Intelligent service area parking management device

Through the parking management device of the smart service area, the flame retardant design of network cameras, function boxes and energy storage boxes, combined with infrared probes and solar panels, the implementation problems and safety risks of traditional parking management systems in high-speed service areas are solved, and efficient and safe parking management and low-carbon energy saving are achieved.

CN223193418UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05CHINA GEZHOUBA GRP HIGHWAY OPERATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422276436.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional parking management systems are difficult to implement in high-speed service areas, lack of effective security mechanisms and the problem of battery catching fire, resulting in unavailability of equipment.

Method used

A smart service area parking management device is designed, including a network camera, function box and energy storage box, with flame retardant layer and flame retardant wiring terminals to prevent fire, combining infrared probes and solar panels to achieve low carbon energy saving and real-time monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and safe parking management in high-speed service areas, can promptly detect abnormal events and prevent equipment from being damaged by fire, and provides low-carbon and energy-saving solutions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent service area parking management device. The intelligent service area parking management device comprises a network camera, a function box and an energy storage box which are arranged from top to bottom. An alarm lamp and a network sound box are arranged on the outer side of the function box, a main control board, an FPGA circuit board, a power module and a network module are arranged on the inner side of the function box, and the power module is in power supply connection with the main control board; the alarm lamp, the network sound equipment and the FPGA circuit board are all in communication connection with the main control board, and the FPGA circuit board is in communication connection with the network camera through the network module; a flame-retardant layer is arranged between the function box and the energy storage box, and a flame-retardant wiring terminal is arranged on the flame-retardant layer; and a storage battery is arranged in the energy storage box and is in power supply connection with the power supply module through a flame-retardant wiring terminal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of parking management, and specifically to a smart service area parking management device. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous growth of car ownership, traditional parking systems rely on personnel management and are less efficient, especially in highway service areas with large personnel flows. Traditional methods are difficult to meet user needs and provide users with a good experience. For example, the utility model patent application number CN202221586763.5, entitled "Parking Lot Management System", discloses a new parking management system that overcomes some of the defects of the old parking lot. Although it has improved the unmanned and intelligent nature of parking lots to a certain extent, there are still some problems in the actual implementation process, especially in highway service areas. The following problems exist:

[0003] 1. Difficult to implement. The above parking management system relies on the distributed deployment of various sensors to manage parking lots. This requires a lot of wiring during construction, which is destructive and difficult to implement when renovating old service areas.

[0004] 2. There is no security mechanism for vehicles, and abnormal events cannot be detected promptly and effectively in service areas with large personnel flows, such as oil theft from large trucks in service areas at night.

[0005] 3. Batteries are installed in outdoor scenarios. Once the batteries catch fire, they will destroy the main control part of the device, making the device unusable.

[0006] In order to solve these problems, this utility model patent discloses an integrated smart service area parking management system.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to address the deficiencies of the existing technology and thus provide a smart service area parking management device.

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0010] Provided is a smart service area parking management device, comprising a network camera, a function box, and an energy storage box arranged from top to bottom;

[0011] An alarm light and a network audio system are provided on the outside of the function box, and a main control board, an FPGA circuit board, a power module and a network module are provided on the inside of the function box. The power module is connected to the main control board for power supply; the alarm light, the network audio system and the FPGA circuit board are all connected to the main control board for communication, and the FPGA circuit board is connected to the network camera for communication via the network module;

[0012] A flame retardant layer is provided between the functional box and the energy storage box, and a flame retardant terminal is provided on the flame retardant layer;

[0013] A battery is provided in the energy storage box, and the battery is connected to the power module for power supply via a flame-retardant terminal.

[0014] Preferably, the function box is provided with heat dissipation holes, and a heat dissipation fan is provided inside the function box corresponding to the heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation fan is connected to the main control board.

[0015] Preferably, the main control board is provided with a main control chip, a fan control circuit, a network audio control circuit and an alarm light control circuit;

[0016] The fan control circuit includes a magnetic latching relay, wherein the pin 1 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the RELAY0 signal of the main control chip through a first switch circuit, and the pin 4 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the RELAY1 signal of the main control chip through a second switch circuit; the pin 2 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the cooling fan, and the pin 3 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the power supply; the pin 5 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the pull-up power supply through a pull-up resistor;

[0017] The network audio control circuit includes an Ethernet transceiver and a single-port 100M network port. The RXD and TXD pins of the Ethernet transceiver are communicatively connected to the main control chip, and the voltage signal is output through RXP / RXN / TXP / TXN and is connected to the network audio after being transformed by the single-port 100M network port.

