Floor holing auxiliary device
Through the combination of electric hoist and carriage wheels of the floor hole opening auxiliary device, the safety risks and low efficiency problems during the floor hole opening process are solved, and safe and efficient floor transportation and construction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422010435.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing floor slab hole opening technology has problems of high safety risks and low construction efficiency, especially when the debris fall off during the cutting process increases safety risks and insufficient work efficiency.
The floor slab hole opening auxiliary device is used, and the electric hoist is tightly connected by implanted anchor bolts, combined with horizontal transportation of carriage wheels, and the limit plate is adjusted by using motors and bevel gear sets to ensure the stability and safety of the floor slab during transportation.
Effectively prevent floor slabs from falling off, reduce safety risks, improve construction efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance transportation stability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223173290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor slab hole opening, and more specifically to a floor slab hole opening auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] As the pace of semiconductor technology updates and iterations accelerates, the layout and structure of the factory will be adjusted due to improvements and adjustments to process equipment, which will involve opening holes in the floor slabs to add return air ducts.
[0003] Existing hole-making techniques generally involve cutting the hole area and then breaking it into pieces. This method of hole-making can easily cause the pieces to fall off during the cutting process, increasing safety risks. It also has low construction efficiency and wastes work efficiency. Based on this, the utility model provides a floor hole-making auxiliary device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a floor slab hole drilling auxiliary device, which can first fasten the hole-drilling floor slab to the electric hoist by implanting anchor bolts to bear the force, thereby preventing the safety risks caused by the hole-drilling floor slab falling off during the hole-drilling process. At the same time, it is transported horizontally through the carriage wheels at the bottom, reducing the handling of personnel and improving the efficiency of the guide. The entire device is simple to manufacture and low in cost, so as to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floor slab opening auxiliary device, comprising a crossbeam, the bottom end of the crossbeam is connected to an electric hoist for guiding the floor slab, columns are provided on both sides of the electric hoist, the top of the two columns are fixed with a connecting steel plate 1, the two connecting steel plates 1 are detachably fixed to the crossbeam, the bottom ends of the two columns are fixed with a connecting steel plate 2, the bottom ends of the two connecting steel plates 2 are fixed with a detachable steel bottom plate, the four corners of the bottom ends of the two steel bottom plates are fixed with carriage wheels, the front ends of the two columns are penetrated by a rotating rod, the front and rear ends of the rotating rod are both sleeved with detachable limit plates, each limit plate is fixed with a rubber strip on the side close to the electric hoist, the outer wall surface of the rubber strip is processed with multiple grooves, and the arrangement of the multiple grooves makes the surface of the rubber sleeve uneven, thereby increasing the friction when the rubber strip contacts the floor slab.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod to rotate is fixedly provided at the rear ends of the two columns. Each driving assembly includes a motor, and the motor is arranged below the limit plate. The motor output shaft is connected to the rotating rod through a bevel gear set. The motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and no manual operation is required, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to use.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of each of the two motors, and the support plate is fixed to the rear end of the column to improve the stability of the motor when in use.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a control switch is fixedly provided on one side of the two columns away from each other, and the control switch is connected to the electric hoist and the motor through wires, so that the staff can control the operation of the electric hoist and the motor.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, threaded rods are passed through the top of the two steel base plates. The two threaded rods are distributed on the front and rear sides of the columns, and the threaded rods are threadedly connected to the steel base plates. A foot pad is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod. Twisting the threaded rod drives the bottom of the foot pad to contact the ground, thereby improving the stability of the steel base plate when it is stationary.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, bolts are passed through both limit plates, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the limit plates. One end of the bolts contacts the outer wall of the column, and the limit plates are fixed with the bolts to facilitate adjustment of the position of the limit plates.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the crossbeam and the two columns are H-shaped steel beams. The H-shaped steel beam is light in weight and can effectively reduce the total weight of the entire device. Secondly, the H-shaped steel beam has high strength and a large cross-sectional modulus. Under the premise of meeting the same bearing capacity, the H-shaped steel beam can save metal consumption compared with traditional materials, thereby reducing manufacturing costs.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0013] 1. The utility model can first connect the hole-opening floor slab with the electric hoist by implanting anchor bolts to fasten the connection to the electric hoist, thereby preventing the safety risk caused by the falling of the hole-opening floor slab during the hole-opening process. At the same time, the floor slab can be transported horizontally through the carriage wheels at the bottom, which reduces the handling of personnel and improves the efficiency of the guide. In addition, the entire device is simple to manufacture and low in cost.
