Waste compaction device for garment production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garment production, and discloses a waste compaction device for garment production, which comprises a bottom plate, a compaction box is arranged above the bottom plate, an adjusting column is arranged at the bottom end of the compaction box, an adjusting cylinder is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, an extrusion spring is arranged between the bottom plate and the compaction box, and the extrusion spring is connected with the compaction box. A supporting plate is arranged in the compaction box, a support is arranged at the top end of the compaction box, a second air cylinder is arranged at the top end of the support, and a pressing plate is connected to the telescopic end of the second air cylinder. A second air cylinder is arranged to drive a pressing plate to move, the pressing plate drives an adjusting column to slide in an adjusting barrel and extrudes an extrusion spring when extruding the garment waste downwards, and when the second air cylinder drives the pressing plate to move upwards, the extrusion spring exerts counter-acting force on a compaction box and exerts external force on the garment waste in the compaction box at the same time. And the air cylinder II drives the pressing plate to extrude the clothing waste in a reciprocating manner, so that the compaction effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing production, in particular to a waste compacting device for clothing production. Background Art

[0002] During the clothing production process, due to the difference in clothing size and the size of the raw materials, a large amount of waste is generated after the clothing production is completed. Because clothing waste is soft, it takes up a lot of space when piled up, which is not conducive to collection. Usually, after the waste is collected, it is compressed using a compactor. The waste is compressed into blocks, which greatly reduces the space it occupies. Currently, compactors compact clothing waste in one go, which makes it difficult to ensure uniform compaction, resulting in poor compaction effect.

[0003] After searching, a clothing waste compression device disclosed in application number 202322334359.X was found, which relates to the technical field of compression devices and includes a box body, a feeding motor is installed in the box body, a feeding gear is installed on the feeding motor, a transmission rack is meshed on the feeding gear, a first connecting seat is installed on the outer wall of the transmission rack, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the first connecting seat, a compression box is installed on the box body, a compression plate is installed on one end of the hydraulic rod, a connecting frame is installed on the outer wall of the bracket, an electric push rod is installed on the connecting frame, a movable plate is installed on one end of the electric push rod, and a collection cabinet is installed on one outer wall of the box body. In the present utility model, through the design of the rotating rod, compression box, feeding plate, collection cabinet, collection plate, trigger block, warning light, limit plate and other mechanisms, it is convenient to remove the compressed clothing waste from the compression box and feeding plate. The clothing waste will be pushed into the collection cabinet by the movable plate for collection, which is convenient for collecting clothing waste.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: the clothing waste is compacted and formed at one time, which makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the compaction degree, resulting in poor compaction effect of the clothing waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a waste compacting device for clothing production, which has the advantage of being able to repeatedly squeeze clothing waste to achieve better compaction effect, and solves the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste compacting device for clothing production, comprising a base plate, a compacting box is provided above the base plate, an adjusting column is provided at the bottom end of the compacting box, an adjusting cylinder is provided at the top end of the base plate, and the adjusting column and the adjusting cylinder are slidably connected, an extrusion spring is provided between the base plate and the compacting box, and the extrusion spring is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting column and the adjusting cylinder, a support plate is provided at the bottom end of the compacting box, a bracket is provided at the top end of the compacting box, a cylinder 2 is provided at the top end of the bracket, a pressure plate is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 2, dust suction mechanisms are provided on both sides of the top end of the bracket, and pushing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the compacting box.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a feed hopper communicated with the compaction box is provided on one side of the compaction box, a cylinder frame 1 is provided at the bottom end of the compaction box, a cylinder 1 is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder frame 1, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 1 passes through the cylinder frame 1 and is connected to the bottom end of the compaction box and the support plate.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a cylinder frame 2 is provided at the top of the bracket, the cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the cylinder frame 2, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 passes through the cylinder frame 2 and the top of the compaction box.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the dust suction mechanism includes a fan, which is arranged at the top of the bracket. The air inlet end of the fan is connected to a dust suction pipe, and one end of the dust suction pipe passes through the top wall of the bracket. One end of the dust suction pipe is provided with a filter. The top of the inside of the bracket is provided with a dust suction box, and the dust suction box is communicated with the dust suction pipe. The bottom end of the dust suction box is provided with a dust suction port.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, sliders are provided on both sides of the dust collection box, and sliding grooves are provided at the top end inside the bracket and on both sides of the dust collection box, and the sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and the bracket and the sliders are fixed by limiting bolts.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes cylinder three, which is arranged on one side of cylinder frame three, and cylinder frame three is arranged on one side of the compaction box. The telescopic end of cylinder three passes through cylinder frame three and one side of the compaction box and is connected to a push plate. A slot is provided on one side of the compaction box and at a position corresponding to the push plate, and the push plate is engaged in the slot.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a movable plate is provided on the side of the compaction box corresponding to the push plate through a hinge rotation, and L-shaped limit blocks 1 are provided on both sides of the movable plate, and limit blocks 2 are provided on both sides of the compaction box, and limit blocks 1 and 2 are limited by positioning bolts.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a discharge plate is provided on one side of the compacting box and at the bottom end of the movable plate, and a collection box is provided on the top end of the bottom plate and below the discharge plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The waste compacting device for clothing production drives the pressing plate to move up and down by arranging a second cylinder to compact the clothing waste. When the pressing plate squeezes the clothing waste downward, it drives the adjusting column to slide in the adjusting cylinder and squeezes the squeezing spring at the same time. When the second cylinder drives the pressing plate to move upward, the squeezing spring applies a rebound force to the compacting box and applies an external force to the clothing waste inside it, so that the uncompacted part of the clothing waste becomes soft. The second cylinder then drives the pressing plate to squeeze the clothing waste back and forth, so that the compaction effect is better.

