering and water conservation during cucumber sowing, but also achieve the effect of automatically sowing cucumber seeds to improve the sowing efficiency.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: A first fixing block (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley (1). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing block (2). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (4). The outer wall of the sealing ring (4) is slidably connected to a water collecting cylinder (6). A second fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder (6). The lower surface of the second fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley (1). A one-way valve (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting cylinder (6). A first water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder (6). The outer wall of the first water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trolley (1). A second water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder (6). The outer wall of the second water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a water tank (10). The lower surface of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley (1). A blanking assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the trolley (1), and the blanking assembly is used for blanking.
2. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 1, wherein: The blanking assembly includes a storage bin (26). The lower surface of the storage bin (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley (1). A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage bin (26). A blanking port (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (22).
3. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mechanical box (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the trolley (1). A motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mechanical box (11).
4. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 3, wherein: The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a worm (13). The outer wall of the worm (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mechanical box (11). The outer wall of the worm (13) is meshed with a worm gear (14).
5. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 4, wherein: A rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm gear (14). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mechanical box (11). A semi-gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20).
6. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the semi-gear (19) is meshed with a circular gear (16). A rotating column (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular gear (16).
7. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column (15). A quantitative bucket (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate (17). A rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the quantitative bucket (23). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to a bucket cover (25).
8. The water-saving seeding device applicable to cucumber planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bucket cover (25) is slidably connected to an arc plate (18). The arc plate (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the trolley (1).