Reinforced steel truss bearing plate system

By adopting the design of placing grooves, convex edges and connections in the steel bar bearing plate system, the problem of unstable welding of the steel bar bearing plate is solved, and welding-free fixation is achieved, and construction efficiency and stability are improved.

CN223176989UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01NANJING XINXU NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421915141.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing steel bar truss bearing plates, the welding connection between the belly bar steel bar and the galvanized steel plate is easy to open and weld, and the bolt and nut fixation operation is cumbersome and time-consuming.

Method used

The design of the placement groove, convex edge and connection part is adopted to make the lower chord steel bar and the abdominal rod steel bar need not be rigidly welded, and the moving space is provided through convex edge barriers, and the welding-free fixation of the bottom plate is achieved through the fixing plate engaging.

Benefits of technology

Welding and welding problems caused by the weight of concrete are avoided, the fixing process is simplified, and construction efficiency and stability are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a reinforced steel truss bearing plate system, which belongs to the technical field of floor bearing plates and comprises a bottom plate, a steel bar component is arranged on the bottom plate, and connecting portions are further arranged on two sides of the bottom plate. The steel bar truss floor support plate solves the problems that when an existing steel bar truss floor support plate is used, web member steel bars and galvanized steel plates are connected together in a welding mode, welding belongs to rigid connection, when concrete is poured, the welding positions are prone to being broken due to the fact that the weight of the concrete is too large, and meanwhile the connecting positions of the galvanized steel plates need to be fixed through bolts and nuts. The operation is tedious, time-consuming and labor-consuming.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of floor decking, and in particular relates to a strong steel truss decking system. Background Art

[0002] The reinforced steel truss deck system, also known as the steel truss floor deck, is a commonly used structural form in steel structures. Its mechanical properties are essentially the same as those of traditional cast-in-place floor slabs, making it widely used in various building construction. A steel truss floor deck is a composite formwork constructed by processing steel bars into steel trusses and welding these trusses to galvanized corrugated steel sheets. The steel truss floor deck consists of steel trusses and a steel truss floor deck base formwork, which are secured together using spot welding. During construction, the steel truss floor deck is transported to the construction site and directly laid onto the beams. The base forms of the individual steel truss floor decks are then connected, and after simple reinforcement work, concrete can be poured. Its formwork function reduces on-site formwork erection and disassembly, significantly improving floor construction efficiency.

[0003] When existing steel truss floor decks are in use, the web reinforcement is connected to the galvanized steel plates by welding. Because welding is a rigid connection, it is easy for the welds to break due to the excessive weight of the concrete when pouring concrete. At the same time, the joints of the galvanized steel plates need to be fixed with bolts and nuts, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model provides a reinforced steel truss deck system, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing steel truss floor deck, the web steel bars are connected to the galvanized steel plates by welding when in use. Since welding is a rigid connection, it is easy for the welds to break when pouring concrete due to the excessive weight of the concrete. At the same time, the joints of the galvanized steel plates need to be fixed with bolts and nuts, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a reinforced steel truss deck system, comprising a base plate, a steel bar assembly being provided on the base plate, and connecting portions being provided on both sides of the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a placement groove, and the placement groove includes placement groove 1 and placement groove 2, and the upper ends of placement groove 1 and placement groove 2 are convex edges 1 and convex edges 2 extending from both sides of the bottom plate to the middle.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower chord steel bars and part of the web steel bars can be placed in the placement groove, so that the lower chord steel bars and part of the web steel bars do not need to be fixed to the base plate by rigid welding. The blocking of the convex edge 1 and the convex edge 2 can give the lower chord steel bars and part of the web steel bars a certain amount of space for movement.

[0008] Further, the steel bar assembly includes two lower chord steel bars respectively arranged in the first placement groove and the second placement groove. Web steel bars are respectively welded on the two sides of the lower chord steel bars. The two web steel bars are in a wavy shape. The web steel bars are divided into a wave crest section and a wave trough section. An upper chord steel bar is welded between the wave crest sections of the two web steel bars.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the two lower chord steel bars, one upper chord steel bar and the web steel bars can form a triangular shape with the bottom plate, having a certain stability.

