In-situ treatment biological cabin for polluted river water body

Abstract

The utility model discloses an in-situ treatment biological cabin for a polluted river water body, which comprises a containing unit comprising a treatment cabin and a sealing cover connected in the treatment cabin in a sliding manner; the floating treatment unit comprises connecting frames fixedly connected to the two sides of the treatment cabin and fixing shafts fixedly connected to the interiors of the connecting frames. Through the built-in microorganism culture cabin, microorganisms capable of efficiently degrading pollutants can be cultured and released, pollutants such as organic matters, nitrogen and phosphorus in a water body can be effectively removed, the ecological balance of the water body can be recovered, intelligent management is realized through the control panel and the controller, the device adapts to river channel environments with different flow speeds and water levels, the treatment effect is not influenced, and the water quality is improved. An electric telescopic rod is used for driving an extrusion plate to extrude microbial liquid on one side of a limiting plate, so that the space between the extrusion plate and the limiting plate is reduced, then the microbial liquid is discharged through a discharging pipe, and then the drifting position of the treatment cabin is slightly adjusted by means of impact force generated when the microbial liquid is discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of in-situ treatment biological chamber structures, in particular to an in-situ treatment biological chamber for polluted river water bodies. Background Art

[0002] The microbial ecology of water bodies is a natural body composed of individual microorganisms, populations, communities and the water environment in which they are located through energy flow and material circulation within a certain time and space range. There are two types of water bodies: natural water bodies and artificial water bodies. Natural water bodies include oceans, rivers, lakes, streams, etc., and artificial water bodies include reservoirs, canals, sewers, and various sewage (waste) water treatment systems.

[0003] With the development of science and technology, the practice of incubating microorganisms and releasing them into polluted waters has become a mainstream method for managing water ecology in recent years. They can be found in rivers, lakes and even oceans. Traditional incubation and release devices basically rely on manual release, which not only requires a lot of manpower, but also has a certain risk of falling into the river, and the release is uneven. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section and the abstract and title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing in-situ treatment biological chamber for polluted river water bodies, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an in-situ treatment biological chamber for polluted river water bodies, which is suitable for solving the problem that traditional hatching and releasing devices basically rely on manual release, which not only requires a large amount of manpower, but also has a certain risk of falling into the river and uneven release.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an in-situ biological treatment chamber for polluted river water, comprising:

[0008] The containing unit includes a control cabin and a sealing cover slidably connected to the control cabin, wherein the sealing cover is fixedly connected to one side of the control cabin with a buckle, and a power box is fixedly connected to the control cabin;

[0009] The floating treatment unit includes connecting frames fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment cabin and fixed shafts fixedly connected inside the connecting frames. A fixed column is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, and an airbag is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed column. A microbial culture cabin is fixedly connected inside the treatment cabin, and a sealing plate is snap-connected to the upper surface of the microbial culture cabin. Electromagnetic discharge pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the microbial culture cabin, one end of the electromagnetic discharge pipe penetrates the inner surface of the treatment cabin, and a discharge box is fixedly connected to the side of the electromagnetic discharge pipe away from the microbial culture cabin. A blocking plate is fixedly connected inside the discharge box, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate, and a pressing plate is slidably connected inside the discharge box.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the in-situ treatment biological cabin for polluted river water bodies of the present invention, wherein: a data line plug board is inserted and connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover, a controller is fixedly connected inside the treatment cabin, a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover, the data line plug board inserts and connects the connecting line between the control panel and the controller, the power supply box is connected to the controller through a wire, and a hydrophobic filter plate is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the in-situ treatment biological cabin for polluted river water bodies of the present invention, wherein: an air pump is fixedly connected inside the treatment cabin through a machine base, one end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates the inner surface of the treatment cabin.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the in-situ treatment biological cabin for polluted river water bodies of the present invention, wherein: the other end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the airbag, an electromagnetic exhaust valve is fixedly connected to the side of the airbag close to the exhaust pipe, and a microbial culture tank is hollowly arranged inside the microbial culture cabin.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the in-situ treatment biological cabin for polluted river water bodies of the present invention, wherein: a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the discharge box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate, and one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod penetrates one side of the limiting plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the in-situ treatment biological cabin for polluted river water bodies of the present invention, wherein: one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a discharge pipe is hollowly arranged inside the pressing plate, the number of discharge boxes is two groups, and the two groups of discharge boxes are symmetric about the center of the treatment cabin.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] The built-in microbial culture chamber can cultivate and release microorganisms that can efficiently degrade pollutants, effectively remove pollutants such as organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus in water bodies, restore the ecological balance of water bodies, and achieve intelligent management through the control panel and controller, including the control of microbial culture conditions, the regulation of gas emissions, and the regular cleaning of pollutants in the discharge tank, improving the accuracy and automation level of treatment. Using the structural design of the airbag and the fixed column, the biological chamber can maintain a stable floating state in the water flow, adapt to river channel environments with different flow velocities and water levels, ensure that the treatment effect is not affected. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod drives the extrusion plate to extrude the microbial liquid on one side of the limiting plate, reducing the space between the extrusion plate and the limiting plate, and then the discharge pipe discharges the microbial liquid. Furthermore, using the impact force of the discharged microbial liquid, a slight adjustment treatment is carried out on the drifting position of the treatment chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an in-situ treatment biological chamber for polluted river water bodies proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the floating treatment unit structure of an in-situ treatment biological chamber for polluted river water bodies proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of the treatment chamber and the discharge tank of an in-situ treatment biological chamber for polluted river water bodies proposed by the present invention.

