Automatic straightening and feeding device for casting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting automatic straightening and feeding device which comprises a supporting seat and a conveying belt, a sliding groove is fixedly connected to one end of the side face of the supporting seat, a control mechanism is arranged at one end of the side face of the sliding groove, and a steering assembly used for guiding a casting machining part is arranged at one end of the side face of the control mechanism. A stop block mechanism used for preventing a casting machining part from being stopped is arranged at one end of the upper portion of the steering assembly. The position of a casting machining part can be automatically adjusted through the control mechanism, the steering assembly, the check block mechanism, the centering mechanism and the like, positioning in the machining process can be more accurate, the machining precision of a casting cannot be affected, the situation that the relative position between a machining face and a cutter is changed due to the fact that the position of the machining part is incorrect is avoided, and machining precision is improved. The accuracy of the machining size and shape is guaranteed, the position of a machined part does not need to be additionally adjusted, the production efficiency is improved, the feeding position is uniform, and the stability of the product quality can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting equipment, in particular to an automatic casting alignment and feeding device. Background Technique

[0002] Because when general castings are processed, feeding is required. However, the positions of general feeding devices are not unified during feeding, and the positions of workpieces to be processed cannot be aligned. The non-uniform feeding positions may lead to inaccurate positioning during processing, thereby affecting the processing accuracy of castings. It may also cause changes in the relative positions between the processing surface and the cutting tool, resulting in inaccurate processing dimensions and shapes. Since the positions of the feeding device or the workpiece to be processed need to be frequently adjusted, the interruption time during the production process increases, thus reducing production efficiency. The non-uniform feeding positions and the inability to align the positions of workpieces to be processed will lead to unstable product quality, affecting the overall performance and reliability of the product. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic casting alignment and feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An automatic casting alignment and feeding device, including: a support base and a conveyor belt. One end of the side of the support base is fixedly connected with a chute. One end of the side of the chute is provided with a control mechanism. One end of the side of the control mechanism is provided with a steering component for guiding the casting workpiece. One end above the steering component is provided with a blocking mechanism for preventing the casting workpiece from being blocked. One end of the side of the support base is provided with a centering mechanism for centering the component workpiece. The conveyor belt is a prior art.

[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: The control mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to one end of the side of the chute. One end of the side of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected with a first rotating disk. One end of the side of the first rotating disk is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle. The bidirectional lead screw is a prior art, and the surface threads are distributed in opposite directions.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: The steering component includes a connecting strip screwed to one end of the side of the control mechanism. One end of the side of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with a steering guide block.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: The blocking mechanism includes a connecting box fixedly connected to one end above the steering component. One end inside the connecting box is rotatably connected with a threaded rod. One end above the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating disk. One end above the second rotating disk is fixedly connected with a second rotating handle. One end of the side of the threaded rod is screwed with a blocking block.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: The centering mechanism includes a connection block slidably connected to one end of the side surface of the support base. One end of the side surface of the connection block is fixedly connected to a connection frame. One end inside the connection frame is provided with a guide wheel, and one end inside the connection frame is provided with a friction wheel. One end of the side surface of the connection block is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is a prior art.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: The support base includes a support base main body provided at one end of the side surface of the conveyor belt. One end of the side surface of the support base main body is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and one end above the fixed block is fixedly connected to a slide rail.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: The connection blocks, the connection frames, the guide wheels and the friction wheels are provided in two groups, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the side surface of the support base. One end of the side surface of the connection block is provided with a groove adapted to the support base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] In the present utility model, through the control mechanism, the steering assembly, the stop block mechanism and the centering mechanism, etc., the position of the casting workpiece can be automatically aligned, the positioning during the processing can be made more accurate, the processing accuracy of the casting will not be affected, and the relative position between the processing surface and the cutting tool will not change due to the incorrect position of the workpiece, ensuring the accuracy of the processing dimensions and shapes. There is no need to additionally adjust the position of the workpiece, the production efficiency is improved, and the feeding position is unified, which can also ensure the stability of the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the control mechanism in the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the steering assembly in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the stop block mechanism in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the centering mechanism in the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, support base; 11, support base main body; 12, fixing block; 13, slide rail; 2, conveyor belt; 3, chute; 4, control mechanism; 41, bidirectional lead screw; 42, first rotating disk; 43, first rotating handle; 5, steering assembly; 51, connecting bar; 52, steering guide block; 6, stopper mechanism; 61, connecting box; 62, threaded rod; 63, second rotating disk; 64, second rotating handle; 65, stopper; 7, centering mechanism; 71, connecting block; 72, connecting frame; 73, guide wheel; 74, friction wheel; 75, hydraulic telescopic rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. The following will describe the embodiments according to the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, an automatic casting alignment and feeding device includes: a support base 1 and a conveyor belt 2. One end of the side of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a chute 3. One end of the side of the chute 3 is provided with a control mechanism 4. One end of the side of the control mechanism 4 is provided with a steering assembly 5 for guiding the casting workpiece. One end of the upper side of the steering assembly 5 is provided with a stop block mechanism 6 for preventing the casting workpiece from being blocked. One end of the side of the support base 1 is provided with a centering mechanism 7 for centering the component workpiece.

[0022] The control mechanism 4 includes a bidirectional lead screw 41 rotatably connected to one end of the side of the chute 3. One end of the side of the bidirectional lead screw 41 is fixedly connected with a first rotating disk 42. One end of the side of the first rotating disk 42 is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle 43.

[0023] Adopting the above solution: By rotating the first rotating handle 43 to drive the first rotating disk 42 and the bidirectional lead screw 41 to rotate, the positions of the two groups of screwed steering assemblies 5 are adjusted, so that different positions can be adjusted according to the sizes of different casting workpieces.

