Peeling and cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to peeling and cleaning equipment which comprises a peeling cylinder, a peeling roller, a connecting rod, moving wheels, a moving assembly and a mounting assembly, the peeling cylinder is rotatably mounted in an outer cylinder through the mounting assembly, a first motor is arranged on the side, close to the peeling cylinder, of the outer cylinder, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the peeling cylinder; first bristles are arranged on the inner side of the peeling cylinder, an inclined block is further arranged on the outer side of the peeling cylinder, the peeling roller is fixedly installed in the peeling cylinder, second bristles are arranged on the peeling roller, the connecting rod is installed on the base through the moving assembly, the moving wheel is installed on the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the moving wheel to move through driving of the moving assembly. When the moving wheels roll on the inclined surfaces of the inclined blocks, the moving wheels can push the outer cylinder upwards to enable the outer cylinder to rotate upwards, at the moment, an opening of the outer cylinder faces downwards, processed food materials in the outer cylinder can roll out automatically, and therefore automatic discharging of the processed food materials is achieved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a peeling and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] When processing vegetables such as potatoes and radishes, they need to be cleaned and peeled because they have dirt and skin on their surface.

[0003] Existing patent CN 209594702 U discloses a cleaning and peeling machine. Potatoes, sweet potatoes, radishes, carrots, etc. that need to be cleaned and peeled are placed in a cleaning tank. The cleaning and peeling machine is started, so that the cleaning rollers in the cleaning tank clean and peel the potatoes, sweet potatoes, radishes, carrots, etc., thereby quickly cleaning and peeling the potatoes, sweet potatoes, radishes, carrots, etc.; after the potatoes, sweet potatoes, radishes, carrots, etc. are cleaned and peeled, the rotating shaft is rotated to open a cover fixed on the circumference of the rotating shaft, thereby facilitating the removal of the potatoes, sweet potatoes, radishes, carrots, etc. from a collection port.

[0004] However, in the process of using an existing patented cleaning and peeling machine, since the cleaning roller in the device is horizontally arranged on the frame, the peeled vegetables cannot be automatically rolled out from the collection port and need to be pushed manually, thereby increasing the labor intensity of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a peeling and cleaning device, which solves the problem that the peeled vegetables cannot be automatically rolled out from the collection port because the cleaning roller in the aforementioned device is horizontally arranged on the frame, and needs to be pushed manually, thereby increasing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a peeling and cleaning device, including a base, a support frame, an outer cylinder, an abutment block and an inlet and outlet device, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the base, one end of the outer cylinder is rotatably mounted on the support frame, the abutment block is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the other end of the outer cylinder abuts on the abutment block, the inlet and outlet device is mounted on the outer cylinder, a spray pipe is provided on one side of the outer cylinder, and a water outlet pipe is also provided on the side of the outer cylinder away from the spray pipe, and a peeling device is also included, the peeling device includes a peeling cylinder, a peeling roller, a connecting rod, A moving wheel, a moving assembly and an installation assembly, the peeling cylinder is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder through the installation assembly, a first motor is provided on the side of the outer cylinder close to the peeling cylinder, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the peeling cylinder, a first brush is provided on the inner side of the peeling cylinder, a through groove is provided on the side of the peeling cylinder close to the first brush, and an inclined block is also provided on the outer side of the peeling cylinder, the peeling roller is fixedly installed in the peeling cylinder, a second brush is provided on the peeling roller, the connecting rod is installed on the base through the moving assembly, and the moving wheel is installed on the connecting rod.

[0007] The moving assembly includes a sliding block and a rotating member. A sliding groove is provided on the base. The sliding block is slidably installed on the base through the rotating member and is located in the sliding groove. At the same time, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0008] The rotating component includes a screw and a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly mounted on the base; the screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor and is threadedly passed through the sliding block.

[0009] Wherein, the mounting assembly includes a mounting ring and a fixing rod, the mounting ring is rotatably connected to the peeling cylinder; the fixing rod is fixedly installed in the outer cylinder and fixedly connected to the mounting ring.

[0010] Among them, the feeding and discharging device includes a baffle, a connecting shaft and a rotating handle, the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the side of the outer cylinder away from the first motor; the baffle is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft and contacts the outer cylinder; the rotating handle is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft.

[0011] The utility model relates to a peeling and cleaning device. When in use, the spray pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the external pipe, and the opening of the outer cylinder is opened by controlling the inlet and outlet device. Then, the processed food is placed in the peeling cylinder, and the outer cylinder is closed. The external water source switch is turned on, so that water is sprayed into the peeling cylinder through the spray pipe. At the same time, the first motor is started to drive the peeling cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the peeling cylinder drives the processed food inside to turn over. With the cooperation of the first brush inside the peeling cylinder and the second brush outside the peeling roller, the processed food is peeled. The outer cylinder is rotated upward around the rotation center of the outer cylinder and the support frame. At this time, the opening of the outer cylinder faces downward, and the processed food inside can be automatically rolled out, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the processed food and reducing the labor intensity of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peeling and cleaning device according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling device of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling drum of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peeling and cleaning device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 101-base, 102-support frame, 103-outer cylinder, 104-abutment block, 105-spray pipe, 106-water outlet pipe, 107-peeling cylinder, 108-peeling roller, 110-connecting rod, 111-moving wheel, 112-first motor, 113-first bristles, 114-through groove, 115-oblique block, 116-second bristles, 117-sliding block, 118-sliding groove, 119-screw, 120-second motor, 121-mounting ring, 122-fixing rod, 201-baffle, 202-connecting shaft, 203-rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of this application is:

