Cabling machine convenient for taking up cable

By introducing a servo motor-driven collection device and a wire management device on the cable forming machine, the problem of low reel roll replacement efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the cable is quickly collected and the core temperature is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN223180900UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HEBEI JIN GREATWALL CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422366791.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replacing the rolling roller, the production efficiency is reduced due to the slow movement of the lifting equipment.

Method used

A cable forming machine that is convenient for collecting cables is designed, using a servo motor-driven collection device and wire management device to avoid lifting equipment through simplified steps, improve winding efficiency, and reduce the core temperature and swing through the rotating cylinder and ventilation groove.

Benefits of technology

The rapid replacement of the winding roller is achieved, the production efficiency of the cable forming machine is improved, and the swing of the wire core and the temperature increase are reduced, so as to prevent thermal deformation of the wire management device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabling machine convenient to take up a cable, and relates to the technical field of wire and cable production equipment. The device comprises a base; a rotating frame; a collecting device; the outer wall of the rotating disc is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base; the outer wall of the wire arranging device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc; the outer wall of the positioning disc is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base; the collecting device comprises a positioning device, the inner wall of the positioning device is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, the inner wall of the limiting cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating device, and the outer wall of the rotating device is fixedly connected with an anti-rotating plate. By arranging the collecting device, workers can collect the cable conveniently, the cable collecting time is saved by simplifying the steps and not using a lifting device for lifting and other methods, and the purpose of collecting the cable conveniently is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable production equipment, in particular to a stranding machine for facilitating the collection of cables. Background Art

[0002] The cable stranding machine is an important device in wire and cable production. It is used to twist multiple insulated wire cores together according to certain rules to form a complete cable. Through rotation and traction, the wire cores are closely arranged to ensure the stable structure and good electrical performance of the cable.

[0003] In the prior art, since the rotation positions of most winding rollers are fixed, mechanical lifting is required during collection. Since the lifting equipment needs to prevent the inertial swing of the lifted object from injuring the object or personnel, most of them move slowly, increasing the time for replacing the winding roller, and thus reducing the production efficiency of the stranding machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a stranding machine for facilitating the collection of cables, including: a base; a rotating frame, the outer wall of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; a collection device, the bottom of the collection device is fixedly connected to the top of the base; a rotating disk, the outer wall of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; a wire arranging device, the outer wall of the wire arranging device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk; a positioning disk, the outer wall of the positioning disk is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; the collection device includes a positioning device, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning device, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a rotating device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, and an anti-rotation plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating device.

[0005] Preferably, the positioning device includes a fixed block, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a limiting sliding rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block, the rotating device includes a servo motor, an internal thread column is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a limiting disk is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the internal thread column, a winding roller is slidably connected to the outer wall of the internal thread column, and an anti-loosening bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the internal thread column away from the servo motor.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, the bottom of the limiting disc is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting cylinder, the bottom of the limiting disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-rotation plate, the outer wall of the anti-rotation plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting block, and the outer wall of the limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block. The charging device is provided to facilitate the charging of the cable by personnel, and the cable charging time is saved by simplifying the steps and not using lifting equipment for lifting.

[0007] Preferably, the wire arranging device includes a fixing plate. A ventilation groove is formed in the wall of the fixing plate. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate. An arc groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. The outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disc. The wire arranging device is provided to reduce the swing of the wire core, and at the same time reduce the temperature of the wire core and the wire arranging device, preventing the wire arranging position from being thermally deformed and losing the wire arranging function.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. The present utility model facilitates the charging of the cable by personnel through the setting of the charging device, and saves the cable charging time by simplifying the steps and not using lifting equipment for lifting.

