Food detecting and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food detection smashing device, which relates to the technical field of food detection, and comprises a smashing barrel, a driving device and a connecting plate, the smashing barrel is internally provided with a smashing cavity, the driving device comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft through a coupler, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting plate. And crushing blades are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft in a circumferential array mode, a guide block is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a rotating groove is formed in the bottom of the interior of the crushing barrel, and an arc-shaped guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove. The driving motor drives the connecting shaft to drive the crushing blade to rotate to crush fruit and vegetable food, and the connecting shaft can drive the guide block to slide in the arc-shaped guide groove while rotating, so that the whole driving device is driven to move upwards under the guide of the arc-shaped guide groove, and then the crushing blade moves upwards to crush the fruit and vegetable food. Therefore, the fruit and vegetable food on the upper layer can be crushed, the crushing uniformity is improved, and the device is convenient for workers to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a food detection crushing device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of food testing, in order to test the ingredients in food, some chemical means need to be used for testing. Grinding and refining food is an indispensable process. Therefore, in order to fully dissolve the chemical ingredients in food, the food needs to be crushed to the smallest particle size. Usually, people use a grinder to grind fruits and vegetables for testing pesticide residues. However, the crushing blades of the grinder are mostly placed at the bottom of the container. When crushing fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables placed on the upper layer are not easy to fall to the bottom for crushing. Therefore, the staff will use a stick to adjust the position of the food to make it crushed more evenly. However, this operation method is too dangerous and inconvenient for the staff to operate, which brings inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a food detection and crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A food inspection and crushing device includes a crushing barrel, a driving device, and a connecting plate. A crushing chamber is provided inside the crushing barrel. The driving device includes a driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft through a coupling. A crushing blade is provided in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A guide block is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A rotating groove is provided at the bottom of the crushing barrel. An arc-shaped guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove. A guide slope is provided at one end of the arc-shaped guide groove.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, the guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove, one side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft is opened in the movable cavity, and the guide block is movably connected to the inside of the movable cavity.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the guide block can be driven to slide inside the arc-shaped guide groove, thereby driving the entire driving device to move upward under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide groove, and then the crushing blade moves upward, so that the fruit and vegetable food placed on the upper layer can be crushed, further improving the uniformity of the crushing and making it convenient for the staff to use.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that one end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the movable cavity, the end of the limiting plate away from the guide block is fixedly connected to the first return spring, and the end of the first return spring away from the guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate in the solution can limit the guide block so that the guide block will not slide out of the movable cavity, and the first reset spring can drive the guide block to perform reset movement.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a cavity is opened inside the crushing barrel, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity. The number of the support frames is two and they are symmetrically arranged. The connecting plate is arranged between the support frames, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A through groove is opened inside the connecting plate, and the connecting shaft and the through groove are adapted to each other.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the connecting plate includes a second slider, the second slider is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate, the interior of the support frame is provided with a movable groove, and the second slider is slidably connected to the interior of the movable groove.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the front and rear ends of the second slider are fixedly connected to the limiting block, the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove are provided with limiting grooves, the limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, the upper end of the second slider is fixedly connected to the second return spring, and the end of the second return spring away from the second slider is fixedly connected to the inner upper wall of the movable groove.

