Cooling system and vehicle

By designing a cooling system in the suspension motor and using sensors and control valves to intelligently adjust the cooling medium flow, the high temperature problem caused by the lack of cooling of the suspension motor is solved, and efficient cooling and long-term operation of the suspension motor are achieved.

CN223194550UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422014010.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of cooling system of the suspension motor causes its working temperature to be too high, which may cause magnet demagnetization or burnout of the winding, affecting long-term operation.

Method used

A cooling system is designed, including a control valve, a first cooling channel and a sensor, which detects the temperature of the cooling medium backflow of the suspension motor through the sensor, adjusts the size of the liquid outlet, and intelligently distributes the cooling medium flow rate to achieve cooling of the suspension motor.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the cooling efficiency of the suspension motor, ensure that it works for a long time in a suitable working environment, and improve energy utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling system and a vehicle, and the cooling system comprises a control valve which comprises a liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet; the first cooling channel communicates with the first liquid outlet and is used for conveying a cooling medium to a suspension motor of the vehicle; a first sensor for detecting a temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor to the control valve; the control valve adjusts the size of the first liquid outlet according to detection data of the first sensor. The control valve of the cooling system controls the cooling efficiency of the suspension motor based on the detection data, it is guaranteed that the suspension motor works for a long time, and the energy utilization rate is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cooling systems, and in particular to a cooling system and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle's suspension is connected between the body and the wheels, and is used to reduce vibrations of the vehicle body to improve the comfort of the driver and passengers. The suspension is equipped with a motor, which is used to adjust the suspension's damping force and other parameters in different driving scenarios to reduce vibrations between the vehicle's body and wheels.

[0003] The existing suspension motor is not equipped with a cooling system, and the heat generated by the suspension motor is difficult to dissipate, resulting in a high operating temperature. This may cause the internal magnets of the suspension motor to lose magnetism or the windings to burn out, which is not conducive to the long-term operation of the suspension motor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this application is to provide a cooling system for intelligently distributing cooling capacity of a suspension motor, and a vehicle including the above-mentioned cooling system, which specifically includes the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cooling system, comprising a control valve, comprising a liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet; a first cooling channel, the first cooling channel being connected to the first liquid outlet, for delivering a cooling medium to a suspension motor of a vehicle; a first sensor for detecting the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor to the control valve; and the control valve adjusting the size of the first liquid outlet according to the detection data of the first sensor.

[0006] The cooling system of the present application delivers cooling medium to the first cooling channel through a control valve. The cooling medium exchanges heat with the vehicle's suspension motor to cool the suspension motor, ensuring that the suspension motor is in a suitable working environment, thereby ensuring long-term operation of the suspension motor.

[0007] The cooling system of the present application detects the temperature of the cooling medium flowing out of the suspension motor through a first sensor and sends it to the control valve. The control valve adjusts the size of the first liquid outlet based on the detection data to intelligently distribute the cooling medium flow, thereby controlling the cooling efficiency of the cooling system on the suspension motor, thereby achieving higher energy utilization.

[0008] In one embodiment, the cooling system includes a second cooling channel and a second sensor, the control valve includes a second liquid outlet, the second cooling channel is connected to the second liquid outlet, and is used to deliver cooling medium to the vehicle's drive device. The second sensor is used to detect the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the drive device to the control valve, and the control valve adjusts the size of the second liquid outlet according to the detection data of the second sensor.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first cooling channel includes a first liquid supply section and a first liquid return section, the first liquid supply section is used to supply cooling medium to the suspension motor, and the first liquid return section is used to return the cooling medium flowing out of the suspension motor to the control valve; and / or the second cooling channel includes a second liquid supply section and a second liquid return section, the second liquid supply section is used to supply cooling medium to the drive device, and the second liquid return section is used to return the cooling medium flowing out of the drive device to the control valve.

[0010] In this embodiment, the first liquid delivery section, the first liquid return section, and the control valve form a cooling circuit to provide cyclic cooling for the suspension motor, ensuring that the suspension motor maintains a suitable operating temperature. The second liquid delivery section, the second liquid return section, and the control valve form a cooling circuit to provide cyclic cooling for the drive device, ensuring that the drive device maintains a suitable operating temperature.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first cooling channel includes a first heat dissipation section, which is located between the first liquid supply section and the first liquid return section, and the first heat dissipation section is connected to the suspension motor to cool the suspension motor; and / or the second cooling channel includes a second heat dissipation section, which is located between the second liquid supply section and the second liquid return section, and the second heat dissipation section is connected to the drive device to cool the drive device.

[0012] In this embodiment, the first cooling channel and / or the second cooling channel is provided with a heat dissipation section, which is at least partially attached to the suspension motor and / or the drive device. The cooling medium in the heat dissipation section exchanges heat with the suspension motor and / or the drive device to ensure the cooling effect of the suspension motor and / or the drive device.

[0013] In one embodiment, the cooling system includes a first heat dissipation branch and a first regulating valve, the first heat dissipation branch is connected in parallel with the first liquid return section through the first regulating valve; and / or the cooling system includes a second heat dissipation branch and a second regulating valve, the second heat dissipation branch is connected in parallel with the second liquid return section through the second regulating valve.

[0014] In this embodiment, the cooling system is provided with a first heat dissipation branch and / or a second heat dissipation branch. The cooling medium passing through the heat dissipation branch exchanges heat with the outside world to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium, thereby allowing the cooling medium to circulate within the cooling system and achieve long-term operation of the cooling system. The cooling system is also provided with a first regulating valve and / or a second regulating valve. The first regulating valve and / or the second regulating valve can be used to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium in the first heat dissipation branch and / or the second heat dissipation branch, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling system.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the first heat dissipation branch according to the detection data of the first sensor; and / or the second regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the second heat dissipation branch according to the detection data of the second sensor.