[0016] 2. The clothing production waste compacting device can absorb the dust generated when the clothing waste is squeezed through the dust suction mechanism to prevent harm to the health of the workers. The push-out mechanism is convenient for pushing the compacted clothing waste blocks out of the compacting box for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, compaction box; 201, feed hopper; 202, discharge plate; 3, bracket; 4, adjustment column; 5, adjustment cylinder; 6, extrusion spring; 7, cylinder 1; 701, cylinder frame 1; 8, support plate; 9, cylinder 2; 901, cylinder frame 2; 10, pressure plate; 11, dust collection mechanism; 1101, fan; 1102, dust collection pipe; 1103, filter screen; 1104, suction Dust box; 1105, slider; 1106, slide; 1107, limit bolt; 1108, dust suction port; 12, ejection mechanism; 1201, cylinder three; 1202, cylinder frame three; 1203, push plate; 1204, slot; 1205, movable plate; 1206, hinge; 1207, limit block one; 1208, limit block two; 1209, positioning bolt; 13, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 A waste compacting device for clothing production includes a bottom plate 1, a compacting box 2 is provided above the bottom plate 1, an adjusting column 4 is provided at the bottom end of the compacting box 2, four adjusting columns 4 are provided, an adjusting cylinder 5 is provided at the top end of the bottom plate 1, four adjusting cylinders 5 are provided, and the adjusting column 4 is slidably connected to the adjusting cylinder 5, an extrusion spring 6 is provided between the bottom plate 1 and the compacting box 2, and the extrusion spring 6 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting column 4 and the adjusting cylinder 5, a supporting plate 8 is provided at the bottom end of the compacting box 2, a bracket 3 is provided at the top end of the compacting box 2, a cylinder frame 2 901 is provided at the top end of the bracket 3, a cylinder frame 2 901 is provided at the top end of the cylinder frame 2 901, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 9 passes through the cylinder frame 2 901 and the compacting box 2 The top of the frame is connected with a pressing plate 10, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 9 drives the pressing plate 10 to move downward, squeezing the waste in the compacting box 2, and at the same time drives the adjusting column 4 to slide in the adjusting cylinder 5 to squeeze the squeezing spring 6. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 9 retracts and drives the pressing plate 10 to move upward. The squeezing spring 6 will rebound upward without pressure, exerting a reaction force on the compacting box 2. At the same time, the waste in the compacting box 2 is vibrated by the external force, so that the uncompacted part inside it becomes soft. The second cylinder 9 drives the pressing plate 10 up and down repeatedly to squeeze the waste, so that the compaction effect of the clothing waste is better. Dust collection mechanisms 11 are provided on both sides of the top of the bracket 3, and pushing mechanisms 12 are provided on both sides of the compacting box 2.

