Laser heating gas suspension high-temperature cooling equi-index plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser heating gas suspension high-temperature cooling equi-index plate, and relates to the technical field of material cooling, the laser heating gas suspension high-temperature cooling equi-index plate comprises a material distribution plate, two sides of the material distribution plate are respectively provided with a guide groove and a bottom groove, and the cross section of the guide groove is conical; a plurality of spacing plates are distributed in the guide groove in an annular array mode, and the multiple spacing plates and the material distribution disc are integrally arranged. As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a spacer ring is arranged in the bottom groove; air is blown through the air hole in the center of the material hopper, so that scattered materials fall into the guide grooves in different positions, the materials roll towards the edge position of the material distributing disc along the inclined faces of the guide grooves, heat dissipation is conducted on the materials in the rolling process, meanwhile, the materials are classified, scattered and positioned, the materials are prevented from being stacked together, and the material distributing disc is convenient to use. And the heat dissipation effect is improved, and classification and positioning of different batches of heated materials are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of material cooling, in particular to a laser-heated gas suspension high-temperature cooling equal-dividing disk. Background Art

[0002] A high-temperature cooling dividing tray is a device used in industrial production, usually used to divide and cool objects in a high-temperature environment. Its main function is to divide the high-temperature object into several equal parts evenly and maintain the accuracy and stability of the division during the cooling process.

[0003] However, most of the materials currently do not move after falling onto the dividing plate. Even if the materials on the dividing plate are randomly scattered, as the amount of materials increases, the area occupied by the materials on the dividing plate will also increase, and the materials that fall onto the dividing plate will pile up together. The piled-up materials will affect the heat dissipation effect, and the dividing plate is generally movably connected to the base using a locking mechanism, and the dividing plate cannot be directly removed. Therefore, it is more troublesome to collect the materials on the dividing plate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a laser-heated gas-suspended high-temperature cooling equal-dividing tray. After randomly dropping into different positions of a guide groove, the material rolls along the inclined surface of the guide groove toward the edge. Spacers are distributed in a circular array within the guide groove, dividing the space inside the guide groove into multiple equal parts. This prevents the materials from interfering with each other and piling up, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect and facilitating the classification and positioning of materials heated in different batches. This solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The laser-heated gas suspension high-temperature cooling equal distribution plate comprises a distribution plate, and a guide groove and a bottom groove are respectively opened on both sides of the distribution plate, wherein the cross section of the guide groove is set in a conical shape;

[0007] The guide groove is provided with spacer plates distributed in a ring array, and a plurality of spacer plates are provided, and the plurality of spacer plates are provided integrally with the distribution tray.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a spacer ring is provided in the bottom trough, and the spacer ring is integrally provided in the distribution tray.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a hopper matching hole coaxial with the distribution disc is provided at the center of the distribution disc, and an annular boss is provided around the end of the hopper matching hole.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an air hole is provided through the inner center of the material hopper, and an air blowing nozzle is installed at the bottom of the air hole, and the samples are classified and dispersed by blowing air from the nozzle.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a material hopper for placing materials is inserted into the hopper matching hole, and the material hopper passes through the annular boss.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the material distribution plate is placed on the suspension furnace base, and the bracket provided on the suspension furnace base is inserted into the spacer ring, and the end of the bracket fits in the bottom groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model blows air through the air holes in the center of the material hopper, causing the scattered materials to fall into the guide grooves at different positions, and the materials roll along the inclined surface of the guide grooves toward the edge of the distribution plate, dissipating heat from the materials during the rolling process. At the same time, the materials are classified and dispersed to prevent them from piling up, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0015] In the utility model, the bracket on the suspension furnace base is inserted into the spacer ring, and the end of the bracket fits in the bottom groove, which makes it easy for the staff to remove the distribution plate from the suspension furnace base and collect the materials on the distribution plate;

[0016] In the utility model, the partition plates divide the guide groove into several parts, and the materials randomly fall between the partition plates at different positions. The partition plates cool the materials separately without interfering with each other, thereby further improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in use state.

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Top view of .

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 sectional view of .

[0021] Figure 5 This is an assembly drawing of the center material distribution tray and the suspension furnace base of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5Top view of .

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] Material distribution plate-1, guide groove-2, through hole-3, partition plate-4, bottom groove-5, spacer ring-6, hopper matching hole-7, material hopper-8, suspension furnace base-9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The embodiment of the utility model provides a laser-heated gas suspension high-temperature cooling equal distribution plate, comprising a distribution plate 1, with a guide groove 2 and a bottom groove 5 respectively opened on both sides of the distribution plate 1, wherein the cross section of the guide groove 2 is tapered;

[0027] The guide groove 2 is provided with spacer plates 4 in a circular array, and a plurality of spacer plates 4 are provided. The plurality of spacer plates 4 are provided integrally with the distribution tray 1 .

