Building material regeneration and impurity removal device

By designing building materials regeneration and decontamination devices and using negative pressure components and control components to generate bubbles, the complex problems of existing phosphogypsum regeneration and treatment devices are solved, and the efficient flotation of phosphogypsum and the rapid output of waste slag wastewater is achieved.

CN223197181UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SANYA RUIZE RENEWABLE RESOURCES UTILIZATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422250626.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing phosphogypsum regeneration treatment device is complex and requires multiple pumps for transportation and separation, resulting in less practicality.

Method used

A building material regeneration and decomposition device is designed, including a bracket, a water washing tank, a flotation tank and a negative pressure component. By controlling the components and the negative pressure component, the flotation of phosphogypsum and the rapid output of waste slag wastewater is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The phosphogypsum regeneration treatment process is simplified, the flotation effect is improved, the rapid transport of waste slag and wastewater is achieved, and the complexity of the device is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ardealite regeneration, in particular to a building material regeneration and impurity removal device which comprises a support, a first washing tank, a flotation tank and a second washing tank are fixed on the support and distributed up and down, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the bottom of the first washing tank in a penetrating mode. According to the flotation device, gas generated when the negative pressure assembly works can enter the base body through the control assembly, then fine bubbles are generated in the flotation tank, the flotation effect is improved, after flotation, through the control assembly, the gas generated when the negative pressure assembly works can enter the base body, and the gas generated when the negative pressure assembly works can enter the base body. According to the ardealite flotation device, waste residues and waste water in the flotation tank are pumped out through negative pressure generated by the negative pressure assembly so as to achieve rapid output of waste water and scum in the flotation tank, and therefore in the working process of the ardealite flotation device, ardealite flotation and waste residue and waste water conveying work can be achieved through the negative pressure assembly and the control assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphogypsum regeneration, in particular to a building material regeneration and impurity removal device. Background Art

[0002] The building material phosphogypsum has a variety of applications in modern buildings, mainly including wall materials, powder plaster materials, decorative materials and road base materials. The crystal structure of phosphogypsum is different from that of natural gypsum, and its performance needs to be optimized through regeneration treatment to meet the standards of building materials. Therefore, the production of phosphogypsum used in building materials requires a regeneration and impurity removal device.

[0003] In the prior art, phosphogypsum materials are generally subjected to water washing and flotation treatment to carry out the regeneration of phosphogypsum. In this process, a flotation agent is required to select phosphogypsum during the flotation process so that the phosphogypsum and foam are combined. After flotation, in order to ensure the purity of the phosphogypsum, it is generally washed again. Therefore, in the prior art, a large number of pumps are generally required to realize the transportation, separation and bottom slurry transportation of the phosphogypsum during the regeneration process of the phosphogypsum, resulting in the existing equipment being relatively complex and having low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building material regeneration and impurity removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a building material regeneration and impurity removal device, comprising:

[0006] a bracket, on which a first water washing tank, a flotation tank, and a second water washing tank are fixed, wherein the first water washing tank, the flotation tank, and the second water washing tank are arranged vertically, and a second solenoid valve is provided through the bottom of the first water washing tank;

[0007] A material delivery pipe, one end of which is connected to the second solenoid valve, and the other end of which passes through the inner wall of the flotation tank;

[0008] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed on the first water washing tank, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the first water washing tank;

[0009] A connecting seat, wherein the connecting seat is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft and is located between the first water washing tank and the flotation tank;

[0010] A plurality of adsorption components, each of which is fixed to a connecting seat and is used for adsorbing foam;

[0011] A seat body, wherein the seat body is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the flotation tank, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top of the seat body;

[0012] A plurality of circular holes, the plurality of circular holes being equidistantly provided on the top of the base body, the plurality of circular holes being interconnected with the interior of the base body, a plurality of adjustment components being provided on the inner wall of the base body, the plurality of adjustment components corresponding one to one with the plurality of circular holes;

[0013] The adjusting assembly includes a first station and a second station. When the adjusting assembly is in the first station, the adjusting assembly is below the circular hole to partially seal the circular hole. When the adjusting assembly is in the second station, the adjusting assembly is away from the circular hole.