[0024] The steering assembly 5 includes a connecting strip 51 screwed to one end of the side of the control mechanism 4. One end of the side of the connecting strip 51 is fixedly connected with a steering guide block 52.

[0025] Adopting the above solution: The conveyor belt 2 drives the workpiece to move. When the workpiece passes through the steering assembly 5, it is guided by the steering guide block 52, and then the height of the workpiece is blocked by the adjusted stop block mechanism 6, and the erected workpiece is blocked and toppled, so that it can better pass through the gap between the steering assemblies 5, and the workpiece is initially aligned.

[0026] The stop block mechanism 6 includes a connecting box 61 fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the steering assembly 5. One end of the inside of the connecting box 61 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 62. One end of the upper side of the threaded rod 62 is fixedly connected with a second rotating disk 63. One end of the upper side of the second rotating disk 63 is fixedly connected with a second rotating handle 64. One end of the side of the threaded rod 62 is screwed with a stop block 65.

[0027] Adopting the above solution: By rotating the second rotating handle 64 to drive the second rotating disk 63 and the threaded rod 62 to rotate, the height of the stop block 65 is adjusted, and it can be blocked according to the position where the casting workpiece of different heights needs to be aligned.

[0028] The centering mechanism 7 includes a connecting block 71 slidably connected to one end of the side of the support base 1. One end of the side of the connecting block 71 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 72. One end of the inside of the connecting frame 72 is provided with a guide wheel 73. One end of the inside of the connecting frame 72 is provided with a friction wheel 74. One end of the side of the connecting block 71 is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod 75.

[0029] Adopting the above solution: The hydraulic telescopic rod 75 can drive two sets of connecting blocks 71 to slide on the slide rail 13, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of guide wheels 73, and adjusting it to the same width as the workpiece to be aligned. The workpiece is pushed between the two sets of guide wheels 73 through the friction wheel 74 to center the workpiece, and finally the aligned workpiece is output through the conveyor belt 2.

[0030] The support base 1 includes a support base main body 11 arranged at one end of the side of the conveyor belt 2. A fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the support base main body 11, and a slide rail 13 is fixedly connected to one end above the fixed block 12.

[0031] The connecting blocks 71, connecting frames 72, guide wheels 73 and friction wheels 74 are provided in two sets, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the side of the support base 1. A groove adapted to the support base 1 is opened at one end of the side of the connecting block 71.

[0032] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, rotate the first rotating handle 43 to drive the first rotating disk 42 and the bidirectional lead screw 41 to rotate to adjust the positions of the two sets of screwed steering components 5 so that the gap left in the middle is slightly larger than the size of the cast workpiece. Then, rotate the second rotating handle 64 to drive the second rotating disk 63 and the threaded rod 62 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the stopper 65 to be the same as the height of the workpiece after alignment. The hydraulic telescopic rod 75 can drive two sets of connecting blocks 71 to slide on the slide rail 13, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of guide wheels 73 and adjusting it to the same width as the workpiece to be aligned. Then, place the cast workpiece to be aligned on the conveyor belt 2, and drive the workpiece to move through the conveyor belt 2. When the workpiece passes through the steering component 5, it is guided by the steering guide block 52, and then the height of the workpiece is blocked by the adjusted stopper mechanism 6 to block the erected workpiece and make it fall, so that it can better pass through the gap between the steering components 5 to initially align the workpiece. After the workpiece passes through the steering component 5, the workpiece is pushed between the two sets of guide wheels 73 through the friction wheel 74 to center the workpiece, and finally the aligned workpiece is output through the conveyor belt 2.

[0033] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Automatic casting alignment and feeding device, comprising: A support base (1) and a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that one end of the side of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with a chute (3), one end of the side of the chute (3) is provided with a control mechanism (4), one end of the side of the control mechanism (4) is provided with a steering assembly (5) for guiding the casting workpiece, one end of the upper side of the steering assembly (5) is provided with a stopper mechanism (6) for preventing the casting workpiece from being blocked, and one end of the side of the support base (1) is provided with a centering mechanism (7) for centering the component workpiece.

2. The automatic casting alignment and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism (4) includes a bidirectional lead screw (41) rotatably connected to one end of the side of the chute (3), one end of the side of the bidirectional lead screw (41) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disk (42), and one end of the side of the first rotating disk (42) is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle (43).

3. The automatic casting alignment and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steering assembly (5) includes a connecting strip (51) screwed to one end of the side of the control mechanism (4), and one end of the side of the connecting strip (51) is fixedly connected with a steering guide block (52).

4. The automatic casting alignment and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stopper mechanism (6) includes a connecting box (61) fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the steering assembly (5), a threaded rod (62) is rotatably connected to one end of the inside of the connecting box (61), a second rotating disk (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the threaded rod (62), a second rotating handle (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the second rotating disk (63), and a stopper (65) is screwed to one end of the side of the threaded rod (62).

5. The automatic casting alignment and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centering mechanism (7) includes a connecting block (71) slidably connected to one end of the side of the support base (1), a connecting frame (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the connecting block (71), a guide wheel (73) is arranged at one end of the inside of the connecting frame (72), a friction wheel (74) is arranged at one end of the inside of the connecting frame (72), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (75) is arranged at one end of the side of the connecting block (71).

6. The automatic casting alignment and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base (1) includes a support base main body (11) arranged at one end of the side of the conveyor belt (2), a fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the support base main body (11), and a slide rail (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the fixing block (12).

7. The automatic casting alignment and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the connecting block (71), the connecting frame (72), the guide wheel (73) and the friction wheel (74) is set to two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the side of the support base (1), and a groove adapted to the support base (1) is formed at one end of the side of the connecting block (71).

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