[0010] 2. The present utility model reduces the swing of the wire core through the setting of the wire arranging device, and at the same time reduces the temperature of the wire core and the wire arranging device, preventing the wire arranging position from being thermally deformed and losing the wire arranging function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotating device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of part B of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, rotating frame; 3, collecting device; 4, rotating disk; 5, wire arranging device; 6, positioning disk; 31, positioning device; 32, connecting shaft; 33, rotating block; 34, connecting plate; 35, limiting cylinder; 36, rotating device; 37, anti-rotation plate; 311, fixing block; 312, cylinder; 313, limiting block; 314, limiting slide rail; 361, servo motor; 362, internal thread column; 363, limiting disk; 364, winding roller; 365, anti-loosening bolt; 51, fixing plate; 52, rotating cylinder; 53, arc groove; 54, ventilation groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0018] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes. The embodiments of the present utility model are given for the purpose of illustration and description, rather than being exhaustive or limiting the present utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0019] Embodiment: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a stranding machine for facilitating cable collection, comprising: a base 1; a rotating frame 2, the outer wall of the rotating frame 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1; a collection device 3, the bottom of the collection device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; a rotating disk 4, the outer wall of the rotating disk 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1; a wire arranging device 5, the outer wall of the wire arranging device 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 4; a positioning disk 6, the outer wall of the positioning disk 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The collection device 3 includes a positioning device 31, a connecting shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning device 31, a rotating block 33 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 32, a connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 33, a limiting cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 34, a rotating device 36 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 35, an anti-rotation plate 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating device 36. A winding roller 364 is sleeved into the internal thread column 362, and the winding roller 364 stops moving under the block of the limiting disk 363. Then, an anti-loosening bolt 365 is screwed into the winding roller 364 to complete the positioning of the winding roller 364 in cooperation with the limiting disk 363. When the servo motor 361 is started, it drives the internal thread column 362 to rotate. Since the protruding part of the internal thread column 362 corresponds to the recessed part of the inner wall of the winding roller 364, the winding roller 364 is driven to rotate, so as to wind the cable. After the winding is completed, the cylinder 312 of the positioning device 31 is controlled to contract. The cylinder 312 drives the limiting block 313 to move on the limiting slide rail 314 of the fixed block 311. Since the limiting block 313 restricts the rotation of the limiting cylinder 35 by blocking the movement of the anti-rotation plate 37 before contraction, after contraction, the limiting cylinder 35 drives the connecting plate 34 and the rotating block 33 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation direction is around the connecting shaft 32. The staff can flatten and collect the winding roller 364 by rotating the collection device 3.

[0020] The positioning device 31 includes a fixed block 311, a cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 311, the output end of the cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 313, a limiting slide rail 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 313. The rotating device 36 includes a servo motor 361, the output end of the servo motor 361 is fixedly connected to an internal thread column 362, a limiting disk 363 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the internal thread column 362, a winding roller 364 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the internal thread column 362, and an anti-loosening bolt 365 is threadedly connected to one end of the internal thread column 362 away from the servo motor 361.

[0021] The bottom of the servo motor 361 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 33, the bottom of the limiting disk 363 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting cylinder 35, the bottom of the limiting disk 363 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-rotation plate 37, the outer wall of the anti-rotation plate 37 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 313, and the outer wall of the limiting slide rail 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 311.

