Spring straight seat for bus handrail
By setting up a combination design of limit columns, springs and rubber pads in the bus handrail column, the bolt breakage and abnormal noise caused by excessive stress of the handrail column is solved, and the durability and installation efficiency of the bus handrail are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423282243.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
When the bus handrail column increases the weight of the roof and drives on bumpy roads, it is easy to cause bolts to break, loosen, abnormal noise, and cracks in the welded parts due to excessive stress, reducing the durability of the handrail.
A spring straight seat for bus handrails is designed. By setting limit columns and springs in the straight seat body, combining rubber pads and buffer plates, supporting and cushioning of the handrail columns is achieved to reduce stress influence.
It effectively avoids bolt breakage and abnormal noise caused by stress between the handrail column and the straight seat body, improves the durability and installation efficiency of the handrail, and adapts to greater body errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223187400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bus handrails, in particular to a spring upright seat for bus handrails. Background Art
[0002] With more and more pure electric buses now placing their batteries on the roof, the weight on the roof has increased significantly. When the vehicle travels over bumpy roads, the heavy roof often deforms significantly, placing significant stress on the handrail posts connecting the vehicle to the roof. Over time, this can lead to several problems with the post handrails: first, the through-bolts connecting the post top base to the handrail can shear and break; second, the through-bolts can rub against the post tube wall, enlarging the post hole and causing the bolts to loosen and make unusual noises; third, the through-bolts connecting the post base to the handrail can also cause the same problem; and fourth, the post handrail can crack the pre-embedded welds at the top base, reducing the durability of the bus handrails.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a spring seat for bus handrails. This spring seat can effectively solve this type of problem. It does not bring more complexity to the handrail design, but also solves the strong stress caused by the deformation of the vehicle body to the handrail column while ensuring strength. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spring upright seat for a bus handrail to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spring upright seat for a bus handrail, comprising a upright seat body, a telescopic slot being provided at the inner center of the upright seat body, a handrail upright post being mounted at the top end of the upright seat body, and a limit post being provided at the inner bottom center of the telescopic slot;
[0006] A limiting block is arranged inside the handrail column.
[0007] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the upper part of the telescopic groove, and a rubber bushing is installed inside the annular groove.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the handrail column is located inside the telescopic slot, and the outer wall of the handrail column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot.
[0009] Preferably, a spring A is provided below the outer wall of the limiting column, and a rubber pad is provided above the outer wall of the limiting column.
[0010] Preferably, a spring B is provided at the bottom of the limit block, and a limit ring is provided at the bottom end of the spring B.
[0011] Preferably, a buffer plate is provided at the bottom of the limiting ring, and the buffer plate is located below the inner part of the handrail column.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] By arranging the limit column in the telescopic groove on the upright seat body, and slidingly fitting the spring A and the rubber pad on the outer wall of the limit column, the handrail column is installed in the telescopic groove, so that the rubber pad is subjected to the rigidity and reaction force of the spring A, and thus the handrail column can be supported and buffered, thereby protecting the handrail column from the stress caused by the bus roof, and minimizing the stress between the handrail column and the upright seat body caused by the bus roof, thereby minimizing the occurrence of bolt breakage or abnormal noise, and minimizing the occurrence of cracks in the welded parts.
[0014] By providing a limiting ring at the bottom of the limiting block inside the handrail column, and providing a spring B between the limiting ring and the limiting block, and matching it with a buffer plate on the bottom end of the limiting ring, when the handrail column undergoes a large downward deformation, the limiting column presses against the buffer plate, and in conjunction with spring B and spring A, the handrail column and the upright seat body are protected from the impact of top cracking to a great extent, while not increasing the complexity of the handrail column design, and solving the problems of bolt breakage and loosening of the handrail column in the vehicle due to excessive stress, and indirectly allowing a larger vehicle body error when installing the handrail, thereby effectively improving the durability and installation efficiency of the bus handrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view provided for the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Straight seat body; 101. Telescopic slot; 102. Annular slot; 103. Rubber bushing; 2. Handrail column; 3. Limit column; 301. Spring A; 302. Rubber pad; 4. Limit block; 401. Spring B; 402. Limit ring; 403. Buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spring straight seat for bus handrails, please refer to Figures 1-4 , including a straight seat body 1, a telescopic groove 101 is opened at the inner center position of the straight seat body 1, an annular groove 102 is opened above the inner part of the telescopic groove 101, a rubber bushing 103 is installed inside the annular groove 102, a handrail column 2 is installed at the top of the straight seat body 1, the bottom end of the handrail column 2 is located inside the telescopic groove 101, the outer wall of