Coke raw material processing equipment
Through the integrated crushing, drying and crushing and shaping functions, the problems of traditional equipment covering a large area and long production cycle are solved, efficient and low-cost continuous production is achieved, and the production capacity and quality of coke raw materials are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422291215.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The traditional raw coke processing process requires multiple equipment to complete steps such as rough breaking, drying and crushing. The production cycle is long and the equipment covers a large area, which increases cost and space requirements.
A coke raw material processing equipment integrating crushing, drying and crushing and shaping functions is designed. Hot air is transported during the crushing process through a hot air drying mechanism, and connected to each mechanism through pipeline components to achieve continuous production.
It shortens the production cycle, reduces the equipment footprint, improves production efficiency, reduces costs, and realizes continuous and integrated production of the coke raw material first stage process, improving production capacity and product quality.
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Figure CN223184670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coke raw material production, and in particular to a coke raw material processing device. Background Art
[0002] The traditional coke processing process requires multiple devices to complete steps such as coarse crushing, drying and pulverizing respectively. The production cycle is long and production efficiency is reduced. In addition, these devices occupy a large area, which not only increases the space requirements of the production workshop, but also increases the cost of factory construction and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the main purpose of this application is to provide a coke raw material processing equipment that can improve production efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A coke raw material processing device, comprising:
[0006] A crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is used to receive the processed material and crush the processed material, and the crushing mechanism is provided with a crushing feed end and a crushing discharge end;
[0007] A hot air drying mechanism, wherein the hot air drying mechanism is provided with an air outlet end, the air outlet end is connected to the air inlet end of the crushing mechanism, and is used to deliver hot air when the crushing mechanism crushes the processed material;
[0008] A crushing and shaping mechanism is connected to the crushing and discharging end through a pipeline assembly.
[0009] In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism includes a coarse crusher and a fine crusher, the coarse crusher is arranged on the upper part of the fine crusher and is connected to the fine crusher through the pipeline assembly, the hot air drying mechanism is provided with two air outlet ends, the two air outlet ends are respectively connected to the first air inlet end of the coarse crusher and the second air inlet end of the fine crusher, the coarse crusher is used to receive the processed material and perform a primary crushing on the mixture of the processed material and the hot air, and the fine crusher is used to perform a secondary crushing on the mixture of the processed material and the hot air.
[0010] In some embodiments, the coarse crusher includes a first shell, a coarse crushing assembly, a screening assembly and an adjustment assembly. The first shell is provided with the crushing feed end and the first air inlet end. The coarse crushing assembly and the screening assembly are respectively arranged in the first shell, and the screening assembly is located at the end of the coarse crushing assembly away from the crushing feed end. The screening assembly has screening holes. The adjustment assembly is connected to the screening assembly for adjusting the size of the screening holes.
[0011] In some embodiments, the fine crusher includes a second shell, a fine crushing drive and a crushing hammer. The second shell is connected to the first shell through the pipeline assembly, and the second shell is provided with the crushing discharge end and the second air inlet end. The crushing hammer is arranged in the second shell, and the fine crushing drive is connected to the crushing hammer for driving the crushing hammer to rotate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the crushing and shaping mechanism includes a crusher and a shaper, the shaper is arranged on the upper part of the crusher and connected to the crusher, the crusher is connected to the fine crusher through the pipeline assembly, the crusher is used to crush the mixture of the processed material and hot air, and the shaper is used to shape the mixture of the processed material and hot air.
[0013] In some embodiments, the crusher includes a third shell, a first crushing assembly, a second crushing assembly and a crushing drive. The third shell is connected to the crushing discharge end through the pipeline assembly. The first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly are respectively arranged in the third shell and spaced apart in the height direction. The crushing drive is respectively connected to the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly.
[0014] In some embodiments, the shaping machine includes a fourth shell, a shaping component and a shaping drive member, the fourth shell is provided with a shaping feed end, the shaping feed end is connected to the third shell, the shaping component is arranged in the fourth shell, and the shaping drive member is connected to the shaping component.
