Supporting structure for arranging gantry crane for open cut structure

By designing a support structure composed of truss single body and I-steel, the support problem of lifting gantry cranes when the elevated station crosses the ground is solved, and the effective satisfaction of stress and reaction forces is achieved, which is suitable for elevated station construction.

CN223175697UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01THE 3RD ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 18TH BUREAU GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422568129.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing support devices are difficult to meet the support needs of lifting gantry cranes when the elevated station crosses the ground and the stresses are difficult to meet the requirements.

Method used

A support structure including truss single body and I-shaped steel is designed. The truss single body consists of a flat rectangular frame, an equiangular oblique brace, an equiangular right-angle oblique brace, an inverted M-shaped brace, which is used to span the open excavation structure to meet the support needs of the lifting gantry crane.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved effective support for open excavated structures, and both stress and reaction forces meet the requirements and are suitable for elevated station construction.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting structure for arranging a gantry crane for an open cut structure, which comprises a supporting structure body arranged on the open cut structure in a crossing manner, the supporting structure body comprises a plurality of truss single bodies arranged side by side and fixedly connected and I-shaped steel arranged at the top of the supporting structure body at intervals in the length direction of the supporting structure body. Each truss single body comprises a flat rectangular frame, the two ends of the two side faces, arranged in the spanning direction, of each flat rectangular frame are each provided with an equilateral angle type inclined strut with the downward angle end, and a plurality of equilateral right-angle type inclined struts with the downward angle ends are sequentially arranged between the two equilateral angle type inclined struts. Vertical supports are arranged on the equilateral angle type inclined supports and the equilateral right angle type inclined supports respectively; the equilateral right-angle type inclined strut is further provided with an inverted M-shaped supporting piece connected between the equilateral right-angle type inclined strut and the top beam of the flat rectangular frame. According to the utility model, not only can the gantry crane of an open cut structure be supported, but also the stress and the counter-force can meet the requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of support structures, and particularly relates to a support structure for setting a gantry crane on an open-cut structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of urbanization in the peripheral areas of modern cities and the construction of urban rail transit, the rapid transportation system covering the city is gradually expanding to the suburbs. Compared with underground stations controlled by factors such as ground buildings, road networks, and construction costs in the city center, elevated stations have obvious advantages: low construction cost, fast construction speed, wide field of vision, good passenger perception and comfort, good fire-fighting and rescue conditions in case of emergencies, no need for ventilation systems, small energy consumption for air conditioning and lighting, and greatly saved operation energy consumption. Therefore, as a by-product of effective measures to improve urban transportation and promote the green, low-carbon, and sustainable development of the city, the planning and design of urban rail transit elevated stations have received more and more attention.

[0003] However, when constructing elevated stations, there will be situations where the elevated stations cross the open-cut structures on the ground, such as in the section of the access line of the parking lot. It is not convenient to set up a gantry crane through the existing support devices, and it is also very difficult for the existing support devices to meet the stress requirements. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a support structure for setting a gantry crane on an open-cut structure to solve the problems proposed in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows.

[0006] The support structure for setting a gantry crane on an open-cut structure includes a support structure body for straddling the open-cut structure. The support structure body includes a number of truss monomers arranged side by side and fixedly connected for straddling the open-cut structure, and I-beams arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support structure body at the top for supporting the gantry crane track. Each I-beam is erected vertically on the top of each truss monomer along the width direction of the support structure body; the truss monomer includes a flat rectangular frame for straddling the open-cut structure. At both ends of the two sides of the flat rectangular frame arranged along the straddling direction, an equal-angle steel diagonal brace is respectively arranged. A number of equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal braces are sequentially arranged between the two equal-angle steel diagonal braces; the corner ends of the equal-angle steel diagonal brace and the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace are both arranged downward and connected to the bottom beam of the flat rectangular frame. The top ends of the two equal-long sides of the equal-angle steel diagonal brace and the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace are both connected to the top beam of the flat rectangular frame; vertical braces are respectively arranged on the equal-angle steel diagonal brace and the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace, which are vertically arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam of the flat rectangular frame and bisect the corner ends of the equal-angle steel diagonal brace or the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace; an inverted M-shaped brace is also arranged on the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace and connected between the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace and the top beam of the flat rectangular frame.

[0007] Preferably, the corner end of the equal-angle steel diagonal brace is an acute angle.

[0008] Preferably, the equal-angle steel diagonal braces and the equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal braces are sequentially connected end to end along the arranged direction.

[0009] Preferably, four identical equilateral right-angled triangles are formed between each inverted M-shaped brace and the top beam of the corresponding equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace and the flat rectangular frame.

[0010] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technical progress obtained by the present utility model is as follows.

