Novel steel bar truss floor support plate

Through the innovative design of components such as lock plates, bidirectional threaded rods, the problems of waste of existing detachable truss floor bearing plates and weak horizontal linkage force are solved, and the stability of steel bar truss and the convenient disassembly and reuse of the bottom formwork are achieved.

CN223189904UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05TIANJIN LVHENG ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422406296.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-07
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing detachable truss bearing plates are seriously wasted after pouring concrete, and the horizontal link force of the fastener is weak.

Method used

The combination of locking plates, bidirectional threaded rods, moving blocks, locking parts, knobs, steel bar trusses and screws is adopted to achieve limit fixation and disassembly of steel bar trusses, increase longitudinal force, prevent deformation, and realize the splicing and disassembly of the bottom formwork through the limiting component.

Benefits of technology

Reduce material waste, improve the stability and longitudinal force of steel bar trusses, facilitate dismantling and reusing the bottom formwork, and avoid excessive solid connection with concrete, causing dismantling difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, and discloses a novel steel bar truss floor support plate which comprises a bottom formwork, lock catch plates which are evenly distributed are arranged at the top of the bottom formwork, mounting grooves are formed in the tops of the lock catch plates, and bidirectional threaded rods penetrate through the mounting grooves and are rotationally connected with the mounting grooves. The outer portions of the two sides of the two-way threaded rod are both in threaded connection with moving blocks, the opposite sides of the two moving blocks are both fixedly connected with locking pieces, the two sides of the lock catch plate are both fixedly connected with dismounting blocks, the top of the lock catch plate is provided with a steel bar truss, and the bottom of the bottom formwork penetrates through and is provided with evenly-distributed screws. And first open grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom mold plate correspondingly. According to the bottom template assembly and disassembly device, the first open grooves, the second open grooves, the rotating shafts, the connecting plates, the connecting columns and the limiting rotary knobs work in a matched mode, and the multiple sets of bottom templates can be spliced or disassembled according to needs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, in particular to a novel steel bar truss floor deck. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, detachable steel truss floor decking has gradually been used in various buildings. The detachable steel truss floor decking has accelerated the construction progress and enhanced the supporting effect. At the same time, it reduces the supporting structure, enables rapid installation, and reuse of templates.

[0003] Most existing detachable truss floor decks are cast into concrete as a whole after pouring concrete, which wastes materials. In addition, many patents are basically single fasteners, and the horizontal connection force is weak.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a new type of reinforced steel truss floor deck is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel steel bar truss floor deck, which solves the problem in the background technology that the existing detachable truss floor deck is mostly cast into the concrete as a whole after the concrete is poured, resulting in a waste of materials.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of steel bar truss floor deck, including a bottom formwork, a uniformly distributed locking plate is provided on the top of the bottom formwork, a mounting groove is opened on the top of the locking plate, a two-way threaded rod is passed through and rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outside of both sides of the two-way threaded rod, and a locking piece is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks, and a disassembly block is fixedly connected on both sides of the locking plate, a steel bar truss is provided on the top of the locking plate, and a uniformly distributed screw is passed through and provided at the bottom of the bottom formwork, and the screw is threadedly connected to the disassembly block, a first slot is opened at the front and rear ends of the right side of the bottom formwork, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the first slot, and a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a limited through-hole is passed through and opened in the connecting plate, and a limited component is provided at the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom formwork.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the two moving blocks and the locking piece can be driven to move relative to each other through the bidirectional threaded rod, thereby limiting and fixing the steel truss and facilitating disassembly.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting assembly includes a second slot, the second slot is opened at the top of the bottom template, a connecting column is fixedly connected in the second slot, and the top of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the limiting knob.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection plate can be conveniently limited and fixed by the limiting assembly, so that multiple groups of bottom templates can be spliced or disassembled as needed.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the moving block is arranged in the installation groove, and the outer portion of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable block can be limited by the installation groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a knob is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the knob is arranged on the outside of the locking plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the bidirectional threaded rod can be conveniently driven to rotate by the knob.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the steel bar truss is arranged between two locking members.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel truss is fixed by two locking parts, and multiple sets of locking plates penetrate and are perpendicular to the entire truss, which increases the longitudinal force of the truss and prevents the steel truss from deforming during the pouring process.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the steel bar truss.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the steel truss is improved through the stabilizing frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the bottom template is fixedly connected with evenly distributed raised patterns.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to remove the concrete after pouring, and avoid the situation where the bottom formwork cannot be removed due to the concrete being poured too firmly.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer side of the limit knob is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit through hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the shape of the limit knob is the same as that of the limit through hole, which makes it convenient for the limit knob to pass through the limit through hole.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] 1. The utility model provides a new type of steel truss floor decking, which first cooperates with the locking plate, installation groove, two-way threaded rod, moving block, locking piece, knob, steel truss, screw and disassembly block to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the steel truss, and multiple sets of locking plates penetrate and are perpendicular to the entire truss, which increases the longitudinal force of the truss. By removing the screws, the steel truss and the bottom formwork can be disassembled for secondary use. The materials left in the concrete are only the truss and the locking plate, and it can also avoid being too firmly poured with the concrete, resulting in the bottom formwork being unable to be removed.