[0014] 2. Use the motor and bevel gear set to adjust the limit plate and move it to the floor slab on the electric hoist to firmly restrict the floor slab. This can prevent the floor slab from shaking during transportation, thereby improving the safety of the staff during operation.
[0015] 3. The utility model directly loosens the bolts on the limit plate, manually moves the limit plate to press it next to the floor slab where the hole is opened, and then tightens the bolts to fix the limit plate to limit the floor slab, thereby improving the stability of the floor slab during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2Front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the column, limit plate, and drive assembly structure of the first embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the limit plate and rubber strip of the first embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 Front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment.
[0021] Reference numerals are: 1, cross beam; 2, electric hoist; 3, column; 4, connecting steel plate I; 5, connecting steel plate II; 6, steel base plate; 7, carriage wheel; 8, rotating rod; 9, limit plate; 10, rubber strip; 11, groove; 12, drive assembly; 13, control switch; 14, threaded rod; 15, foot pad; 16, bolt;
[0022] 1201, motor; 1202, bevel gear set; 1203, support plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Refer to the accompanying specification Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides an auxiliary device for opening holes in a floor slab, including a cross beam 1. An electric hoist 2 for guiding and transporting the floor slab is connected to the bottom end of the cross beam 1. Columns 3 are arranged on both sides of the electric hoist 2. Connecting steel plates I 4 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two columns 3, and the two connecting steel plates I 4 are detachably and fixedly connected to the cross beam 1. Connecting steel plates II 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two columns 3, and detachable steel base plates 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting steel plates II 5. Carriage wheels 7 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom ends of the two steel base plates 6;
[0026] Rotating rods 8 penetrate through the front ends of the two columns 3, and detachable limit plates 9 are sleeved on the front and rear ends of the rotating rods 8. Rubber strips 10 are fixedly arranged on one side of each limit plate 9 close to the electric hoist 2. A plurality of grooves 11 are processed on the outer wall surface of the rubber strip 10 to increase the friction force on the surface of the rubber strip 10;
[0027] The crossbeam 1 and the two columns 3 are both H-shaped steel beams. The H-shaped steel beam is light in weight and can effectively reduce the total weight of the entire device. Secondly, the H-shaped steel beam has high strength and a large section modulus. Under the premise of meeting the same load-bearing capacity, the H-shaped steel beam can save metal content compared with traditional materials, thereby reducing manufacturing costs.
[0028] Next, a driving assembly 12 for driving the rotating rod 8 to rotate is fixedly provided at the rear end of each of the two columns 3. Each driving assembly 12 includes a motor 1201. The motor 1201 is provided below the limit plate 9. The output shaft of the motor 1201 is connected to the rotating rod 8 through a bevel gear set 1202. A support plate 1203 is fixed to the bottom end of each of the two motors 1201. The support plate 1203 is fixed to the rear end of the column 3 to improve the stability of the motor 1201 when in use.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the staff to operate the motor 1201 and the electric hoist 2, a control switch 13 is fixed on the far side of the two columns 3, and the control switch 13 is connected to the electric hoist 2 and the motor 1201 through wires;
[0030] In order to improve the stability of the steel base plate 6 when it is stationary, a threaded rod 14 is passed through the top of the two steel base plates 6. The two threaded rods 14 are distributed on the front and rear sides of the column 3, and the threaded rods 14 are threadedly connected to the steel base plate 6. A foot pad 15 is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod 14. Tighten the threaded rod 14 so that the foot pad 15 is against the ground, thereby improving the stability of the steel base plate 6.
