Heat dissipation device for dust suction pump motor

By designing a heat dissipation device for filter components and exhaust pipes in the vacuum pump motor, using external air to dissipate heat to the motor, the problem of heat accumulation of the motor is solved and the service life of the vacuum pump is extended.

CN223190703UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05XINXIANG AOLIAN ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422315527.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After working for a long time, the existing dust pump generates a lot of heat and lacks effective heat dissipation devices, which leads to frequent motor failures and affects service life.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including a pump housing, a motor, a filter assembly, an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe is designed. It enters the pump housing through external air, filters into the motor, sucks out the hot air inside the motor, and realizes automatic heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the motor temperature, prevent failure, and extend the service life of the dust pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223190703U_ABST
    Figure CN223190703U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor, which comprises a pump shell, a motor is arranged at the center of the right side of the pump shell, the front side of the bottom of the pump shell is fixed and communicated with an input end, and the rear side of the top of the pump shell is fixed and communicated with an output end; a filtering assembly is welded to the bottom of the pump shell, an air inlet pipeline is arranged between the right end of the filtering assembly and the right end of the motor, an exhaust pipeline is arranged between the left end of the motor and the input end, and a supporting assembly is arranged between the bottom of the motor and the filtering assembly. The motor cooling device has the advantages of automatically sucking hot air in the motor and cooling the motor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dust extraction pumps, and particularly relates to a heat dissipation device for a dust extraction pump motor. Background Technique

[0002] A dust extraction pump is a device used to extract air and debris, and is widely used in industrial, commercial, and household fields. The dust extraction pump drives the impeller to rotate through an electric motor, so that the air inside the machine is extracted, thereby generating a pressure difference, that is, negative pressure, inside and outside the machine. The higher the negative pressure, the stronger the suction force.

[0003] After the dust extraction pump works for a long time, the electric motor will generate a large amount of heat. Conventional dust extraction pumps do not have a heat dissipation device, and only dissipate heat to the air through the housing of the electric motor, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. When the temperature of the electric motor is relatively high, it is easy to cause the electric motor to malfunction, affecting the service life of the dust extraction pump, so further improvement can be made. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technique, the utility model proposes a heat dissipation device for a dust extraction pump motor.

[0005] A heat dissipation device for a dust extraction pump motor includes a pump housing. An electric motor is installed at the center of the right side of the pump housing. An input end is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the pump housing. An output end is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the pump housing. A filtering component is welded to the bottom of the pump housing. An air inlet pipe is arranged between the right end of the filtering component and the right end of the electric motor. An exhaust pipe is arranged between the left end of the electric motor and the input end. A support component is arranged between the bottom of the electric motor and the filtering component.

[0006] Based on the above, the filtering component includes a square tube welded to the bottom of the pump housing. The square tube is filled with filter cotton. A filter plate is attached to the left end of the square tube. A top plate is integrally formed at the top of the filter plate. Side baffles are integrally formed on both the front and rear sides of the filter plate. Clamping plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the left end of the square tube. The clamping plates are L-shaped in top view. Through holes are formed through the surfaces of the side baffles and the clamping plates. The side baffles and the clamping plates are connected by bolts.

[0007] Based on the above, lug ears are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the square tube.

[0008] Based on the above, the air inlet pipe includes a connecting pipe one fixedly installed at the right end of the square tube. The connecting pipe one is internally connected to the square tube. A corrugated pipe one is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe one. The other end of the corrugated pipe one is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe two. The connecting pipe two is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the motor housing, and the connecting pipe two is internally connected to the motor housing.

[0009] Based on the above, the exhaust pipe includes a large-diameter pipe, a conical pipe is integrally formed at the rear end of the large-diameter pipe, a small-diameter pipe is integrally formed at the rear end of the conical pipe, and the rear end of the small-diameter pipe is fixedly installed with the front end of the input end; a connecting pipe three is fixedly installed and communicated on the surface of the small-diameter pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe three is fixedly installed with a bellows two, the other end of the bellows two is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe four, and the other end of the connecting pipe four is fixedly installed at the bottom left end of the motor housing; the end of the connecting pipe three away from the bellows two inclines backward.

[0010] Based on the above, a dust-proof ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the small-diameter pipe, the front end of the dust-proof ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the small-diameter pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe three away from the bellows two faces the outer wall of the dust-proof ring.

[0011] Based on the above, the support assembly includes a hoop fixedly installed outside the motor, a U-shaped plate is welded at the bottom of the hoop, guide plates are fitted on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate, the guide plates are U-shaped in top view, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly installed on the top of the filter assembly.

[0012] Based on the above, rubber sheets are bonded to the inner sides of the guide plates.

