Waterproof clamp for installing photovoltaic module
Through the combined structure of I-shaped fixtures and waterproof foam pads, the waterproof problem in the gaps of the photovoltaic modules is solved, providing long-term waterproofing effect and long service life, and is suitable for photovoltaic module installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421716824.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, silicone is prone to aging and falling off in the gaps of photovoltaic modules, resulting in weakening of waterproofing effect and inability to effectively prevent water leakage for a long time.
It adopts a combined structure of I-shaped fixtures and waterproof foam pads. The fixture is made of aluminum alloy, and the foam pads are made of ethylene propylene rubber. The fixture is equipped with positioning grooves and grooves to fix the photovoltaic components. The foam pads are fitted in the grooves and are fixed by bolt connections.
It achieves a simple structure, good waterproof effect, long service life, close bonding with photovoltaic components, neat appearance, strong weather resistance, and service life of foam pads can reach 30 years.
Smart Images

Figure CN223182050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a waterproof fixture for installing photovoltaic modules. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic modules are usually used in distributed application scenarios, such as the tops of carports, roofs, etc. When installed and used, the waterproof function of the photovoltaic modules needs to be considered emphatically.
[0003] In the existing waterproof solutions, silicone or structural adhesive is usually applied to the gaps between adjacent photovoltaic modules after installation to prevent water leakage between adjacent photovoltaic modules in rainy days. Since the silicone is exposed outside for a long time, after long-term exposure to the sun and wind and rain, it is very easy to age and fall off, thus losing the waterproof function for the photovoltaic modules. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical solution to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waterproof fixture for installing photovoltaic modules, which has a simple structure, good waterproof effect and extended service life.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a waterproof fixture for installing photovoltaic modules, including a fixture assembly installed on a purlin, and the fixture assembly includes an I-shaped fixture and two waterproof foam pads.
[0006] The I-shaped fixture includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a vertical plate connecting the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. Two positioning grooves for fixing the photovoltaic modules are formed between the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the vertical plate.
[0007] Two first grooves for accommodating the waterproof foam pads are arranged at the bottom of the first clamping plate, and the waterproof foam pads are attached to the first grooves.
[0008] For the above-mentioned waterproof fixture for installing photovoltaic modules, by attaching two waterproof foam pads to the two first grooves of the I-shaped fixture respectively, and then fixing adjacent photovoltaic modules in the two positioning grooves of the I-shaped fixture, it plays a waterproof role for the gaps between adjacent photovoltaic modules. This waterproof fixture not only has a simple structure, but also has a good waterproof effect, greatly extending the service life of the waterproof fixture.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on the second clamping plate of the waterproof fixture for installing photovoltaic modules, and the mounting holes on the second clamping plate are connected to the photovoltaic module and the purlin through bolt assemblies.
[0010] In one embodiment, a backing plate is arranged between the photovoltaic module and the purlin of the waterproof fixture for installing photovoltaic modules, and the thickness of the backing plate is the same as that of the second clamping plate.
[0011] In one embodiment, the I-shaped fixture of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation is made of aluminum alloy.
[0012] In one embodiment, the waterproof foam gasket of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM).
[0013] In one embodiment, the two side ends of the first clamping plate of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation are respectively set as inclined ends inclined outward.
[0014] In one embodiment, the length of the second clamping plate of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation is longer than that of the first clamping plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0016] This application provides a waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation. By fitting a waterproof foam gasket in the two first grooves of the I-shaped fixture and then fixing adjacent photovoltaic modules through two positioning grooves, it plays a role in waterproofing the gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules. This waterproof fixture has a simple structure, good waterproof effect, and a long service life.
[0017] The I-shaped fixture of this waterproof fixture is made of aluminum alloy, which is light in weight, convenient to operate, and perfectly combines with the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic module, with a neat and beautiful appearance.
[0018] The waterproof foam gasket of this waterproof fixture is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM). This material has good elasticity, is easy to snap into and fit in the first groove of the I-shaped fixture. This material has strong weather resistance, and its service life can reach 30 years, which is basically the same as that of the photovoltaic module.
[0019] This waterproof fixture uses a backing plate with the same thickness as the second clamping plate, so that the installation height of the photovoltaic modules is on the same horizontal plane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to the embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixture assembly, photovoltaic module and purlin of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to the embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the fixture assembly, photovoltaic module and purlin of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to the embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 4Cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic module and a purlin of a waterproof fixture for installing a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Wherein:
[0025] 100, fixture assembly; 101, photovoltaic module; 102, purlin; 1, I-shaped fixture; 2, waterproof foam pad; 3, backing plate; 11, first clamping plate; 12, second clamping plate; 13, vertical plate; 14, positioning groove; 111, first groove; 112, inclined end; 121, mounting hole; 122, bolt assembly. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a waterproof fixture for installing a photovoltaic module, including a fixture assembly 100 installed on a purlin 102, and the fixture assembly 100 includes an I-shaped fixture 1 and two waterproof foam pads 2.
[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the I-shaped fixture 1 includes a first clamping plate 11, a second clamping plate 12 and a vertical plate 13 connecting the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12. Two positioning grooves 14 for fixing the photovoltaic module 101 are formed between the first clamping plate 11, the second clamping plate 12 and the vertical plate 13.
[0029] As Figure 3 shown, two first grooves 111 for accommodating the waterproof foam pads 2 are provided at the bottom of the first clamping plate 11, and the waterproof foam pads 2 are attached in the first grooves 111.
