Sea sand particle preparation device
By designing the cleaning and circulation mechanism of the sea sand particle preparation device, the problem of excessive chloride ions in sea sand is solved, and effective cleaning and desalination of sea sand is achieved, which is suitable for engineering construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421992937.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The chloride ion content in sea sand exceeds the standard, affecting the stability and safety of the building structure. It is difficult to effectively remove the existing technology, resulting in limited use of sea sand in engineering construction.
A sea sand particle preparation device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a circulation mechanism. The cleaning mechanism flips the sea sand particles in the cleaning liquid through the roller and guard plate for cleaning. The circulation mechanism filters the cleaning liquid through the liquid storage tank and the liquid pump to realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid and the removal of impurities.
It effectively removes chloride ions in sea sand, reduces the consumption of cleaning liquid, improves cleaning efficiency, ensures the desalination effect of sea sand, and is suitable for engineering construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223171052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sea sand processing, and particularly relates to a sea sand particle preparation device. Background Art
[0002] Sea sand is sand and gravel from the sea. Larger particles are called sand, typically measured in centimeters; smaller particles are called sand, usually measured in millimeters. Both are natural, formed by the erosion, rolling, collision, and polishing of seawater. In addition to silica, sea sand also contains small amounts of chloride ions, feldspar, calcium, magnesium, mica, and other minerals. As the second-largest marine mineral after oil and natural gas, sea sand has numerous uses, one of the most important being as a raw material for engineering construction, particularly land reclamation in large-scale projects.
[0003] Sea sand contains chloride ions. If the content exceeds the standard, it will cause serious corrosion to the steel bars when used in engineering construction after being mixed with concrete, thereby affecting the stability and safety of the building structure. Therefore, there are strict regulations on the processes of sea sand mining, desalination treatment, and concrete mixing, and the sea sand used in construction projects must be specially desalinated and cleaned. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for preparing sea sand particles, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for preparing sea sand particles, comprising:
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a base, a cleaning box fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, a main shaft rotatably mounted on the upper end of the cleaning box, a roller fixedly mounted on the middle side wall of the main shaft, and a guard plate mounted in the middle of the roller, wherein the side wall of the guard plate is provided with a through-hole structure at equal intervals;
[0008] The circulation mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a partition movably installed in the middle of the liquid storage tank and a liquid pump installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank. The liquid storage tank is plugged into one side of the base. A liquid supply pipe is installed in the middle of the partition. The end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the liquid inlet of the liquid pump. The liquid pump outlet pipe is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a filter is encapsulated in the middle of the liquid supply pipe, the filter is located above the liquid storage tank, and a filter structure is installed at the lower end of the liquid supply pipe.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank, a connecting piece is slidably installed in the middle of the slide rail, and the side wall of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the partition by bolts.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a lead screw is connected to one side of the upper end of the liquid storage tank through a bearing, the lower end of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the connecting piece, and a handle structure matching the side wall of the liquid storage tank is installed at the upper end of the lead screw.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a first motor is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank by bolts, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed at the main shaft end of the first motor.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a drain pipe is threadedly connected to one side of the cleaning tank, and a valve structure matching the liquid storage tank is installed at the end of the drain pipe.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a second motor is connected to the side wall of the base by bolts, a belt pulley matching the main shaft end of the speed reducer of the output shaft of the second motor is installed, and the two belt pulleys are connected by a belt.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] This application adds a cleaning mechanism composed of a base, a cleaning tank, a main shaft, a roller and a guard plate. Cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank for cleaning sea sand particles. The base is used to assist in installing the cleaning tank. The roller connected by the main shaft in the middle of the cleaning tank can run in the middle of the cleaning tank. Cooperating with the guard plate to fish out the sea sand particles from the cleaning liquid, and then turn them over back into the cleaning liquid to perform cleaning operations reciprocally. A through-hole structure is arranged in the middle of the guard plate to facilitate the discharge of the cleaning liquid, reducing the operating burden of the cleaning mechanism. A drain pipe is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank. Open the valve at the end of the drain pipe to drain the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank into the liquid storage tank, which is convenient for the liquid storage tank to filter and purify the cleaning liquid, and then circulate it back into the cleaning tank for continued use, reducing the consumption of the cleaning liquid, and being able to wash the sea sand and desalinate the sea sand.