[0013] The utility model has substantial characteristics and progress compared with the prior art. Specifically, in the utility model, the impeller inside the pump housing is rotated by the motor, external air enters the inside of the pump housing through the input end, and at the same time, the input end and the motor housing are connected through the exhaust pipe to extract the hot air inside the motor housing. At the same time, the external air enters the inside of the motor housing after being filtered by the filter assembly, so as to cool the inside of the motor, and has the advantages of automatically sucking the hot air inside the motor and dissipating heat from the motor. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly and the intake pipe of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model.

[0018] Description of the drawing reference numerals: 100, pump housing; 200, motor; 300, filter assembly; 400, intake pipe; 500, exhaust pipe; 600, support assembly; 101, input end; 102, output end; 301, square cylinder; 302, filter cotton; 303, filter plate; 304, top plate; 305, side baffle; 306, buckle; 307, lug; 401, connecting pipe 1; 402, bellows 1; 403, connecting pipe 2; 501, large-diameter pipe; 502, tapered pipe; 503, small-diameter pipe; 504, connecting pipe 3; 505, bellows 2; 506, connecting pipe 4; 507, dust-proof ring; 601, hoop; 602, U-shaped plate; 603, guide plate; 604, spring; 60, rubber sheet. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a heat dissipation device for a dust extraction pump motor includes a pump housing 100. A motor 200 is installed at the center of the right side of the pump housing 100. The front side of the bottom of the pump housing 100 is fixed and connected to an input end 101, and the rear side of the top of the pump housing 100 is fixed and connected to an output end 102. A filter assembly 300 is welded to the bottom of the pump housing 100. An intake pipe 400 is provided between the right end of the filter assembly 300 and the right end of the motor 200. An exhaust pipe 500 is provided between the left end of the motor 200 and the input end 101. A support assembly 600 is provided between the bottom of the motor 200 and the filter assembly 300.

[0021] During use, the exhaust pipe 500 includes a large-diameter pipe 501. A conical pipe 502 is integrally formed at the rear end of the large-diameter pipe 501. A small-diameter pipe 503 is integrally formed at the rear end of the conical pipe 502. The rear end of the small-diameter pipe 503 is fixedly installed with the front end of the input end 101. The impeller inside the pump housing 100 is driven to rotate by the motor 200, so that external air enters the pump housing 100 through the input end 101. The external air sequentially passes through the large-diameter pipe 501, the conical pipe 502, and the small-diameter pipe 503 and enters the inside of the input end 101. Through the setting of the conical pipe 502, the air flow rate will increase. A third connecting pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the surface of the small-diameter pipe 503. The other end of the third connecting pipe 504 is fixedly installed with a second bellows 505. The other end of the second bellows 505 is fixedly installed with a fourth connecting pipe 506. The other end of the fourth connecting pipe 506 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left end of the housing of the motor 200. Since the air flow rate at the small-diameter pipe 503 is relatively fast and the air pressure is relatively lower than the air pressure inside the third connecting pipe 504, the hot air inside the motor 200 passes through the fourth connecting pipe 506, the second bellows 505, and the third connecting pipe 504 and enters the inside of the small-diameter pipe 503, achieving the purpose of cooling the inside of the motor 200.

[0022] Through the setting of the second bellows 505, when the motor 200 vibrates during operation, the fourth connecting pipe 506 can move relative to the third connecting pipe 504. The end of the third connecting pipe 504 away from the second bellows 505 is inclined backward, thus preventing external air from flowing backward into the inside of the motor 200 through the third connecting pipe 504 when passing through the small-diameter pipe 503 and avoiding dust from entering the motor 200. A dust-proof ring 507 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the small-diameter pipe 503. The front end of the dust-proof ring 507 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the small-diameter pipe 503. The end of the third connecting pipe 504 away from the second bellows 505 faces the outer wall of the dust-proof ring 507. By blocking the end of the third connecting pipe 504 with the dust-proof ring 507, it further prevents dust from entering the third connecting pipe 504 from the small-diameter pipe 503.