[0015] In some embodiments, the crushing and shaping mechanism further includes a first classifying wheel and a second classifying wheel, the third housing is provided with a crushing and discharging end, and the first classifying wheel is disposed in the third housing and located at the crushing and discharging end;
[0016] The fourth shell is further provided with a shaping discharging end. The second grading wheel is arranged in the fourth shell and located at the shaping discharging end. The shaping driving member is connected to the first grading wheel and the second grading wheel respectively.
[0017] In some embodiments, the coke raw material processing equipment also includes an online particle size detection mechanism and a collection mechanism. The online particle size detection mechanism includes a detection feed end, a first detection discharge end and a second detection discharge end. The detection feed end is connected to the shaping discharge end, the first detection discharge end is connected to the return end of the fourth shell, and the second detection discharge end is connected to the collection mechanism through the pipeline assembly.
[0018] In some embodiments, the coke raw material processing equipment further includes a dust collector, and the dust collector is connected to the collection mechanism through the pipeline assembly; and / or
[0019] The coke raw material processing equipment further includes a negative pressure device, which is connected to the collecting mechanism through the pipeline assembly.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the coke raw material processing equipment provided by this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The hot air drying mechanism of the present application is provided with an air outlet end, which is connected to the air inlet end of the crushing mechanism and is used to deliver hot air when the crushing mechanism crushes the processed materials. The crushing and shaping mechanism is connected to the crushing discharge end through a pipeline assembly. By drying the processed materials while crushing and crushing them, the time for transporting and waiting for processed materials caused by the independent operation of multiple devices is reduced, the production cycle is shortened, and the production efficiency is significantly improved. By integrating the crushing, crushing and shaping and drying functions into one, the floor space of the coke raw material processing equipment is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the continuous and integrated production of the front-end process of the coke raw material is realized, thereby increasing the production capacity of the coke raw material and improving the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the coke raw material processing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a coarse crusher of a coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a fine crusher of a coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing and shaping mechanism of the coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first crushing assembly and a second crushing assembly of a coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly of the coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Pipeline components;
[0030] 2. Crushing mechanism;
[0031] 21. Coarse crusher; 210. First housing; 210a. Crusher feed end; 210b. Coarse crusher discharge end; 210c. First air inlet end; 211. Coarse crushing assembly; 211a. First coarse crushing wheel; 211b. Second coarse crushing wheel; 212. Screening assembly; 212a. First screening plate; 212b. Second screening plate; 212c. First fixing member; 212d. Second fixing member; 212e. Screening aperture; 213. Adjustment assembly; 213a. First adjusting member; 213b. Second adjusting member.
[0032] 22. Fine crusher; 220. Second housing; 220a. Fine crushing feed end; 220b. Fine crushing discharge end; 220c. Second air inlet end; 221. Fine crushing drive element; 222. Breaking hammer;
[0033] 3. Hot air drying mechanism;
[0034] 4. Crushing and shaping mechanism;
[0035] 41. Crusher; 410. Third housing; 410a. Crushing discharge end; 411. First crushing assembly; 411a. First crushing disk; 411b. First hammer; 412. Second crushing assembly; 412a. Second crushing disk; 412b. Second hammer; 413. Crushing drive member;
[0036] 42. Shaping machine; 420. Fourth housing; 420a. Shaping feed end; 420b. Shaping discharge end; 420c. Feed return end; 421. Shaping assembly; 422. Shaping drive element;
[0037] 43. First grading round;
[0038] 44. Second grading round;
[0039] 45. Spindle;
[0040] 46. Drive motor;
[0041] 5. Online particle size detection mechanism; 51. Detection feed end; 52. First detection discharge end; 53. Second detection discharge end;
[0042] 6. Collection agencies;
[0043] 7. Negative pressure mechanism;
[0044] 8. Dust collector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0046] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; unless otherwise specified or explained, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, and the term "multiple" refers to two or more; the terms "connected" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the directional words such as "upper" and "lower" described in the embodiments of the present application are described from the perspectives shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it should be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "on" or "under", it can not only be directly connected to the other element "on" or "under", but also indirectly connected to the other element "on" or "under" through an intermediate element.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of coke material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment discloses a coke material processing equipment comprising a pipeline assembly 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a hot air drying mechanism 3, a crushing and shaping mechanism 4, a collection mechanism 6, and a negative pressure mechanism 7. The crushing mechanism 2 is used to receive and crush the processed material, and includes a crushing feed end 210a and a crushing discharge end 220b.
