Circuit board base material cutting edge breakage prevention equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses edge breakage prevention equipment for cutting a circuit board substrate. The edge breakage prevention equipment comprises a fixed seat; the bottom of the suction cup group is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed seat; the outer wall of the cutting assembly is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed seat; the outer wall of the fixing assembly is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cutting assembly; the cutting assembly comprises a sliding block, and the inner wall of the sliding block is connected with an insertion column in a sliding mode. According to the cutting device, the cutting assembly is arranged, a positioning block only needs to slide upwards, locking of a rotating disc is relieved, then the rotating disc can be rotated, the position of a cutting piece is changed, an inserting plate slides out of a sliding block, locking of the sliding block is relieved, then the position of the sliding block only needs to slide up and down, and therefore the height of the cutting piece is changed; the purpose of edge breakage prevention equipment for circuit board base material cutting is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic engineering, and particularly relates to a device for preventing edge chipping during cutting of a circuit board substrate. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of a circuit board substrate, cutting is a key link. However, traditional circuit board substrate cutting devices have many deficiencies.

[0003] During the cutting process, the height and angle of the cutting blade of traditional devices are usually fixed and difficult to adjust according to different substrate characteristics and cutting requirements. This results in easy occurrence of edge chipping during cutting, affecting the quality of the circuit board substrate and subsequent use. At the same time, for the fixing method of the substrate, traditional devices mostly adopt rigid fixing, which is likely to cause damage to the substrate during the fixing process, especially for some substrates with brittle texture or high surface requirements. This not only increases the scrap rate but also raises the production cost. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a device for preventing edge chipping during cutting of a circuit board substrate, comprising: a fixed seat; a chute is opened in the wall of the fixed seat, a suction cup group, the bottom of the suction cup group is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat; a cutting assembly, the outer wall of the cutting assembly is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat; a fixing assembly, the outer wall of the fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting assembly; the cutting assembly includes a slider, a plug post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, the top of the sliding block is rotationally connected to a stepping motor through a turntable, and the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a cutting blade, and a positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the turntable.

[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, a plug board is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, the bottom of the turntable is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and a rotating shaft is provided between the turntable and the sliding block.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the plug board is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, the outer wall of the plug post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat, the inner wall of the fixed seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider, and a positioning groove is opened in the wall of the slider and linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the slider.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a connecting plate, a lead screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, a fixing cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a threaded groove is opened in the wall of the fixing cylinder, the bottom of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a flexible disk.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the connecting plate away from the lead screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the limiting post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A plug is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame. A sealing member is provided between the fixed frame and the plug. A communication groove is formed in the wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. By providing a cutting assembly in the present utility model, only need to slide the positioning block upward to release the locking of the turntable, and then the turntable can be rotated, so as to change the position of the cutting blade. Slide the insertion plate out of the slider to release the locking of the sliding block, and then only need to slide the sliding block up and down to change the height of the cutting blade, achieving the purpose of adapting to the anti-chipping of the base material by changing the height and angle of the cutting blade, and solving the problem that the height and angle of the cutting blade of the traditional equipment cannot be changed.

[0011] 2. By providing a fixing assembly in the present utility model, only need to hold the handle on the lead screw and drive the lead screw to rotate. Since the lead screw is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder, when the lead screw rotates in the connecting plate, the fixed cylinder can slide up and down, slide out the plug on the fixed frame, so that the air in the flexible disk is squeezed out from the plug through the communication groove, and slide the plug back into the fixed frame, so as to clamp the base material up and down by the flexible disk and the suction cup group, achieving the purpose of using soft clamping to prevent damage to the base material, and solving the problem that the traditional equipment is easy to damage the base material by hard fixing. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding block of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 2, suction cup group; 3, fixing component; 4, cutting component; 41, slider; 42, inserting post; 43, sliding block; 44, inserting plate; 45, positioning block; 46, turntable; 47, stepping motor; 48, cutting blade; 31, connecting plate; 32, fixing cylinder; 33, lead screw; 34, limiting post; 35, fixing frame; 36, flexible disk; 37, plug block; 38, communicating groove. Detailed implementation manner

[0019] The following further describes the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific implementation manner. The embodiments of the present utility model are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0020] Embodiment:

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a device for preventing edge chipping during cutting of a circuit board substrate, including: a fixed seat 1; a suction cup group 2, the bottom of the suction cup group 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 1; a cutting component 4, the outer wall of the cutting component 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 1; a fixing component 3, the outer wall of the fixing component 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting component 4; the cutting component 4 includes a slider 41, an inserting post 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 41, a sliding block 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 41, the top of the sliding block 43 is rotatably connected to a stepping motor 47 through a turntable 46, and the top of the turntable 46 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepping motor 47, the output end of the stepping motor 47 is fixedly connected to a cutting blade 48, a positioning block 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the turntable 46, a spring is connected between the positioning block 45 and the sliding block 43, the outer wall of the positioning block 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 43, an inserting plate 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 43, and the bottom of the turntable 46 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 43.