[0024] 2. The utility model provides a new type of steel truss floor decking, which cooperates with each other through the first slot, the second slot, the rotating shaft, the connecting plate, the limiting through hole, the connecting column, and the limiting knob. The limiting assembly can conveniently limit and fix the connecting plate, thereby enabling multiple sets of bottom templates to be spliced or disassembled as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the lock plate structure of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Bottom template; 2. Locking plate; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Bidirectional threaded rod; 5. Moving block; 6. Locking piece; 7. Knob; 8. Disassembly block; 9. Steel truss; 10. Stabilizing frame; 11. Screw; 12. First slot; 13. Second slot; 14. Connecting column; 15. Limit knob; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Limit through hole; 19. Raised pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will refer to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model is a new type of steel truss floor deck, including a bottom template 1, a uniformly distributed locking plate 2 is set on the top of the bottom template 1, and multiple groups of locking plates 2 are penetrated and perpendicular to the entire steel truss 9, which increases the longitudinal force of the steel truss 9. A mounting groove 3 is opened on the top of the locking plate 2, and a two-way threaded rod 4 is penetrated and rotatably connected in the mounting groove 3. The two moving blocks 5 are driven by the two-way threaded rod 4 to move relative to each other. The two sides of the two-way threaded rod 4 are threadedly connected to the moving blocks 5. The two moving blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two moving blocks 5 with a locking piece 6. The steel truss 9 is locked by the locking piece 6. The locking plate 2 is fixedly connected on both sides. Disassembly block 8, a steel truss 9 is provided on the top of the locking plate 2, and the bottom of the bottom template 1 is penetrated and provided with evenly distributed screws 11, the screws 11 are threadedly connected to the disassembly block 8, and the bottom template 1 is connected to the disassembly block 8 by the screws 11. A first slot 12 is provided at the front and rear ends of the right side of the bottom template 1, and a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected in the first slot 12. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting plate 17, and the connecting plate 17 is conveniently rotated by the rotating shaft 16. A limiting through hole 18 is penetrated and provided in the connecting plate 17. The limiting through hole 18 is the same shape as the limiting knob 15, and a limiting component is provided at the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom template 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 The limiting assembly includes a second slot 13, which is opened at the top of the bottom template 1. A connecting column 14 is fixedly connected in the second slot 13, and a limiting knob 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting column 14. The limiting assembly can conveniently limit and fix the connecting plate 17, so that multiple groups of bottom templates 1 can be spliced or disassembled as needed.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The movable block 5 is arranged in the installation groove 3, and the outside of the movable block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 3. The movable block 5 can be limited by the installation groove 3. The left end of the two-way threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected with a knob 7. The knob 7 is arranged on the outside of the locking plate 2. The two-way threaded rod 4 is conveniently driven to rotate by the knob 7. The steel truss 9 is arranged between the two locking members 6. The outside of the steel truss 9 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame 10. The stability of the steel truss 9 is improved by the stabilizing frame 10. The top of the bottom template 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed raised patterns 19, which is convenient for disassembly of the bottom template 1. The outside of the limit knob 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit through hole 18.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the screws 11 are passed through the bottom template 1 to connect and fix the disassembly block 8 to fix the lock plate 2. Then the steel truss 9 is placed on the multiple lock plates 2, and the knob 7 is turned. The two-way threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the knob 7, and the two-way threaded rod 4 drives the two moving blocks 5 and the locking piece 6 to move relative to each other to limit the two sides of the steel truss 9. After the concrete is poured, the bottom template 1 can be removed from the steel truss 9 and the lock plate 2 by taking out the screws 11, and the bottom template 1 can be used for the second time. The materials left in the concrete are only the steel truss 9 and the locking plate 2. The raised pattern 19 can prevent the bottom formwork 1 from being too firmly poured with the concrete, causing the bottom formwork 1 to be unable to be removed. When multiple bottom formworks 1 need to be connected, the two groups of bottom formworks 1 are aligned so that the first slot 12 is aligned with the second slot 13. Then, the connecting plate 17 is passed through the limiting through hole 18 and the limiting knob 15, and then covered into the second slot 13. Finally, the limiting knob 15 is turned to limit the connecting plate 17 to complete the connection of the two bottom formworks 1.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of steel bar truss floor deck, comprising a bottom formwork (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom template (1) is provided with evenly distributed locking plates (2), the top of the locking plates (2) is provided with an installation groove (3), a bidirectional threaded rod (4) is passed through and rotatably connected in the installation groove (3), both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) are threadedly connected to the outside with moving blocks (5), the two opposite sides of the two moving blocks (5) are fixedly connected with locking pieces (6), both sides of the locking plates (2) are fixedly connected with disassembly blocks (8), and a steel bar truss (9) is provided on the top of the locking plates (2). The bottom of the bottom template (1) is penetrated and provided with evenly distributed screws (11), the screws (11) are threadedly connected to the disassembly block (8), the front and rear ends of the right side of the bottom template (1) are both provided with first slots (12), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected in the first slot (12), the rotating shaft (16) is externally rotatably connected to a connecting plate (17), a limiting through hole (18) is penetrated and provided in the connecting plate (17), and the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom template (1) are both provided with limiting components.

2. The novel steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a second slot (13), the second slot (13) being opened at the top of the bottom template (1), a connecting column (14) being fixedly connected in the second slot (13), and a limiting knob (15) being rotatably connected to the top of the connecting column (14).

3. The novel steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving block (5) is arranged in the installation groove (3), and the outside of the moving block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (3).

4. The novel steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a knob (7), and the knob (7) is arranged on the outside of the locking plate (2).

5. The novel steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The steel bar truss (9) is arranged between two locking members (6).

6. The novel steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the steel bar truss (9).

7. The novel steel truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the bottom template (1) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed raised patterns (19).

8. The novel steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 2 is characterized by: The outer side of the limiting knob (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting through hole (18).