[0010] Further, the wave trough section is divided into a lower wave trough section and an upper wave trough section. The lower wave trough section is located at the lower end of the lower chord steel bar. The upper wave trough section is located at the upper end of the lower chord steel bar. The lower chord steel bar is fixedly welded in the middle of the lower wave trough section and the upper wave trough section.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower wave trough section and the upper wave trough section firmly weld the lower chord steel bar in the middle, changing the single-sided welding of the lower chord steel bar to double-sided welding, greatly enhancing the overall stability.

[0012] Further, the lower wave trough section, the upper wave trough section and the lower chord steel bar on the same side are all arranged in the corresponding first placement groove and the second placement groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, under the blocking cooperation of the first placement groove and the first convex edge, and the second placement groove and the second convex edge, the corresponding web steel bars and lower chord steel bars on both sides can be clamped therein.

[0014] Further, the connecting part includes grooves opened on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a fixing plate is clamped in the grooves.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when two bottom plates are spliced, the fixing plate can be clamped in the grooves, so that the two bottom plates can be fixed without welding, saving time and effort.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the arrangement of the placement groove, the first convex edge and the second convex edge, the wave trough sections of the lower chord steel bars and the web steel bars can be placed in the placement groove. At the same time, the first convex edge and the second convex edge can block the wave trough sections of the lower chord steel bars and the web steel bars. There is no need to rigidly weld the bottom plate and the lower chord steel bars, so that the lower chord steel bars and the web steel bars have a certain activity space, avoiding the welding opening caused by the excessive weight of the concrete during pouring.

[0018] 2. By providing the web bars, the lower trough section and the upper trough section of the web bars firmly weld the lower chord bars in the middle, changing the single-sided welding of the lower chord bars to double-sided welding. At the same time, the upper chord bars are also welded between the peak sections of the web bars, enabling two lower chord bars, one upper chord bar, and the web bars to form a triangular shape with the bottom plate, having a certain stability and greatly enhancing the overall stability.

[0019] 3. By providing the connecting part, when splicing two bottom plates, the fixing plate can be clamped in the groove, enabling the two bottom plates to be fixed without welding, saving time and effort.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent description. Moreover, some of them will become apparent from the description or be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the description. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the side top view structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the side top view structural schematic diagram of the steel bar assembly of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 11, placement groove; 111, placement groove one; 112, placement groove two; 12, convex edge one; 13, convex edge two; 2, steel bar assembly; 21, lower chord bar; 22, web bar; 221, peak section; 222, trough section; 2221, lower trough section; 2222, upper trough section; 23, upper chord bar; 3, connecting part; 31, groove; 32, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-3 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a strong and rigid steel truss bearing plate system, including a bottom plate 1. An installation groove 11 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The installation groove 11 includes an installation groove one 111 and an installation groove two 112. The upper ends of the installation groove one 111 and the installation groove two 112 are respectively a convex edge one 12 and a convex edge two 13 extending from both sides of the bottom plate 1 towards the middle.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a steel bar assembly 2 is provided on the bottom plate 1. The steel bar assembly 2 includes two lower chord steel bars 21 respectively arranged in the installation groove one 111 and the installation groove two 112. Web steel bars 22 are respectively welded on the two lower chord steel bars 21. The two web steel bars 22 are in a wave shape. The web steel bars 22 are divided into a wave crest section 221 and a wave trough section 222. An upper chord steel bar 23 is welded between the wave crest sections 221 of the two web steel bars 22. The two lower chord steel bars 21, one upper chord steel bar 23, and the web steel bars 22 can form a triangular shape with the bottom plate 1, having a certain stability. The wave trough section 222 is divided into a lower wave trough section 2221 and an upper wave trough section 2222. The lower wave trough section 2221 is located at the lower end of the lower chord steel bar 21, and the upper wave trough section 2222 is located at the upper end of the lower chord steel bar 21. The lower chord steel bar 21 is welded and fixed in the middle of the lower wave trough section 2221 and the upper wave trough section 2222. The lower wave trough section 2221 and the upper wave trough section 2222 firmly weld the lower chord steel bar 21 in the middle, making the lower chord steel bar 21 change from single-sided welding to double-sided welding, greatly enhancing the overall stability. The lower wave trough section 2221, the upper wave trough section 2222, and the lower chord steel bar 21 on the same side are all arranged in the corresponding installation groove one 111 and installation groove two 112. Under the blocking and cooperation of the installation groove one 111 and the convex edge one 12, and the installation groove two 112 and the convex edge two 13, the corresponding web steel bars 22 and the lower chord steel bars 21 on both sides can be clamped therein, so that the lower chord steel bar 21 and part of the web steel bars 22 do not need to be fixed to the bottom plate 1 by rigid welding. The lower chord steel bar 21 and part of the web steel bars 22 can have a certain activity space through the blocking of the convex edge one 12 and the convex edge two 13.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-3, connecting parts 3 are also provided on both sides of the bottom plate 1. The connecting part 3 includes grooves 31 opened on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A fixing plate 32 is engaged in the groove 31. When two bottom plates 1 are spliced, the fixing plate 32 is slid into the groove 31 from one side, so that the fixing plate 32 is engaged in the groove 31. Further, the two bottom plates 1 can be fixedly connected by engaging the fixing plate 32, so that the two bottom plates 1 can be fixed without welding, which saves time and effort.