[0022] The wire management device 5 includes a fixing plate 51. A ventilation groove 54 is formed in the wall of the fixing plate 51. A rotating cylinder 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 51. An arc groove 53 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 52. The outer wall of the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 4. During the stranding process, the wire core passes through the wire management device 5 on the rotating disk 4. The wire core passes through the center of the rotating cylinder 52 and is placed on the arc groove 53. Since the force generated during the stranding of the wire core acts on the rotating cylinder 52 through friction, the rotating cylinder 52 rotates. Due to the rotation of the rotating cylinder 52, the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 52 is prevented from being rubbed at the same position for a long time, making it difficult for the rotating cylinder 52 to accumulate too much heat at a single position. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating disk 4, part of the air flow passes through the ventilation groove 54 of the fixing plate 51, and part of the heat of the rotating cylinder 52 is carried away while the air flow blows by.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] During use, the collecting device 3 is set to collect the stranded cable on the stranding machine. When the stranding machine works, the rotating frame 2 on the base 1 is driven to rotate by the motor. The wire cores on the rotating frame 2 sequentially pass through the wire management device 5 on the rotating disk 4 and are partially gathered by the protruding part of the rotating frame 2 and are stranded. Then, the stranded cable is guided by the positioning disk 6 and is fixed on the winding roller 364 of the rotating device 36, and is gradually collected under the rotation of the winding roller 364. The specific process of winding is as follows: the winding roller 364 is sleeved into the internal thread column 362, and the winding roller 364 stops moving due to the block of the limit disk 363. Then, the anti-loosening bolt 365 is screwed into the winding roller 364 to complete the positioning of the winding roller 364 in cooperation with the limit disk 363. When the servo motor 361 starts, it drives the internal thread column 362 to rotate. Since the protruding part of the internal thread column 362 corresponds to the concave part of the inner wall of the winding roller 364, the winding roller 364 is driven to rotate to wind the cable. After the winding is completed, the cylinder 312 of the positioning device 31 is controlled to contract. The cylinder 312 drives the limit block 313 to move on the limit slide rail 314 of the fixed block 311. Since the limit block 313 restricts the rotation of the limit cylinder 35 by blocking the movement of the anti-rotation plate 37 before contraction, after contraction, the limit cylinder 35 rotates together with the connecting plate 34 and the rotating block 33, and the rotation direction is around the connecting shaft 32. The staff can lay the winding roller 364 flat by rotating the collecting device 3, and only need to take out the internal thread column 362 to unlock the positioning of the winding roller 364, thus facilitating the staff to collect.

[0025] A wire management device 5 is provided to reduce the swing of the wire core and at the same time lower the temperature of the wire core and the wire management device 5. During the stranding process, the wire core passes through the wire management device 5 on the rotating disk 4. The wire core passes through the center of the rotating cylinder 52 and lies on the arc groove 53. Since the force generated during the stranding of the wire core acts on the rotating cylinder 52 through friction, the rotating cylinder 52 rotates. Due to the rotation of the rotating cylinder 52, the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 52 is prevented from being rubbed at the same position for a long time, making it difficult for the rotating cylinder 52 to accumulate too much heat at a single position. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating disk 4, part of the air flow passes through the ventilation groove 54 of the fixed plate 51. When the air flow blows, it will take away part of the heat of the rotating cylinder 52, also making it difficult for the rotating cylinder 52 to accumulate too much heat, preventing the rotating cylinder 52 from being thermally deformed and unable to manage the wires.

[0026] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented by conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.

Claims

1. A stranding machine for facilitating the collection of cables, characterized in that, Comprising: Base (1); Rotating frame (2), the outer wall of the rotating frame (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); Receiving device (3), the bottom of the receiving device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); Rotating disk (4), the outer wall of the rotating disk (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); Wire arranging device (5), the outer wall of the wire arranging device (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (4); Positioning disk (6), the outer wall of the positioning disk (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); The receiving device (3) includes a positioning device (31), a connecting shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning device (31), a rotating block (33) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (32), a connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block (33), a limiting cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (34), a rotating device (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (35), and an anti-rotation plate (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating device (36).

2. The stranding machine for facilitating cable collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device (31) includes a fixed block (311), a cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (311), a limiting block (313) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (312), and a limiting slide rail (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block (313).

3. The cabling machine for facilitating cable collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating device (36) includes a servo motor (361), an internal thread column (362) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (361), a limiting disk (363) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the internal thread column (362), a winding roller (364) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the internal thread column (362), and an anti-loosening bolt (365) is threadedly connected to the end of the internal thread column (362) away from the servo motor (361).

4. The cabling machine for facilitating cable collection according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the servo motor (361) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block (33), the bottom of the limiting disk (363) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting cylinder (35), the bottom of the limiting disk (363) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-rotation plate (37), the outer wall of the anti-rotation plate (37) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting block (313), and the outer wall of the limiting slide rail (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (311).

5. The cabling machine for facilitating cable collection according to claim 1, wherein: The wire arranging device (5) includes a fixing plate (51), a ventilation groove (54) is formed in the wall of the fixing plate (51), a rotating cylinder (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (51), and an arc groove (53) is formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (52).

6. The cabling machine for facilitating cable collection according to claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the fixing plate (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (4).