[0017] This application adds a circulation mechanism composed of a liquid storage tank, a partition, a liquid pump and a liquid supply pipe for filtering the dirty cleaning liquid discharged from the cleaning tank, reducing the impurities in the cleaning liquid, facilitating the cleaning tank to continue using the treated cleaning liquid, and reducing resource consumption. The liquid pump is used to pump the treated cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank. The partition is used to block the dirty cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank. The side wall of the partition can guide the impurities in the cleaning liquid when pumping the cleaning liquid, improving the sedimentation efficiency of the impurities and reducing the working burden of the filtration system. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Another overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 The side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 100, cleaning mechanism; 101, base; 102, cleaning tank; 103, main shaft; 104, roller; 105, guard plate; 106, second motor; 107, belt pulley; 108, drain pipe; 200, circulation mechanism; 201, liquid storage tank; 202, partition; 203, liquid pump; 204, supply pipe; 205, filter; 206, slide rail; 207, connecting piece; 208, lead screw; 209, first motor; 210, eccentric wheel. Specific embodiments
[0025] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings of the specification.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to specific features, structures, or characteristics that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selectively exclusive embodiment from other embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Reference Figures 1-5 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a device for preparing sea sand particles, including
[0030] A cleaning mechanism 100, including a base 101, a cleaning tank 102 fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 101, a main shaft 103 rotatably installed at the upper end of the cleaning tank 102, a roller 104 fixedly installed on the middle side wall of the main shaft 103, and a guard plate 105 installed in the middle of the roller 104. Through-hole structures are equally spaced on the side wall of the guard plate 105.
[0031] Among them, the cleaning mechanism 100 composed of the base 101, the cleaning tank 102, the main shaft 103, the roller 104 and the guard plate 105 is added. A cleaning liquid is added inside the cleaning tank 102 for cleaning the sea sand particles. The base 101 is used to assist in installing the cleaning tank 102. The roller 104 connected by the main shaft 103 in the middle of the cleaning tank 102 can run in the middle of the cleaning tank 102. Cooperating with the guard plate 105, the sea sand particles are fished out of the cleaning liquid and then flipped back into the cleaning liquid again to perform the cleaning operation reciprocally. A through-hole structure is arranged in the middle of the guard plate 105 to facilitate the discharge of the cleaning liquid and reduce the operation burden of the cleaning mechanism 100.
[0032] Specifically, a drain pipe 108 is threadedly connected to one side of the cleaning tank 102, and a valve structure matching the liquid storage tank 201 is installed at the end of the drain pipe 108.
[0033] Among them, the drain pipe 108 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 102. The valve at the end of the drain pipe 108 is opened to drain the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 102 into the liquid storage tank 201, which is convenient for the liquid storage tank 201 to filter and purify the cleaning liquid, and then circulate it into the cleaning tank 102 for continued use, reducing the consumption of the cleaning liquid.
[0034] Furthermore, a second motor 106 is bolted to the side wall of the base 101. A pulley 107 matching the main shaft of the speed reducer at the output shaft of the second motor 106 is installed, and the two pulleys 107 are connected by a belt for transmission.
[0035] Among them, the second motor 106 with a pulley 107 is installed on the side wall of the base 101. The power supply of the second motor 106 is turned on through the control device. The second motor 106 cooperates with the pulley 107 to drive the main shaft 103 connected to the speed reducer to rotate, and then drives the roller 104 installed with the guard plate 105 to run in the cleaning tank 102, so that the sea sand particles continuously move with the roller 104 from the cleaning liquid and perform the cleaning operation reciprocally.
[0036] During use, a cleaning liquid is added inside the cleaning tank 102. The power supply of the second motor 106 is connected through a control device. The second motor 106 cooperates with the belt pulley 107 to drive the main shaft 103 connected to the speed reducer to rotate, thereby driving the roller 104 equipped with the guard plate 105 to operate in the cleaning tank 102. The sea sand particles continuously move with the roller 104 from the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning operation is carried out reciprocally. The guard plate 105 cooperates to fish out the sea sand particles from the cleaning liquid and then re-flip them into the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning operation is carried out reciprocally. A through-hole structure is provided in the middle of the guard plate 105 to facilitate the discharge of the cleaning liquid.