[0022] The outer wall of the inserting plate 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 41, the outer wall of the inserting post 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, the inner wall of the fixed seat 1 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 41, the fixing component 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a lead screw 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 31, a fixing cylinder 32 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 33, a thread groove is provided in the wall of the fixing cylinder 32 and meshes with the lead screw 33, the bottom of the fixing cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 35, and the bottom of the fixing frame 35 is fixedly connected to a flexible disk 36.

[0023] One side of the connecting plate 31 away from the lead screw 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 41. A limiting column 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 31. The outer wall of the limiting column 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 32. A plug block 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame 35. The inside of the fixed frame 35 is blocked by the plug block 37. A communication groove 38 is formed in the wall of the fixed frame 35.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] During use, first place the circuit board substrate on the suction cup group 2, and press the substrate to fix it on the suction cup group 2. Then use the fixing component 3 to move downward, so as to clamp the substrate up and down through the fixing component 3 and the suction cup group 2, thereby fixing the position of the substrate. Then the position of the cutting blade 48 in the cutting component 4 can be adjusted. After the position of the cutting blade 48 is adjusted, the stepping motor 47 can be started. Subsequently, move the cutting component 4 along the fixed seat 1, thereby cutting the substrate into a circular substrate.

[0026] When using the fixing component 3, just grasp the handle on the lead screw 33 and drive the lead screw 33 to rotate in the fixed cylinder 32 through the handle. Since the lead screw 33 is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder 32, when the lead screw 33 rotates in the connecting plate 31, the fixed cylinder 32 slides up and down, and the limiting column 34 beside the fixed cylinder 32 is used to limit the position of the fixed cylinder 32, thereby preventing the fixed cylinder 32 from rotating.

[0027] After the floppy disk 36 on the fixed frame 35 touches the substrate, the plug block 37 on the fixed frame 35 can be slid out, so that the floppy disk 36 fits on the substrate, and the air in the floppy disk 36 is squeezed out from the plug block 37 through the communication groove 38. After the air in the floppy disk 36 is completely exhausted, the plug block 37 can be slid back into the fixed frame 35, so as to clamp the substrate up and down through the floppy disk 36 and the suction cup group 2.

[0028] When the position of the cutting blade 48 needs to be adjusted, just slide the positioning block 45 upward to unlock the turntable 46. Then the turntable 46 can be rotated to change the position of the cutting blade 48. After the position of the cutting blade 48 is adjusted, just release the force on the positioning block 45. A spring is provided on the positioning block 45. Therefore, under the pull of the spring, the positioning block 45 slides back into the positioning hole on the turntable 46 to re-lock the position of the turntable 46. And the insertion plate 44 can be slid out of the slider 41 to unlock the sliding block 43. Then just slide the position of the sliding block 43 up and down to change the height of the cutting blade 48. After the position of the sliding block 43 is adjusted, insert the insertion plate 44 through the slider 41 again and slide it into the sliding block 43 to re-lock the position of the sliding block 43.

[0029] After the position adjustment of the cutting disc 48 is completed, simply slide the plug post 42 out of the slider 41 to release the locking of the slider 41. Then, grasp the handles on both sides of the slider 41 to drive the slider 41 to move in a circular motion along the chute on the fixed base 1, enabling the substrate to be cut into a circular substrate.

[0030] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented by conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.

Claims

1. A device for preventing edge chipping during cutting of a circuit board substrate, characterized in that, Comprising: Fixed seat (1); Suction cup group (2), the bottom of the suction cup group (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (1); Cutting assembly (4), the outer wall of the cutting assembly (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (1); Fixing assembly (3), the outer wall of the fixing assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting assembly (4); The cutting assembly (4) includes a slider (41), a plug post (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (41), a sliding block (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (41), the top of the sliding block (43) is rotatably connected to a stepping motor (47) through a turntable (46), and the top of the turntable (46) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepping motor (47), the output end of the stepping motor (47) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (48), and a positioning block (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the turntable (46).

2. The edge - chipping prevention device for cutting a circuit board substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning block (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (43), a plug board (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (43), and the bottom of the turntable (46) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (43).

3. The edge - chipping prevention device for cutting a circuit board substrate according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the plug board (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (41), the outer wall of the plug post (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), and the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (41).

4. The edge - chipping prevention device for cutting a circuit board substrate according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly (3) includes a connecting plate (31), a lead screw (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (31), a fixing cylinder (32) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (33), the bottom of the fixing cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (35), and the bottom of the fixing frame (35) is fixedly connected to a flexible disk (36).

5. The edge - chipping prevention device for cutting a circuit board substrate according to claim 4, wherein: One side of the connecting plate (31) away from the lead screw (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (41), and a limiting post (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (31).

6. The edge - chipping prevention device for cutting a circuit board substrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting post (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (32), a plug block (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame (35), and a communication groove (38) is formed in the wall of the fixing frame (35).

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