[0016] In this embodiment, the first regulating valve and / or the second regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the first heat dissipation branch and / or the second heat dissipation branch based on the temperature of the first return liquid section and / or the second return liquid section, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling system.

[0017] In one embodiment, the cooling system includes a reflux channel, the first liquid return section and the second liquid return section merge into the reflux channel, wherein: the cooling system includes a third heat dissipation branch and a third regulating valve, and the third heat dissipation branch is connected in parallel with the reflux channel through the third regulating valve.

[0018] In this embodiment, the cooling medium flows through the first or second liquid return section before converging into the reflux channel. The cooling medium then flows through the reflux channel to the control valve. The third heat dissipation branch and the third regulating valve cooperate to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the reflux channel.

[0019] In one embodiment, the third regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch according to the detection data of the first sensor and the second sensor.

[0020] In this embodiment, the temperature of the cooling medium flowing to the reflux channel is obtained by the temperature of the first return liquid section and the second return liquid section and the size of the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet of the control valve. The third regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch based on the temperature of the cooling medium flowing to the reflux channel, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the reflux channel.

[0021] In one embodiment, the cooling system includes a rehydration tank containing a cooling medium. The rehydration tank is connected to a control valve to replenish the cooling medium. The position of the rehydration tank is higher than other components of the cooling system. The rehydration tank includes an exhaust pipe, which is used to discharge the gas of the cooling system into the rehydration tank.

[0022] In this embodiment, the refill tank is used to replenish the cooling medium consumed in the cooling system, ensuring sufficient cooling medium within the cooling system to cool the suspension motor and drive unit. The refill tank is also equipped with an exhaust pipe. Positioned higher than other cooling system components, the refill tank allows gas within the cooling system to flow through the exhaust pipe into the refill tank, preventing cavitation in the cooling system.

[0023] In one embodiment, the fluid replenishing tank replaces the cooling medium in the fluid replenishing tank with the cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor to the control valve according to the detection data of the first sensor.

[0024] In this embodiment, based on the temperature of the cooling medium flowing out of the suspension motor, the fluid replenishment tank replaces the relatively low-temperature cooling medium inside with the relatively high-temperature cooling medium in other components to lower the temperature of the cooling medium, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling system.

[0025] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, comprising a suspension motor and the above-mentioned cooling system, wherein the suspension motor is used to adjust the suspension parameters of the vehicle, and the first cooling channel of the cooling system is used to transport cooling medium to the suspension motor.

[0026] It can be understood that the vehicle of the present application has a higher energy utilization rate because it adopts the above-mentioned cooling system and is able to distribute the cooling medium flowing through the suspension motor.

[0027] In one embodiment, the suspension motor is a linear motor.

[0028] In one embodiment, the vehicle includes a drive device, the drive device is used to drive the vehicle to move, and the second cooling channel of the cooling system is used to supply cooling medium to the drive device.

[0029] In one embodiment, the suspension motor includes a first heat dissipation pipeline connected in series to the first cooling channel; and / or the drive device includes a second heat dissipation pipeline connected in series to the second cooling channel.

[0030] In this embodiment, the suspension motor and / or the drive device is provided with a first heat dissipation pipe and / or a second heat dissipation pipe for accommodating a cooling medium, and the first cooling channel and / or the second cooling channel transports the cooling medium to the first heat dissipation pipe and / or the second heat dissipation pipe to achieve cooling of the suspension motor and / or the drive device.

[0031] In one embodiment, a vehicle includes a suspension system including a motor controller and at least one suspension motor. The motor controller is used to control the at least one suspension motor. The first cooling channel is used to transport cooling medium to the motor controller and the at least one suspension motor.

[0032] In this embodiment, the vehicle includes a motor controller to control at least one suspension motor, and the first cooling channel delivers cooling medium to the motor controller and the suspension motor, so that the cooling system is also used to cool the motor controller to ensure that the motor controller is at a suitable operating temperature.

[0033] In one embodiment, the vehicle includes multiple suspension systems, and the first cooling channel is used to transport cooling medium to the multiple suspension systems; or the first cooling channel includes multiple sub-channels, each sub-channel is used to transport cooling medium to at least one suspension system.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first cooling channel is connected to multiple suspension systems in sequence, so that the cooling medium of the first cooling channel passes through the multiple suspension systems in sequence. The first cooling channel includes multiple sub-channels, each sub-channel is connected to a suspension system to cool the suspension system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a cooling system provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a control valve provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a suspension system provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor controller provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor controller provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor controller provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of a connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of a connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 16A schematic diagram of a connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 17 A schematic diagram of a connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 18 A schematic diagram of a connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 19 A schematic diagram of a connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in another embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the connection method of multiple suspension systems provided in another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] To facilitate understanding of the present application, a more comprehensive description of the present application will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present application.

[0056] The following descriptions of the embodiments are with reference to the attached diagrams to illustrate specific embodiments that the present application can be used to implement. The serial numbers of the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application include direct and indirect connections (couplings) unless otherwise specified. The directional terms mentioned in the present application, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0057] An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle 200 , which includes a suspension motor 110 and a cooling system 100 . The suspension motor 110 is used to adjust suspension parameters of the vehicle 200 , and the first cooling channel 31 of the cooling system 100 is used to transport cooling medium to the suspension motor 110 .