[0018] The alarm light control circuit includes a photoelectric coupler, the JDQ_CTR signal of the main control chip is connected to the anode of the photoelectric coupler through a third switch circuit, and the collector of the photoelectric coupler is connected to the alarm light through a circuit.

[0019] Preferably, an infrared probe is provided on the outside of the functional box, and the infrared probe is in communication connection with the main control board for performing motion detection and triggering the main control board to start the FPGA circuit board when a motion event is detected.

[0020] Preferably, the network camera is fixed to the top of the function box through an adjustable bracket, wherein the adjustable bracket includes a support plate hinged at one end to the top of the function box and a hydraulic support arranged at the bottom of the other end of the support plate, and the driving end of the hydraulic support is arranged inside the function box and is communicatively connected to the main control board.

[0021] Furthermore, a solar panel is provided above the network camera. The solar panel is fixed to the top of the function box through a support and is connected to the power supply module inside the function box for power supply.

[0022] Preferably, a magnesium hydroxide cement board, a cement board or a fireproof gypsum board is provided in the flame retardant layer.

[0023] The present invention has substantial features and progress compared to the existing technology. Specifically, the present invention uses a network camera, a function box and an energy storage box to construct an integrated smart service area parking management device. An alarm light and a network speaker are provided on the outside of the function box, and a main control board and an FPGA circuit board are provided on the inside of the function box; the FPGA circuit board is connected to the network camera, and after detecting an abnormal event, it triggers the main control board to alarm through the alarm light and the network speaker.

[0024] The flame retardant layer and the flame retardant terminal can prevent the battery from catching fire and damaging the main control board and FPGA circuit board inside the function box.

[0025] Furthermore, the infrared probe arranged on the outside of the function box can trigger the main control board to start the FPGA circuit board when a motion event is detected, and will not trigger the FPGA circuit board when no motion event is detected, thereby achieving a low-carbon and energy-saving effect.

[0026] Finally, the solar panel can provide shade and charge the battery on sunny days, and can also prevent rainwater from seeping into the network camera and the function box on rainy days. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main control chip of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling fan control circuit according to Example 1 of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of a network audio control circuit according to Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the alarm light control circuit of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the power module of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply circuit of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

[0037] In the picture: 1. Solar panel; 2. Network camera; 3. Infrared probe; 4. Warning light; 5. Network speaker; 6. Flame retardant layer; 7. Water pipe energy storage box; 8. Function box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] This embodiment provides a smart service area parking management device, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes a network camera 2, a function box 8 and an energy storage box 7 arranged from top to bottom;

[0041] The outside of the function box 8 is provided with an alarm light 4 and a network speaker 5, and the inside of the function box 8 is provided with a main control board, an FPGA circuit board, a power module, a power supply circuit and a network module. The power module and the power supply circuit are respectively connected to the main control board for power supply; the alarm light 4, the network speaker 5 and the FPGA circuit board are all communicatively connected to the main control board, and the FPGA circuit board is communicatively connected to the network camera 2 through the network module;

[0042] A flame retardant layer 6 is provided between the functional box 8 and the energy storage box 7, and a flame retardant terminal is provided on the flame retardant layer 6;

[0043] The energy storage box 7 is provided with a battery, and the battery is connected to the power supply circuit via a flame-retardant terminal.

[0044] Preferably, the battery is a lithium battery.

[0045] Preferably, magnesium hydroxide cement board, cement board or fireproof gypsum board is provided in the flame retardant layer 6. The flame retardant layer 6 and the flame retardant terminal can prevent the battery from catching fire and damaging the main control board and FPGA circuit board inside the function box 8.

[0046] Furthermore, the network camera 2 is fixed to the top of the function box 8 through an adjustable bracket, wherein the adjustable bracket includes a support plate hinged at one end to the top of the function box 8 and a hydraulic support arranged at the bottom of the other end of the support plate, and the driving end of the hydraulic support is arranged inside the function box 8 and is communicatively connected to the main control board.

[0047] Specifically, the shooting angle of the network camera 2 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the hydraulic support of the adjustable bracket, thereby increasing the probability of detecting abnormal behavior.

[0048] Specifically, the smart service area parking management device is set in each parking space. Specifically, when a vehicle is parked in a parking space, the smart service area parking management device starts to work; wherein the FPGA circuit board of the parking management device has a built-in parking lot abnormal behavior recognition algorithm, and the network camera 2 is used to capture the image of the parking space area and send the image to the FPGA circuit board through the network module. The FPGA circuit board determines whether an abnormal event occurs based on the built-in parking lot abnormal behavior recognition algorithm.

