Stranding machine for cable wire processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stranding machine for cable wire processing, which belongs to the technical field of stranding devices, and comprises a base, the surface of the base is provided with a dismounting assembly, the top of the base is provided with a first motor, and the side surface of the first motor is connected with a replacement assembly. When the adjusting rod is rotated, the sliding block can drive the moving frame to move outwards under the meshing connection between the adjusting rod and the sliding block, the winding roller is moved to enable the transmission head to be separated from the inserting groove so that the winding roller can be taken down, a new winding roller can be conveniently replaced and installed, and therefore the machining efficiency of the device is higher; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the replacement assembly, the control block is pressed to drive the clamping block to retract into the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod is separated from the connecting hole, the twisting turntable can be detached, and the twisting turntable with a proper number of twisting pipes can be selected for use according to use requirements; and under the elastic acting force of the spring, the clamping block and the clamping groove are clamped, so that the twisting turntable can be mounted and positioned, and the applicability of the device can be higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of stranding devices, and particularly relates to a strander for cable wire processing. Background Art

[0002] Cable stranding means that a cable is formed by stranding multiple insulated wire cores together. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a center. The whole is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. When the cable is being stranded, multiple cable wires need to be rotated and stranded together.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 202223277537.1 discloses a multi-functional stranding device for cable wire processing, including a base. A support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. One end of the support rod away from the base is fixedly connected to a first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate. A stranding tube is fixedly connected inside the rotating plate; a limiting mechanism, which includes a fixing plate. A socket rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixing plate. One end of the socket rod away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. Through the above structure, by using the socket setting of the socket rod, the length of the socket rod can be adjusted, so that the limiting plate can clamp and limit the stranded cable wire, making multiple cable wires more firm during stranding.

[0004] In the above-mentioned disclosed patent, the take-up roller winds the cable wire. After the winding is completed, it is not convenient to remove the take-up roller and install a new one for winding use. The number of stranding tubes on the rotating plate is fixed and cannot be replaced according to the usage requirements, resulting in low applicability of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model provides a strander for cable wire processing, which has the characteristics of being easy to disassemble and assemble and having good use effect.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A strander for cable wire processing, including a base. A disassembly and assembly component is arranged on the surface of the base. A fixing frame is installed on the side of the disassembly and assembly component. A second motor is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame. A take-up roller is installed on the side of the fixing frame. A first motor is arranged on the top of the base. A replacement component is connected to the side of the first motor. A stranding turntable is installed on the outside of the replacement component. A friction roller mechanism is arranged on the side of the stranding turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly component includes a guiding component, a moving frame, a slider, a sliding groove, an adjusting rod, a slot, and a transmission head. Among them, a sliding groove is formed on the surface of the base, an adjusting rod is embedded in the sliding groove, a slider is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod, a moving frame is connected to the top of the slider, slots are formed at both ends of the winding roller, a transmission head is connected to the side end of the second motor, a guiding component is installed on the side surface of the winding roller, and the winding roller and the fixed frame are of a split structure.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is installed on the side surface of the base, a circular rotating block is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod inside the positioning sleeve, and both the transmission head and the slot on one side of the winding roller are of a square columnar structure.

[0009] Preferably, the guiding component includes a driving motor, a bracket, a guiding ring, a transmission block, and a screw rod. Among them, a bracket is installed on the side surface of the winding roller, a driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the bracket, a screw rod is connected to the side surface of the driving motor, a transmission block is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, and a guiding ring is connected to the bottom of the transmission block.

