Structure facilitating flushing and chip removal of machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure facilitating flushing and chip removal of a machine tool, which comprises a chip removal area, the chip removal area comprises a first guide plate, a second guide plate and a third guide plate which are obliquely arranged on the machine tool, the third guide plate is arranged between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate form a U-shaped guide groove, and the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate form a U-shaped guide groove. One end of the third guide plate is connected with a discharge port, and the end, close to the discharge port, of the third guide plate is lower than the other end of the third guide plate; and the chip collecting filter screen is detachably arranged at the end, away from the third flow guide plate, of the discharge outlet. Scrap iron in a water-scrap mixture flowing out of the discharge outlet is filtered and collected through the detachably arranged scrap collecting filter screen, so that liquid and the scrap iron are independently collected, cuttings and water are conveniently recycled, a separation procedure does not need to be additionally added, and the scrap removal and cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool drainage, in particular to a structure that facilitates flushing and chip removal of machine tools. Background Art

[0002] The structure of a machine tool's water-flushing chip removal system refers to the overall layout and construction used to clean the cutting area and remove chips during machining. Existing water-flushing chip removal systems typically use water to flush away chips. However, these systems are not effectively collected, hindering the reuse of chips and water. Alternatively, they require a separate separation process, impacting chip removal efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions:

[0004] The utility model provides a structure for facilitating water flushing and chip removal of a machine tool, comprising:

[0005] A chip removal area, the chip removal area comprising a guide plate 1, a guide plate 2, and a guide plate 3 obliquely arranged on the machine tool, the guide plate 3 being arranged between the guide plate 1 and the guide plate 2, the guide plate 1, the guide plate 2, and the guide plate 3 forming a U-shaped guide groove, one end of the guide plate 3 being connected to a discharge port, and the end of the guide plate 3 close to the discharge port being lower than the other end;

[0006] It also includes a chip collection filter screen, which is detachably arranged on the end of the discharge port away from the guide plate three.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a water outlet is further provided in the chip removal area, and the water outlet is provided above the end of the guide plate 3 away from the discharge port.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a hook-shaped plate is provided on the discharge port, and a snap-fit plate is provided on the chip filter, and the snap-fit plate is snap-fitted into the hook-shaped plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the top end of the locking plate is provided with an inclined surface connected with the discharge port.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a splash shield is detachably provided on the top of the other side walls of the snap plate that do not overlap with the snap plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the top ends of the other side walls of the snap plate that do not overlap with the snap plate are provided with sockets, and the splash guard is provided with plug rods that are plugged into and fit with the sockets.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model filters and collects the iron chips in the water-chip mixture flowing out of the discharge port through a detachable chip collection filter, thereby realizing the separate collection of liquid and iron chips, facilitating the recycling of chips and water, eliminating the need for an additional separation process, and improving the chip removal and cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the chip removal area in the embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 Shown is an exploded schematic diagram of the chip collection filter and the discharge port in the embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 The diagram shows the coordination between the dust collecting filter and the discharge port in the embodiment.

[0017] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a chip filter and a splash shield in an embodiment;

[0018] Figure numerals: 10, chip removal area; 11, guide plate one; 12, guide plate two; 13, guide plate three; 14, discharge port; 15, water outlet; 20, chip collection filter; 201, plug hole; 21, hook plate; 22, locking plate; 221, inclined surface; 30, splash guard; 301, plug-in rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the chip removal area in the embodiment; Figure 2 Shown is an exploded schematic diagram of the chip collection filter and the discharge port in the embodiment; Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the chip collection filter and the discharge port in the embodiment.

[0022] The device includes:

[0023] The chip removal area 10 includes a guide plate 11, a guide plate 2 12, and a guide plate 3 13, which are arranged obliquely on the machine tool. The guide plate 3 13 is arranged between the guide plate 11 and the guide plate 2 12. The guide plates 11, 12, and 13 form a U-shaped guide groove. One end of the guide plate 3 13 is connected to the discharge port 14, and the end of the guide plate 3 13 near the discharge port 14 is lower than the other end.

[0024] The dust collecting filter 20 is further included. The dust collecting filter 20 is detachably mounted on the discharge port 14 at one end away from the guide plate 3 13 .

[0025] Specifically, the dust collecting filter 20 is in the shape of a box with an open top formed by the filter screen; Figure 1 As shown, the A end of the guide plate 3 13 is higher than the B end, that is, the water flows from the A end to the B end, and the ends of the guide plate 1 11 and the guide plate 2 12 close to the guide plate 3 13 are lower than the other ends, that is, the water flows as shown in FIG. Figure 1 The water or chips flowing in from the guide plate 1 11 and the guide plate 2 12 are collected on the guide plate 3 13 and finally discharged from the discharge port 14;

[0026] The detachable chip filter 20 filters and collects the iron chips in the water-chip mixture flowing out of the discharge port 14, thereby realizing the separate collection of liquid and iron chips, facilitating the recycling of chips and water without the need for additional separation steps, and improving chip removal efficiency.