[0028] In this embodiment, a spacer ring 6 is provided in the bottom groove 5 , and the spacer ring 6 is integrally provided in the distribution tray 1 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a hopper matching hole 7 coaxial with the distribution tray 1 is provided at the center of the distribution tray 1 , and an annular boss is provided around the end of the hopper matching hole 7 .

[0030] In this embodiment, an air hole is provided through the center of the interior of the material hopper 8, and an air nozzle is installed at the bottom of the air hole, and the samples are classified and dispersed by blowing air from the nozzle.

[0031] In this embodiment, a material hopper 8 for placing materials is inserted into the hopper matching hole 7, and the material hopper 8 passes through the annular boss to position the material hopper 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, the distribution tray 1 is placed on the suspension furnace base 9. At the same time, the bracket provided on the suspension furnace base 9 is inserted into the spacer ring 6, and the end of the bracket fits in the bottom groove 5, making it convenient for the staff to remove the distribution tray 1.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the material is placed on the inner side of the material hopper 8, and the material is heated and melted by laser. Then, the airflow blown out from the holes in the material hopper 8 blows the material in the material hopper 8 away. After the scattered material falls, it randomly falls into the guide groove 2 at different positions of the distribution plate 1, and the material rolls around along the inclined surface of the guide groove 2. The partition plate 4 divides the guide groove 2 into several parts, which can quickly cool the dispersed material.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inner end of the hopper fitting hole 7 is provided with a chamfer.

[0035] In this embodiment, the inner side of the material hopper 8 is conical, and a through hole is provided in the material hopper 8 to ensure that the laser beam and the air flow enter downward and upward.

[0036] In this embodiment, the boss at the end of the hopper matching hole 7 contacts the material hopper 8, thereby supporting and positioning the material hopper 8.

[0037] In this embodiment, the suspension furnace base 9 is provided with through holes corresponding to the holes in the material hopper 8, so that laser rays and airflow can enter from bottom to top to process the material.

[0038] In this embodiment, a suspension furnace body (not shown) is mounted on the suspension furnace base 9 , and the material distribution tray 1 and the material hopper 8 are respectively arranged in the suspension furnace body.

[0039] In this embodiment, the guide groove 2 is marked with numbers for classification (not shown in the figure).

[0040] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the material is located at an inclined position in the material hopper 8, and the laser irradiates from different positions of the material hopper 8 to heat the material. Then, an air flow is blown out from the holes at the bottom of the material hopper 8 to blow the material out of the material hopper 8. The blown material is scattered to different positions in the guide groove 2 and rolls along the edge position of the inclined surface of the guide groove 2. At the same time, since the partition plate 4 divides the guide groove 2 into several areas, the material randomly falls between the partition plates 4 in different areas and will not gather together, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the material and is also beneficial for classifying and positioning materials heated in different batches. When the material after heat dissipation fills the inner side of the guide groove 2, due to the plug-in cooperation between the partition ring 6 and the bracket in the suspension furnace base 9, it is convenient for the staff to remove the material distribution plate 1 from the suspension furnace base 9, so as to collect the material inside the guide groove 2.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Laser-heated gas suspension high-temperature cooling equal-disc, characterized by: The material distribution plate (1) comprises a guide groove (2) and a bottom groove (5) respectively provided on both sides of the material distribution plate (1), wherein the cross section of the guide groove (2) is tapered; The guide groove (2) is provided with spacer plates (4) distributed in a ring array, and a plurality of spacer plates (4) are provided, and the plurality of spacer plates (4) are provided integrally with the distribution plate (1).

2. The laser-heated gas-suspended high-temperature cooling aliquot tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacer ring (6) is provided in the bottom groove (5), and the spacer ring (6) is integrally provided in the distribution tray (1).

3. The laser-heated gas-suspended high-temperature cooling aliquoted disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper matching hole (7) coaxially arranged with the distribution disc (1) is provided at the center of the distribution disc (1), and an annular boss is provided around the end of the hopper matching hole (7).

4. The laser-heated gas-suspended high-temperature cooling aliquoted disk according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material hopper (8) for placing materials is inserted into the hopper matching hole (7), and the material hopper (8) passes through the annular boss.

5. The laser-heated gas-suspended high-temperature cooling aliquoted disk according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air hole is provided at the inner center of the material hopper (8), and an air nozzle is installed at the bottom of the air hole, and the samples are classified and dispersed by blowing air from the air nozzle.

6. The laser-heated gas-suspended high-temperature cooling aliquoted disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution plate (1) is placed on the suspension furnace base (9), and the bracket provided on the suspension furnace base (9) is inserted into the spacer ring (6), and the end of the bracket is fitted with the bottom groove (5).

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