[0011] Through the arrangement of a number of truss monomers fixedly arranged side by side and including a flat rectangular frame, an equal-angle steel diagonal brace, an equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace, a vertical brace and an inverted M-shaped brace, the present utility model can not only support the gantry crane set on the open-cut structure, but also meet the requirements of stress and reaction force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0013] Wherein: 1. Truss monomer, 11. Flat rectangular frame, 12. Equal-angle steel diagonal brace, 13. Equal-sided right-angle steel diagonal brace, 14. Vertical brace, 15. Inverted M-shaped brace, 2. I-beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0014] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] A support structure for installing a gantry crane on an open-cut structure, combined with Figure 1 As shown in the figure, it includes a support structure body, which is used to straddle the open-cut structure. The support structure body includes several truss monomers 1 and I-beams 2. Among them, several truss monomers 1 are arranged side by side and fixedly connected for straddling the open-cut structure; several I-beams 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support structure body on the top of the support structure body, and each I-beam 2 is erected along the width direction of the support structure body on the top of each truss monomer 1. Several I-beams 2 are used to support the gantry crane track, and the gantry crane travels on the gantry crane track.

[0016] The truss monomer 1 includes a flat rectangular frame 11, which is used to straddle the open-cut structure. At both ends of the two sides of the flat rectangular frame 11 arranged along the straddling direction, an equal-angle corner brace 12 is respectively arranged, and the corner end of the equal-angle corner brace 12 is an acute angle. Several isosceles right-angle braces 13 are sequentially arranged between the two equal-angle corner braces 12. The equal-angle corner braces 12 and the isosceles right-angle braces 13 are sequentially connected end to end along the arranged direction, and the corner ends of the equal-angle corner braces 12 and the isosceles right-angle braces 13 are all arranged downward and connected to the bottom beam of the flat rectangular frame 11. The top ends of the two equal long sides of the equal-angle corner braces 12 and the isosceles right-angle braces 13 are both connected to the top beam of the flat rectangular frame 11.

[0017] Vertical braces 14 are respectively arranged on the equal-angle corner braces 12 and the isosceles right-angle braces 13. The vertical braces 14 are vertically arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam of the flat rectangular frame 11 and bisect the corner ends of the equal-angle corner braces 12 or the isosceles right-angle braces 13.

[0018] An inverted M-shaped support 15 is also arranged on the isosceles right-angle brace 13. The inverted M-shaped support 15 is connected between the isosceles right-angle brace 13 and the top beam of the flat rectangular frame 11. Four identical isosceles right-angled triangles are formed between each inverted M-shaped support 15 and the corresponding isosceles right-angle brace 13 and the top beam of the flat rectangular frame 11.

[0019] When the utility model is in use, it can not only realize the support of the gantry crane installed on the open-cut structure, but also meet the requirements of stress and reaction force.

Claims

1. A support structure for setting a gantry crane in an open-cut structure, characterized in that: Including a support structure body spanning across an open-cut structure, the support structure body includes a number of truss monomers (1) arranged side by side and fixedly connected for spanning across the open-cut structure, and I-beams (2) arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support structure body and used for supporting gantry crane tracks at the top of the support structure body. Each I-beam (2) is vertically arranged at the top of each truss monomer (1) along the width direction of the support structure body; the truss monomer (1) includes a flat rectangular frame (11) for spanning across the open-cut structure. At both ends of the two sides of the flat rectangular frame (11) arranged along the spanning direction, an equal-angle corner brace (12) is respectively arranged. A number of equal-sided right-angle braces (13) are successively arranged between the two equal-angle corner braces (12); the corner ends of the equal-angle corner brace (12) and the equal-sided right-angle brace (13) are all arranged downward and connected to the bottom beam of the flat rectangular frame (11). The top ends of the two equal-long sides of the equal-angle corner brace (12) and the equal-sided right-angle brace (13) are both connected to the top beam of the flat rectangular frame (11); vertical struts (14) are respectively arranged on the equal-angle corner brace (12) and the equal-sided right-angle brace (13), which are vertically arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam of the flat rectangular frame (11) and bisect the corner ends of the equal-angle corner brace (12) or the equal-sided right-angle brace (13); an inverted M-shaped brace (15) is further arranged on the equal-sided right-angle brace (13) and connected between the equal-sided right-angle brace (13) and the top beam of the flat rectangular frame (11).

2. The support structure for setting a gantry crane in the open cut structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner end of the equal-angle corner brace (12) is an acute angle.

3. The support structure for the overhead crane in the open-cut structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equal-angle corner brace (12) and the equal-sided right-angle brace (13) are successively connected end to end along the arranged direction.

4. The support structure for setting a gantry crane in the open-cut structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four identical right-angled triangles are formed between each inverted M-shaped brace (15) and the corresponding equal-sided right-angle brace (13) and the top beam of the flat rectangular frame (11).