Immersion cleaning device for iron-containing tailings

Through the swing of the cleaning screen frame driven by the servo cylinder and the guide wheel, combined with flowing water and arc-shaped flow suppression plate, the problem of poor cleaning effect of existing devices is solved, and efficient cleaning of iron tailings is achieved.

CN223197627UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08YANTAI RUIKAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422297165.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning iron tailings, existing cleaning devices are difficult to effectively remove the silt and sand impurities in it, resulting in poor cleaning results.

Method used

An iron tailings immersion and cleaning device is designed, using a servo cylinder to drive the cleaning screen frame to swing left and right, and the guide wheel and compression spring expand the swing amplitude, and clean it with flowing clean water. At the same time, an arc-shaped flow suppression plate is used to suppress the rise of mud and sand.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency, ensures sufficient cleaning of iron tailings, reduces the sediment precipitation and improves the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an iron-containing tailing soaking and cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box body, the inner wall of one side of the top of the cleaning box body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box body is communicated with a water drainage pipe, supporting plates are welded to the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the cleaning box body, and rectangular fixing blocks are fixed to the tops of the supporting plates through bolts; sliding blocks are slidably inserted into the tops of the rectangular fixing blocks, cleaning screen frames are welded to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the sliding blocks, clamping grooves are formed in the outer walls of the tops of the rectangular fixing blocks in a penetrating mode, and clamping glands are fixedly clamped to the inner walls of the clamping grooves. In the process that the screening and washing screen frame is impacted and swung, the guide wheels arranged at the bottom can effectively reduce friction force, the compression springs arranged at the ends of the guide wheels can effectively expand the swing amplitude and improve the cleaning efficiency, and the arc-shaped flow restraining plates capable of restraining flow are further arranged at the bottom, so that rising of settled silt can be reduced, and the cleaning effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to a device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings. Background Art

[0002] Tailings are tailings that can be utilized by ore dressing plants through sand making machines and sand making equipment under specific economic and technical conditions. The solid waste discharged after grinding the ore to select useful components is an important source of environmental pollution caused by mining development, especially metal mining development. Discarding tailings not only requires occupying a large amount of land, but also causes great harm to the surrounding ecological environment. The comprehensive recovery and utilization of tailings resources can not only make full use of mineral resources and expand the scope of mineral resource utilization; it is also an important means of controlling pollution and protecting the ecology. Therefore, existing technical means often process iron tailings, but existing processing methods often require cleaning of iron tailings. However, there are still some problems with existing cleaning devices when cleaning:

[0003] Poor cleaning effect. When recycling existing iron tailings, due to the large amount of mud and sand mixed in the iron tailings, in order to avoid affecting the subsequent recycling, the iron tailings often need to be cleaned. However, due to the accumulation of iron tailings, simple flushing cannot effectively remove the mud and sand impurities in the existing cleaning equipment, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings comprises a cleaning box, wherein the inner wall on one side of the top of the cleaning box is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the inner wall on the bottom of the cleaning box is connected to a drain pipe, support plates are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the top of the cleaning box, and a rectangular fixing block is fixed to the top of the support plate by bolts, a sliding block is slidably inserted into the top of the rectangular fixing block, and a cleaning screen frame is welded to the outer wall on the opposite side of the sliding block, a slot is penetrated through the outer wall of the top of the rectangular fixing block, and a snap-on cover is fixed to the inner wall of the slot.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: an arc-shaped guide plate is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box, and arc-shaped flow suppression plates are provided at both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide groove is provided on the top outer wall of the rectangular fixing block, and compression springs are welded to the inner walls on both sides of the guide groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide wheel is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block, and the size of the guide wheel is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the guide groove, and the guide wheel and the guide groove form a rolling fit.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a fixing plate is welded to an outer wall of one side of the sliding block, and a servo cylinder is fixed to one side of the fixing plate by screws, and the servo cylinder is fixed on the support plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning screen frame can swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the moving range of the cleaning screen frame is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The iron tailings soaking and cleaning device of this design uses a servo cylinder to continuously impact the fixed plate during the cleaning process of the accumulated iron tailings, thereby driving the internal cleaning screen frame to swing left and right, thereby cooperating with the continuously flowing clean water to fully clean the iron tailings accumulated inside the center, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0014] The iron tailings soaking and cleaning device designed in this paper has a guide wheel at the bottom that can effectively reduce friction during the impact swinging of the screen frame, and cooperates with the compression spring set at the end to effectively expand the swing amplitude and improve the cleaning efficiency. In addition, the bottom is also provided with an arc-shaped flow suppression plate that can suppress the flow, which can reduce the stirring of settled mud and sand and improve the cleaning effect.