[0014] Two stirring assemblies, both of which are fixed to the rotating shaft, and the two stirring assemblies are respectively located in the first water washing tank and the flotation tank;

[0015] A water washing component, the water washing component is arranged in the second water washing tank, and the water washing component is connected to the adsorption component;

[0016] A negative pressure component is provided on one side of the bracket;

[0017] A control component is connected to the negative pressure component, the control component is connected to the water washing component and the seat body, and the control component is used to control the communication state of the water washing component and the seat body.

[0018] Preferably, the adsorption component includes:

[0019] An adsorption seat, which is fixed to the side wall of the connecting seat and has a plurality of adsorption holes at the bottom;

[0020] The first hose is arranged through the top of the adsorption seat.

[0021] Preferably, it also includes:

[0022] a first motor, wherein the first motor is fixed to the top of the fixing frame, and an output shaft and a rotating shaft of the first motor are fixed;

[0023] A negative pressure pipe, which is fixedly disposed in the rotating shaft and passes through the outer wall of the bottom of the flotation tank, and the plurality of first hoses are all connected to the negative pressure pipe;

[0024] A cover body, wherein the cover body is fixed to the bottom of the flotation tank, and the bottom end of the negative pressure tube is located in the cover body;

[0025] a second hose, the second hose being arranged through the bottom of the cover body;

[0026] A plurality of first electric push rods, wherein the plurality of first electric push rods are all arranged at the bottom of the first water washing tank;

[0027] An annular guide rail is fixed to the telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric push rods, and each adsorption seat is slidably connected to the annular guide rail.

[0028] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:

[0029] A sealing plate, wherein a plurality of small holes are formed through the top of the sealing plate;

[0030] Two connecting rods, both of which are fixed to the inner wall of the base body, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the two connecting rods;

[0031] a second electric push rod, the second electric push rod being fixed to the inner wall of the base, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod being fixed to the sealing plate;

[0032] The tube body has one end connected to the seat body and the other end connected to the negative pressure component.

[0033] Preferably, the water washing component comprises:

[0034] A cover body, wherein the cover body is hinged to the top of the second washing tank, and the bottom end of the second hose passes through the bottom of the cover body;

[0035] a third hose, the third hose being arranged through the top of the cover body;

[0036] A water supply pipe, the water supply pipe being passed through and fixed on the side wall of the second washing tank;

[0037] a second stirring rod, the second stirring rod being rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second washing tank, a second motor being arranged at the bottom of the second washing tank, and an output shaft of the second motor being fixed to the second stirring rod;

[0038] A discharge valve is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the second water washing tank.

[0039] Preferably, the negative pressure component includes:

[0040] A gas-liquid separation tank is provided on one side of the bracket, and a waste valve is provided through the bottom of the outer wall of the gas-liquid separation tank;

[0041] A box body, the box body is fixed on the side wall of the gas-liquid separation tank, and an air compressor is arranged in the box body;

[0042] An inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the inlet port of the air compressor, and the other end of which is arranged through the top of the gas-liquid separation tank;

[0043] A gas tank, wherein the gas tank and the gas-liquid separation tank are fixed, and a first solenoid valve and a pressure relief valve are provided through the top of the gas tank;

[0044] an air supply pipe, one end of which is connected to the first solenoid valve, and the other end of which is connected to the pipe body;

[0045] An output pipe, one end of which is connected to the output port of the air compressor, and the other end of which is connected to the air tank.

[0046] Preferably, the control component includes:

[0047] A three-way valve is fixed on the side wall of the gas-liquid separation tank, and the pipe body and the third hose are both connected to the three-way valve.

[0048] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises:

[0049] A plurality of first stirring rods are fixed on the rotating shaft at equal distances.

[0050] The present invention provides a building material recycling and impurity removal device through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0051] The utility model is provided with a control component, a seat body, a negative pressure component and a water washing component. The control component allows the gas generated by the negative pressure component when it is working to enter the seat body, thereby generating fine bubbles in the flotation tank, thereby increasing the flotation effect. After flotation, the control component utilizes the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure component to extract the waste residue and wastewater in the flotation tank, thereby realizing the rapid output of the wastewater scum in the flotation tank. Therefore, during the operation of the device, the negative pressure component and the control component are utilized to realize the flotation of phosphogypsum and the transportation of waste residue and wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0053] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0054] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas tank, negative pressure pipe, input pipe and output pipe of the utility model;

[0055] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft, the first stirring rod and the first motor of the utility model;

[0056] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first electric push rod and the first water washing tank of the utility model;

[0057] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating shaft of the present utility model;

[0058] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional front view of the rotating shaft and flotation tank of the utility model;

[0059] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0060] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the seat body of the utility model;

[0061] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional front view of the second water washing tank of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the three-way valve, the pipe body and the third hose of the utility model.