[0037] In summary, the present application adds a cleaning mechanism 100 composed of a base 101, a cleaning tank 102, a main shaft 103, a roller 104, and a guard plate 105. A cleaning liquid is added inside the cleaning tank 102 for cleaning sea sand particles. The base 101 is used to assist in installing the cleaning tank 102. The roller 104 connected by the main shaft 103 in the middle of the cleaning tank 102 can operate in the middle of the cleaning tank 102. The guard plate 105 cooperates to fish out the sea sand particles from the cleaning liquid and then re-flip them into the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning operation is carried out reciprocally. A through-hole structure is provided in the middle of the guard plate 105 to facilitate the discharge of the cleaning liquid, reducing the operation burden of the cleaning mechanism 100. A drain pipe 108 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 102. The valve at the end of the drain pipe 108 is opened, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 102 is discharged into the liquid storage tank 201, which facilitates the liquid storage tank 201 to filter and purify the cleaning liquid and then circulate it into the cleaning tank 102 for continued use, reducing the consumption of the cleaning liquid.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Refer to Figures 1-5 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a circulation mechanism 200 of the sea sand particle preparation device.
[0040] The circulation mechanism 200 includes a liquid storage tank 201, a partition 202 movably installed in the middle of the liquid storage tank 201, and a liquid pump 203 installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201. The liquid storage tank 201 is inserted on one side of the base 101. A liquid supply pipe 204 is installed in the middle of the partition 20, and the end of the liquid supply pipe 204 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the liquid pump 203. The liquid outlet pipeline of the liquid pump 203 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 102.
[0041] Among them, a circulation mechanism 200 composed of a liquid storage tank 201, a partition plate 202, a liquid pump 203 and a liquid supply pipe 204 is added, which is used to filter the dirty cleaning liquid discharged from the cleaning tank 102, reduce the impurities in the cleaning liquid, facilitate the continuous use of the processed cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 102, and reduce resource consumption. The liquid pump 203 is used to extract the processed cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank 201. The partition plate 202 is used to block the dirty cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank 201. The side wall of the partition plate 202 can guide the impurities in the cleaning liquid when extracting the cleaning liquid, improve the sedimentation efficiency of the impurities, and reduce the working burden of the filtration system.
[0042] Specifically, a filter 205 is encapsulated in the middle of the liquid supply pipe 204. The filter 205 is located above the liquid storage tank 201, and a filter screen structure is installed at the lower end of the liquid supply pipe 204.
[0043] Among them, installing the filter 205 in the middle of the liquid supply pipe 204 can filter the liquid extracted by the liquid supply pipe 204, facilitating the continuous recycling of the processed cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 102 for use.
[0044] Furthermore, a slide rail 206 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank 201. A connecting piece 207 is slidably installed in the middle of the slide rail 206. The side wall of the connecting piece 207 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 202 by bolts.
[0045] Among them, installing the slide rail 206 with the connecting piece 207 on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201 to dock with the partition plate 202, moving the position of the connecting piece 207 along the slide rail 206, and then adjusting the height of the partition plate 202 to adapt to the extraction work of different liquid levels.
[0046] Furthermore, a lead screw 208 is connected to one side of the upper end of the liquid storage tank 201 through a bearing. The lower end of the lead screw 208 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the connecting piece 207, and a handle structure matching the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201 is installed at the upper end of the lead screw 208.
[0047] Among them, installing the rotatable lead screw 208 on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201 to dock with the connecting piece 207, rotating the lead screw 208 can pull the connecting piece 207 along the liquid storage tank 201, move the position of the connecting piece 207 along the slide rail 206, and then adjust the height of the partition plate 202 to adapt to the extraction of different liquid levels. As the liquid level adjusts the height of the partition plate 202, the impurities at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 201 extracted by the liquid supply pipe 204 are reduced.
[0048] Preferably, a first motor 209 is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201 by bolts. An eccentric wheel 210 is fixedly installed at the main shaft end of the first motor 209.