[0015] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of an iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the overall structure of an iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Arc guide plate; 5. Arc flow suppression plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Rectangular fixing block; 8. Guide groove; 9. Compression spring; 10. Guide wheel; 11. Sliding block; 12. Cleaning screen frame; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Servo cylinder; 15. Slot; 16. Snap-fit cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example 1:

[0021] A device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings. This embodiment is based on a plastic product with a density greater than that of water. In order to clean impurities, Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a cleaning box 1, the inner wall of one side of the top of the cleaning box 1 is connected to a water inlet pipe 2, and the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is connected to a drain pipe 3, support plates 6 are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the top of the cleaning box 1, and a rectangular fixing block 7 is fixed to the top of the support plate 6 by bolts, a sliding block 11 is slidably inserted into the top of the rectangular fixing block 7, and a cleaning screen frame 12 is welded to the outer wall of the opposite side of the sliding block 11, a card slot 15 is penetrated through the outer wall of the top of the rectangular fixing block 7, and a card press cover 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the card slot 15;

[0022] In the process of cleaning the accumulated iron tailings, the servo cylinder 14 is used to continuously impact the fixed plate 13, thereby driving the internal cleaning screen frame 12 to swing left and right, thereby cooperating with the continuously flowing clean water to fully clean the iron tailings accumulated inside the center, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0023] The bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is welded with an arc-shaped guide plate 4, and both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate 4 are provided with an arc-shaped flow-reducing plate 5. The top outer wall of the rectangular fixing block 7 is provided with a guide groove 8, and the inner walls on both sides of the guide groove 8 are welded with compression springs 9;

[0024] A guide wheel 10 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block 11 , and the size of the guide wheel 10 is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the guide groove 8 , so that the guide wheel 10 and the guide groove 8 form a rolling fit.

[0025] During the impact swinging of the screening frame 12, the guide wheel 10 arranged at the bottom can effectively reduce the friction, and the compression spring 9 arranged at the end can effectively expand the swing amplitude and improve the cleaning efficiency. In addition, the bottom is also provided with an arc-shaped flow suppression plate 5 that can suppress the flow, which can reduce the lifting of the settled mud and sand and improve the cleaning effect.

[0026] When this embodiment is used, first place the cleaning screen frame 12 welded with the sliding block 11 inside the cleaning box 1, and fix the clamping cover 16 on the top to limit and fix it, then connect the water inlet pipe 2 to the external water pipe to inject clean water into the cleaning box 1, and when the water level approaches the top of the cleaning box 1, pour the iron tailings to be cleaned into the cleaning screen frame 12, and then start the servo cylinders 14 on both sides, and use the servo cylinders 14 to continuously impact the fixed plate 13, cooperate with the sliding of the guide wheel 10 and the elastic potential energy of the compression spring 9, so as to drive the cleaning screen frame 12 to swing left and right continuously, and cooperate with the flowing clean water to effectively clean the accumulated iron tailings, and the arc-shaped flow suppression plate 5 arranged at the bottom can suppress the flow of water and avoid the sedimentation of sediment from being lifted up, thereby improving the cleanliness of the water and improving the cleaning effect. Example 2:

[0027] A device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment makes the following supplements on the basis of embodiment 1: a fixed plate 13 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the sliding block 11, and a servo cylinder 14 is fixed to one side of the fixed plate 13 by screws, and the servo cylinder 14 is fixed on the support plate 6, and the cleaning screen frame 12 can swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the moving range of the cleaning screen frame 12 is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the cleaning box 1.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for soaking and cleaning iron-containing tailings, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of one side of the top of the cleaning box (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (2), and the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box (1) is connected to a drain pipe (3). Support plates (6) are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the top of the cleaning box (1), and a rectangular fixing block (7) is fixed to the top of the support plate (6) by bolts. A sliding block (11) is slidably inserted into the top of the rectangular fixing block (7), and a cleaning screen frame (12) is welded to the outer wall on the opposite side of the sliding block (11). A card slot (15) is penetrated through the outer wall of the top of the rectangular fixing block (7), and a card press cover (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the card slot (15).

2. The iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped guide plate (4) is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box (1), and arc-shaped flow suppression plates (5) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate (4).

3. The iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (8) is provided on the top outer wall of the rectangular fixing block (7), and compression springs (9) are welded to the inner walls on both sides of the guide groove (8).

4. The iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel (10) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block (11), and the size of the guide wheel (10) is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the guide groove (8), so that the guide wheel (10) and the guide groove (8) form a rolling fit.

5. The iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is welded to an outer wall of one side of the sliding block (11), and a servo cylinder (14) is fixed to one side of the fixing plate (13) by screws, and the servo cylinder (14) is fixed on the support plate (6).

6. The iron-containing tailings soaking and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning screen frame (12) can swing back and forth in a horizontal direction, and the moving range of the cleaning screen frame (12) is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the cleaning box (1).