[0049] The hot air drying mechanism 3 includes an air outlet end, which is connected to the air inlet end of the crushing mechanism 2 through a pipeline assembly 1 to deliver hot air when the crushing mechanism 2 crushes the processed materials.
[0050] The crushing and shaping mechanism 4 is connected to the crushing discharge end 220b through the pipeline assembly 1, and the crushing and shaping mechanism 4 is used to crush and shape the processed materials.
[0051] The collecting mechanism 6 is connected to the crushing and shaping mechanism 4 through the pipeline assembly 1 and is used to collect and process the finished products in the production process.
[0052] The negative pressure mechanism 7 is connected to the collecting mechanism 6 through the pipeline assembly 1, so that negative pressure is generated in the pipeline assembly 1, so that the processed materials are processed by the crushing mechanism 2 and the crushing and shaping mechanism 4 in sequence and then collected by the collecting mechanism 6. Figure 1 The X direction in the height direction is Figure 1 The Z direction in .
[0053] In this embodiment, the hot air drying mechanism 3 is a hot air blower, which has a fast heating speed and is easy to operate, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, the hot air blower occupies a small area, thereby reducing the floor space occupied by the coke raw material processing equipment. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the hot air drying mechanism 3 can also be heated by recycling and preheating, including but not limited to hot air recycling in tunnel kilns and roller kilns.
[0054] In this embodiment, the crushing feed end 210a can directly receive the processed materials through a feed hopper or a conveyor belt, which is not limited here.
[0055] The hot air drying mechanism 3 of this embodiment is provided with an air outlet end, which is connected to the air inlet end of the crushing mechanism 2 and is used to transport hot air when the crushing mechanism 2 crushes the processed materials. The crushing and shaping mechanism 4 is connected to the crushing discharge end 220b through the pipeline assembly 1. By drying the processed materials while crushing and crushing and shaping them, the time for transporting and waiting the processed materials caused by the independent operation of multiple devices is reduced, the production cycle is shortened, and the production efficiency is significantly improved. By integrating the crushing, crushing and shaping and drying functions into one, the floor space of the coke raw material processing equipment is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the continuous and integrated production of the front-end process of the coke raw material is realized, thereby increasing the production capacity of the coke raw material and improving the product quality.
[0056] Continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a coarse crusher 21 and a fine crusher 22. The coarse crusher 21 is positioned above and connected to the fine crusher 22 to reduce floor space. The hot air drying mechanism 3 has two air outlets, connected to the first air inlet 210c of the coarse crusher 21 and the second air inlet 220c of the fine crusher 22, respectively. The coarse crusher 21 receives the processed material and performs a primary crushing on the mixture of the processed material and hot air. The fine crusher 22 performs a secondary crushing on the mixture of the processed material and hot air to further refine the processed material particles and ensure uniformity and consistency. Furthermore, the hot air introduced through the hot air drying mechanism 3 increases product yield and ensures product quality and stability. The number of fine crushers 22 can be adjusted as needed.
[0057] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the coarse crusher structure of the coke material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application. The coarse crusher 21 comprises a first housing 210, a coarse crushing assembly 211, a screening assembly 212, and an adjustment assembly 213. The first housing 210 is provided with a crushing feed end 210a, a coarse crushing discharge end 210b, and a first air inlet end 210c. The hot air drying mechanism 3 delivers hot air into the first housing 210 through the first air inlet end 210c, thereby initially heating the processed material to 70°C.
