The invention provides an ewe estrus stage identification method and
system, and relates to the technical field of precise and intelligent breeding, and the method comprises the steps: based on the ewe estrus stage identification method, obtaining
genital tract physiological parameters and multi-dimensional motion data of ewes in a target breeding region,
processing the
genital tract physiological parameters and multi-dimensional motion data, constructing an estrus stage
feature matrix, and carrying out estrus stage identification on the ewes in the target breeding region; and constructing a preset ewe estrus stage identification model based on a bionic element network
algorithm, inputting the estrus stage
feature matrix into the preset ewe estrus stage identification model, performing training,
verification and testing, adjusting weight parameters according to a
verification result, performing model evaluation according to a test result, and finally obtaining the ewe estrus stage identification model. And continuously acquiring new
genital tract physiological parameters and multi-dimensional motion data in real time, constructing a new estrus stage
feature matrix, and inputting the new estrus stage feature matrix into the ewe estrus stage identification model to obtain the estrus stage of the ewes in the target breeding area. The estrus stage of the ewe can be identified timely and accurately.