[0010] Preferably, the replacement component includes a connecting rod, a control block, a spring, a clamping block, a clamping groove, and a connecting hole. Among them, a connecting rod is connected to the side surface of the first motor, two control blocks are embedded in the connecting rod, a spring is connected between the two control blocks, a clamping block is connected to the outside of the control block, a connecting hole is formed inside the twisting turntable, and clamping grooves are connected to both sides of the connecting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the control block is in an L-shaped structure, the surface of the control block is in close fit with the inner groove wall of the connecting rod, and the clamping block and the clamping groove are of an inserted structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting the disassembly and assembly component, when the adjusting rod is rotated, under the meshing connection between the adjusting rod and the slider, the sliding groove limits the slider, and the slider can drive the moving frame to move outwards. Moving the winding roller to separate the transmission head from the slot can remove the winding roller, which is convenient for replacing and installing a new winding roller, thereby making the processing efficiency of the device higher.

[0014] 2. By setting the replacement component, pressing the control block drives the clamping block to retract into the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod is separated from the connecting hole, and the twisting turntable can be removed. The twisting turntable with an appropriate number of twisting tubes can be selected for use according to the usage requirements. Under the elastic force of the spring, the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove to install and position the twisting turntable, which can make the device more applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2The front view of the disassembly and assembly component of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The front view of the guiding component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The front view of the replacement component of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, stranding turntable; 2, replacement component; 21, connecting rod; 22, control block; 23, spring; 24, clamping block; 25, clamping groove; 26, connection hole; 3, first motor; 4, base; 5, friction roller mechanism; 6, disassembly and assembly component; 61, guiding component; 611, driving motor; 612, bracket; 613, guiding ring; 614, transmission block; 615, screw rod; 62, moving frame; 63, slider; 64, sliding groove; 65, positioning sleeve; 66, adjusting rod; 67, slot; 68, transmission head; 7, fixed frame; 8, winding roller; 9, second motor. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A stranding machine for processing cable wire materials, including a base 4, a disassembly and assembly component 6 is provided on the surface of the base 4, a fixed frame 7 is installed on the side of the disassembly and assembly component 6, a second motor 9 is provided on the surface of the fixed frame 7, a winding roller 8 is installed on the side of the fixed frame 7, a first motor 3 is provided on the top of the base 4, a replacement component 2 is connected to the side of the first motor 3, a stranding turntable 1 is installed on the outside of the replacement component 2, and a friction roller mechanism 5 is provided on the side of the stranding turntable 1.

[0023] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly component 6 includes a guiding component 61, a moving frame 62, a slider 63, a sliding groove 64, an adjusting rod 66, a slot 67 and a transmission head 68. A sliding groove 64 is provided on the surface of the base 4, an adjusting rod 66 is embedded in the inside of the sliding groove 64, a slider 63 is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod 66, a moving frame 62 is connected to the top of the slider 63, slots 67 are provided at both ends of the winding roller 8, a transmission head 68 is connected to the side end of the second motor 9, a guiding component 61 is installed on the side of the winding roller 8, and a split structure is adopted between the winding roller 8 and the fixed frame 7.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, under the meshing connection between the rotary adjusting rod 66 and the slider 63, the chute 64 limits the slider 63, and the slider 63 can drive the moving frame 62 to move outwards. Moving the winding roller 8 to separate the driving head 68 from the slot 67 enables the winding roller 8 to be removed, facilitating the replacement and installation of a new winding roller 8, thereby making the processing efficiency of the device higher.

[0025] Specifically, a positioning sleeve 65 is installed on the side of the base 4. A circular rotating block is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod 66 inside the positioning sleeve 65. Both the driving head 68 and the slot 67 on one side of the winding roller 8 are in a square columnar structure.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning sleeve 65 plays a role in limiting rotation, enabling the adjusting rod 66 to be rotationally limited to control the movement of the slider 63. Both the driving head 68 and the slot 67 on one side of the winding roller 8 are in a square columnar structure, facilitating the control of the rotation of the winding roller 8.