[0058] It is understandable that the suspension motor 110 generates a large amount of heat during operation, which increases the operating temperature of the suspension motor 110. For the suspension motor 110, excessively high temperature can easily cause the magnets inside the suspension motor 110 to demagnetize or the windings to burn out.

[0059] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in another embodiment of the present application is illustrated.

[0060] The embodiment of the present application provides a cooling system 100, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cooling system 100 includes a control valve 20, a first cooling channel 31 and a first sensor 41. The control valve 20 includes a liquid inlet 21 and a first liquid outlet 22. The first cooling channel 31 is connected to the first liquid outlet 22. The first cooling channel 31 is used to transport cooling medium to the suspension motor 110 of the vehicle 200. The first sensor 41 is used to detect the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor 110 to the control valve 20. The control valve 20 adjusts the size of the first liquid outlet 22 according to the detection data of the first sensor 41.

[0061] Specifically, in one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the suspension motor 110 includes a first heat dissipation pipeline 111 , the first cooling channel 31 is in communication with the first heat dissipation pipeline 111 of the suspension motor 110 , and the cooling medium flows through the first heat dissipation pipeline 111 to cool the suspension motor 110 .

[0062] In another embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the first cooling channel 31 includes a first heat dissipation section 312 . The first heat dissipation section 312 is at least partially in contact with the suspension motor 110 to cool the suspension motor 110 .

[0063] The existing suspension motor is provided with a cooling system, and the heat generated by the suspension motor is difficult to dissipate, resulting in a high operating temperature, causing the magnet inside the suspension motor to lose magnetism and causing it to malfunction.

[0064] The cooling system 100 of the present application transports cooling medium to the suspension motor 110 of the vehicle 200 through the first cooling channel 31 to achieve long-term stable operation of the suspension motor 110; at the same time, the control valve 20 of the cooling system 100 of the present application adjusts the size of the first liquid outlet 22 based on the detection data of the first sensor 41, and then distributes the cooling medium flow rate, controls the cooling efficiency of the cooling system 100 on the suspension motor 110, and has higher energy utilization.

[0065] In one embodiment, the suspension motor 110 is a linear motor.

[0066] In one embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes a driving device 120 for driving the vehicle 200 to move, and the cooling system 100 includes a second cooling channel 32 for conveying a cooling medium to the driving device 120 .

[0067] As for the drive device 120, the drive device 120 of the electric vehicle includes a motor and a battery. Excessively high temperatures can easily cause the magnets inside the motor to demagnetize or the windings to burn out. Similarly, high temperatures can shorten the battery life and reduce the discharge capacity, and even cause the battery to explode. The drive device 120 of the fuel vehicle includes an engine. Excessively high temperatures will reduce the lubrication performance of the lubricants inside the engine and accelerate the wear of its components. The high-temperature working environment will also reduce the engine's air intake, causing the engine's power to decrease.

[0068] See also Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0069] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the cooling system 100 includes a second cooling channel 32 and a second sensor 42, and the control valve 20 includes a second liquid outlet 23. The second cooling channel 32 is connected to the second liquid outlet 23 and is used to transport cooling medium to the drive device 120 of the vehicle 200. The second sensor 42 is used to detect the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the drive device 120 to the control valve 20. The control valve 20 adjusts the size of the second liquid outlet 23 according to the detection data of the second sensor 42.

[0070] exist Figure 3 In the cooling structure of the provided vehicle 200, the cooling system 100 includes a power pump 10, a control valve 20, a first cooling channel 31, and a second cooling channel 32. The power pump 10 is used to pressurize the cooling medium. The control valve 20 includes a liquid inlet 21, a first liquid outlet 22, and a second liquid outlet 23. The liquid inlet 21 is connected to the power pump 10. The first cooling channel 31 is connected to the first liquid outlet 22 and is used to supply the cooling medium to the suspension motor 110 of the vehicle 200. The second cooling channel 32 is connected to the second liquid outlet 23 and is used to supply the cooling medium to the drive device 120 of the vehicle 200.

[0071] As will be understood, the power pump 10 pressurizes the cooling medium to force it to flow to the control valve 20. The control valve 20 then divides the cooling medium into a first cooling channel 31 and a second cooling channel 32, which are used to deliver the cooling medium to the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120, respectively. The suspension motor 110 is provided with a first cooling channel 111, which is connected to the first cooling channel 31. The cooling medium flows into the first cooling channel 31 through the first cooling channel 31 to reduce the temperature of the suspension motor 110. The drive device 120 is provided with a second cooling channel 121, which is connected to the second cooling channel 32. The cooling medium flows into the second cooling channel 32 through the second cooling channel 32 to reduce the temperature of the drive device 120. After passing through the suspension motor 110 or the drive device 120, the cooling medium returns to the control valve 20, causing the cooling medium to circulate within the cooling system 100 to cool the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0072] exist Figure 3 The cooling structure of the provided vehicle 200 further includes a first sensor 41 and a second sensor 42. The first sensor 41 is used to detect the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor 110 to the control valve 20, and the second sensor 42 is used to detect the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the drive device 120 to the control valve 20. The control valve 20 adjusts the size of the first liquid outlet 22 and / or the second liquid outlet 23 based on the detection data of the first sensor 41 and / or the second sensor 42.