[0049] Among them, a first motor 209 with an eccentric wheel 210 is installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201. When the power supply of the first motor 209 is turned on, the first motor 209 can drive the eccentric wheel 210 to rotate, thereby providing a stable vibration force for the liquid storage tank 201 and improving the sedimentation efficiency of impurities inside the cleaning liquid.
[0050] During use, when the power supply of the first motor 209 is turned on, the first motor 209 can drive the eccentric wheel 210 to rotate, thereby providing a stable vibration force for the liquid storage tank 201 and improving the sedimentation efficiency of impurities inside the cleaning liquid. The liquid pump 203 is used to extract the processed cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank 201. The filter 205 can filter the liquid extracted by the liquid supply pipe 204 to assist the liquid pump 203 in extraction. The rotating lead screw 208 pulls the connecting piece 207 along the liquid storage tank 201, and moves the position of the connecting piece 207 along the slide rail 206, thereby adjusting the height of the partition plate 202 to adapt to the extraction of liquid levels at different heights.
[0051] In summary, a circulating mechanism 200 composed of a liquid storage tank 201, a partition plate 202, a liquid pump 203, and a liquid supply pipe 204 is added to filter the dirty cleaning liquid discharged from the cleaning tank 102, reduce the impurities in the cleaning liquid, facilitate the cleaning tank 102 to continue using the processed cleaning liquid, and reduce resource consumption. The liquid pump 203 is used to extract the processed cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank 201. The partition plate 202 is used to block the dirty cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank 201. The side wall of the partition plate 202 can guide the impurities in the cleaning liquid when extracting the cleaning liquid, improve the sedimentation efficiency of the impurities, and reduce the working burden of the filtration system.
[0052] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the positions of the elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0053] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of implementing the present utility model or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).
[0054] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, a large number of specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without excessive experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, manufacturing and production.
[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for preparing sea sand particles, characterized in that: including, a cleaning mechanism (100), comprising a base (101), a cleaning tank (102) fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (101), a main shaft (103) rotatably installed at the upper end of the cleaning tank (102), a roller (104) fixedly installed on the middle side wall of the main shaft (103), and a guard plate (105) installed in the middle of the roller (104), wherein through-hole structures are evenly arranged on the side wall of the guard plate (105); a circulation mechanism (200), comprising a liquid storage tank (201), a partition plate (202) movably installed in the middle of the liquid storage tank (201), and a liquid pump (203) installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank (201), wherein the liquid storage tank (201) is inserted on one side of the base (101), a liquid supply pipe (204) is installed in the middle of the partition plate (202), the end of the liquid supply pipe (204) is communicated with the liquid inlet of the liquid pump (203), and the liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump (203) is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank (102).
2. The apparatus for preparing sea sand particles according to claim 1, wherein: A filter (205) is encapsulated in the middle of the liquid supply pipe (204), the filter (205) is located above the liquid storage tank (201), and a filter screen structure is installed at the lower end of the liquid supply pipe (204).
3. The sea sand particle preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide rail (206) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank (201), a connecting piece (207) is slidably installed in the middle of the slide rail (206), and the side wall of the connecting piece (207) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (202) by bolts.
4. The apparatus for preparing sea sand particles according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the liquid storage tank (201) is connected with a lead screw (208) through a bearing, the lower end of the lead screw (208) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the connecting piece (207), and a handle structure matching the side wall of the liquid storage tank (201) is installed at the upper end of the lead screw (208).
5. The device for preparing sea sand particles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first motor (209) is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank (201) by bolts, and an eccentric wheel (210) is fixedly installed at the main shaft end of the first motor (209).
6. The preparation device for sea sand particles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drain pipe (108) is threadedly connected to one side of the cleaning tank (102), and a valve structure matching the liquid storage tank (201) is installed at the end of the drain pipe (108).
7. The preparation device for sea sand particles according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second motor (106) is connected to the side wall of the base (101) by bolts, a belt pulley (107) matching the main shaft of the speed reducer at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (106) and the main shaft (103) is installed, and the two belt pulleys (107) are connected by belt drive.