[0030] Specifically, two symmetrical positioning grooves 14 are formed between the first clamping plate 11, the second clamping plate 12 and the vertical plate 13. The two first grooves 111 at the bottom of the first clamping plate 11 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plate 13. The waterproof foam pads 2 are snapped into and attached in the first grooves 111, so that the waterproof foam pads 2 not only play a waterproof role, but also can avoid the waterproof foam pads 2 being exposed outside, thereby improving the service life of the waterproof foam pads 2. The first clamping plate 11 and the waterproof foam pads 2 are in contact with the top of the photovoltaic module 101, the first clamping plate 11 is in contact with the bottom of the photovoltaic module 101, and the vertical plate 13 is in contact with the side end of the photovoltaic module 101.
[0031] When installing the photovoltaic module 101, first place the I-shaped fixture 1 on the purlin 102, then respectively snap the edge parts of adjacent photovoltaic modules 101 into the two positioning grooves 14, and then fixedly connect the purlin 102, the I-shaped fixture 1 and the photovoltaic module 101 through a plurality of bolt assemblies 122. A backing plate 3 is padded between the photovoltaic module 101 and the purlin 102, and the backing plate 3 is fixed on the purlin 102 so that the photovoltaic modules 101 are in the same horizontal position, achieving a good waterproof effect as a whole.
[0032] In the above structure, by setting the I-shaped fixture 1 and the waterproof foam gasket 2, adjacent photovoltaic modules 101 are fixed, thereby playing a waterproof role in the gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules 101. This waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation has a simple structure, good waterproof effect, and a long service life.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes 121 are symmetrically arranged on the second clamping plate 12 of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation, and the mounting holes 121 of the second clamping plate 12 are connected to the photovoltaic module 101 and the purlin 102 through bolt assemblies 122.
[0034] Specifically, two mounting holes 121 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the second clamping plate 12 respectively, and the bolt assembly 122 passes through the mounting holes 121 of the purlin 102 and the second clamping plate 12 and is threadedly fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module 101. This setting facilitates the fixation of the purlin 102, the I-shaped fixture 1 and the photovoltaic module 101.
[0035] As Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, a backing plate 3 is arranged between the photovoltaic module 101 and the purlin 102 of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation, and the thickness of the backing plate 3 is the same as the thickness of the second clamping plate 12.
[0036] Specifically, the thickness of the backing plate 3 is the same as the thickness of the second clamping plate 12 of the I-shaped fixture 1, and the backing plate 3 is fixed between the edge of the purlin 102 and the photovoltaic module 101 through the second bolt assembly 122. The setting of this backing plate 3 facilitates fixing the bottom of the photovoltaic module 101 on the same horizontal plane.
[0037] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the I-shaped fixture 1 of the waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation is made of aluminum alloy. This aluminum alloy fixture not only has a light weight and is convenient to operate, but also perfectly combines with the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic module 101, with a neat and beautiful appearance.
[0038] As Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the waterproof foam pad 2 of the waterproof clamp for photovoltaic module installation is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM). This EPDM material has good elasticity and is easily snapped into and fitted into the first groove 111 of the I-shaped clamp 1. Moreover, this material has strong weather resistance and a service life of up to 30 years, which is basically the same as that of the photovoltaic module 101.
[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment, the two side ends of the first clamping plate 11 of the waterproof clamp for photovoltaic module installation are respectively provided with inclined ends 112 that incline outward. When it rains, rainwater flows out along the two inclined ends 112 of the first clamping plate 11. The setting of these two inclined ends 112 effectively enhances the waterproof effect of the I-shaped clamp 1.
[0040] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the length of the second clamping plate 12 of the waterproof clamp for photovoltaic module installation is longer than that of the first clamping plate 11. This setting not only facilitates the fixation of the photovoltaic module 101, but also the first clamping plate 11 does not block the photovoltaic module 101.
[0041] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A waterproof clamp for photovoltaic module installation, characterized in that, It includes a fixture assembly (100) installed on a purlin (102), and the fixture assembly (100) includes an I-shaped fixture (1) and two waterproof foam pads (2). The I-shaped fixture (1) includes a first clamping plate (11), a second clamping plate (12) and a vertical plate (13) connecting the first clamping plate (11) and the second clamping plate (12). Two positioning grooves (14) for fixing a photovoltaic module (101) are formed between the first clamping plate (11), the second clamping plate (12) and the vertical plate (13). Two first grooves (111) for accommodating the waterproof foam pads (2) are provided at the bottom of the first clamping plate (11), and the waterproof foam pads (2) are fitted in the first grooves (111).
2. The waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, wherein A number of mounting holes (121) are symmetrically provided on the second clamping plate (12), and the mounting holes (121) of the second clamping plate (12) are connected to the photovoltaic module (101) and the purlin (102) through bolt assemblies (122).
3. The waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A backing plate (3) is provided between the photovoltaic module (101) and the purlin (102), and the thickness of the backing plate (3) is the same as that of the second clamping plate (12).
4. The waterproof clamp for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The I-shaped fixture (1) is made of aluminum alloy.
5. The waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, wherein The waterproof foam pad (2) is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM).
6. The waterproof clamp for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two side ends of the first clamping plate (11) are respectively provided as inclined ends (112) inclined outward.
7. The waterproof fixture for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, wherein The length of the second clamping plate (12) is longer than that of the first clamping plate (11).