[0073] The first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42 are respectively disposed on the pipeline that flows back from the suspension motor 110 to the control valve 20 and the pipeline that flows back from the drive device 120 to the control valve 20. After the cooling medium flows out of the first heat dissipation pipeline 111 or the second heat dissipation pipeline 121, it is detected by the first sensor 41 or the second sensor 42. The detected temperature data is transmitted to the control valve 20. Based on the detection data from the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42, the control valve 20 changes the size of the first liquid outlet 22 and the second liquid outlet 23 to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium flowing through the first heat dissipation pipeline 111 and the second heat dissipation pipeline 121, thereby controlling the cooling efficiency of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0074] It can be understood that the cooling system 100 is provided with a circulating cooling medium, which passes through the first cooling channel 31 and the second cooling channel 32 respectively to cool the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120, so that the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 are at a suitable operating temperature, avoiding high temperature damage to the suspension motor 110 or the drive device 120, improving the reliability of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120, and extending their service life.

[0075] It can be understood that cooling pipes are respectively provided for the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120, and the two cooling pipes are independent of each other. More space is required in the vehicle 200 to arrange the two independent cooling pipes, and more energy is required for the two cooling pipes to work.

[0076] Figure 3 In the cooling structure of the provided vehicle 200, the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42 are used to detect the temperature of the returning cooling medium to obtain the cooling efficiency required by the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120. The size of the first liquid outlet 22 and the second liquid outlet 23 are adjusted by the control valve 20 to distribute the flow of the first cooling channel 31 and the second cooling channel 32, thereby controlling the cooling effect of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 to improve energy utilization.

[0077] It can be understood that in some embodiments, the cooling efficiencies required by the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 are generally different. In other embodiments, the cooling efficiencies required by the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 are inversely proportional. For example, in one embodiment, the vehicle 200 generally travels at a low speed when passing through a road section with poor road conditions. At this time, the suspension motor 110 works at a larger load and requires a smaller cooling efficiency. The drive device 120 works at a smaller load and requires a smaller cooling efficiency.

[0078] In another embodiment, vehicle 200 can travel at low or high speeds while passing through a road section with good road conditions. During this time, the load on suspension motor 110 is relatively small, requiring less cooling efficiency. The remaining cooling efficiency can be used to support drive unit 120 operating under a higher load. Therefore, the cooling medium temperature detected by first sensor 41 and second sensor 42 can be used to distribute the cooling efficiency of cooling system 100, thereby improving energy utilization.

[0079] It should be pointed out that the cooling system 100 of the present application can not only be used for cooling the vehicle's suspension motor 110 and drive device 120 in the vehicle 200, but also cooling channels and sensors for cooling other components can be added to the cooling system 100 to further improve energy utilization. The specific positions of the cooling channels and sensors can be specifically set based on the components that need to be cooled.

[0080] See also Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0081] In one embodiment, the first cooling channel 31 includes a first liquid delivery section 311 and a first liquid return section 313. The first liquid delivery section 311 is used to deliver cooling medium to the suspension motor 110, and the first liquid return section 313 is used to return the cooling medium flowing out of the suspension motor 110 to the control valve 20. The first liquid delivery section 311 and the first liquid return section 313 form a cooling circuit for the suspension motor 110 together with the control valve 20, achieving cyclic cooling of the suspension motor 110 and ensuring that the suspension motor 110 is maintained at a suitable operating temperature.

[0082] In another embodiment, the second cooling channel 32 includes a second liquid delivery section 321 and a second liquid return section 323. The second liquid delivery section 321 is used to deliver cooling medium to the drive device 120, and the second liquid return section 323 is used to return the cooling medium flowing out of the drive device 120 to the control valve 20. The second liquid delivery section 321 and the second liquid return section 323 and the control valve 20 form a cooling circuit for the drive device 120, realizing cyclic cooling of the drive device 120 and ensuring that the drive device 120 is at a suitable operating temperature.

[0083] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the first cooling channel 31 includes a first liquid supply section 311 and a first liquid return section 313, and the second cooling channel 32 includes a second liquid supply section 321 and a second liquid return section 323, so that the cooling system 100 forms cooling circuits for the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 respectively, ensuring that the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 are at a suitable operating temperature.

[0084] In one embodiment, the first cooling channel 31 includes a first heat dissipation section 312 , which is located between the first liquid supply section 311 and the first liquid return section 313 . The first heat dissipation section 312 is connected to the suspension motor 110 to cool the suspension motor 110 .

[0085] In one embodiment, the second cooling channel 32 includes a second heat dissipation section 322 . The second heat dissipation section 322 is located between the second liquid supply section 321 and the second liquid return section 323 . The second heat dissipation section 322 is connected to the driving device 120 to cool the driving device 120 .

[0086] In one embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, the first cooling channel 31 includes a first liquid supply section 311, a first heat dissipation section 312 and a first liquid return section 313, and the first heat dissipation section 312 is at least partially fitted with the suspension motor 110. The second cooling channel 32 includes a second liquid supply section 321, a second heat dissipation section 322 and a second liquid return section 323, and the second heat dissipation section 322 is at least partially fitted with the drive device 120, so that the cooling system 100 forms cooling circuits for the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 respectively, and is fitted with the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 respectively through the first heat dissipation section 312 and the second heat dissipation section 322, to ensure that the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 are at a suitable operating temperature.

[0087] In another embodiment, the suspension motor 110 includes a first heat dissipation pipeline 111 , and the first cooling channel 31 is connected in series to the first heat dissipation pipeline 111 of the suspension motor 110 . The cooling medium flows to the first heat dissipation pipeline 111 through the first cooling channel 31 to cool the suspension motor 110 .