[0030] The specific implementation manner is as follows: During use, the welded steel bar assembly 2 is slid into the groove 31 of the prefabricated bottom plate 1, so that the trough section 222 of the lower chord steel bar 21 and the web steel bars 22 wound around the upper trough section 2222 and the lower trough section 2221 are placed in the placement groove 11, and are engaged in the placement groove 11 under the blocking of the first convex edge 12 and the second convex edge 13. There is no need to rigidly weld the bottom plate 1 and the lower chord steel bar 21 together, effectively avoiding the welding opening caused by the excessive weight of the concrete during concrete pouring. At the same time, when splicing the bottom plates 1, the fixing plate 32 is slid into the groove 31, so that the plate body of the fixing plate 32 is engaged in the groove 31 and is adapted to the shape of the groove 31, achieving the purpose of fixing the two bottom plates 1 without welding, which saves time and effort.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A strong and solid steel truss bearing plate system, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, A reinforcing bar assembly (2) is provided on the bottom plate (1). Connecting parts (3) are further provided on both sides of the bottom plate (1). An installation groove (11) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). The installation groove (11) includes an installation groove one (111) and an installation groove two (112). The upper ends of the installation groove one (111) and the installation groove two (112) are respectively a convex edge one (12) and a convex edge two (13) extending from both sides of the bottom plate (1) towards the middle. The reinforcing bar assembly (2) includes two lower chord reinforcing bars (21) respectively installed in the installation groove one (111) and the installation groove two (112). Web member reinforcing bars (22) are respectively welded on the two lower chord reinforcing bars (21). The two web member reinforcing bars (22) are in a wavy shape. The web member reinforcing bars (22) are divided into a wave crest section (221) and a wave trough section (222). An upper chord reinforcing bar (23) is welded between the wave crest sections (221) of the two web member reinforcing bars (22). The wave trough section (222) is divided into a lower wave trough section (2221) and an upper wave trough section (2222). The lower wave trough section (2221) is located at the lower end of the lower chord reinforcing bar (21). The upper wave trough section (2222) is located at the upper end of the lower chord reinforcing bar (21). The lower chord reinforcing bar (21) is welded and fixed in the middle of the lower wave trough section (2221) and the upper wave trough section (2222). The lower wave trough section (2221), the upper wave trough section (2222) and the lower chord reinforcing bar (21) on the same side are all arranged in the corresponding installation groove one (111) and installation groove two (112).

2. A strong and solid steel truss bearing plate system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part (3) includes grooves (31) opened on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). A fixing plate (32) is clamped in the grooves (31).