[0063] Description of reference numerals:

[0064] 1. Bracket; 2. First water washing tank; 3. Flotation tank; 4. Second water washing tank; 5. Gas-liquid separation tank; 6. Waste valve; 7. Box; 8. Output pipe; 9. Input pipe; 10. Gas tank; 11. First solenoid valve; 12. Pressure relief valve; 13. Fixing bracket; 14. First motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. First stirring rod; 17. Second solenoid valve; 18. Feed pipe; 19. First hose; 20. Annular guide rail; 21 , adsorption seat; 22, first electric push rod; 23, seat body; 24, round hole; 25, connecting seat; 26, tube body; 27, negative pressure tube; 28, second hose; 29, cover body; 30, connecting rod; 31, second electric push rod; 32, sealing plate; 33, unloading valve; 34, second stirring rod; 35, second motor; 36, three-way valve; 37, third hose; 38, water supply pipe; 39, air supply pipe; 40, cover body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0065] The following is a detailed description of the present invention, clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0066] The utility model provides a building material regeneration and impurity removal device through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0067] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a building material recycling and impurity removal device includes:

[0068] A bracket 1 is provided on which a first water washing tank 2, a flotation tank 3 and a second water washing tank 4 are fixed. The first water washing tank 2, the flotation tank 3 and the second water washing tank 4 are arranged vertically. A second solenoid valve 17 is provided through the bottom of the first water washing tank 2.

[0069] A material delivery pipe 18, one end of which is connected to the second solenoid valve 17, and the other end of which passes through the inner wall of the flotation tank 3;

[0070] The fixing frame 13 is fixed on the first water washing tank 2. The bottom of the fixing frame 13 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 15, and the rotating shaft 15 passes through the bottom of the first water washing tank 2;

[0071] The connecting seat 25 is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 15 and is located between the first water washing tank 2 and the flotation tank 3;

[0072] Multiple adsorption components, each of which is fixed to the connecting seat 25, and is used to adsorb foam;

[0073] The seat body 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the flotation tank 3, and the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the top of the seat body 23;

[0074] Multiple circular holes 24 are equidistantly provided on the top of the base 23. The multiple circular holes 24 are interconnected with the interior of the base 23. The inner wall of the base 23 is provided with multiple adjustment components, and the multiple adjustment components correspond to the multiple circular holes 24 one by one.

[0075] The adjustment component includes station one and station two. When the adjustment component is in station one, the adjustment component is below the circular hole 24 to partially seal the circular hole 24. When the adjustment component is in station two, the adjustment component is away from the circular hole 24.

[0076] Two stirring assemblies, both of which are fixed to the rotating shaft 15, and the two stirring assemblies are respectively located in the first water washing tank 2 and the flotation tank 3;

[0077] The water washing component is arranged in the second water washing tank 4, and the water washing component is connected to the adsorption component;

[0078] A negative pressure component is provided on one side of the bracket 1;

[0079] The control component is connected to the negative pressure component, the control component is connected to the water washing component and the seat body 23, and the control component is used to control the connection state of the water washing component and the seat body 23.

[0080] After the phosphogypsum material is crushed and processed, it becomes a powder material. The powder material and water are transported to the first water washing tank 2, and the first water washing treatment is carried out in the first water washing tank 2. The stirring component in the first water washing tank 2 works together to make the powder material uniformly dispersed in the water;

[0081] After being processed, the material in the first water washing tank 2 enters the flotation tank 3, where it undergoes flotation treatment. The flotation agent is selected to combine the phosphogypsum in the powdered material with the foam, allowing the phosphogypsum to float on the liquid surface in the flotation tank 3. At this point, the foam can be adsorbed by the adsorption component into the second water washing tank 4, achieving separation of the phosphogypsum from other impurities in the material.