[0088] In another embodiment, the driving device 120 includes a second heat dissipation pipeline 121 , and the second cooling channel 32 is connected in series to the second heat dissipation pipeline 121 of the driving device 120 . The cooling medium flows to the second heat dissipation pipeline 121 through the second cooling channel 32 to cool the driving device 120 .

[0089] In another embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the suspension motor 110 includes a first heat dissipation pipe 111, the first cooling channel 31 is connected in series to the first heat dissipation pipe 111 of the suspension motor 110, the drive device 120 includes a second heat dissipation pipe 121, and the second cooling channel 32 is connected in series to the second heat dissipation pipe 121 of the drive device 120, and the cooling medium flows to the first heat dissipation pipe 111 or the second heat dissipation pipe 121 through the first cooling channel 31 or the second cooling channel 32 respectively to cool the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0090] See also Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0091] In one embodiment, the cooling system 100 includes a first heat dissipation branch 61 and a first regulating valve 51. The first heat dissipation branch 61 is connected in parallel to the first liquid return section 313 via the first regulating valve 51. The cooling medium flowing through the first heat dissipation branch 61 can exchange heat with the outside to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium. The cooled cooling medium then flows back to the control valve 20, thereby achieving cyclic cooling of the suspension motor 110.

[0092] In one embodiment, the cooling system 100 includes a second heat dissipation branch 62 and a second regulating valve 52. The second heat dissipation branch 62 is connected in parallel with the second liquid return section 323 through the second regulating valve 52. The cooling medium flowing through the second heat dissipation branch 62 can also exchange heat with the outside to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium. The cooled cooling medium flows back to the control valve 20, thereby realizing circulating cooling of the drive device 120.

[0093] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the cooling system 100 includes a first heat dissipation branch 61, a second heat dissipation branch 62, a first regulating valve 51 and a second regulating valve 52. The first heat dissipation branch 61 and the second heat dissipation branch 62 are respectively used to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium flowing out of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120, thereby realizing circulating cooling of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0094] In one embodiment, the first regulating valve 51 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the first heat dissipation branch 61 based on the detection data of the first sensor 41. The first sensor 41 detects the temperature of the cooling medium in the first liquid return section 313. The first regulating valve 51 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium through the first heat dissipation branch 61 based on the detected temperature, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling medium in the first cooling channel 31 and ensuring the cooling effect of the suspension motor 110.

[0095] In one embodiment, the second regulating valve 52 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the second heat dissipation branch 62 based on the detection data of the second sensor 42. The second sensor 42 detects the temperature of the cooling medium in the second liquid return section 323. The second regulating valve 52 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium through the second heat dissipation branch 62 based on the detected temperature, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling medium in the second cooling channel 32 and ensuring the cooling effect of the drive device 120.

[0096] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the first regulating valve 51 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the first heat dissipation branch 61 according to the detection data of the first sensor 41, and the second regulating valve 52 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the second heat dissipation branch 62 according to the detection data of the second sensor 42. The first regulating valve 51 and the second regulating valve 52 can adjust the flow rate of the first heat dissipation branch 61 or the second heat dissipation branch 62 based on the cooling medium temperature of the first return liquid section 313 or the second return liquid section 323, thereby controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling medium in the first cooling channel 31 and the second cooling channel 32, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0097] In one embodiment, the cooling system 100 includes a reflux channel 70, at which the first liquid return section 313 and the second liquid return section 323 converge. The cooling system 100 includes a third heat dissipation branch 63 and a third regulating valve 53, with the third heat dissipation branch 63 connected in parallel with the reflux channel 70 via the third regulating valve 53. By providing the third heat dissipation branch 63 in the reflux channel 70 where the first liquid return section 313 and the second liquid return section 323 converge, the temperature of the cooling medium returning to the control valve 20 can be directly reduced, thereby ensuring effective cooling of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0098] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the first liquid return section 313 is connected in parallel with the first heat dissipation branch 61 via the first regulating valve 51, the second liquid return section 323 is connected in parallel with the second heat dissipation branch 62 via the second regulating valve 52, and the reflux channel 70 where the first and second liquid return sections 313 and 323 converge is connected in parallel with the third heat dissipation branch 63 via the third regulating valve 53. Providing multiple heat dissipation branches in the cooling system 100 can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling medium, thereby ensuring effective cooling of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0099] In one embodiment, the third regulating valve 53 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch 63 based on the detection data from the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42. The temperature of the cooling medium in the first liquid return section 313 and the second liquid return section 323 detected by the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42, as well as the sizes of the first liquid outlet 22 and the second liquid outlet 23 of the control valve 20, can be used to determine the temperature of the cooling medium flowing into the reflux channel 70. The third regulating valve 53 can adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch 63 based on the temperature of the cooling medium flowing into the reflux channel 70, thereby ensuring a cooling effect on the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0100] In one embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, the first liquid return section 313 is connected in parallel with the first heat dissipation branch 61 through the first regulating valve 51, and the first regulating valve 51 is adjusted according to the detection data of the first sensor 41; the second liquid return section 323 is connected in parallel with the second heat dissipation branch 62 through the second regulating valve 52, and the second regulating valve 52 is adjusted according to the detection data of the second sensor 42; the reflux channel 70 where the first liquid return section 313 and the second liquid return section 323 merge is connected in parallel with the third heat dissipation branch 63 through the third regulating valve 53, and the third regulating valve 53 is adjusted according to the detection data of the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42. The temperature of the cooling medium in the first return liquid section 313 and the second return liquid section 323 detected by the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42 can be used to obtain the size of the first liquid outlet 22 and the second liquid outlet 23 of the control valve 20 and the flow rate of the first heat dissipation branch 61 and the second heat dissipation branch 62, and then the temperature of the cooling medium flowing into the reflux channel 70 can be obtained. The third regulating valve 53 adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch 63 based on the temperature of the cooling medium flowing into the reflux channel 70, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120.