[0027] A feed hopper 201 is provided on one side of the compaction box 2 and is in communication with the compaction box 2 to facilitate pouring waste materials into the compaction box 2;

[0028] The dust collection mechanism 11 includes a fan 1101, two fans 1101 are provided, and the fan 1101 is arranged at the top of the bracket 3, the air inlet end of the fan 1101 is connected to the dust collection pipe 1102, and one end of the dust collection pipe 1102 passes through the top wall of the bracket 3, and one end of the dust collection pipe 1102 is provided with a filter 1103, the top of the inside of the bracket 3 is provided with a dust collection box 1104, and the dust collection box 1104 is communicated with the dust collection pipe 1102, the bottom end of the dust collection box 1104 is provided with a dust collection port 1108, and sliders 1105 are provided on both sides of the dust collection box 1104. There are slide grooves 1106 on both sides of the dust box 1104, and the slider 1105 is slidably connected to the slide groove 1106. The bracket 3 and the slider 1105 are fixed by a limiting bolt 1107. The fan 1101 absorbs the dust in the compaction box 2 through the dust suction pipe 1102 and the dust suction port 1108, and absorbs the dust into the dust box 1104. Unscrew the limiting bolt 1107, pull the dust box 1104, make the slider 1105 slide in the slide groove 1106, slide the dust box 1104 out of the bracket 3, and pour out the dust in the dust box 1104.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The bottom end of the compacting box 2 is provided with a cylinder frame 701, and the bottom end of the cylinder frame 701 is provided with a cylinder 7. The telescopic end of the cylinder 7 passes through the cylinder frame 701 and is connected to the compacting box 2 and the bottom end of the support plate 8. The telescopic end of the cylinder 7 drives the support plate 8 to move upward to facilitate the discharge of the compacted waste.

[0031] The pushing mechanism 12 includes a cylinder 3 1201, which is arranged on one side of a cylinder frame 3 1202, and the cylinder frame 3 1202 is arranged on one side of the compacting box 2. The telescopic end of the cylinder 3 1201 passes through the cylinder frame 3 1202 and one side of the compacting box 2 and is connected to a push plate 1203. A slot 1204 is provided on one side of the compacting box 2 at a position corresponding to the push plate 1203, and the push plate 1203 is engaged in the slot 1204, and the compacting box 2 and the push plate 1203 are connected. 03 is provided with a movable plate 1205 on the side corresponding to the hinge 1206, and L-shaped limit blocks 1207 are provided on both sides of the movable plate 1205. Limit blocks 1208 are provided on both sides of the compacting box 2, and the limit blocks 1207 and 1208 are limited by positioning bolts 1209. The telescopic end of the cylinder 3 1201 drives the push plate 1203 to move, and the positioning bolts 1209 are unscrewed to push the compacted waste out through the movable plate 1205.

[0032] A discharge plate 202 is provided on one side of the compacting box 2 and at the bottom end of the movable plate 1205 , and a collection box 13 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 and below the discharge plate 202 , and the waste is then transferred to the collection box 13 through the discharge plate 202 .

[0033] When in use, first pour the clothing waste into the compacting box 2 through the feed hopper 201, start the cylinder 2 9, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 9 drives the pressing plate 10 to move downward to squeeze the waste in the compacting box 2, and at the same time drives the adjusting column 4 to slide in the adjusting cylinder 5 to squeeze the squeezing spring 6. The telescopic end of the cylinder 2 9 retracts and drives the pressing plate 10 to move upward. The squeezing spring 6 will rebound upward without pressure, exerting a reaction force on the compacting box 2. At the same time, the waste in the compacting box 2 is vibrated by the external force, so that the uncompacted part inside it becomes soft, and the cylinder 2 9 drives the pressing plate 10 to repeatedly squeeze the waste up and down, so that the compaction effect of the clothing waste is better.