[0082] During the flotation process, the control component allows the gas generated by the negative pressure component to enter the seat 23 when it is working, thereby generating fine bubbles in the flotation tank 3, thereby increasing the flotation effect. After flotation, the control component uses the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure component to extract the waste residue and wastewater in the flotation tank 3, thereby achieving rapid discharge of the wastewater slag in the flotation tank 3.

[0083] Furthermore, the adsorption component includes:

[0084] The adsorption seat 21 is fixed to the side wall of the connecting seat 25, and a plurality of adsorption holes are opened at the bottom of the adsorption seat 21;

[0085] The first hose 19 is provided through the top of the adsorption seat 21 .

[0086] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0087] A first motor 14 is fixed to the top of the fixing frame 13, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 is fixed to the rotating shaft 15;

[0088] The negative pressure pipe 27 is fixedly disposed in the rotating shaft 15 and passes through the bottom outer wall of the flotation tank 3. The plurality of first hoses 19 are all connected to the negative pressure pipe 27.

[0089] The cover 29 is fixed to the bottom of the flotation tank 3, and the bottom end of the negative pressure tube 27 is located in the cover 29;

[0090] A second hose 28 is provided on the bottom of the cover 29;

[0091] A plurality of first electric push rods 22, wherein the plurality of first electric push rods 22 are all arranged at the bottom of the first washing tank 2;

[0092] The annular guide rail 20 is fixed to the telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric push rods 22 , and each adsorption seat 21 is slidably connected to the annular guide rail 20 .

[0093] When the switch of the first electric push rod 22 is turned on, the first electric push rod 22 starts working, causing the annular guide rail 20 to descend, cooperating with the sliding between the connecting seat 25 and the rotating shaft 15 to descend the adsorption seat 21. When the adsorption seat 21 descends to the level of the liquid in the flotation tank 3, the low-pressure area at the adsorption hole is used to adsorb the foam on the surface of the liquid in the flotation tank 3.

[0094] Furthermore, the water washing component includes:

[0095] The cover 40 is hinged to the top of the second washing tank 4, and the bottom end of the second hose 28 passes through the bottom of the cover 40;

[0096] A third hose 37 is provided through the top of the cover 40;

[0097] The water supply pipe 38 is fixed to the side wall of the second washing tank 4;

[0098] A second stirring rod 34 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the second washing tank 4. A second motor 35 is mounted on the bottom of the second washing tank 4, and an output shaft of the second motor 35 is fixed to the second stirring rod 34.

[0099] The discharge valve 33 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the second washing tank 4 .

[0100] When the second washing tank 4 is in a low-pressure state, the second hose 28 causes the inside of the cover 29 to be in a low-pressure state, and then the negative pressure pipe 27 and the first hose 19 cause a low-pressure area to be generated at the adsorption holes on the adsorption seat 21.

[0101] Furthermore, the negative pressure component includes:

[0102] The gas-liquid separation tank 5 is arranged on one side of the bracket 1, and a waste valve 6 is provided through the bottom of the outer wall of the gas-liquid separation tank 5;

[0103] Box body 7, box body 7 is fixed on the side wall of gas-liquid separation tank 5, and an air compressor is provided in box body 7;

[0104] An inlet pipe 9, one end of which is connected to the inlet port of the air compressor, and the other end of which is arranged through the top of the gas-liquid separation tank 5;

[0105] The gas tank 10 is fixed to the gas-liquid separation tank 5, and a first solenoid valve 11 and a pressure relief valve 12 are provided through the top of the gas tank 10;

[0106] An air supply pipe 39 , one end of which is connected to the first solenoid valve 11 , and the other end of which is connected to the pipe body 26 ;

[0107] The output pipe 8 has one end connected to the output port of the air compressor, and the other end connected to the air tank 10.

[0108] Furthermore, the control component includes:

[0109] The three-way valve 36 is fixed on the side wall of the gas-liquid separation tank 5 , and the pipe body 26 and the third hose 37 are both connected to the three-way valve 36 .

[0110] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes:

[0111] A sealing plate 32, with a plurality of small holes extending through the top of the sealing plate 32;

[0112] Two connecting rods 30, both of which are fixed to the inner wall of the base body 23, and the sealing plate 32 is slidably connected to the two connecting rods 30;

[0113] A second electric push rod 31 is fixed to the inner wall of the base 23, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 31 is fixed to the sealing plate 32;

[0114] The tube body 26, the tube body 26, one end of the tube body 26 is communicated with the seat body 23, and the other end of the tube body 26 is connected to the negative pressure component.