[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS: 100, containing unit; 101, treatment chamber; 102, buckle; 103, sealing cover; 104, data cable socket; 105, control panel; 106, controller; 107, power supply box; 108, hydrophobic filter plate; 200, floating treatment unit; 201, connecting frame; 202, fixed shaft; 203, airbag; 204, fixed column; 205, discharge tank; 206, exhaust pipe; 207, blocking plate; 208, discharge pipe; 209, electromagnetic discharge pipe; 210, electromagnetic exhaust valve; 211, air pump; 212, microbial culture chamber; 213, sealing plate; 214, microbial culture tank; 215, extrusion plate; 216, limiting plate; 217, partition plate; 218, electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separately or selectively mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0025] Furthermore, the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in a non-general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , which is an embodiment of the present utility model, provides an in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies, including a containing unit 100 and a floating treatment unit 200.

[0027] The containing unit 100 includes a treatment cabin 101 and a sealing cover 103 slidably connected in the treatment cabin 101. A buckle 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover 103 and the treatment cabin 101. A power supply box 107 is fixedly connected in the treatment cabin 101. A data cable socket 104 is inserted and connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 103. A controller 106 is fixedly connected in the treatment cabin 101. A control panel 105 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 103. Among them, the control panel 105, the controller 106, the data cable socket 104, and the microbial culture cabin 212 are conventional components in the field of in-situ treatment biocabins. Therefore, their working principles and specific wiring methods are not described in detail. The data cable socket 104 inserts and connects the connection line between the control panel 105 and the controller 106. The power supply box 107 is connected to the controller 106 through a wire. A hydrophobic filter plate 108 is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover 103;

[0028] Floating treatment unit 200, which includes connecting frames 201 fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment chamber 101 and fixed shafts 202 fixedly connected inside the connecting frames 201. A fixed column 204 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 202, and an airbag 203 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed column 204. A microbial culture chamber 212 is fixedly connected inside the treatment chamber 101. A sealing plate 213 is snap-connected to the upper surface of the microbial culture chamber 212. Electromagnetic discharge pipes 209 are fixedly connected to both sides of the microbial culture chamber 212. One end of the electromagnetic discharge pipe 209 penetrates the inner surface of the treatment chamber 101, and a discharge box 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the electromagnetic discharge pipe 209 away from the microbial culture chamber 212. A blocking plate 207 is fixedly connected inside the discharge box 205. A limiting plate 216 is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate 207. A pressing plate 215 is slidably connected inside the discharge box 205. An air pump 211 is fixedly connected inside the treatment chamber 101 through a machine base. One end of the air pump 211 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 206. One end of the exhaust pipe 206 penetrates the inner surface of the treatment chamber 101, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the airbag 203. An electromagnetic exhaust valve 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the airbag 203 close to the exhaust pipe 206. A microbial culture tank 214 is hollowly arranged inside the microbial culture chamber 212. A partition plate 217 is fixedly connected inside the discharge box 205. An electric telescopic rod 218 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate 217. One end of the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod 218 penetrates one side of the limiting plate 216, and one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod 218 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 215. A discharge pipe 208 is hollowly arranged inside the pressing plate 215. The number of discharge boxes 205 is two groups, and the two groups of discharge boxes 205 are both symmetrically centered on the treatment chamber 101.