[0034] During the compaction process, the fan 1101 is started at the same time to absorb the dust in the compaction box 2 through the dust suction pipe 1102 and the dust suction port 1108, and the dust is sucked into the dust suction box 1104. The limit bolt 1107 is unscrewed, and the dust suction box 1104 is slid out of the bracket 3 to pour out the dust in the dust suction box 1104.

[0035] After compaction is completed, start cylinder 1 7, and the telescopic end of cylinder 1 7 drives the support plate 8 to move upward, then start cylinder 3 1201, and the telescopic end of cylinder 3 1201 drives the push plate 1203 to move, unscrew the positioning bolt 1209, and push the compacted waste through the movable plate 1205, and then transfer the waste to the collection box 13 through the discharge plate 202.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste compacting device for garment production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A compaction box (2) is provided above the base plate (1), an adjusting column (4) is provided at the bottom end of the compaction box (2), an adjusting cylinder (5) is provided at the top end of the base plate (1), and the adjusting column (4) and the adjusting cylinder (5) are slidably connected, an extrusion spring (6) is provided between the base plate (1) and the compaction box (2), and the extrusion spring (6) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting column (4) and the adjusting cylinder (5), a support plate (8) is provided at the bottom end inside the compaction box (2), a bracket (3) is provided at the top end of the compaction box (2), a cylinder 2 (9) is provided at the top end of the bracket (3), a pressure plate (10) is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 (9), a dust suction mechanism (11) is provided on both sides of the top end of the bracket (3), and a pushing mechanism (12) is provided on both sides of the compaction box (2).

2. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (201) communicating with the compacting box (2) is provided on one side of the compacting box (2), a cylinder frame (701) is provided at the bottom end of the compacting box (2), a cylinder (7) is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder frame (701), and a telescopic end of the cylinder (7) passes through the cylinder frame (701) and is connected to the compacting box (2) and the bottom end of the support plate (8).

3. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (3) is provided with a cylinder frame 2 (901), the cylinder 2 (9) is arranged at the top of the cylinder frame 2 (901), and the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 (9) passes through the cylinder frame 2 (901) and the top of the compacting box (2).

4. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (11) comprises a fan (1101), two fans (1101) are provided, and the fans (1101) are arranged at the top end of the bracket (3), the air inlet end of the fan (1101) is connected to a dust collection pipe (1102), and one end of the dust collection pipe (1102) passes through the top wall of the bracket (3), one end of the dust collection pipe (1102) is provided with a filter (1103), the top end of the interior of the bracket (3) is provided with a dust collection box (1104), and the dust collection box (1104) is communicated with the dust collection pipe (1102), and the bottom end of the dust collection box (1104) is provided with a dust collection port (1108).

5. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slide blocks (1105) are provided on both sides of the dust collection box (1104), and slide grooves (1106) are provided at the top end inside the bracket (3) and on both sides of the dust collection box (1104), and the slide blocks (1105) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (1106), and the bracket (3) and the slide blocks (1105) are fixed by limiting bolts (1107).

6. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (12) includes a cylinder three (1201), which is arranged on one side of a cylinder frame three (1202), and the cylinder frame three (1202) is arranged on one side of a compaction box (2). The telescopic end of the cylinder three (1201) passes through the cylinder frame three (1202) and one side of the compaction box (2) and is connected to a push plate (1203). A slot (1204) is provided on one side of the compaction box (2) at a position corresponding to the push plate (1203), and the push plate (1203) is engaged in the slot (1204).

7. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable plate (1205) is provided on one side of the compaction box (2) corresponding to the push plate (1203) by means of a hinge (1206), and L-shaped limit blocks (1207) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (1205). Limit blocks (1208) are provided on both sides of the compaction box (2), and position limiting blocks (1207) and (1208) are limited by positioning bolts (1209).

8. The garment production waste compacting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge plate (202) is provided on one side of the compacting box (2) and at the bottom end of the movable plate (1205), and a collection box (13) is provided on the top end of the bottom plate (1) and below the discharge plate (202).

Images