[0027] Specifically, the guiding assembly 61 includes a driving motor 611, a bracket 612, a guiding ring 613, a transmission block 614, and a screw 615. A bracket 612 is installed on the side of the winding roller 8. A driving motor 611 is arranged on the side of the bracket 612. A screw 615 is connected to the side of the driving motor 611. A transmission block 614 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 615. A guiding ring 613 is connected to the bottom of the transmission block 614.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable is passed through the guiding ring 613 in advance. The driving motor 611 is started to drive the screw 615 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the screw 615 and the transmission block 614, the bracket 612 limits the transmission block 614, and the transmission block 614 drives the guiding ring 613 to move in a limited manner, enabling the cable to be evenly wound on the winding roller 8, thereby making the use effect of the device better.

[0029] When this embodiment is in use, multiple cable wires are respectively passed through the stranding tubes of the stranding turntable 1 on the base 4. The first motor 3 drives the stranding turntable 1 to rotate to complete the stranding process. The cable wires pass through the inside of the friction roller mechanism 5 for extrusion and shaping. The second motor 9 on the fixing frame 7 drives the winding roller 8 to rotate to wind the cable wire material. The cable wires are advanced through the guiding ring 613. The driving motor 611 is started to drive the screw 615 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the screw 615 and the transmission block 614, the bracket 612 limits the transmission block 614. The transmission block 614 drives the guiding ring 613 to move in a limited way, enabling the cable wires to be evenly wound on the winding roller 8, thereby making the use effect of the device better. The positioning sleeve 65 plays a role in limiting rotation. The rotating adjusting rod 66 is under the meshing connection between the adjusting rod 66 and the slider 63. The chute 64 limits the slider 63. The slider 63 can drive the moving frame 62 to move outwards. Moving the winding roller 8 to separate the transmission head 68 from the slot 67 can remove the winding roller 8, which is convenient for replacing and installing a new winding roller 8, thus making the processing efficiency of the device higher.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the replacement component 2 includes a connecting rod 21, a control block 22, a spring 23, a clamping block 24, a clamping groove 25 and a connecting hole 26. The side of the first motor 3 is connected with the connecting rod 21. Two control blocks 22 are embedded in the inside of the connecting rod 21. A spring 23 is connected between the two control blocks 22. The outside of the control block 22 is connected with the clamping block 24. Connecting holes 26 are opened in the inside of the stranding turntable 1. Clamping grooves 25 are connected to both sides of the connecting holes 26.

[0032] Specifically, the control block 22 is in an L-shaped structure. The surface of the control block 22 is in close fit with the inner groove wall of the connecting rod 21. The clamping block 24 and the clamping groove 25 are in a plug-in structure.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, pressing the control block 22 drives the clamping block 24 to retract into the connecting rod 21, separating the connecting rod 21 from the connecting hole 26, and the stranding turntable 1 can be removed. The stranding turntable 1 with an appropriate number of stranding tubes can be selected according to the use requirements. Under the elastic force of the spring 23, the clamping block 24 is clamped with the clamping groove 25 to implement installation and positioning of the stranding turntable 1, making the device more applicable.

[0034] When this embodiment is in use, pressing the control block 22 drives the clamping block 24 to retract into the connecting rod 21, separating the connecting rod 21 from the connecting hole 26, and the stranding turntable 1 can be removed. The stranding turntable 1 with an appropriate number of stranding tubes can be selected according to the use requirements. Under the elastic force of the spring 23, the clamping block 24 is clamped with the clamping groove 25 to implement installation and positioning of the stranding turntable 1, making the device more applicable.

[0035] The drive motor 611 in the present utility model is a publicly known technology, and the selected model is Z2D15W.