[0058] The coarse crushing assembly 211 includes a coarse crushing drive, a first coarse crushing wheel 211a, and a second coarse crushing wheel 211b. The first and second coarse crushing wheels 211a, 211b are disposed within the first housing 210 and spaced apart along the length. The coarse crushing drive is connected to the first and second coarse crushing wheels 211a, 211b, respectively, and is used to drive the first and second coarse crushing wheels 211a, 211b to rotate in opposite directions to coarsely crush the material entering the first housing 210 through the crushing feed end 210a. This initially crushes large pieces of material into smaller particles for subsequent processing. By adjusting the distance between the first and second coarse crushing wheels 211a, 211b using bolts and by adjusting the speed of the coarse crushing drive, the particle size of the material can be adjusted, thereby reducing over-crushing of the material.
[0059] The screening assembly 212 includes a first fixing member 212c, a second fixing member 212d, a first screening plate 212a, and a second screening plate 212b. The first fixing member 212c and the second fixing member 212d are respectively connected to the first housing 210 and are located on either side of the first housing 210. The first screening plate 212a is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 212c and is located at the end of the first coarse crushing wheel 211a away from the crushing feed end 210a. The second screening plate 212b is rotatably connected to the second fixing member 212d and is located at the end of the second coarse crushing wheel 211b away from the crushing feed end 210a. Screening holes 212e are formed between the first and second screening plates 212a, 212b.
[0060] Adjustment assembly 213 includes a first adjustment member 213a and a second adjustment member 213b. The first adjustment member 213a is connected to the first screening plate 212a and is used to drive the first screening plate 212a to rotate about the first fixing member 212c. The second adjustment member 213b is connected to the second screening plate 212b and is used to drive the second screening plate 212b to rotate about the second fixing member 212d. The first and second adjustment members 213a and 213b are used to adjust the distance between the first and second screening plates 212a and 212b, thereby adjusting the size of the sieve apertures 212e to screen the particle size of the processed material.
[0061] Reference Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fine crusher for the coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application. The fine crusher 22 comprises a second housing 220, a fine crushing drive 221, and a crushing hammer 222. The second housing 220 is provided with a fine crushing feed port 220a, a crushing discharge port 220b, and a second air inlet port 220c. The fine crushing feed port 220a is connected to the coarse crushing discharge port 210b via a pipeline assembly 1. The second air inlet port 220c is connected to a hot air drying mechanism 3, which delivers hot air into the second housing 220. This drying mechanism 3 dries the processed material to a temperature of 240°C to 350°C and reduces the moisture content to below 0.5%, ensuring the stability of the processed material quality. The breaker hammer 222 is arranged in the second shell 220, and the fine crushing drive member 221 is connected to the breaker hammer 222 to drive the breaker hammer 222 to rotate, thereby performing secondary crushing on the mixture of processing materials and hot air. By reasonably designing the gap between the breaker hammer 222 and accurately controlling the speed and power of the fine crushing drive member 221, the over-powdering of the processing materials can be reduced, thereby ensuring the quality of the product.
[0062] In this embodiment, the fine crushing drive member 221 is a motor, which drives the breaker hammer 222 to move through a belt drive. The belt drive is smooth, ensuring the stability of the movement of the breaker hammer 222, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the crushing of the processed materials. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the motor can also drive the breaker hammer 222 to move through other structures, such as gear drive, chain drive, etc., or the motor can also be directly connected to the breaker hammer 222 through a coupling.
[0063] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing and shaping mechanism of the coke material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application. The crushing and shaping mechanism 4 includes a crusher 41 and a shaper 42. The shaper 42 is installed above the crusher 41 and connected to the crusher 41 via a pipeline assembly 1 to reduce the floor space. The crusher 41 is connected to the fine crusher 22 via the pipeline assembly 1. The crusher 41 is used to crush the mixture of processed material and hot air flowing out of the fine crusher 22, and the shaper 42 is used to shape the mixture of processed material and hot air flowing out of the crusher 41.