[0101] See also Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0102] In one embodiment, the cooling system 100 includes a third regulating valve 53 and a third heat dissipation branch 63 . The vehicle 200 is provided with a refrigeration circuit 130 of an air conditioner. The refrigeration circuit 130 is at least partially in contact with the third heat dissipation branch 63 to achieve cooling of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch 63 .

[0103] In one embodiment, the cooling system 100 includes a fan 91 , a third regulating valve 53 , and a third heat dissipation branch 63 . The fan 91 is used to cool the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch 63 .

[0104] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the third heat dissipation branch 63 includes a first section 631 and a second section 632. The first section 631 is at least partially in contact with the refrigeration circuit 130 to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium. The cooling system 100 is also provided with a fourth heat dissipation branch 64 and a fourth regulating valve 54. The fourth heat dissipation branch 64 is connected in parallel with the second section 632 through the fourth regulating valve 54. The fourth regulating valve 54 can adjust the flow rate of the fourth heat dissipation branch 64. The fourth heat dissipation branch reduces the temperature of the cooling medium through the fan 91.

[0105] In other embodiments, the positions of the fan 91 and the refrigeration circuit 130 can be adjusted. In addition, the cooling system 100 can also add other heat dissipation branches or heat dissipation devices to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling medium.

[0106] It can be understood that combining the refrigeration circuit 130 of the air conditioner of the vehicle 200 with the first section 631 can improve the integration of the thermal management system of the vehicle 200.

[0107] See also Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a vehicle 200 provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0108] In one embodiment, the third regulating valve 53, the heat dissipation branch and the heat dissipation device can be integrated into a thermal management module 92, so that the components of the cooling system 100 are arranged compactly, reducing the length of the pipes and lines inside the thermal management module 92. In some embodiments, the components inside the thermal management module 92 are disconnected from each other, which can eliminate the connecting pipes or connecting lines between the components.

[0109] See also Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cooling system 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0110] In one embodiment, the cooling system 100 includes a controller 93 that receives and processes detection data from the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42 and then controls at least one of the power pump 10 , the control valve 20 , the first regulating valve 51 , the second regulating valve 52 , and the third regulating valve 53 .

[0111] In one embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown, the controller 93 receives and processes the detection data of the first sensor 41, the second sensor 42, the torque sensor and the vehicle speed sensor, and then controls at least one of the power pump 10, the control valve 20, the first regulating valve 51, the second regulating valve 52 and the third regulating valve 53.

[0112] It can be understood that the boost efficiency of the power pump 10 can be controlled according to the temperature of the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42, and the flow rate of the cooling medium can be adjusted, thereby changing the cooling efficiency of the suspension motor 110 and the drive device 120 and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation branch.

[0113] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the cooling system 100 includes a refill tank 80, which contains a cooling medium. The refill tank 80 is connected to the control valve 20 to replenish the cooling medium. The position of the refill tank 80 is higher than other components of the cooling system 100. The refill tank 80 includes an exhaust pipe 81, which is used to discharge the gas in the cooling system 100 into the refill tank 80.

[0114] In one embodiment, the exhaust pipe 81 includes a one-way valve, which is used to prevent the gas in the fluid replenishing tank 80 from being discharged to other components of the cooling system 100 .

[0115] In one embodiment, the fluid replenishing tank 80 is arranged in the first return liquid section 313 of the first cooling channel 31, and according to the detection data of the first sensor 41, the cooling medium in the fluid replenishing tank 80 is replaced with the cooling medium in the first return liquid section 313. It can be understood that the temperature of the cooling medium in the fluid replenishing tank 80 is lower than the temperature of the cooling medium in the first return liquid section 313, thereby reducing the temperature of the cooling medium in the first return liquid section 313.

[0116] In another embodiment, the liquid replenishing tank 80 is arranged in the second liquid return section 323 of the second cooling channel 32, and according to the detection data of the second sensor 42, the cooling medium in the liquid replenishing tank 80 is replaced with the cooling medium in the second liquid return section 323, thereby reducing the temperature of the cooling medium in the second liquid return section 323.

[0117] In another embodiment, the fluid replenishing tank 80 is disposed in the reflux channel 70, and according to the detection data of the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42, the cooling medium in the fluid replenishing tank 80 is replaced with the cooling medium in the reflux channel 70, thereby reducing the temperature of the cooling medium in the reflux channel 70.

[0118] In other embodiments, the cooling system 100 is provided with a plurality of liquid replenishing tanks 80 , which can be arranged in the first liquid return section 313 , the second liquid return section 323 and the reflux channel 70 to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium.

[0119] It should be noted that the fluid replenishing tank 80 may also be connected to the controller 93 , and the replacement operation of the fluid replenishing tank 80 may be controlled by the controller 93 .

[0120] See also Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of a control valve 20 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0121] In one embodiment, if Figure 9 As shown, the control valve 20 includes a liquid inlet 21, a first liquid outlet 22 and a second liquid outlet 23. The control valve 20 changes the size of the first liquid outlet 22 or the second liquid outlet 23 based on the detection data of the first sensor 41 or the second sensor 42 to adjust the flow of the first cooling channel 31 and the second cooling channel 32.