[0036] The structures and operating principles of the stranding turntable 1, the first motor 3, the base 4, the friction roller mechanism 5, the fixing frame 7, the winding roller 8, and the second motor 9 in the present utility model have been disclosed in a multifunctional stranding device for cable wire processing with Chinese Patent Application No. 202223277537.1. Its working principle is that multiple cable wires are respectively passed through the stranding tubes of the stranding turntable 1 on the base 4, and the first motor 3 drives the stranding turntable 1 to rotate to complete the stranding process. The cable wires pass through the inside of the friction roller mechanism 5 for extrusion and shaping, and the second motor 9 on the fixing frame 7 drives the winding roller 8 to rotate to wind the cable wires.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When the present utility model is in use, pressing the control block 22 drives the latch 24 to retract into the connecting rod 21, separating the connecting rod 21 from the connecting hole 26, and the stranding turntable 1 can be removed. The stranding turntable 1 with an appropriate number of stranding tubes can be selected according to the usage requirements. Under the elastic force of the spring 23, the latch 24 is engaged with the card slot 25 to install and position the stranding turntable 1, making the device more adaptable. Multiple cable wires are respectively passed through the stranding tubes of the stranding turntable 1 on the base 4, and the first motor 3 drives the stranding turntable 1 to rotate to complete the stranding process. The cable wires pass through the inside of the friction roller mechanism 5 for extrusion and shaping, and the second motor 9 on the fixing frame 7 drives the winding roller 8 to rotate to wind the cable wires. The cable wires are passed through the guiding ring 613 in advance, the drive motor 611 is started to drive the screw 615 to rotate, and under the meshing connection between the screw 615 and the transmission block 614, the bracket 612 limits the transmission block 614, and the transmission block 614 drives the guiding ring 613 to move in a limited manner, enabling the cable wires to be evenly wound on the winding roller 8, thereby making the usage effect of the device better. The positioning sleeve 65 plays a role in limiting rotation. The rotating adjusting rod 66 is engaged with the slider 63, the sliding groove 64 limits the slider 63, and the slider 63 can drive the moving frame 62 to move outwards. Moving the winding roller 8 to separate the transmission head 68 from the slot 67 can remove the winding roller 8, facilitating the replacement and installation of a new winding roller 8, thereby making the processing efficiency of the device higher.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stranding machine for processing cable wires, comprising a base, characterized in that: The surface of the base is provided with a disassembly and assembly component. A fixing frame is installed on the side of the disassembly and assembly component. A second motor is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame. A winding roller is installed on the side of the fixing frame. A first motor is arranged on the top of the base. A replacement component is connected to the side of the first motor. A stranding turntable is installed on the outside of the replacement component. A friction roller mechanism is arranged on the side of the stranding turntable.

2. The stranding machine for processing cable wires according to claim 1, wherein: The disassembly and assembly component includes a guiding component, a moving frame, a slider, a sliding groove, an adjusting rod, a slot and a transmission head. Among them, a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the base. The adjusting rod is embedded in the sliding groove. A slider is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod. The moving frame is connected to the top of the slider. Slots are opened at both ends of the winding roller. The side end of the second motor is connected to the transmission head. A guiding component is installed on the side of the winding roller. The winding roller and the fixing frame are of a split structure.

3. A stranding machine for processing cable wires according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve is installed on the side of the base. A circular rotating block is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod inside the positioning sleeve. Both the transmission head and the slot on one side of the winding roller are of a square columnar structure.

4. The stranding machine for processing cable wire according to claim 2, wherein: The guiding component includes a driving motor, a bracket, a guiding ring, a transmission block and a screw rod. Among them, a bracket is installed on the side of the winding roller. The driving motor is arranged on the side of the bracket. The screw rod is connected to the side of the driving motor. The transmission block is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod. The guiding ring is connected to the bottom of the transmission block.

5. A stranding machine for processing cable wire materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement component includes a connecting rod, a control block, a spring, a clamping block, a clamping slot and a connecting hole. Among them, the connecting rod is connected to the side of the first motor. Two control blocks are embedded in the connecting rod. A spring is connected between the two control blocks. The clamping block is connected to the outside of the control block. A connecting hole is opened in the stranding turntable. Clamping slots are connected to both sides of the connecting hole.

6. The stranding machine for cable wire processing according to claim 5, wherein: The control block is of an L-shaped structure. The surface of the control block is in close fit with the inner groove wall of the connecting rod. The clamping block and the clamping slot are of an inserted structure.

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