[0064] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly of the coke raw material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second crushing assemblies of the coke material processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective. The crusher 41 includes a third housing 410, a first crushing assembly 411, a second crushing assembly 412, and a crushing drive 413. The third housing 410 is connected to the crushing discharge end 220b via a pipeline assembly 1, and the third housing 410 is provided with a crushing discharge end 410a. The first crushing assembly 411 includes a first crushing disc 411a and a plurality of first hammers 411b. The second crushing assembly 412 includes a second crushing disc 412a and a plurality of second hammers 412b. The first crushing disc 411a and the second crushing disc 412a are respectively disposed within the third housing 410 and spaced apart along the height direction. Multiple first hammers 411b are connected to the side of the first pulverizing disk 411a facing the second pulverizing disk 412a, and multiple second hammers 412b are connected to the side of the second pulverizing disk 412a facing the first pulverizing disk 411a. The multiple first hammers 411b and the multiple second hammers 412b are staggered, that is, the projections of the first hammers 411b and the second hammers 412b do not overlap in the height direction, thereby ensuring more uniform crushing of the processed material and improving the crushing quality. The crushing drive 413 is connected to the first pulverizing disk 411a and the second pulverizing disk 412a respectively, and is used to drive the first pulverizing disk 411a and the second pulverizing disk 412a to rotate simultaneously, thereby crushing the processed material using the multiple first hammers 411b and the multiple second hammers 412b.
[0065] This embodiment adopts a composite double crushing disk structure for crushing. By setting a certain distance between the first crushing disk 411a and the second crushing disk 412a to form a certain pressure, the processed material is compressed into the crushing area, so that large pieces of processed material can be crushed into corresponding particle sizes more quickly, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0066] Reference Figure 4As shown, the shaping machine 42 includes a fourth housing 420, a shaping assembly 421, and a shaping drive 422. The fourth housing 420 is provided with a shaping feed end 420a and a shaping discharge end 420b. The shaping feed end 420a is connected to the crushing discharge end 410a. The shaping assembly 421 includes a first shaping disc and a second shaping disc. The first and second shaping discs are respectively disposed within the fourth housing 420 and spaced apart along the height direction. The shaping drive 422 is connected to the first and second shaping discs, respectively, for driving the first and second shaping discs to rotate in opposite directions to shape the processed material.
[0067] In this embodiment, the processing material is shaped through the gap between the double shaping disks to shape the processing material into a suitable particle size and sphericity, thereby ensuring the production quality of the product.
[0068] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the crushing and shaping mechanism 4 also includes a main shaft 45, a drive motor 46, a first classifying wheel 43, and a second classifying wheel 44. The main shaft 45 is rotatably disposed through the third housing 410 and the fourth housing 420. The shaping assembly 421 is connected to the main shaft 45, and the shaping drive member 422 is connected to the main shaft 45. The first classifying wheel 43 is disposed in the third housing 410 and is located at the crushing discharge end 410a. It is used to screen the crushed processed material in the third housing 410 by rotating, thereby conveying qualified processed material to the shaping machine 42. The first classifying wheel 43 is connected to the main shaft 45. The second classifying wheel 44 is disposed in the fourth housing 420 and is located at the shaping discharge end 420b. It is used to screen the shaped processed material in the fourth housing 420 by rotating, thereby conveying qualified processed material from the shaping discharge end 420b. The second classifying wheel 44 is connected to the main shaft 45. Drive motor 46 is connected to main shaft 45. Drive motor 46 is used to drive the shaping assembly 421, first classifying wheel 43, and second classifying wheel 44 when the coke raw material processing equipment is initially started. Shaping drive 422 has greater power than drive motor 46. When the coke raw material processing equipment is processing material, drive motor 46 is turned off and shaping drive 422 is turned on to provide sufficient driving force for shaping assembly 421, first classifying wheel 43, and second classifying wheel 44.