[0023] Specifically, the filtering component 300 includes a square cylinder 301 welded to the bottom of the pump housing 100. The inside of the square cylinder 301 is filled with filter cotton 302. A filter plate 303 is attached to the left end of the square cylinder 301. A top plate 304 is integrally formed on the top of the filter plate 303. Side baffles 305 are integrally formed on both the front and rear sides of the filter plate 303. Clamping plates 306 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the left end of the square cylinder 301. The clamping plates 306 are L-shaped when viewed from above, so that the side baffles 305 can be inserted between the clamping plates 306 and the square cylinder 301. Through holes are formed through the surfaces of the side baffles 305 and the clamping plates 306, and the side baffles 305 and the clamping plates 306 are connected by bolts. External air can pass through the filter plate 303 and enter the inside of the square cylinder 301, and the dust is intercepted by the filter cotton 302. In practice, lugs 307 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the square cylinder 301. The square cylinder 301 can be used as the base of the pump housing 100 and the motor 200, and then the pump housing 100 and the motor 200 are installed on a desktop or a tabletop through the cooperation of the lugs 307 and bolts. The intake pipe 400 includes a connecting pipe one 401 fixedly installed on the right end of the square cylinder 301. The connecting pipe one 401 is communicated with the inside of the square cylinder 301. A corrugated pipe one 402 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe one 401. The other end of the corrugated pipe one 402 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe two 403. The connecting pipe two 403 is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the housing of the motor 200, and the connecting pipe two 403 is communicated with the inside of the housing of the motor 200. Since the hot air inside the motor 200 enters the input end 101 through the exhaust pipe 500, the inside of the motor 200 is in a negative pressure state, so that external air can pass through the filter plate 303, the square cylinder 301, the connecting pipe one 401, the corrugated pipe one 402 and the connecting pipe two 403 and enter the inside of the motor 200. Thus, by allowing external air to enter the inside of the motor 200, the inside of the motor 200 is cooled.

[0024] In reality, the support component 600 includes a hoop 601 fixedly installed on the outside of the motor 200. A U-shaped plate 602 is welded to the bottom of the hoop 601. Guide plates 603 are attached to both the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate 602. The guide plates 603 are U-shaped when viewed from above. A spring 604 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 602. The bottom end of the spring 604 is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering component 300. Rubber sheets 605 are bonded to the inner sides of the guide plates 603. Through the elasticity of the spring 604, the U-shaped plate 602 and the hoop 601 are supported, and further the motor 200 is supported. When the motor 200 vibrates during operation, the hoop 601 and the U-shaped plate 602 can move up and down. The moving path of the U-shaped plate 602 is guided by the guide plates 603. Then, the movement of the U-shaped plate 602 is inhibited by the friction between the rubber sheets 605 and the U-shaped plate 602.

[0025] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor, characterized in that: The pump housing comprises a motor mounted at the center of the right side of the pump housing, an input end is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the pump housing and is connected to the output end; and a rear side of the top of the pump housing is fixed to the rear side of the top of the pump housing and is connected to the output end. A filter assembly is welded to the bottom of the pump housing, an air intake pipe is provided between the right end of the filter assembly and the right end of the motor, an exhaust pipe is provided between the left end of the motor and the input end, and a support assembly is provided between the bottom of the motor and the filter assembly.

2. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a square cylinder welded to the bottom of the pump housing, the interior of the square cylinder is filled with filter cotton, the left end of the square cylinder is attached to a filter plate, the top of the filter plate is integrally formed with a top plate, and the front and rear sides of the filter plate are integrally formed with side baffles; The front and rear sides of the left end of the square tube are fixedly installed with gusset plates, which are L-shaped when viewed from above. Through holes are opened on the side baffles and the surface of the gusset plates, and the side baffles and the gusset plates are connected by bolts.

3. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Lugs are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the square tube.

4. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe includes a connecting pipe 1 fixedly installed on the right end of the square tube, the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the interior of the square tube, a bellows 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe 1, and a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the other end of the bellows 1. The connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom right end of the motor housing, and the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the motor housing.

5. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe includes a large-diameter pipe, a tapered pipe is integrally formed at the rear end of the large-diameter pipe, a small-diameter pipe is integrally formed at the rear end of the tapered pipe, and the rear end of the small-diameter pipe is fixedly mounted to the front end of the input end; The surface of the small-diameter tube is fixed and connected with a connecting tube 3, the other end of the connecting tube 3 is fixedly installed with a bellows 2, the other end of the bellows 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting tube 4, and the other end of the connecting tube 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left end of the motor housing; The end of the connecting pipe 3 away from the corrugated pipe 2 is inclined toward the rear side.

6. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust-blocking ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the small-diameter tube, and the front end of the dust-blocking ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the small-diameter tube. One end of the connecting tube 3 is away from the bellows 2 and faces the outer wall of the dust-blocking ring.

7. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a clamp fixedly mounted on the outside of the motor, a U-shaped plate welded to the bottom of the clamp, guide plates attached to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate, the guide plate is U-shaped when viewed from above, a spring fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom end of the spring fixedly mounted on the top of the filter assembly.

8. The heat dissipation device for a dust pump motor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber sheet is bonded to the inner side of the guide plate.