[0029] When the equipment is working normally, the treatment chamber 101 is connected to the airbag 203 through the connecting frame 201, and the buoyancy of the airbag becomes a floating state, the sealing cover 103 is tightly connected to the treatment chamber 101 through the buckle 102 to ensure the internal environment is airtight. An appropriate amount of microbial culture medium and strains are added to the microbial culture chamber 212, and the controller 106 is used to adjust appropriate temperature, humidity and other conditions to promote the reproduction and growth of microorganisms. The cultivated mature microorganisms are regularly released into the river water body through the electromagnetic discharge pipe 209. The air pump 211 supplies air to the airbag 203 through the exhaust pipe 206 to maintain the floating stability of the biological chamber. When it is necessary to adjust the volume of the airbag or perform maintenance, the electromagnetic exhaust valve 210 can be used to control the discharge of gas. The microorganisms released into the water body decompose organic matter and remove pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus through their metabolic activities, achieving the purpose of purifying the water body.

[0030] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies, characterized in that, Comprising: A containing unit (100), which includes a treatment chamber (101) and a sealing cover (103) slidably connected inside the treatment chamber (101). A buckle (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover (103) and the treatment chamber (101). A power supply box (107) is fixedly connected inside the treatment chamber (101); A floating treatment unit (200), which includes connecting frames (201) fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment chamber (101) and fixed shafts (202) fixedly connected inside the connecting frames (201). A fixed column (204) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (202). The other end of the fixed column (204) is fixedly connected to an airbag (203). A microbial culture chamber (212) is fixedly connected inside the treatment chamber (101). A sealing plate (213) is snap-connected to the upper surface of the microbial culture chamber (212). Electromagnetic discharge pipes (209) are fixedly connected to both sides of the microbial culture chamber (212). One end of the electromagnetic discharge pipe (209) penetrates the inner surface of the treatment chamber (101). A discharge box (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the electromagnetic discharge pipe (209) away from the microbial culture chamber (212). A blocking plate (207) is fixedly connected inside the discharge box (205). A limiting plate (216) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate (207). An extrusion plate (215) is slidably connected inside the discharge box (205).

2. The in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A data cable socket (104) is inserted and connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover (103). A controller (106) is fixedly connected inside the treatment chamber (101). A control panel (105) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover (103). The data cable socket (104) inserts and connects the connecting line between the control panel (105) and the controller (106). The power supply box (107) is connected to the controller (106) through a wire. A hydrophobic filter plate (108) is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover (103).

3. The in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (211) is fixedly connected inside the treatment chamber (101) through a machine base. One end of the air pump (211) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (206). One end of the exhaust pipe (206) penetrates the inner surface of the treatment chamber (101).

4. The in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the exhaust pipe (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the airbag (203). An electromagnetic exhaust valve (210) is fixedly connected to the side of the airbag (203) close to the exhaust pipe (206). A microbial culture tank (214) is hollowly arranged inside the microbial culture chamber (212).

5. The in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies according to claim 4, characterized in that: A partition plate (217) is fixedly connected inside the discharge box (205). An electric telescopic rod (218) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (217). One end of the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod (218) penetrates one side of the limiting plate (216).

6. The in-situ treatment biocabin for polluted river water bodies according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod (218) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (215). A discharge pipe (208) is hollowly arranged inside the extrusion plate (215). The number of the discharge boxes (205) is two groups, and the two groups of discharge boxes (205) are both centrosymmetric about the center of the treatment chamber (101).

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