Quick replacement device for die-casting die

Abstract

The utility model provides a die-casting die quick replacement device which comprises a base, a clamping seat is arranged at the middle end of the top of the base, a lower die is clamped in the clamping seat, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower die, quick disassembly assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the top of the base, and the quick disassembly assemblies are connected with the clamping seat. The quick dismounting assembly comprises quick dismounting boxes, the quick dismounting boxes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base, and reset springs are arranged on the outer sides of inner cavities of the quick dismounting boxes. A movable plate is pulled outwards to drive a movable block to move outwards, the movable block extrudes a reset spring to deform due to the influence of force, meanwhile, the movable block drives a transmission rod to move outwards, the transmission rod drives a fixing plate to move outwards, the fixing plate drives an inserting rod to leave an inserting hole, and limiting of a lower mold is relieved; and a worker pulls the lower die upwards to leave the interior of the clamping seat, so that the lower die can be quickly disassembled, and then the replacement efficiency of the die is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a quick replacement device for a die-casting mold, belonging to the technical field of die-casting molds. Background Art

[0002] A die-casting mold is a tool used to manufacture metal castings, primarily during the high-pressure casting process. Its basic structure, consisting of a cavity, core, cooling channels, and exhaust system, enables the precise formation of complex metal parts. Die-casting molds are typically made of heat- and wear-resistant alloy steel to withstand high temperatures and high pressures. By injecting molten metal into the mold cavity at high pressure and rapidly cooling it to form the part, die-casting molds offer high production efficiency, excellent dimensional accuracy, and a smooth surface finish, making them widely used in the production of parts for the automotive, electronics, and machinery industries.

[0003] In the prior art, the lower mold of the die-casting mold needs to be disassembled by bolt engagement. During the disassembly process, there is a risk of damaging the parts of the die-casting mold, causing significant damage to the assembly surfaces and dimensions of the parts. In addition, disassembly is cumbersome and inconvenient. If the lower mold is inconvenient to disassemble, regular cleaning and maintenance will become more difficult, which may cause the mold to accumulate metal residues, oxidize or corrode, affecting the service life of the mold and the quality of the casting. At the same time, during the production process, if the mold needs to be replaced or the mold design needs to be adjusted, the inconvenience of disassembly will extend the downtime, reduce production efficiency, and affect the production plan.

[0004] To this end, a device for quickly replacing a die-casting mold is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a device for quickly replacing die-casting molds to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model is achieved as follows: a device for quickly replacing die-casting molds, comprising a base, a socket is provided at the middle end of the top of the base, a lower mold is clamped in the socket, a plurality of sockets are provided on the left and right sides of the lower mold, and quick-release components are provided on both sides of the top of the base, the quick-release components include a quick-release box, the quick-release box is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, a return spring is provided on the outside of the inner cavity of the quick-release box, a movable block is fixedly connected to the inside of the return spring, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the inner side of the movable block is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the inner side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of plug rods, and the plug rods are plugged into the sockets.

[0007] Further preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release box, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting bolt.

[0008] Further preferably, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the quick-release box, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, and the bottom of the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0009] Further preferably, a guide groove is provided on the top of the quick-release box, and the outer wall of the movable plate is in contact with the guide groove.

[0010] Further preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cylinder is provided on the top of the fixing frame, a mounting plate is provided on the bottom of the cylinder, and an upper mold is provided on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0011] Further preferably, both sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with vertical plates, both the left and right sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with slide plates, and the outer sides of the slide plates are slidably connected to the vertical plates.

[0012] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0013] 1. The utility model drives the movable block to move outward by pulling the movable plate outward. The movable block squeezes the reset spring and deforms due to the influence of the force. At the same time, the movable block drives the transmission rod to move outward, and the transmission rod drives the fixed plate to move outward. The fixed plate drives the insertion rod to leave the insertion hole, thereby releasing the limit of the lower mold. The staff pulls the lower mold upward to make it leave the holder, and then completes its rapid disassembly, thereby improving the efficiency of mold replacement.

[0014] 2. The utility model drives the limit ring to move inward and release it from the movable plate by rotating the adjusting bolt, so as to limit it and prevent it from loosening and affecting the fixing effect of the lower mold. By providing a slider and a slide groove, the movable block can be guided to prevent it from deflecting during movement, thereby improving the stability during movement. By providing a slide plate and a vertical plate, the mounting plate can be limited to improve its stability during the up and down operation and avoid deflection.

[0015] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick disassembly component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the quick-release box of the present invention.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. holder; 3. lower mold; 4. quick-release assembly; 401. quick-release box; 402. transmission rod; 403. fixed plate; 404. insertion rod; 405. movable plate; 406. guide groove; 407. limit ring; 408. connecting plate; 409. adjusting bolt; 410. return spring; 411. slide groove; 412. movable block; 413. slider; 5. vertical plate; 6. fixing frame; 7. slide plate; 8. upper mold; 9. mounting plate; 10. cylinder; 11. socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a device for quickly replacing die-casting molds, including a base 1, a card seat 2 is provided at the middle end of the top of the base 1, a lower mold 3 is clamped in the card seat 2, a plurality of sockets 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the lower mold 3, and a quick-release assembly 4 is provided on both sides of the top of the base 1. The quick-release assembly 4 includes a quick-release box 401, the quick-release box 401 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, a return spring 410 is provided on the outside of the inner cavity of the quick-release box 401, a movable block 412 is fixedly connected to the inside of the return spring 410, a movable plate 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 412, a transmission rod 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission rod 402, a fixed plate 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 403, and a plurality of insertion rods 404 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 403, and the insertion rods 404 are inserted into the sockets 11.

