Slidable shock absorber seat for centrifugal fan

By introducing a slidable shock absorber seat structure into the centrifugal fan, the problem of bolts falling off caused by inconvenient positioning between the fan outlet and the unit air outlet is solved, and the effect of convenient calibration and stable connection is achieved.

CN223177829UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ZHEJIANG SINOKING AIR CONDITIONING & REFRIGERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422230397.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shock absorber fixing structure of existing centrifugal fans causes inconvenient positioning and movement of the fan outlet and unit air outlet, and it is easy to cause the nut to loosen and bolts to fall off due to vibration during operation.

Method used

It adopts a slidable shock absorber seat structure, including bracket, square steel and shock absorber slider. It is fixed by sliding connection with square steel through the shock absorber slider and self-tapping screws to ensure the precise matching of the fan air outlet and the unit air outlet, and enhance the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient calibration and stable connection between the fan air outlet and the unit air outlet, avoids bolts falling off due to vibration, and improves the stability and installation efficiency of the overall equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The slidable shock absorber seat comprises a support and square steel, a group of shock absorbers are arranged at the bottom of the support, the shock absorbers are connected with the square steel in a sliding mode through shock absorber sliding blocks, a group of screw holes are formed in the two side faces of each shock absorber sliding block, and the shock absorbers are connected with the square steel in a sliding mode through the screw holes. When the shock absorber sliding block moves to the position where the air outlet of the draught fan is matched with the air port of the unit, the shock absorber sliding block and the square steel are fixedly connected together through the self-tapping screw and the screw hole. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the n-shaped base is changed into two pieces of square steel, and the shock absorber sliding block matched with the square frame is added, so that the integral sliding is convenient when the positions of the air outlet of the fan and the air outlet of the unit are calibrated. The shock absorber and the shock absorber sliding block are connected through bolts and nuts, the strength is high, and the shock absorber sliding block is sleeved with the square steel, so that the contact area between the shock absorber sliding block and the square steel is increased. The self-tapping screws are arranged in the multiple hole positions to ensure that the shock absorber sliding block cannot slide when the fan motor runs, and the fan and the motor are effectively prevented from integrally falling off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical fields of centrifugal fans and shock absorber seats, and mainly relates to a slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan. Background Art

[0002] As Figure 1 shown, the conventional fixing structure and method of a shock absorber for a centrifugal fan mainly include a centrifugal fan 1, a motor 2, a shock absorber 3, a base 4 and a bracket 5. The motor 2 and the centrifugal fan 1 are installed on the bracket 5. The motor shaft and the fan shaft are connected by a belt 6. Four shock absorbers 3 are arranged between the bracket 5 and the base 4. As Figure 2 shown, the shock absorber 3 is fixed to the bracket 5 by bolts 7 and nuts 8.

[0003] The disadvantages of the existing structure are as follows: Before installation, the positioning and movement of the fan air outlet 9 and the unit air outlet are rather troublesome. The unit and the unit air outlet are not shown in the figure. The unit air outlet is used to correspond and match with the fan air outlet 9. If the positions of the subsequent unit and the unit air outlet are changed, the bracket 5, a sheet metal part, needs to be re-drilled with bolt holes, which will cause the disassembly and movement of the overall fan and motor assembly to be time-consuming and laborious. Since the bottom of the bolt 7 is suspended without support (as Figure 2 ), only the nut 8 is used to fix the shock absorber 3 and the bracket 5. During operation, the vibration of the motor 2 and the centrifugal fan 1 may cause the nut 8 to loosen, and finally the bolt 7 may fall off. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies existing in the prior art and provide a slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions. A slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan includes a bracket and a square steel. Among them, the bracket is used to install the centrifugal fan and the motor. A group of shock absorbers are arranged at the bottom of the bracket. The shock absorbers are slidably connected to the square steel through shock absorber sliders, so that the fan air outlet of the centrifugal fan matches the position of the unit air outlet by sliding the shock absorber sliders.

[0006] Furthermore, the cross-section of the shock absorber slider is a frame structure with an opening at the bottom. The top surface and the two side surfaces of the shock absorber slider are respectively fitted and connected with the top surface and the two side surfaces of the square steel. Bolts pass through the top surface of the shock absorber slider and cooperate with nuts to fixedly connect the shock absorber slider and the shock absorber together.

[0007] Furthermore, a group of screw holes are arranged on the two side surfaces of the shock absorber slider. When the shock absorber slider moves to the position where the fan air outlet matches the unit air outlet, the shock absorber slider and the square steel are fixedly connected together through self-tapping screws and the screw holes.

[0008] Furthermore, a raised portion is provided on the top surface of the shock absorber slider, and a groove matching the head of the bolt is provided inside the raised portion, so that the head of the bolt is flush with the top surface of the shock absorber slider after assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the motor is mounted on the bracket through a slide rail, and the motor shaft and the fan shaft are connected by belt drive. The tension of the belt is adjusted by moving the position of the motor on the bracket.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The U-shaped base is changed to two square steels, and a shock absorber slider matching the square frame is added, which facilitates the overall sliding when calibrating the positions of the fan air outlet and the unit air outlet. The shock absorber and the shock absorber slider are connected by bolts and nuts with high strength, and the shock absorber slider is sleeved on the square steel to increase the contact area between the shock absorber slider and the square steel.

[0012] 2. A raised portion is provided on the top surface of the shock absorber slider, reserving space for the head of the fixing bolt, avoiding the gap of the bolt head between the shock absorber slider and the square steel, and ensuring that the slider is completely attached to the square steel.