[0031] Before drilling holes in the floor slab, the staff first implants multiple anchor bolts on the floor slab according to calculations, and then connects the anchor bolts to an electric hoist 2 (or manual hoist) on the beam 1 before drilling holes. After the drilling is completed, the cut floor slab is first lifted vertically away from the floor surface using the electric hoist 2, and then horizontally moved to the stacking location through multiple carriage wheels 7 at the bottom of the steel base plate 6. The floor slab is hoisted by the electric hoist 2, which can effectively solve the safety risks caused by the falling of debris during the drilling process, save manpower in handling, and improve the efficiency of transportation.
[0032] In addition, before transferring the floor slab, the staff can use the control switch 13 to control the operation of the two motors 1201, and use the motor 1201 and the bevel gear set 1202 to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, so that the two limit plates 9 on the two columns 3 move toward the floor slab on the electric hoist 2 and press the floor slab, so as to prevent the floor slab from shaking during transportation, thereby improving the safety of the staff during operation.
[0033] Furthermore, by arranging threaded rods 14 on the steel bottom plate 6 and twisting the threaded rods 14 so that the foot pads 15 at the bottom thereof come into contact with the ground, the stability of the steel bottom plate 6 can be improved, thereby improving the stability of the electric hoist 2 .
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] Different from Embodiment 1, referring to the appended drawings of the specification Figure 5 , two electric hoists 2 are arranged on the cross beam 1 to improve the stability when guiding and transporting the floor slab. Bolts 16 penetrate through both of the limiting plates 9, and the bolts 16 are threadedly connected to the limiting plates 9. One end of each bolt 16 contacts the outer wall of the column 3.
[0036] The staff directly loosens the bolts 16 on the limiting plates 9, then manually moves the limiting plates 9 to press against the floor slab generated by the opening, and then tightens the bolts 16 to fix the limiting plates 9. After that, the column 3 can be pushed to transport the floor slab generated by the opening.
[0037] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for opening holes in a floor slab, comprising a cross beam (1), characterized in that: An electric hoist (2) for guiding and transporting the floor slab is connected to the bottom end of the cross beam (1), and columns (3) are arranged on both sides of the electric hoist (2); Connecting steel plates I (4) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two columns (3), and the two connecting steel plates I (4) are detachably fixed to the cross beam (1). Connecting steel plates II (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two columns (3), detachable steel bottom plates (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting steel plates II (5), and castor wheels (7) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom ends of the two steel bottom plates (6); Rotating rods (8) penetrate through the front ends of the two columns (3), detachable limiting plates (9) are sleeved at the front and rear ends of the rotating rods (8), rubber strips (10) are fixedly arranged on one side of each limiting plate (9) close to the electric hoist (2), and a plurality of grooves (11) are processed on the outer wall surface of the rubber strips (10).
2. The auxiliary device for opening a hole in a floor slab according to claim 1, wherein: Driving assemblies (12) for driving the rotating rods (8) to rotate are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the two columns (3). Each driving assembly (12) includes a motor (1201), the motor (1201) is arranged below the limiting plate (9), and the output shaft of the motor (1201) is in transmission connection with the rotating rod (8) through a bevel gear set (1202).
3. The auxiliary device for opening a hole in a floor slab according to claim 2, wherein: Support plates (1203) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two motors (1201), and the support plates (1203) are fixed to the rear ends of the columns (3).
4. The auxiliary device for opening a hole in a floor slab according to claim 2, wherein: Control switches (13) are fixedly arranged on the sides of the two columns (3) away from each other, and the control switches (13) are connected to the electric hoist (2) and the motor (1201) through electric wires.
5. An auxiliary device for opening holes in a floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods (14) penetrate through the top ends of the two steel bottom plates (6), the two threaded rods (14) are distributed on the front and rear sides of the columns (3), and the threaded rods (14) are in threaded connection with the steel bottom plates (6). Foot pads (15) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the threaded rods (14).
6. The auxiliary device for opening a hole in a floor slab according to claim 1, wherein: Bolts (16) penetrate through the two limiting plates (9), and the bolts (16) are in threaded connection with the limiting plates (9). One end of each bolt (16) is in contact with the outer wall of the column (3).
7. An auxiliary device for opening holes in a floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam (1) and the two columns (3) are both H-shaped steel beams.