[0026] By pulling the movable plate 405 outward, the movable block 412 is driven to move outward, and the movable block 412 squeezes the return spring 410 and deforms due to the influence of the force. At the same time, the movable block 412 drives the transmission rod 402 to move outward, and the transmission rod 402 drives the fixed plate 403 to move outward, and the fixed plate 403 drives the insertion rod 404 to leave the insertion hole 11, thereby releasing the limit on the lower mold 3. The staff pulls the lower mold 3 upward to make it leave the holder 2, and then completes its quick disassembly, thereby improving the efficiency of mold replacement.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] In one embodiment, the top of the quick-release box 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 408, the inner surface of the connecting plate 408 is threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt 409, the inner side of the adjusting bolt 409 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 407, a slide groove 411 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the quick-release box 401, the bottom of the movable block 412 is fixedly connected to a slider 413, and the bottom of the slider 413 is slidably connected in the slide groove 411, a guide groove 406 is provided at the top of the quick-release box 401, the outer wall of the movable plate 405 is fitted with the guide groove 406, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 6, the top of the fixing frame 6 is provided with a cylinder 10, the bottom of the cylinder 10 is provided with a mounting plate 9, the bottom of the mounting plate 9 is provided with an upper mold 8, both sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected to vertical plates 5, the left and right sides of the mounting plate 9 are fixedly connected to slide plates 7, and the outer side of the slide plate 7 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 5.

[0029] By rotating the adjusting bolt 409 to drive the limiting ring 407 to move inward and release it from the movable plate 405, it can be limited to prevent it from loosening and affecting the fixing effect on the lower mold 3. By setting the slider 413 and the slide groove 411, the movable block 412 can be guided to avoid its deviation during movement, thereby improving its stability during movement. By setting the slide plate 7 and the vertical plate 5, the mounting plate 9 can be limited to improve its stability during the up and down operation and avoid deviation.

[0030] When the utility model is working: when the lower mold 3 needs to be disassembled, first, the movable block 412 is moved outward by pulling the movable plate 405 outward, and the movable block 412 squeezes the return spring 410 and is deformed due to the influence of the force. At the same time, the movable block 412 drives the transmission rod 402 to move outward, and the transmission rod 402 drives the fixed plate 403 to move outward, and the fixed plate 403 drives the insertion rod 404 to leave the insertion hole 11, thereby releasing the limit of the lower mold 3. The staff pulls the lower mold 3 upward to make it leave the card seat 2, and the rapid disassembly of it can be completed, thereby improving the efficiency of mold replacement. When the lower mold 3 needs to be installed, first, the movable plate 405 is pulled outward to move the movable block 412 outward, and the movable block 412 squeezes the return spring 410 and is deformed due to the influence of the force. At the same time, the movable block 412 drives the transmission rod 402 to move outward, the transmission rod 402 drives the fixed plate 403 to move outward, and the fixed plate 403 drives the insertion rod 404 to move outward. Then, the lower mold 3 is clamped in the holder 2, and then the movable plate 405 is released. At this time, the return spring 410 is deformed again due to the influence of the loss of force, and drives the movable block 412 to quickly bounce inward. The movable block 412 drives the insertion rod 404 to move inward through the transmission rod 402 and the fixed plate 403 and is inserted into the insertion hole 11, limiting the lower mold 3, and then completing the rapid installation of the lower mold 3. Finally, by rotating the adjusting bolt 409, the limiting ring 407 is driven to move inward and released from the movable plate 405, which can be limited to prevent it from loosening and affecting the fixing effect of the lower mold 3.

[0031] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for quickly changing a die-casting mold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A card seat (2) is provided at the middle end of the top of the base (1), a lower mold (3) is clamped in the card seat (2), a plurality of jacks (11) are provided on both left and right sides of the lower mold (3), and a quick-release assembly (4) is provided on both sides of the top of the base (1), the quick-release assembly (4) includes a quick-release box (401), the quick-release box (401) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (1), and a reset spring is provided on the outside of the inner cavity of the quick-release box (401). A spring (410) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the return spring (410), a movable block (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (412), a transmission rod (402) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block (412), a fixed plate (403) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission rod (402), a plurality of insertion rods (404) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (403), and the insertion rods (404) are inserted into the socket (11).

2. The device for quickly changing die casting molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the quick-release box (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (408), the inner surface of the connecting plate (408) is threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt (409), and the inner side of the adjusting bolt (409) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (407).

3. The device for quickly changing die casting molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (411) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the quick-release box (401), a slider (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (412), and the bottom of the slider (413) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (411).

4. The device for quickly changing die casting molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (406) is provided on the top of the quick-release box (401), and the outer wall of the movable plate (405) is fitted in the guide groove (406).

5. The device for quickly changing die casting molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (6), the top of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a cylinder (10), the bottom of the cylinder (10) is provided with a mounting plate (9), and the bottom of the mounting plate (9) is provided with an upper mold (8).

6. The device for quickly changing die casting molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (5), and both the left and right sides of the mounting plate (9) are fixedly connected with slide plates (7), and the outer sides of the slide plates (7) are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical plates (5).

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