[0115] The state of the three-way valve 36 is controlled so that the third hose 37 can be connected to the gas-liquid separation tank 5 through the three-way valve 36, and the pipe body 26 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are sealed by the three-way valve 36. At the same time, the first solenoid valve 11 is opened. When the air compressor is working, the gas in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 is extracted through the input pipe 9, making the interior of the gas-liquid separation tank 5 in a low-pressure state. The low pressure in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 can pass through the third hose 37 to make the second water washing tank 4 in a low-pressure state. The gas in the gas tank 10 enters the pipe body 26 through the first solenoid valve 11 and the air supply pipe 39. Since the pipe body 26 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are in a sealed state at this time, the gas enters the pipe body 26 and then enters the base body 23. The switch of the second electric push rod 31 is turned on, so that the sealing plate 32 moves along the connecting rod 30 to the bottom of the circular hole 24, so that the gas in the base body 23 can only be discharged through the small holes on the sealing plate 32, so that fine bubbles are generated in the flotation tank 3, thereby improving the flotation effect.

[0116] The three-way valve 36 is controlled to operate so that the tube body 26 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are connected through the three-way valve 36. The sealing plate 32 is driven away from the circular hole 24 by the second electric push rod 31. The negative pressure in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 is caused to be in a negative pressure state in the seat body 23 through the three-way valve 36 and the tube body 26. At this time, the bottom slurry in the flotation tank 3 enters the seat body 23 through the circular hole 24 under the action of negative pressure, and then enters the gas-liquid separation tank 5 through the tube body 26 and the three-way valve 36. Under the action of gravity, the bottom slurry is stored at the bottom of the gas-liquid separation tank 5.

[0117] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes:

[0118] A plurality of first stirring rods 16 are fixed on the rotating shaft 15 at equal distances.

[0119] The specific working principle is: the phosphogypsum material after preliminary treatment is transported to the first water washing tank 2, water is then added to the first water washing tank 2, and finally the sealing between the cover 40 and the second water washing tank 4 is ensured;

[0120] The first motor 14 is turned on. When the first motor 14 is working, it drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, thereby driving the first stirring rod 16 to rotate, so that the phosphogypsum is fully mixed with water in the first washing tank 2 to perform preliminary washing.

[0121] After washing, the second solenoid valve 17 is turned on, and the washed powdered material in the first washing tank 2 and the water are passed through the feed pipe 18 into the flotation tank 3. At this time, a flotation agent is added to the flotation tank 3. During the rotation of the first stirring rod 16 in the flotation tank 3, the powdered material is fully mixed with the water and the flotation agent. The phosphogypsum in the powdered material is combined with the foam under the action of the flotation agent and floats upward.

[0122] Turn on the switch of the air compressor and control the state of the three-way valve 36 so that the third hose 37 can be connected to the gas-liquid separation tank 5 through the three-way valve 36, and the tube body 26 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are sealed by the three-way valve 36. At the same time, open the first solenoid valve 11. When the air compressor is working, the gas in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 is extracted through the input pipe 9, making the interior of the gas-liquid separation tank 5 in a low-pressure state. The low pressure in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 can be passed through the third hose 37 to make the second water washing tank 4 in a low-pressure state. After the second water washing tank 4 is in a low-pressure state, the cover body 29 is in a low-pressure state through the second hose 28, and then the negative pressure pipe 27 and the first hose 19 are used to make the gas in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 in a low-pressure state. A low-pressure area is generated at the adsorption hole on the adsorption seat 21, and then the switch of the first electric push rod 22 is turned on. When the first electric push rod 22 works, the annular guide rail 20 is lowered, and the sliding between the connecting seat 25 and the rotating shaft 15 is coordinated to lower the adsorption seat 21. When the adsorption seat 21 is lowered to the level of the liquid in the flotation tank 3, the low-pressure area at the adsorption hole is used to adsorb the foam on the surface of the liquid in the flotation tank 3. The adsorbed foam enters the second water washing tank 4 through the adsorption seat 21, the first hose 19, the negative pressure pipe 27, the cover 29, and the second hose 28, thereby allowing the phosphogypsum to enter the second water washing tank 4 along with the foam, thereby realizing the collection of the phosphogypsum after flotation;

[0123] When the air compressor is working, the gas output by the air compressor enters the gas tank 10 through the output pipe 8, making the inside of the gas tank 10 in a high-pressure state. When the gas pressure in the gas tank 10 reaches a certain level, the gas inside the gas tank 10 is discharged through the pressure relief valve 12, so that the gas pressure in the gas tank 10 is always maintained within a certain range.