[0122] In another embodiment, the control valve 20 changes the size of the first liquid outlet 22 or the second liquid outlet 23 based on the detection data of the first sensor 41 and the second sensor 42, or changes the size of the first liquid outlet 22 and the second liquid outlet 23 at the same time to adjust the flow of the first cooling channel 31 and the second cooling channel 32.

[0123] It is understandable that the functions of the three valve ports of the control valve 20 can be adjusted based on the actual position. Similarly, a control valve 20 with more valve ports can also be used to control the flow of the first cooling channel 31 and the second cooling channel 32.

[0124] See also Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of a suspension system 150 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0125] In one embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes a suspension system 150 , which includes a motor controller 140 and at least one suspension motor 110 . The motor controller 140 is used to control the at least one suspension motor 110 , and the first cooling channel 31 is used to transport cooling medium to the motor controller 140 and the at least one suspension motor 110 .

[0126] In one embodiment, if Figure 10 As shown, a motor controller 140 is fixedly connected to a suspension motor 110. The motor controller 140 is used to control the suspension motor 110. The motor controller 140 includes a first cooling pipe 141 and a second cooling pipe 142. The suspension motor 110 includes a first heat dissipation pipe 111, which is connected between the first cooling pipe 141 and the second cooling pipe 142. The first cooling pipe 141 is connected to the first cooling channel 31, and the cooling medium flows through the first cooling pipe 141, the first heat dissipation pipe 111, and the second cooling pipe 142 in sequence to cool the motor controller 140 and the suspension motor 110.

[0127] In another embodiment, the second cooling pipe 142 is connected to the first cooling channel 31 , and the cooling medium flows through the second cooling pipe 142 , the first heat dissipation pipe 111 and the first cooling pipe 141 in sequence, which can also be used to cool the motor controller 140 and the suspension motor 110 .

[0128] In one embodiment, the first cooling pipe 141 is connected to the second cooling pipe 142, and the first heat dissipation pipe 111 is connected to the first cooling pipe 141. The cooling medium flows through the first heat dissipation pipe 111, the first cooling pipe 141 and the second cooling pipe 142 in sequence to cool the motor controller 140 and the suspension motor 110.

[0129] In another embodiment, the first cooling pipe 141 is connected to the second cooling pipe 142, and the first heat dissipation pipe 111 is connected to the second cooling pipe 142. The cooling medium flows through the first cooling pipe 141, the second cooling pipe 142 and the first heat dissipation pipe 111 in sequence, and can also be used to cool the motor controller 140 and the suspension motor 110.

[0130] See also Figure 11 A schematic structural diagram of a motor controller 140 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0131] In one embodiment, if Figure 11 As shown, the motor controller 140 includes three interfaces 143, an input interface 144 and a control interface 145. The three interfaces 143 are used to electrically connect to the suspension motor 110 for powering and controlling the suspension motor 110. The input interface 144 is used to connect to a DC power supply. The DC power is converted into AC power by a conversion module in the motor controller 140 and output through the three interfaces 143. The control interface 145 is used to receive external control signals.

[0132] See also Figure 12 and Figure 13 ,in, Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a motor controller 140 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 13 A schematic structural diagram of a motor controller 140 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated.

[0133] In one embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes four wheels, and each wheel is provided with a suspension motor 110 for adjusting suspension parameters of the vehicle 200 .

[0134] In one embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes Figure 11 The motor controller 140 shown in FIG. 1 includes a three-phase interface 143 that can be used to power and control a suspension motor 110. The vehicle 200 is provided with four Figure 11 The motor controller 140 is shown to realize power supply of the four suspension motors 110 .

[0135] In one embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes Figure 12 The motor controller 140 shown in FIG. 1 includes two three-phase interfaces 143 that can be used to power and control two suspension motors 110. The vehicle 200 is provided with two three-phase interfaces 143. Figure 12 The motor controller 140 is shown to realize power supply of the four suspension motors 110 .

[0136] In another embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes Figure 13 The motor controller 140 shown in FIG. 1 includes four three-phase interfaces 143 that can be used to power and control the four suspension motors 110. The vehicle 200 is provided with a Figure 13 The motor controller 140 is shown to realize power supply of the four suspension motors 110 .

[0137] See also Figures 14-20 , Figures 14-20 Schematic diagrams illustrating connection modes of multiple suspension systems 150 provided in multiple embodiments are shown respectively.

[0138] In one embodiment, the vehicle 200 uses Figure 11 The motor controller 140 shown in the diagram may be a motor controller 140 having only one three-terminal interface 143. The vehicle 200 is provided with four suspension systems 150. The heat dissipation pipes of the four suspension systems 150 are interconnected.

[0139] In one embodiment, if Figure 14 As shown, the heat dissipation pipelines of the four suspension systems 150 are sequentially connected in series, and the cooling medium passes through the heat dissipation pipelines of the four suspension systems 150 in sequence to achieve heat dissipation of the four suspension systems 150 .

[0140] In one embodiment, if Figure 15 As shown, the heat dissipation pipelines of three suspension systems 150 are connected in parallel, and the heat dissipation pipeline of one suspension system 150 is connected in series to achieve heat dissipation of four suspension systems 150 .

[0141] In one embodiment, if Figure 16 As shown, the heat dissipation pipelines of two suspension systems 150 are connected in series, and the heat dissipation pipelines of two suspension systems 150 are connected in parallel to achieve heat dissipation of four suspension systems 150 .

[0142] In one embodiment, if Figure 17 As shown, the heat dissipation pipelines of two suspension systems 150 are connected in parallel, and the heat dissipation pipelines of two suspension systems 150 are connected in series to achieve heat dissipation of four suspension systems 150 .