[0013] The above-mentioned technical solution is adopted, and the connecting plate in this solution is slidably connected between the two support frames through the limit block and the limit groove. The limit block and the limit groove can limit the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate can perform linear sliding motion without separating from the support frame, and the second return spring can drive the connecting plate to perform return motion.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a barrel cover is provided at the upper end of the crushing barrel, a slot is opened at the upper end of the crushing barrel, the number of the slots is two, and they are symmetrically opened at the upper end of the crushing barrel, a second slide groove is opened clockwise in the slot, a first slide groove is opened inside the second slide groove, and a slot is opened at the end of the first slide groove away from the slot.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the two ends of the bottom of the barrel cover are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first slider, the first slider is adapted to the slot, the first slide groove, and the slot, and the connecting rod is adapted to the second slide groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first slider in the solution can be inserted into the slot and the insertion slot, and the first slider can slide inside the first sliding groove, and the connecting rod can slide inside the second sliding groove.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a food inspection and crushing device, which crushes fruit and vegetable foods by driving a connecting shaft driven by a driving motor to rotate the crushing blade. When the connecting shaft rotates, it can drive the guide block to slide inside the arc-shaped guide groove, thereby driving the entire driving device to move upward under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide groove, and then the crushing blade moves upward, so that the fruit and vegetable foods placed on the upper layer can be crushed, thereby improving the uniformity of the crushing and being convenient for the staff to use.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a food detection and pulverizing device. The cooperation between the provided guide inclined surface and the second return spring can make the driving device return to its original position as a whole, and the first return spring can make the guide block slide back into the arc-shaped guide groove, thereby repeatedly driving the pulverizing blade to move up and down, thereby fully pulverizing the fruit and vegetable food and ensuring the uniformity of the pulverization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the food inspection and pulverization device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a driving device of a food inspection and pulverization device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a crushing barrel of a food inspection and crushing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the cavity of the food detection and pulverization device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a barrel cover of a food detection and crushing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a driving device of a food inspection and pulverization device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of a crushing barrel of a food detection and crushing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Crushing barrel; 101. Crushing chamber; 102. Rotating groove; 103. Arc-shaped guide groove; 104. Guide slope; 105. Cavity; 106. Support frame; 107. Movable groove; 108. Limiting groove; 109. Slot; 1010. First slide groove; 1011. Second slide groove; 1012. Slot; 2. Barrel cover; 201. Connecting rod; 202. First slider; 3. Driving device; 301. Driving motor; 302. Connecting shaft; 303. Crushing blade; 304. Movable chamber; 305. Limiting plate; 306. Guide block; 307. First return spring; 4. Connecting plate; 401. Through groove; 402. Second slider; 403. Second return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a food detection and crushing device, including a crushing barrel 1, a driving device 3, and a connecting plate 4. A crushing chamber 101 is opened inside the crushing barrel 1, the driving device 3 includes a driving motor 301, and the output shaft of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 302 through a coupling. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 302 is provided with a crushing blade 303 in a circumferential array, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 302 is provided with a guide block 306. A rotating groove 102 is opened at the bottom of the inner part of the crushing barrel 1, and an arc-shaped guide groove 103 is opened on the inner wall of the rotating groove 102. One end of the arc-shaped guide groove 103 is provided with a guide slope 104.

[0033] In this embodiment, the driving motor 301 drives the connecting shaft 302 to drive the crushing blade 303 to rotate to crush the fruit and vegetable food. While the connecting shaft 302 rotates, it can drive the guide block 306 to slide inside the arc-shaped guide groove 103, thereby driving the driving device 3 as a whole to move upward under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide groove 103, and then the crushing blade 303 moves upward, so that the fruit and vegetable food placed on the upper layer can be crushed, further improving the uniformity of the crushing and making it convenient for the staff to use.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the connecting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 102, the guide block 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove 103, one side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 302 is opened in the movable cavity 304, the guide block 306 is movably connected to the inside of the movable cavity 304, one end of the guide block 306 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 305, the limiting plate 305 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable cavity 304, the end of the limiting plate 305 away from the guide block 306 is fixedly connected to the first return spring 307, and the end of the first return spring 307 away from the guide block 306 is fixedly connected to the first return spring 307. The inner wall of the movable cavity 304 is fixedly connected, and a cavity 105 is opened inside the crushing barrel 1. The interior of the cavity 105 is fixedly connected to a support frame 106. There are two support frames 106, and they are symmetrically arranged. The connecting plate 4 is arranged between the support frames 106. The drive motor 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 4. A through groove 401 is opened inside the connecting plate 4. The connecting shaft 302 is adapted to the through groove 401. The connecting plate 4 includes a second slider 402. The second slider 402 is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 4. The interior of the support frame 106 is opened in the movable groove 107, and the second slider 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 107.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the connecting shaft 302 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 301, it can drive the guide block 306 to slide inside the arc-shaped guide groove 103, thereby driving the driving device 3 as a whole to move upward under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide groove 103, and then the crushing blade 303 moves upward, so that the fruit and vegetable food placed on the upper layer can be crushed, further improving the uniformity of crushing and making it convenient for staff to use. The limiting plate 305 can limit the guide block 306, so that the guide block 306 will not slide out of the active cavity 304, and the first return spring 307 can drive the guide block 306 to perform a return movement.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] like Figure 1-7As shown, on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the front and rear ends of the second slider 402 are fixedly connected to the limiting block, the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove 107 are provided with a limiting groove 108, the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 108, the upper end of the second slider 402 is fixedly connected to the second return spring 403, the end of the second return spring 403 away from the second slider 402 is fixedly connected to the inner upper wall of the movable groove 107, the upper end of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a barrel cover 2, the upper end of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a slot 109, the slot There are two 109s, which are symmetrically opened at the upper end of the crushing barrel 1. The slot 109 is provided with a second slide groove 1011 clockwise, and the second slide groove 1011 is provided with a first slide groove 1010. The first slide groove 1010 is provided with a slot 1012 at one end away from the slot 109. The two ends of the bottom of the barrel cover 2 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 201, and the bottom of the connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected with a first slider 202. The first slider 202 is adapted to the slot 109, the first slide groove 1010, and the slot 1012, and the connecting rod 201 is adapted to the second slide groove 1011.