[0124] During the flotation process, the gas in the gas tank 10 enters the tube body 26 through the first solenoid valve 11 and the gas supply pipe 39. Since the tube body 26 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are in a sealed state at this time, the gas enters the tube body 26 and then enters the interior of the seat body 23.

[0125] During the flotation stage, the second electric push rod 31 is turned on, so that the sealing plate 32 moves along the connecting rod 30 to the position below the circular hole 24, so that the gas in the seat 23 can only be discharged through the small holes on the sealing plate 32, so that fine bubbles are generated in the flotation tank 3, thereby improving the flotation effect;

[0126] After flotation, water is injected into the second washing tank 4 via the water supply pipe 38, and the second motor 35 is turned on. When the second motor 35 is working, it drives the second stirring rod 34 to rotate, thereby washing the phosphogypsum in the foam. After washing is completed, the discharge valve 33 is opened, and the material in the second washing tank 4 is discharged through the discharge valve 33 for subsequent dehydration, drying and other treatments to complete the entire phosphogypsum regeneration process.

[0127] After the flotation is completed, the remaining bottom slurry in the flotation tank 3 needs to be processed. The three-way valve 36 is controlled to work so that the pipe body 26 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are connected through the three-way valve 36, and the third hose 37 and the gas-liquid separation tank 5 are sealed by the three-way valve 36. At the same time, the switch of the first solenoid valve 11 is closed. Finally, the second electric push rod 31 drives the sealing plate 32 away from the circular hole 24. After completing the above operations, the negative pressure in the gas-liquid separation tank 5 is caused to be in a negative pressure state through the three-way valve 36 and the pipe body 26. At this time, the bottom slurry in the flotation tank 3 enters the seat body 23 through the circular hole 24 under the action of negative pressure, and then enters the gas-liquid separation tank 5 through the pipe body 26 and the three-way valve 36. Under the action of gravity, the bottom slurry is stored at the bottom of the gas-liquid separation tank 5. When the waste water and waste residue in the bottom slurry are processed, the waste valve 6 is opened to discharge the waste water and waste residue in the gas-liquid separation tank 5.

Claims

1. A building material recycling and impurity removal device, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1), wherein a first water washing tank (2), a flotation tank (3) and a second water washing tank (4) are fixed on the bracket (1), wherein the first water washing tank (2), the flotation tank (3) and the second water washing tank (4) are arranged in an upper and lower manner, and a second solenoid valve (17) is provided through the bottom of the first water washing tank (2); A material delivery pipe (18), one end of which is in communication with the second solenoid valve (17), and the other end of which passes through the inner wall of the flotation tank (3); A fixed frame (13), the fixed frame (13) is fixed on the first water washing tank (2), a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (13), and the rotating shaft (15) passes through the bottom of the first water washing tank (2); A connecting seat (25), wherein the connecting seat (25) is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft (15), and the connecting seat (25) is located between the first water washing tank (2) and the flotation tank (3); A plurality of adsorption components, each of which is fixed to a connecting seat (25), and the adsorption components are used to adsorb foam; A seat body (23), wherein the seat body (23) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the flotation tank (3), and the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably arranged on the top of the seat body (23); A plurality of circular holes (24), the plurality of circular holes (24) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the seat body (23), the plurality of circular holes (24) are interconnected with the interior of the seat body (23), the inner wall of the seat body (23) is provided with a plurality of adjustment components, the plurality of adjustment components and the plurality of circular holes (24) are in one-to-one correspondence; The adjusting assembly includes a first station and a second station. When the adjusting assembly is in the first station, the adjusting assembly is below the circular hole (24) so that the circular hole (24) is partially sealed. When the adjusting assembly is in the second station, the adjusting assembly is away from the circular hole (24). Two stirring assemblies, both of which are fixed to the rotating shaft (15), and the two stirring assemblies are respectively located in the first water washing tank (2) and the flotation tank (3); A water washing component, the water washing component is arranged in the second water washing tank (4), and the water washing component is connected to the adsorption component; A negative pressure component, the negative pressure component being arranged on one side of the bracket (1); A control component is connected to the negative pressure component, the control component is connected to the water washing component and the seat body (23), and the control component is used to control the communication state between the water washing component and the seat body (23).