[0013] 3. The two sides of the shock absorber slider are fixed on the square steel with self-tapping screws. Multiple holes are drilled with self-tapping screws to ensure that the shock absorber slider does not slide during the operation of the fan motor, effectively preventing the overall detachment of the fan and the motor. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art.

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the shock absorber fixing structure of the prior art.

[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 is a front view of the shock absorber fixing structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 is a side view of the shock absorber fixing structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 is a front view of the shock absorber slider of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 9This is the top view of the shock absorber slider of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 10 This is the side view of the shock absorber slider of the present utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings: Centrifugal fan 1, motor 2, shock absorber 3, base 4, bracket 5, belt 6, bolt 7, nut 8, fan air outlet 9, shock absorber slider 10, screw hole 10-1, square steel 11, self-tapping screw 12, slide rail 13. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed implementation manners. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, any combination can be formed between the following described embodiments or technical features to form new embodiments.

[0026] As Figures 3 - 7 shown, a slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan includes a centrifugal fan 1, a motor 2, a bracket 5 and a square steel 11. The centrifugal fan 1 and the motor 2 are installed on the bracket 5. The motor 2 is installed on the bracket 5 through two slide rails 13. The motor shaft and the fan shaft are connected by a belt 6 for transmission. By moving the position of the motor 2 on the bracket 5, the tension of the belt 6 is adjusted. Four shock absorbers 3 and two square steels 11 are provided at the bottom of the bracket 5. The shock absorbers 3 are slidably connected to the square steels 11 through shock absorber sliders 10, so that the fan air outlet 9 of the centrifugal fan 1 matches the position of the unit air outlet by sliding the shock absorber sliders 10.

[0027] The key point in the design and installation of the shock absorber slider is that when the fan air outlet and the unit air outlet do not align during the installation of the fan motor, it is convenient to move the whole to achieve the purpose of calibration. The specific structure of the shock absorber slider 10 is as Figures 8 - 10 shown. The cross-section of the shock absorber slider 10 is a frame structure with an opening at the bottom. The top surface and two side surfaces of the shock absorber slider 10 are respectively fitted and connected with the top surface and two side surfaces of the square steel 11. The bolt 7 passes through the top surface of the shock absorber slider 10 and cooperates with the nut 8 to fixedly connect the shock absorber slider 10 and the shock absorber 3 together. With the shock absorber installation method using the shock absorber slider, it is convenient to slide the whole when calibrating the positions of the fan air outlet and the unit air outlet. The connection between the shock absorber and the shock absorber slider with bolts and nuts has high strength, and the shock absorber slider is sleeved on the square steel to increase the contact area between the shock absorber slider and the square steel.

[0028] During installation, the centrifugal fan 1 and the motor 2 are installed on the bracket 5. The shock absorber 3 and the shock absorber slider 10 are first fixedly connected with bolts 7 and nuts 8, and after being connected, they are installed at the bottom of the bracket. The shock absorber slider 10 is sleeved on the square steel 11, and the head of the bolt 7 abuts against the square steel 11, and the square steel 11 plays a role in supporting the bolt 7. There is a protruding part at the top of the shock absorber slider 10, and a groove matching with the head of the bolt 7 is arranged in the protruding part, reserving space for the head of the fixing bolt to avoid leaving a gap for the bolt head between the slider and the square steel, ensuring that the shock absorber slider 10 is completely fitted with the square steel 11.

[0029] Three screw holes 10-1 are arranged on both side surfaces of the shock absorber slider 10. When the shock absorber slider 10 moves to the position where the air outlet 9 of the fan matches the air outlet of the unit, the shock absorber slider 10 and the square steel 11 are fixedly connected together through self-tapping screws 12 and the screw holes 10-1. Tapping self-tapping screws at multiple hole positions ensures that the shock absorber slider will not slide during the operation of the fan motor, and can effectively prevent the overall detachment of the large fan and the large motor.

[0030] It can be understood that for those skilled in the art, equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket (5) and a square steel (11), wherein the bracket (5) is used to install a centrifugal fan (1) and a motor (2), and a group of shock absorbers (3) are provided at the bottom of the bracket (5). The shock absorbers (3) are slidably connected to the square steel (11) via a shock absorber slider (10), so that the fan outlet (9) of the centrifugal fan (1) matches the position of the unit air outlet through the sliding shock absorber slider (10).

2. The slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the shock absorber slider (10) is a frame-shaped structure with an opening at the bottom, and the top surface and two side surfaces of the shock absorber slider (10) are respectively fitted and connected with the top surface and two side surfaces of the square steel (11); a bolt (7) passes through the top surface of the shock absorber slider (10) and cooperates with a nut (8) to fix the shock absorber slider (10) and the shock absorber (3) together.

3. The slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan according to claim 2, wherein: A group of screw holes (10-1) are provided on both sides of the shock absorber slider (10). When the shock absorber slider (10) is moved to a position where the fan outlet (9) matches the unit outlet, the shock absorber slider (10) and the square steel (11) are fixedly connected together through self-tapping screws (12) and the screw holes (10-1).

4. The slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the shock absorber slider (10) is provided with a raised portion, and a groove is provided in the raised portion to match the head of the bolt (7), so that the head of the bolt (7) is flush with the top surface of the shock absorber slider (10) after assembly.

5. The slidable shock absorber seat for a centrifugal fan according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (2) is mounted on the bracket (5) via a slide rail (13), and the motor shaft and the fan shaft are connected via a belt (6). The tension of the belt (6) is adjusted by moving the position of the motor (2) on the bracket (5).