[0039] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 4 is slidably connected between the two support frames 106 through the limit block and the limit groove 108. The limit block and the limit groove 108 can limit the connecting plate 4, so that the connecting plate 4 can make a linear sliding motion without separating from the support frame 106. The second reset spring 403 can drive the connecting plate 4 to make a reset motion. The first slider 202 can be inserted into the slot 109 and the slot 1012, and the first slider 202 can slide inside the first slide groove 1010, and the connecting rod 201 can slide inside the second slide groove 1011.

[0040] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the food detection and crushing device.

[0041] like Figure 1-7As shown, first, the bucket cover 2 is lifted to drive the first slider 202 to be pulled out of the slot 1012, and then the bucket cover 2 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the first slider 202 to slide inside the first slide groove 1010 to the slot 109, and the bucket cover 2 can be placed. The fruit and vegetable food to be crushed is placed inside the crushing chamber 101, and the first slider 202 is aligned with the slot 109 and inserted, and then the bucket cover 2 is rotated clockwise to drive the first slider 202 to slide inside the first slide groove 1010 to the slot 1012 position, and then the bucket cover 2 can be fixed by pressing, and then the driving motor 301 is started to drive the connecting shaft 302 to drive the crushing blade 303 to rotate to crush the fruit and vegetable food. While the connecting shaft 302 rotates, it can drive the guide block 306 to slide inside the arc-shaped guide groove 103, thereby driving the driving device 3 as a whole to move upward under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide groove 103, and at the same time, it will drive the connecting plate 4 to drive the second return spring 403 to be compressed, thereby causing the crushing blade 303 to move upward. When the guide block 306 is returned to the position of the arc guide groove 103, the first return spring 307 drives the guide block 306 to return to the position of the arc guide groove 103, so that the guide block 306 slides back into the inner wall surface of the arc guide groove 103, thereby repeatedly driving the crushing blade 303 to perform the lifting movement, thereby fully crushing the fruit and vegetable food. After the crushing is completed, the barrel cover 2 is removed and the food can be poured out.

[0042] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food inspection and pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing barrel (1), a driving device (3), and a connecting plate (4), characterized in that: A crushing chamber (101) is provided inside the crushing barrel (1), the driving device (3) comprises a driving motor (301), the output shaft of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (302) via a coupling, crushing blades (303) are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (302), a guide block (306) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (302), a rotating groove (102) is provided at the bottom inside the crushing barrel (1), an arc-shaped guiding groove (103) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove (102), and a guiding inclined surface (104) is provided at one end of the arc-shaped guiding groove (103).

2. A food inspection and pulverization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (102), the guide block (306) is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove (103), one side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (302) is opened in the movable cavity (304), and the guide block (306) is movably connected to the inside of the movable cavity (304).

3. The food inspection and pulverization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the guide block (306) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (305), and the limit plate (305) is slidably connected to the interior of the movable cavity (304). One end of the limit plate (305) away from the guide block (306) is fixedly connected to a first return spring (307), and one end of the first return spring (307) away from the guide block (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity (304).

4. The food inspection and pulverization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cavity (105) is provided inside the crushing barrel (1), a support frame (106) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity (105), two support frames (106) are provided and are symmetrically arranged, the connecting plate (4) is provided between the support frames (106), the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (4), a through slot (401) is provided inside the connecting plate (4), and the connecting shaft (302) is adapted to fit the through slot (401).

5. The food inspection and pulverization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (4) includes a second slider (402), the second slider (402) is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate (4), the interior of the supporting frame (106) is provided with a movable groove (107), and the second slider (402) is slidably connected to the interior of the movable groove (107).

6. The food inspection and pulverization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the second slider (402) are fixedly connected to a limiting block, the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove (107) are provided with a limiting groove (108), the limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (108), the upper end of the second slider (402) is fixedly connected to a second return spring (403), and the end of the second return spring (403) away from the second slider (402) is fixedly connected to the inner upper wall of the movable groove (107).

7. The food inspection and comminution device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing barrel (1) is provided with a barrel cover (2), and the upper end of the crushing barrel (1) is provided with a slot (109), the number of the slots (109) is two, and the slots (109) are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the crushing barrel (1), the slot (109) is provided with a second chute (1011) in a clockwise direction, the interior of the second chute (1011) is provided with a first chute (1010), and the end of the first chute (1010) away from the slot (109) is provided with a slot (1012).

8. The food inspection and comminution device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the barrel cover (2) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (201), the bottom of the connecting rod (201) is fixedly connected to a first slider (202), the first slider (202) is adapted to the slot (109), the first slide groove (1010), and the slot (1012), and the connecting rod (201) is adapted to the second slide groove (1011).

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