[0027] A water outlet 15 is further provided in the chip discharge area 10 , and the water outlet 15 is arranged above one end of the guide plate 3 13 away from the discharge port 14 .

[0028] The water outlet 15 can effectively flush the guide plate 3 13 to avoid the accumulation of iron chips and ensure the chip removal and cleaning effect.

[0029] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, Figure 2 Shown is an exploded schematic diagram of the chip collection filter and the discharge port in the embodiment; Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the chip collection filter and the discharge port in the embodiment.

[0030] A hook-shaped plate 21 is provided on the discharge port 14 , and a clamping plate 22 is provided on the chip collecting filter 20 . The clamping plate 22 is clamped in the hook-shaped plate 21 .

[0031] The hook plate 21 and the snap plate 22 match in shape, and the two are snap-connected. When installing the chip filter 20, just snap the snap plate 22 into the slot of the hook plate 21. The operation is convenient and simple. The disassembly is also convenient. By using external force to make the snap plate 22 leave the slot of the hook plate 21, the collected chips can be quickly transferred or processed.

[0032] The top of the engaging plate 22 is provided with an inclined surface 221 connected to the discharge port 14 ; the inclined surface 221 plays a guiding role, so that the mixture can smoothly enter the chip collecting filter 20 .

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a chip filter and a splash shield in an embodiment;

[0034] The top of the other side wall of the engaging plate 22 that does not overlap with the engaging plate 22 is detachably provided with a splash shield 30;

[0035] The top of the other side wall of the engaging plate 22 that does not overlap with the engaging plate 22 is provided with an inserting hole 201 , and the splash shield 30 is provided with a plugging rod 301 , which is plugged into and matched with the inserting hole 201 .

[0036] The anti-splash baffle 30 plays a role in preventing splashing during chip removal, and the plug rod 301 is plugged into the socket 201 to achieve rapid installation of the anti-splash baffle 30.

[0037] Working principle: The chip removal path is as follows: the water or chips flowing in from the guide plate 1 11 and the guide plate 2 12 are gathered on the guide plate 3 13. In order to avoid the accumulation of iron chips, the iron chips gathered on the guide plate 3 13 can be flushed through the water outlet 15 and finally discharged from the discharge port 14; the detachable chip collection filter 20 filters and collects the iron chips in the water-chip mixture flowing out of the discharge port 14, thereby realizing the separate collection of liquid and iron chips, facilitating the recycling of chips and water, without the need for additional separation process, and improving the chip removal efficiency.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.

Claims

1. A structure that facilitates flushing and chip removal of machine tools, characterized in that: include: A chip removal area (10), wherein the chip removal area (10) comprises a guide plate 1 (11), a guide plate 2 (12) and a guide plate 3 (13) which are arranged obliquely on the machine tool, wherein the guide plate 3 (13) is arranged between the guide plate 1 (11) and the guide plate 2 (12), wherein the guide plate 1 (11), the guide plate 2 (12) and the guide plate 3 (13) form a U-shaped guide groove, wherein one end of the guide plate 3 (13) is connected to a discharge port (14), and one end of the guide plate 3 (13) close to the discharge port (14) is lower than the other end; It also includes a chip collection filter (20), which is detachably arranged on one end of the discharge port (14) away from the guide plate three (13).

2. A structure for facilitating flushing and chip removal of machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (15) is also provided in the chip removal area (10), and the water outlet (15) is provided above one end of the guide plate 3 (13) away from the discharge port (14).

3. The structure for facilitating flushing and chip removal of machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port (14) is provided with a hook-shaped plate (21), and the chip collecting filter (20) is provided with a clamping plate (22), and the clamping plate (22) is clamped in the hook-shaped plate (21).

4. The structure for facilitating flushing and chip removal of machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the locking plate (22) is provided with an inclined surface (221) that is connected to the discharge port (14).

5. The structure for facilitating flushing and chip removal of machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the other side walls of the clamping plate (22) that do not overlap with the clamping plate (22) are detachably provided with splash shields (30).

6. The structure for facilitating flushing and chip removal of machine tools according to claim 5, characterized in that: A socket (201) is provided on the top of the other side wall of the snap plate (22) that does not overlap with the snap plate (22), and a plug rod (301) is provided on the splash shield (30), and the plug rod (301) is plugged into and matched with the socket (201).

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