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peeling and cleaning device according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the peeling device of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling drum of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a peeling and cleaning device: including a base 101, a support frame 102, an outer cylinder 103, an abutment block 104 and a feeding and discharging device, and also including a peeling device, the peeling device including a peeling cylinder 107, a peeling roller 108, a connecting rod 110, a moving wheel 111, a moving component and an installation component, the moving component including a sliding block 117 and a rotating member, the rotating member including a screw rod 119 and a second motor 120, the installation component including a mounting ring 121 and a fixed rod 122, the above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the cleaning roller in the above-mentioned device is horizontally arranged on the frame, which makes it impossible for the peeled vegetables to roll out of the collection port automatically and requires manual pushing, thereby increasing the labor intensity of the workers, the above-mentioned scheme can be used in the scene of peeling and cleaning food ingredients in food processing, and can also be used to solve the problem of feeding and discharging control.

[0022] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 110 drives the moving wheel 111 to roll on the inclined surface of the inclined block 115, so that the outer cylinder 103 rotates upward around the support frame 102, and the processed food inside the outer cylinder 103 can automatically roll out, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the processed food and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0023] Among them, the peeling cylinder 107 is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder 103 through the installation assembly, and the outer cylinder 103 is provided with a first motor 112 on the side close to the peeling cylinder 107. The output shaft of the first motor 112 is fixedly connected to the peeling cylinder 107, and the peeling cylinder 107 is provided with a first brush 113 on the inner side. The peeling cylinder 107 is provided with a through groove 114 on the side close to the first brush 113. The outer side of the peeling cylinder 107 is also provided with an inclined block 115. The peeling roller 108 is fixedly installed in the peeling cylinder 107. The peeling roller 108 is provided with a second brush 116, the connecting rod 110 is mounted on the base 101 through the moving assembly, and the moving wheel 111 is mounted on the connecting rod 110. The ends of the outer cylinder 103 and the peeling cylinder 107 are both provided with openings, and their opening positions face the same direction. At the same time, the axes of the peeling cylinder 107 and the outer cylinder 103 coincide with each other, and the right end of the outer cylinder 103 is rotatably matched with the support frame 102 through a pin shaft. The cross-section of the spray pipe 105 is an inverted T-shaped structure. 5 is provided with a plurality of spray holes at the horizontal end, the peeling roller 108 coincides with the axis of the peeling cylinder 107, the first bristles 113 and the second bristles 116 are staggered, the first bristles 113 and the second bristles 116 are made of a mixture of food-grade sand surface rollers and nylon wire brushes, the moving wheel 111 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod 110 by screws, the bottom of the inclined block 115 is an inclined surface, the mounting assembly can provide support for the peeling cylinder 107, and when discharge is required, the moving assembly can drive the connecting rod 110 to move the material. The rod 110 moves, and through the drive of the moving assembly, the connecting rod 110 drives the moving wheel 111 to move toward the side of the first motor 112. When the moving wheel 111 rolls on the inclined surface of the inclined block 115, it pushes the outer cylinder 103 upward, so that the outer cylinder 103 rotates upward around the rotation center of the outer cylinder 103 and the support frame 102. At this time, the opening of the outer cylinder 103 faces downward, and the processed food inside can automatically roll out, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the processed food and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0024] Secondly, a sliding groove 118 is provided on the base 101, and the sliding block 117 is slidably installed on the base 101 through the rotating member and is located in the sliding groove 118. At the same time, the sliding block 117 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 110, and a threaded hole is provided inside the sliding block 117. The moving rod is welded to the top of the sliding block 117. The rotating member can drive the sliding block 117 to move, and the rotating member moves the sliding block 117, thereby causing the connecting rod 110 to move.

[0025] Again, the second motor 120 is fixedly mounted on the base 101; the screw rod 119 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 120 and is threaded through the sliding block 117. The second motor 120 is located below the first motor 112, and the screw rod 119 is welded to the output shaft of the second motor 120. The second motor 120 drives the screw rod 119 to rotate, and the screw rod 119 drives the sliding block 117 to move along the sliding groove 118 through the threaded connection with the sliding block 117, thereby realizing the movement drive of the sliding block 117.