[0049] Specifically, the FPGA circuit board uses the PGL22G-6CMBG324 chip, which has a built-in parking lot abnormal behavior recognition algorithm. This algorithm uses existing parking lot abnormal behavior recognition algorithms, such as the parking lot abnormal event detection method proposed in 202210838170.1 or the parking lot abnormal behavior recognition based on deep learning proposed by Hu Jun of Xihua University, to detect abnormal pedestrian behavior. Since this is not the focus of this application, it will not be described in detail here.

[0050] Furthermore, heat dissipation holes are provided on the function box 8 , and a heat dissipation fan is provided inside the function box 8 corresponding to the heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation fan is connected to the main control board.

[0051] In one embodiment, the main control board is provided with a main control chip, a fan control circuit, a network audio control circuit and an alarm light 4 control circuit.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, the main control chip is the STM32F407VET6 chip, which is a high-performance microcontroller based on the ARM Cortex-M4 core. It has rich peripherals and functions and is widely used in the development of various embedded systems.

[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, the fan control circuit includes a magnetic latching relay FH44L-1AT-L2-DC3V, wherein the pin 1 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the RELAY0 signal of the STM32F407VET6 chip through a first switch circuit, and the pin 4 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the RELAY1 signal of the STM32F407VET6 chip through a second switch circuit; the pin 2 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the cooling fan, and the pin 3 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the power supply; the pin 5 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the pull-up power supply through a pull-up resistor. Specifically, when the RELAY0 signal of the STM32F407VET6 chip is at a low level and the RELAY1 signal is at a high level, the energized coil between pins 1 and 5 of the magnetic latching relay FH44L-1AT-L2-DC3V is de-energized, and the energized coil between pins 4 and 5 is energized, and the magnetic latching relay FH44L-1AT-L2-DC3V supplies power to the cooling fan; when the RELAY0 signal of the STM32F407VET6 chip is at a high level and the RELAY1 signal is at a low level, the energized coil between pins 1 and 5 of the magnetic latching relay FH44L-1AT-L2-DC3V is energized, and the energized coil between pins 4 and 5 is de-energized, and the magnetic latching relay FH44L-1AT-L2-DC3V stops supplying power to the cooling fan.

[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, the network audio control circuit includes an Ethernet transceiver LANB720A-CP-TR and an RJ45 network connector HY971105AE. The Ethernet transceiver LANB720A-CP-TR integrates PHY functions, can support Gigabit Ethernet communication, and has good transmission performance and stability, which can meet the needs of high-speed network communication.

[0055] The RXD and TXD pins of the Ethernet transceiver LANB720A-CP-TR are connected to the RXD and TXD ports of the STM32F407VET6 chip to receive the alarm voice data, and are connected to the RJ45 network connector HY971105AE through the RXP, RXN, TXP, and TXN pins to send the alarm voice data to the network speaker 5.

[0056] like Figure 6As shown, the control circuit for the warning light 4 includes a photocoupler PC817. The JDQ_CTR signal from the STM32F407VET6 chip is connected to the anode of the photocoupler PC817 via a third switch circuit consisting of S9012 2T1, R39, R40, R41, and R44. The collector of the photocoupler PC817 is connected to the warning light 4 via a fourth switch circuit consisting of an IRF5305S, resistors R37 and R42, and VCC12 and 12V. Specifically, when the JDQ_CTR signal from the STM32F407VET6 chip is low, the S9012 2T1 is turned on, the light-emitting diode of the photocoupler PC817 emits light, and power is supplied to the warning light 4 via the fourth switch circuit. When the JDQ_CTR signal of the STM32F407VET6 chip is at a high level, the S9012 2T1 is cut off, the light emitting diode of the photoelectric coupler PC817 does not emit light, and power is not supplied to the warning light 4 through the fourth switch circuit.

[0057] like Figure 7 The power module schematic diagram shows the circuitry of the power supply module, which includes a circuit board power inlet protection circuit, a power supply switching circuit, and a lithium battery charging circuit. The circuit board power inlet protection circuit consists of a HAW15-220S05E2 power module (AC220V to DC5V converter), a TVS (P6SMB6.8CA), a fuse F1, a BTSA-LS-6 (Taiwan) switch, and a 2A synchronous step-down SY8089A1AAC DC-DC power supply chip.

[0058] The lithium battery charging circuit includes a TP4056 lithium battery charging chip. The TP4056 lithium battery charging chip transmits charging status to the STM32F407VET6 chip via the CHRG and STDBY pins for display. Specifically, the TP4056 begins charging the battery when the input voltage exceeds the UVLO detection threshold and the chip enable input CE is high. The charging cycle ends when the lithium battery's charging current decreases to the end-of-charge threshold.