the handrail column 2 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the telescopic groove 101, the straight seat body 1 is installed at the designated position of the bus, and the handrail column 2 is slidably docked in the telescopic groove 101 on the straight seat body 1, so that the handrail column 2 can be adjusted upward during the installation and fixing process, ensuring that the handrail column 2 allows a larger vehicle body error when installing. A limiting column 3 is provided at the inner bottom center position of the telescopic groove 101. A spring A301 is provided below the outer wall of the limiting column 3, and a rubber pad 302 is provided above the outer wall of the limiting column 3. The limiting column 3 is set in the telescopic groove 101 on the upright seat body 1, and the spring A301 and the rubber pad 302 are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the limiting column 3. The handrail column 2 is installed in the telescopic groove 101, so that the rubber pad 302 is subjected to the rigidity and reaction force of the spring A301, which can support and buffer the handrail column 2, thereby ensuring that the handrail column 2 is not subjected to the stress brought by the bus roof, and avoiding as much as possible the stress between the handrail column 2 and the upright seat body 1 caused by the bus roof, resulting in the occurrence of bolt breakage or abnormal noise, and also avoiding as much as possible the occurrence of top cracking of the welding part;
[0022] A limit block 4 is provided inside the handrail column 2, and a spring B401 is provided at the bottom of the limit block 4. A limit ring 402 is provided at the bottom of the spring B401, and a buffer plate 403 is provided at the bottom of the limit ring 402. The buffer plate 403 is located at the lower part of the inside of the handrail column 2. A limit ring 402 is provided at the bottom of the limit block 4 on the inside of the handrail column 2, and a spring B401 is provided between the limit ring 402 and the limit block 4, and the buffer plate 403 on the bottom end of the limit ring 402 is matched. When the handrail column 2 produces a large sinking deformation, the limit column 3 presses the buffer plate 403, and cooperates with the spring B401 and the spring A301 to protect the handrail column 2 and the upright seat body 1 from being affected by the top crack to a great extent.
[0023] Working principle: When using the utility model, the upright seat body 1 is installed at the designated position of the bus, and the handrail column 2 is slidably docked in the telescopic groove 101 on the upright seat body 1, so that the handrail column 2 can be adjusted upward during the installation and fixing process, ensuring that a larger vehicle body error is allowed when the handrail column 2 is installed. By setting the limit column 3 in the telescopic groove 101 on the upright seat body 1, and slidingly fitting the spring A301 and the rubber pad 302 on the outer wall of the limit column 3, according to the handrail column 2 being installed in the telescopic groove 101, the rubber pad 302 is subjected to the rigidity and reaction force of the spring A301, and the handrail column 2 can be supported and buffered, ensuring that the handrail column 2 is not subjected to the stress brought by the bus roof, and trying to avoid the bolt breakage or In order to prevent abnormal noise from occurring and to avoid the occurrence of top cracking of the welding part, a limit ring 402 is set at the bottom of the limit block 4 on the inside of the handrail column 2, and a spring B401 is set between the limit ring 402 and the limit block 4, and a buffer plate 403 is installed on the bottom end of the limit ring 402. When the handrail column 2 undergoes a large downward deformation, the limit column 3 presses the buffer plate 403, and cooperates with the spring B401 and the spring A301 to protect the handrail column 2 and the straight seat body 1 from being affected by the top cracking to a great extent. At the same time, the complexity of the design of the handrail column 2 is not increased, and the problems of bolt breakage and loosening of the handrail column 2 in the vehicle due to excessive stress are solved. It also indirectly solves the problem of allowing larger vehicle body errors when installing the handrail, effectively improving the durability and installation efficiency of the bus handrail. The above technology is mainly aimed at pure electric buses with battery packs on the top.
[0024] While the present invention has been described above with reference to exemplary embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with one another in any manner. The omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A spring seat for a bus handrail, comprising a seat body (1), wherein a telescopic slot (101) is provided at the inner center of the seat body (1), and characterized in that: A handrail column (2) is installed at the top end of the upright seat body (1), and a limiting column (3) is provided at the center position of the inner bottom end of the telescopic slot (101); A limiting block (4) is provided inside the handrail column (2).
2. The spring seat for bus handrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (102) is provided on the upper part of the telescopic groove (101), and a rubber bushing (103) is installed inside the annular groove (102).
3. The spring seat for bus handrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the handrail column (2) is located inside the telescopic slot (101), and the outer wall of the handrail column (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot (101).
4. The spring seat for bus handrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring A (301) is provided below the outer wall of the limiting column (3), and a rubber pad (302) is provided above the outer wall of the limiting column (3).
5. The spring seat for bus handrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring B (401) is provided at the bottom of the limit block (4), and a limit ring (402) is provided at the bottom end of the spring B (401).
6. The spring upright seat for bus handrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer plate (403) is provided at the bottom of the limiting ring (402), and the buffer plate (403) is located below the interior of the handrail column (2).