[0026] Finally, the mounting ring 121 is rotatably connected to the peeling cylinder 107; the fixing rod 122 is fixedly installed in the outer cylinder 103 and fixedly connected to the mounting ring 121. The number of the mounting components is two groups, and they are distributed at both ends of the inner part of the outer cylinder 103. The axis of the mounting ring 121 coincides with the axis of the peeling cylinder 107. Four groups of fixing rods 122 are distributed in a ring on the outside of each group of mounting rings 121. Through the cooperation of the mounting ring 121 and the fixing rod 122, the installation support of the peeling cylinder 107 is realized.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the spray pipe 105 and the water outlet pipe 106 are connected to the external pipeline respectively, and the opening of the outer cylinder 103 is opened by controlling the inlet and outlet device. Then, the processed food is placed in the peeling cylinder 107, and the outer cylinder 103 is closed. The external water source switch is turned on, so that water is sprayed into the peeling cylinder 107 through the spray pipe 105, and at the same time, the first motor 112 is started to drive the peeling cylinder 107 to rotate. The rotation of the peeling cylinder 107 drives the processed food inside to flip over. With the cooperation of the first brush 113 inside the peeling cylinder 107 and the second brush 116 outside the peeling roller 108, the processed food is peeled. After the peeling is completed, the motor 112 is started. The second motor 120 is driven to drive the screw rod 119 to rotate. The screw rod 119 is connected to the sliding block 117 through a thread, driving the sliding block 117 to move along the sliding groove 118 toward the second motor 120. The movement of the sliding block 117 drives the moving wheel 111 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 110. The moving wheel 111 rolls along the inclined surface of the inclined block 115 and pushes the outer cylinder 103 upward, so that the outer cylinder 103 rotates upward around the rotation center of the outer cylinder 103 and the support frame 102. At this time, the opening of the outer cylinder 103 faces downward, and the processed food inside can automatically roll out, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the processed food and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0028] The second embodiment of this application is:

[0029] See also Figure 4 ,in Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peeling and cleaning device of the second embodiment of the present utility model. On the basis of the first embodiment, the peeling and cleaning device of this embodiment also includes a feeding and discharging device, and the feeding and discharging device includes a baffle 201, a connecting shaft 202 and a rotating handle 203.

[0030] In this embodiment, the baffle 201 is opened or closed by the cooperation between the rotating handle 203 and the connecting shaft 202, thereby achieving control over the entry and exit of processed food.

[0031] Among them, the connecting shaft 202 is rotatably mounted on the side of the outer cylinder 103 away from the first motor 112; the baffle 201 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 202 and contacts the outer cylinder 103; the rotating handle 203 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 202, and the connecting shaft 202 is rotatably matched with the end of the outer cylinder 103 through a bearing. The diameter of the baffle 201 is equal to the outer diameter of the outer cylinder 103, and the rotating handle 203 consists of a circular ring structure and a long rod structure. When in use, the rotating handle 203 is held to drive the connecting shaft 202 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 202 drives the baffle 201 to rotate to a certain angle. At this time, a gap appears at the opening of the baffle 201 and the outer cylinder 103, and the processed food can roll out of the outer cylinder 103. When feeding, the baffle 201 can be opened in the above manner to put the processed food into the peeling cylinder 107, thereby realizing the control of the entry and exit of the processed food.

[0032] The above disclosure is merely one or more preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. A person skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present application are still within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A peeling and cleaning device, comprising a base, a support frame, an outer cylinder, an abutment block and an inlet and outlet device, wherein the support frame is fixedly mounted on the base, one end of the outer cylinder is rotatably mounted on the support frame, the abutment block is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the other end of the outer cylinder abuts against the abutment block, the inlet and outlet device is mounted on the outer cylinder, a spray pipe is provided on one side of the outer cylinder, and a water outlet pipe is further provided on the side of the outer cylinder away from the spray pipe, characterized in that Also included is a peeling device; The peeling device includes a peeling cylinder, a peeling roller, a connecting rod, a moving wheel, a moving assembly and an installation assembly. The peeling cylinder is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder through the installation assembly. A first motor is provided on the side of the outer cylinder close to the peeling cylinder. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the peeling cylinder. A first brush is provided on the inner side of the peeling cylinder. A through groove is provided on the side of the peeling cylinder close to the first brush. An inclined block is also provided on the outer side of the peeling cylinder. The peeling roller is fixedly installed in the peeling cylinder. A second brush is provided on the peeling roller. The connecting rod is installed on the base through the moving assembly, and the moving wheel is installed on the connecting rod.

2. The peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The moving assembly includes a sliding block and a rotating member. A sliding groove is provided on the base. The sliding block is slidably installed on the base through the rotating member and is located in the sliding groove. At the same time, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

3. The peeling and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The rotating component includes a screw and a second motor, wherein the second motor is fixedly mounted on the base; the screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor and is threadedly passed through the sliding block.

4. The peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting assembly includes a mounting ring and a fixing rod. The mounting ring is rotatably connected to the peeling cylinder. The fixing rod is fixedly installed in the outer cylinder and fixedly connected to the mounting ring.

5. The peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The feeding and discharging device includes a baffle, a connecting shaft and a rotating handle. The connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the side of the outer cylinder away from the first motor; the baffle is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft and contacts the outer cylinder; the rotating handle is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft.

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