2. A building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption component includes: An adsorption seat (21), the adsorption seat (21) is fixed on the side wall of the connecting seat (25), and a plurality of adsorption holes are opened at the bottom of the adsorption seat (21); A first hose (19) is provided through the top of the adsorption seat (21).

3. A building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A first motor (14), wherein the first motor (14) is fixed on the top of the fixing frame (13), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) and a rotating shaft (15) are fixed; A negative pressure pipe (27), the negative pressure pipe (27) is fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft (15), and the negative pressure pipe (27) passes through the outer wall of the bottom of the flotation tank (3), and the plurality of first hoses (19) are all connected to the negative pressure pipe (27); A cover (29), wherein the cover (29) is fixed to the bottom of the flotation tank (3), and the bottom end of the negative pressure tube (27) is located inside the cover (29); a second hose (28), the second hose (28) being arranged through the bottom of the cover body (29); A plurality of first electric push rods (22), wherein the plurality of first electric push rods (22) are all arranged at the bottom of the first water washing tank (2); An annular guide rail (20) is provided, wherein the annular guide rail (20) and the telescopic ends of a plurality of first electric push rods (22) are fixed, and each adsorption seat (21) is slidably connected to the annular guide rail (20).

4. A building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes: A sealing plate (32), wherein a plurality of small holes are formed through the top of the sealing plate (32); Two connecting rods (30), both of which are fixed on the inner wall of the base body (23), and the sealing plate (32) and the two connecting rods (30) are slidably connected; A second electric push rod (31), the second electric push rod (31) is fixed on the inner wall of the base (23), and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (31) is fixed to the sealing plate (32); A tube body (26), one end of the tube body (26) is communicated with the seat body (23), and the other end of the tube body (26) is connected to the negative pressure component.

5. The building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water washing component comprises: A cover (40), wherein the cover (40) is hinged to the top of the second washing tank (4), and the bottom end of the second hose (28) passes through the bottom of the cover (40); a third hose (37), the third hose (37) being arranged through the top of the cover (40); a water supply pipe (38), the water supply pipe (38) passing through and fixed on the side wall of the second washing tank (4); a second stirring rod (34), the second stirring rod (34) being rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second water washing tank (4); a second motor (35) being arranged at the bottom of the second water washing tank (4), and an output shaft of the second motor (35) being fixed to the second stirring rod (34); A discharge valve (33) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the second water washing tank (4).

6. A building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The negative pressure component includes: A gas-liquid separation tank (5), the gas-liquid separation tank (5) being arranged at one side of the bracket (1), and a waste valve (6) being provided through the bottom of the outer wall of the gas-liquid separation tank (5); A box body (7), the box body (7) is fixed on the side wall of the gas-liquid separation tank (5), and an air compressor is arranged in the box body (7); An input pipe (9), one end of which is connected to the input port of the air compressor, and the other end of which is arranged through the top of the gas-liquid separation tank (5); A gas tank (10), wherein the gas tank (10) and the gas-liquid separation tank (5) are fixed, and a first solenoid valve (11) and a pressure relief valve (12) are provided through the top of the gas tank (10); An air supply pipe (39), one end of the air supply pipe (39) is connected to the first solenoid valve (11), and the other end of the air supply pipe (39) is connected to the pipe body (26); An output pipe (8), one end of which is connected to the output port of the air compressor, and the other end of which is connected to the air tank (10).

7. The building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control component includes: A three-way valve (36) is fixed on the side wall of the gas-liquid separation tank (5), and the pipe body (26) and the third hose (37) are both connected to the three-way valve (36).

8. The building material recycling and impurity removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A plurality of first stirring rods (16) are fixed on the rotating shaft (15) at equal distances.