[0069] In this embodiment, the driving motor 46 provides a larger starting torque when the coke raw material processing equipment is started, helping the equipment to start smoothly. Then, the shaping drive component 422 provides greater power and better performance after the equipment is operating normally, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0070] Reference Figure 1As shown, the coke raw material processing equipment also includes an online particle size detection mechanism 5, which includes a detection feed end 51, a first detection discharge end 52, and a second detection discharge end 53. The detection feed end 51 is connected to the shaping discharge end 420b via a pipeline assembly 1. The first detection discharge end 52 is connected to the return end 420c of the fourth housing 420 via a pipeline assembly 1. The second detection discharge end 53 is connected to the collection mechanism 6 via a pipeline assembly 1.
[0071] During the inspection, if the online particle size detection mechanism 5 detects that the particle size of the processed material is qualified, the processed material enters the collection mechanism 6; if the online particle size detection mechanism 5 detects that the particle size of the processed material is unqualified, the processed material enters the fourth shell 420 for secondary shaping.
[0072] In this embodiment, the online particle size detection mechanism 5 is used to detect the particle size of the processed material coming out of the shaping discharge end 420b, thereby monitoring the particle size distribution of the processed material in real time, and returning unsuitable processed materials to the shaping machine 42 for shaping to ensure the stability of the processed materials and the controllability of product quality during the production process.
[0073] In this embodiment, the online particle size detection mechanism 5 is a dry particle size tester. The dry particle size tester has a fast detection speed and simple operation, which improves work efficiency. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the online particle size detection mechanism 5 can also be other mechanisms, such as a wet particle size tester.
[0074] Traditional processing equipment often produces a large amount of dust during the steps of coarse crushing, drying and pulverizing. This dust not only endangers the health of production personnel, but also pollutes the surrounding environment.
[0075] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the coke raw material processing equipment further includes a dust collector 8 , which is connected to the collecting mechanism 6 via a pipeline assembly 1 , and the negative pressure mechanism 7 is connected to the dust collector 8 via the pipeline assembly 1 .
[0076] In this embodiment, the coke raw material processing equipment includes both a negative pressure mechanism 7 and a dust collector 8. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the coke raw material processing equipment may only include a negative pressure mechanism 7 or only include a dust collector 8. In this case, the dust collector 8 is a negative pressure dust collector.
[0077] The various components of this embodiment are connected by pipelines, which reduces the leakage of impurities such as dust into the environment, reduces heat loss, improves energy utilization efficiency, and reduces production costs. The dust-containing gas sent from the collection mechanism 6 is purified by the dust collector 8 and discharged into the atmosphere after meeting the emission standards, thereby reducing energy consumption and environmental pressure in the production process and ensuring the cleanliness of the production environment and the health of the workers.
[0078] In a specific application scenario, first, the various driving parts of the coke raw material processing equipment are started, so that the hot air of the hot air drying mechanism 3 enters the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 through the first air inlet end 210c and the second air inlet end 220c, and then the processed material is poured into the first shell 210 from the crushing feed end 210a through the feeding mechanism, and is crushed into particles of 5mm to 10mm after the first coarse crushing wheel 211a and the second coarse crushing wheel 211b. Then, the particles are screened by adjusting the first sieve plate 212a and the second sieve plate 212b. Qualified processed materials arrive at the second shell 220, and are crushed for the second time by the breaker hammer 222, and are then crushed by the hot air drying mechanism 3. The moisture content is controlled below 3%, and then the qualified processing materials are conveyed to the third shell 410 by negative pressure, and the processing materials are crushed to the micron level by multiple first hammer heads 411b and multiple second hammer heads 412b, and then screened by the first classifying wheel 43. The processing materials with qualified particle size are conveyed to the fourth shell 420 by negative pressure, and the processing materials are shaped by the first shaping disk and the second shaping disk, and then screened by the second classifying wheel 44. The processing materials with qualified particle size are conveyed to the online particle size detection mechanism 5 by negative pressure for detection, and the qualified processing materials enter the collection mechanism 6, and the unqualified processing materials enter the fourth shell 420 for secondary shaping to complete the processing of the processing materials.