[0059] The power supply switching circuit includes switch tubes Q7, Q8, Q9 and switch tubes Q4-Q6, Q15, Q16. An ADC value near (2.5 / 3.3)*4095 indicates external 220V power supply; an ADC value below (2.5 / 3.3)*4095 indicates battery power supply.

[0060] like Figure 8 FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the power supply circuit, which includes a switching regulator LMR14020SDDAR for operating when powered by a battery.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: Figure 9 As shown, an infrared probe 3 is provided on the outside of the function box 8, and the infrared probe 3 is in communication connection with the main control board for performing motion detection and triggering the main control board to start the FPGA circuit board when a motion event is detected.

[0063] The infrared probe 3 is used to detect motion events, such as whether there is movement of a vehicle or person; when motion is detected, the infrared probe 3 sends a trigger signal to the main control board. After receiving the trigger signal, the main control board starts the FPGA circuit board. The FPGA circuit board works and receives the images captured by the network camera 2 to identify abnormal behavior. It should be noted that it can be seen that the setting of the infrared probe 3 allows the infrared probe 3 set on the outside of the function box 8 to trigger the main control board to start the FPGA circuit board when a motion event is detected, and does not trigger the start of the FPGA circuit board when no motion event is detected. The FPGA circuit board is in standby mode, thereby achieving a low-carbon and energy-saving effect.

[0064] Example 3

[0065] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that: Figure 10 As shown, a solar cell panel 1 is further provided above the network camera 2 , and the solar cell panel 1 is fixed to the top of the function box 8 through a support, and is connected to the power supply module inside the function box 8 for power supply.

[0066] Specifically, the solar panel 1 can provide shade and charge the battery or directly supply power to the main control board on sunny days, and can also prevent rainwater from seeping into the network camera 2 and the function box 8 on rainy days.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, they should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested in the utility model.

Claims

1. A smart service area parking management device, characterized by: Including network cameras, function boxes and energy storage boxes set from top to bottom; An alarm light and a network audio system are provided on the outside of the function box, and a main control board, an FPGA circuit board, a power module and a network module are provided on the inside of the function box. The power module is connected to the main control board for power supply; the alarm light, the network audio system and the FPGA circuit board are all connected to the main control board for communication, and the FPGA circuit board is connected to the network camera for communication via the network module; A flame retardant layer is provided between the functional box and the energy storage box, and a flame retardant terminal is provided on the flame retardant layer; A battery is provided in the energy storage box, and the battery is connected to the power module for power supply via a flame-retardant terminal.

2. The smart service area parking management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The function box is provided with heat dissipation holes, and a heat dissipation fan is provided inside the function box corresponding to the heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation fan is connected to the main control board.

3. The intelligent service area parking management device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main control board is provided with a main control chip, a fan control circuit, a network audio control circuit and an alarm light control circuit; The fan control circuit includes a magnetic latching relay, wherein the pin 1 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the RELAY0 signal of the main control chip through a first switch circuit, and the pin 4 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the RELAY1 signal of the main control chip through a second switch circuit; the pin 2 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the cooling fan, and the pin 3 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the power supply; the pin 5 of the magnetic latching relay is connected to the pull-up power supply through a pull-up resistor; The network audio control circuit includes an Ethernet transceiver and a single-port 100M network port. The RXD and TXD pins of the Ethernet transceiver are communicatively connected to the main control chip, and the voltage signal is output through RXP / RXN / TXP / TXN and is connected to the network audio after being transformed by the single-port 100M network port. The alarm light control circuit includes a photoelectric coupler, the JDQ_CTR signal of the main control chip is connected to the anode of the photoelectric coupler through a third switch circuit, and the collector of the photoelectric coupler is connected to the alarm light through a circuit.

4. The smart service area parking management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared probe is provided on the outside of the function box, and the infrared probe is in communication connection with the main control board, and is used for performing motion detection and triggering the main control board to start the FPGA circuit board when a motion event is detected.

5. A smart service area parking management device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The network camera is fixed to the top of the function box through an adjustable bracket, wherein the adjustable bracket includes a support plate hinged at one end to the top of the function box and a hydraulic support arranged at the bottom of the other end of the support plate, and the driving end of the hydraulic support is arranged inside the function box and is communicatively connected to the main control board.

6. The intelligent service area parking management device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A solar cell panel is also provided above the network camera. The solar cell panel is fixed to the top of the function box through a support and is connected to the power supply module inside the function box for power supply.

7. The intelligent service area parking management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flame retardant layer is provided with a magnesium hydroxide cement board, a cement board or a fireproof gypsum board.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN115082870A

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    CN217955272U