Protective device for electrical automation instrument
By designing an automated connecting wire storage device, the reel and clamping mechanism are used to quickly wind and fix the connecting wire of the electrical automation instrument, which solves the problem of slow manual winding speed in the prior art and improves the efficiency of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421902452.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The connecting wire storage device of existing electrical automation instruments requires slow manual winding speed, which leads to inconvenience in use.
A protective device including a connecting barrel, end cover, a stop ring, a reel, a clamping mechanism, an anti-slip sleeve, a lever and a limiting plate is designed. The automatic winding of the connecting line is driven by a lever to quickly rotate the reel, and the connecting line is fixed through the clamping mechanism.
It realizes rapid winding and fixing of the connecting wire, avoids winding damage, improves winding efficiency and is convenient for use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223193024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation instruments, in particular to a protection device for electrical automation instruments. Background Art
[0002] The production of railway turnout equipment, such as fixed frog turnouts and movable point frog turnouts, utilizes a large number of automated instruments, including pulse testers, insulation testers, voltage testers, and thermometers. Insulation testers are a common measuring instrument used by electricians to check the insulation resistance of electrical equipment or circuits to ground and between phases to ensure proper operation of these equipment, appliances, and circuits, and to prevent accidents such as electric shock, injuries, and equipment damage. Before taking measurements, disconnect the power supply to the device under test and connect the conductive parts of the device to the ground to ensure sufficient discharge for safety.
[0003] The patent with authorization announcement number CN221224863U discloses an insulation resistance tester with a protective function, including an insulation resistance tester structure and a wire management structure. The wire management structure includes winding columns, elastic members, and extrusion members. The winding columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the interior of the box cover. The ends of the winding columns are fixed with limit plates. The elastic members are fixed inside the box cover between the winding columns. The extrusion member is installed on the elastic member. After use, the insulation resistance tester of the utility model can easily organize and store the connecting wires, thereby reducing the trouble caused by loss and facilitating reuse.
[0004] However, the above patent still has the following problems: the above patent requires manual winding of the connecting wire back and forth onto the two winding poles, which is slow and inconvenient for the staff to use. Therefore, a protective device for electrical automation instruments is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A protective device for an electrical automation instrument comprises a connecting tube and an end cover, wherein one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the end cover, one end of the end cover is rotatably connected to a retaining ring, one end of the retaining ring is fixedly connected to a reel, the reel is rotatably connected to the retaining ring, and one end of the connecting tube is provided with a clamping mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the reel, a shift rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the anti-slip sleeve, and one end of the shift rod is fixedly connected to a limit plate.
[0009] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the inner side of one end of the reel.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a guide column slidably connected to the connecting tube, one end of the guide column is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a vertical bar, the bottom end of the vertical bar is fixedly connected to a clamping shell, a card slot is opened on the inner side of one end of the guide column, and a locking assembly is provided at one end of the guide column.
[0011] Preferably, the engaging assembly includes a guide shaft slidably connected to the connecting cylinder, one end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to a clamping head, and the clamping head is engaged with the guide column through a clamping groove.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is provided on the outside of the guide shaft, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the connecting tube and the guide shaft respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. A protective device for electrical automation instruments, which is equipped with a reel, a slot, a retaining ring, a lever, a limit plate, and an anti-slip sleeve. First, one end of the connecting wire is inserted into the slot, and then the reel is quickly rotated by the lever. When the reel rotates, the connecting wire is wound and stored, so that the connecting wire will not be lost. At the same time, the connecting wire will not be entangled together, causing the connecting wire to be damaged due to entanglement, thereby protecting the connecting wire. The connecting wire is wound by rotating the reel, which improves the winding efficiency and is convenient for the staff to use.
[0015] 2. A protective device for electrical automation instruments, which uses a guide column, a card slot, a clamping shell, a guide column, a clamping head, and a spring to enable the clamping shell to clamp and fix the connecting wire when the reel is wound up, thereby preventing the connecting wire on the outside of the reel from being scattered during the carrying of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective device for electrical automation instruments.
[0018] Figure 2The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of a connecting tube of a protective device for an electrical automation instrument.
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model is a protective device for electrical automation instruments Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a protective device for electrical automation instruments when in use.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Insulation tester body; 2. Box cover; 3. Connecting tube; 4. End cover; 5. Guide column; 6. Card slot; 7. Horizontal bar; 8. Vertical bar; 9. Clamping shell; 10. Guide shaft; 11. Card head; 12. Spring; 13. Reel; 14. Through slot; 15. Retaining ring; 16. Push rod; 17. Limit plate; 18. Anti-slip sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings. They should not be understood as limiting this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, a protective device for an electrical automation instrument comprises a connecting tube 3 and an end cover 4, one end of the connecting tube 3 is fixedly connected to the end cover 4, one end of the end cover 4 is rotatably connected to a retaining ring 15, one end of the retaining ring 15 is fixedly connected to a reel 13, the reel 13 is rotatably connected to the retaining ring 15, one end of the connecting tube 3 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the connecting tube 3 is fixed to the inner side of the box cover 2 on one side of the insulation tester main body 1, and when the reel 13 rotates, the connecting wire will be wound and stored, so that the connecting wire will not be lost, and the connecting wire will not be entangled together, resulting in the phenomenon of damage to the connecting wire due to winding, thereby realizing protection of the connecting wire, and the connecting wire is wound by rotating the reel 13, which improves the winding efficiency and is convenient for the staff to use;
[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner side of the reel 13 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve 18, and the inner side of the anti-slip sleeve 18 is slidably connected with a lever 16. One end of the lever 16 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 17. The anti-slip sleeve 18 is made of a rubber sleeve. The anti-slip sleeve 18 can increase the friction between the lever 16 and the reel 13, so that the lever 16 and the reel 13 will not slide arbitrarily. When the reel 13 needs to be rotated, the lever 16 is pulled out from the inner side of the reel 13, and then the reel 13 is quickly rotated by the lever 16.