[0079] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A coke raw material processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is used to receive the processed material and crush the processed material, and the crushing mechanism is provided with a crushing feed end and a crushing discharge end; A hot air drying mechanism, wherein the hot air drying mechanism is provided with an air outlet end, the air outlet end is connected to the air inlet end of the crushing mechanism, and is used to deliver hot air when the crushing mechanism crushes the processed material; A crushing and shaping mechanism is connected to the crushing and discharging end through a pipeline assembly.
2. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism includes a coarse crusher and a fine crusher, the coarse crusher is arranged on the upper part of the fine crusher and is connected to the fine crusher through the pipeline assembly, the hot air drying mechanism is provided with two air outlet ends, and the two air outlet ends are respectively connected to the first air inlet end of the coarse crusher and the second air inlet end of the fine crusher, the coarse crusher is used to receive the processed material and perform primary crushing on the mixture of the processed material and hot air, and the fine crusher is used to perform secondary crushing on the mixture of the processed material and hot air.
3. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coarse crusher includes a first shell, a coarse crushing assembly, a screening assembly and an adjustment assembly. The first shell is provided with the crushing feed end and the first air inlet end. The coarse crushing assembly and the screening assembly are respectively arranged in the first shell, and the screening assembly is located at the end of the coarse crushing assembly away from the crushing feed end. The screening assembly has screening holes. The adjustment assembly is connected to the screening assembly for adjusting the size of the screening holes.
4. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fine crusher includes a second shell, a fine crushing drive and a crushing hammer. The second shell is connected to the first shell through the pipeline assembly, and the second shell is provided with the crushing discharge end and the second air inlet end. The crushing hammer is arranged in the second shell. The fine crushing drive is connected to the crushing hammer for driving the crushing hammer to rotate.
5. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing and shaping mechanism includes a crusher and a shaper. The shaper is arranged on the upper part of the crusher and connected to the crusher. The crusher is connected to the fine crusher through the pipeline assembly. The crusher is used to crush the mixture of the processing material and the hot air, and the shaper is used to shape the mixture of the processing material and the hot air.
6. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crusher includes a third shell, a first crushing assembly, a second crushing assembly and a crushing drive. The third shell is connected to the crushing discharge end through the pipeline assembly. The first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly are respectively arranged in the third shell and spaced apart in the height direction. The crushing drive is respectively connected to the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly.
7. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shaping machine includes a fourth shell, a shaping component and a shaping drive member. The fourth shell is provided with a shaping feed end, the shaping feed end is connected to the third shell, the shaping component is arranged in the fourth shell, and the shaping drive member is connected to the shaping component.
8. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing and shaping mechanism further includes a first classifying wheel and a second classifying wheel. The third housing is provided with a crushing and discharging end. The first classifying wheel is arranged in the third housing and is located at the crushing and discharging end. The fourth shell is further provided with a shaping discharging end. The second grading wheel is arranged in the fourth shell and located at the shaping discharging end. The shaping driving member is connected to the first grading wheel and the second grading wheel respectively.
9. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The coke raw material processing equipment also includes an online particle size detection mechanism and a collection mechanism. The online particle size detection mechanism includes a detection feed end, a first detection discharge end and a second detection discharge end. The detection feed end is connected to the shaping discharge end, the first detection discharge end is connected to the return end of the fourth shell, and the second detection discharge end is connected to the collection mechanism through the pipeline assembly.
10. The coke raw material processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The coke raw material processing equipment further includes a dust collector, which is connected to the collection mechanism via the pipeline assembly; and / or The coke raw material processing equipment further includes a negative pressure device, which is connected to the collecting mechanism through the pipeline assembly.