[0143] In one embodiment, if Figure 18 As shown, the heat dissipation pipes of the four suspension systems 150 are connected in parallel to achieve heat dissipation of the four suspension systems 150 .

[0144] In one embodiment, if Figure 19 As shown, the heat dissipation pipelines of three suspension systems 150 are connected in series, and the heat dissipation pipeline of one suspension system 150 is connected in parallel to achieve heat dissipation of four suspension systems 150 .

[0145] In one embodiment, if Figure 20 As shown, the heat dissipation pipelines of two suspension systems 150 are connected in series, and the heat dissipation pipelines of the two series-connected suspension systems 150 are connected in parallel to achieve heat dissipation of four suspension systems 150 .

[0146] It can be understood that the connection order of the heat dissipation pipes of the suspension system 150 connected in series in the above embodiment can be adjusted.

[0147] In other embodiments, one motor controller 140 controls multiple suspension motors 110, and multiple suspension motors 110 can also be controlled by Figures 14-20 Connect as shown.

[0148] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A cooling system, characterized in that: include: A control valve comprising a liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet; a first cooling channel, the first cooling channel being in communication with the first liquid outlet and being configured to deliver a cooling medium to a suspension motor of the vehicle; a first sensor for detecting a temperature of a cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor to the control valve; The control valve adjusts the size of the first liquid outlet according to detection data of the first sensor.

2. The cooling system according to claim 1, wherein: The cooling system includes a second cooling channel and a second sensor, and the control valve includes a second liquid outlet. The second cooling channel is connected to the second liquid outlet and is used to transport cooling medium to the vehicle's drive device. The second sensor is used to detect the temperature of the cooling medium flowing back from the drive device to the control valve. The control valve adjusts the size of the second liquid outlet based on the detection data of the second sensor.

3. The cooling system according to claim 2, wherein: The first cooling channel includes a first liquid delivery section and a first liquid return section, the first liquid delivery section is used to deliver cooling medium to the suspension motor, and the first liquid return section is used to return the cooling medium flowing out of the suspension motor to the control valve; and / or The second cooling channel includes a second liquid delivery section and a second liquid return section. The second liquid delivery section is used to deliver cooling medium to the driving device, and the second liquid return section is used to return the cooling medium flowing out of the driving device to the control valve.

4. The cooling system according to claim 3, wherein: The first cooling channel includes a first heat dissipation section, the first heat dissipation section is located between the first liquid supply section and the first liquid return section, and the first heat dissipation section is connected to the suspension motor to cool the suspension motor; and / or The second cooling channel includes a second heat dissipation section, the second heat dissipation section is located between the second liquid supply section and the second liquid return section, and the second heat dissipation section is connected to the driving device to cool the driving device.

5. The cooling system according to claim 3, wherein: The cooling system comprises a first heat dissipation branch and a first regulating valve, the first heat dissipation branch being connected in parallel with the first liquid return section via the first regulating valve; and / or The cooling system includes a second heat dissipation branch and a second regulating valve. The second heat dissipation branch is connected in parallel with the second liquid return section through the second regulating valve.

6. The cooling system according to claim 5, wherein: The first regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the first heat dissipation branch according to the detection data of the first sensor; and / or The second regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the second heat dissipation branch according to the detection data of the second sensor.

7. The cooling system according to claim 6, wherein: The cooling system includes a reflux channel, the first liquid return section and the second liquid return section merge into the reflux channel, wherein: The cooling system includes a third heat dissipation branch and a third regulating valve. The third heat dissipation branch is connected in parallel with the reflux channel through the third regulating valve.

8. The cooling system according to claim 7, wherein: The third regulating valve adjusts the flow rate of the cooling medium in the third heat dissipation branch according to the detection data of the first sensor and the second sensor.

9. The cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The cooling system includes a refill tank containing a cooling medium. The refill tank is connected to the control valve to replenish the cooling medium. The position of the refill tank is higher than other components of the cooling system. The refill tank includes an exhaust pipe, which is used to discharge the gas in the cooling system into the refill tank.

10. The cooling system according to claim 9, wherein: The fluid replenishing tank replaces the cooling medium in the fluid replenishing tank with the cooling medium flowing back from the suspension motor to the control valve according to the detection data of the first sensor.

11. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a suspension motor and the cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the suspension motor is used to adjust the suspension parameters of the vehicle, and the first cooling channel of the cooling system is used to transport cooling medium to the suspension motor.

12. The vehicle according to claim 11, wherein: The suspension motor is a linear motor.

13. The vehicle according to claim 11, wherein: The vehicle includes a driving device, which is used to drive the vehicle to move. The cooling system includes a second cooling channel, which is used to transport a cooling medium to the driving device.

14. The vehicle according to claim 13, wherein: The suspension motor includes a first heat dissipation pipeline, the first heat dissipation pipeline is connected in series to the first cooling channel; and / or The driving device includes a second heat dissipation pipeline, and the second heat dissipation pipeline is connected in series to the second cooling channel.

15. The vehicle according to claim 11, wherein: The vehicle includes a suspension system, which includes a motor controller and at least one suspension motor. The motor controller is used to control the at least one suspension motor, and the first cooling channel is used to transport cooling medium to the motor controller and the at least one suspension motor.

16. The vehicle according to claim 15, wherein: The vehicle includes a plurality of the suspension systems, and the first cooling channel is used to transport cooling medium to the plurality of suspension systems; or The first cooling channel includes a plurality of sub-channels, each of the sub-channels being used to transport a cooling medium to at least one of the suspension systems.