[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a through slot 14 is provided on the inner side of one end of the reel 13. When the connecting wire needs to be wound up, one end of the connecting wire is first inserted into the inner side of the through slot 14, thereby ensuring that the end of the connecting wire will not move arbitrarily when the reel 13 winds up the connecting wire.
[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping mechanism includes a guide column 5 that is slidably connected to the connecting tube 3, one end of the guide column 5 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 7, the other end of the cross bar 7 is fixedly connected to a vertical bar 8, the bottom end of the vertical bar 8 is fixedly connected to a clamping shell 9, a card slot 6 is provided on the inner side of one end of the guide column 5, and a clamping assembly is provided at one end of the guide column 5. When the reel 13 is used to reel up the connecting line, the clamping shell 9 is used to clamp and fix the connecting line, thereby preventing the connecting line on the outside of the reel 13 from being scattered during the carrying of the device.
[0029] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the clamping assembly includes a guide shaft 10 that is slidably connected to the connecting tube 3. One end of the guide shaft 10 is fixedly connected to a clamping head 11, and the clamping head 11 is clamped with the guide column 5 through the clamping slot 6. The clamping head 11 can be used to limit and fix the guide column 5 to prevent it from sliding arbitrarily.
[0030] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a spring 12 is provided on the outside of the guide shaft 10, and the two ends of the spring 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting tube 3 and the guide shaft 10 respectively. The spring 12 can give an elastic force to the clamping head 11 through the guide shaft 10 to ensure that the clamping head 11 and the guide column 5 can be stably clamped together.
[0031] Working process: After the insulation tester body 1 is used in the production process of railway turnout equipment, when the connecting wire needs to be stored for protection, one end of the connecting wire is first inserted into the through slot 14, and then the staff pulls out the lever 16 from the inner side of the reel 13, and then the reel 13 is quickly rotated by the lever 16. When the reel 13 rotates, the connecting wire will be wound and stored, so that the connecting wire will not be lost, and the connecting wire will not be entangled together, causing the connecting wire to be damaged due to entanglement, thereby realizing the protection of the connecting wire and passing through the reel 13. The connecting wire is wound up in a rotating manner, which improves the winding efficiency and is convenient for the staff to use. When the reel 13 winds up the connecting wire, the clamping shell 9 clamps and fixes the connecting wire to prevent the connecting wire on the outside of the reel 13 from being scattered during the carrying of the device. When the clamping shell 9 and the connecting wire are clamped together, the spring 12 can give an elastic force to the clamping head 11 through the guide shaft 10, so that the clamping head 11 is stably clamped together with the guide column 5 through the card slot 6, ensuring that the guide column 5 will not move arbitrarily, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping shell 9 and the connecting wire when clamped.
[0032] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective device for an electrical automation instrument, comprising a connecting tube (3) and an end cover (4), characterized in that: One end of the connecting tube (3) is fixedly connected to an end cover (4), one end of the end cover (4) is rotatably connected to a retaining ring (15), one end of the retaining ring (15) is fixedly connected to a reel (13), the reel (13) and the retaining ring (15) are rotatably connected, and one end of the connecting tube (3) is provided with a clamping mechanism.
2. A protective device for electrical automation instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the reel (13) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (18), the inner side of the anti-slip sleeve (18) is slidably connected to a shifting rod (16), and one end of the shifting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting disk (17).
3. A protective device for electrical automation instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (14) is provided on the inner side of one end of the reel (13).
4. A protective device for electrical automation instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a guide column (5) slidably connected to the connecting tube (3), one end of the guide column (5) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (7), the other end of the cross bar (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical bar (8), the bottom end of the vertical bar (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping shell (9), a card slot (6) is provided on the inner side of one end of the guide column (5), and a card assembly is provided at one end of the guide column (5).
5. A protective device for electrical automation instruments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a guide shaft (10) slidably connected to the connecting cylinder (3); one end of the guide shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a clamping head (11), and the clamping head (11) is clamped to the guide column (5) through a clamping slot (6).
6. A protective device for electrical automation instruments according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (12) is provided on the outside of the guide shaft (10), and both ends of the spring (12) are fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (3) and the guide shaft (10), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insulation resistance tester with protection function
CN221224863U