H-shaped column web fire receiving hopper

By setting fire barriers and fixed structures on both sides of the web of the H-shaped steel column, the problem of the H-shaped steel column being too small to use the welding tool platform, the effective collection of welding sparks and waste is achieved, and construction safety is improved.

CN223198347UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08JIANGSU CHINA STEEL TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421671440.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing H-shaped steel columns have too small cross-sections and cannot use the welding tool platform, which leads to the welding sparks that are prone to fall off, causing safety hazards.

Method used

A H-type column web fire bucket is designed, including a fire blocking plate and a fixed structure. The fire blocking plate is inserted in the abdominal grooves on both sides of the H-type column and is fixed by a fixed structure. The receiving surface of the fire blocking plate intersects the plane of the H-type column web to bear welding sparks and waste materials. The fire blocking surface of the fire blocking plate blocks splashing sparks. The fixed structure includes fixing parts, fastening wires and support members to ensure the stability of the fire blocking plate.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent welding sparks from falling, improve construction safety, and avoid safety hazards caused by the inability to use the welding tool platform due to the small cross-section.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an H-shaped column web fire welding bucket which comprises two fire baffles and a fixing structure, and the two fire baffles are fixedly supported through the fixing structure so as to be oppositely arranged in web grooves in the two sides of an H-shaped column. The fireproof plate comprises a bearing part which is inserted into the web groove, the inner side of the bearing part abuts against the surface of the web of the H-shaped column, the face, close to the to-be-welded area, of the bearing part is a bearing face, and the plane where the bearing face is located intersects with the plane where the plate face of the web of the H-shaped column is located. According to the structure, the fireproof plate is fixedly inserted below the welding position through the fixing structure, the upper surface of the bearing part is the bearing surface, the bearing surface is used for bearing waste materials and sparks generated in the welding process, the problem that when the H-shaped steel column web plate is welded, a welding tool platform cannot be used due to the too small section, and consequently the sparks fall is solved, and safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding auxiliary tools, in particular to an H-shaped column web welding bucket. Background Art

[0002] Welding platforms are essential tools for welding during daily indoor and outdoor steel structure construction, playing a crucial role in ensuring safety. However, existing H-shaped steel columns are too small, or welding platforms cannot be used when working at height. Sparks from welding steel columns can easily fall during welding, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the cross-section of the existing H-shaped steel column is too small, or the welding tool platform cannot be used when performing high-altitude operations. When welding operations are performed, the welding sparks of the steel column are easy to fall, causing safety hazards.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an H-shaped column web fire hopper, comprising:

[0005] Fire baffles, two of which are provided, and the two fire baffles are arranged oppositely in the belly grooves on both sides of the H-shaped column;

[0006] A fixing structure connected to the H-shaped column to fix and support the fire baffle;

[0007] Among them, the fire baffle includes a receiving portion, the side of the receiving portion close to the H-shaped column web is in contact with the H-shaped column web, the side of the receiving portion close to the area to be welded is a receiving surface, and the plane where the receiving surface is located intersects with the plane where the plate surface of the H-shaped column web is located.

[0008] Optionally, the plane where the above-mentioned receiving surface is located is perpendicular to the plane where the plate surface of the H-shaped column web is located.

[0009] Optionally, the above-mentioned fire baffle is L-shaped, and the fire baffle also includes a fire baffle portion, which is arranged on the side of the receiving portion away from the H-shaped column web, and the side of the fire baffle portion close to the H-shaped column web is a fire baffle surface, and the plane where the fire baffle surface is located is parallel to the plane where the plate surface of the H-shaped column web is located.

[0010] Optionally, the thickness of the fire baffle is greater than or equal to 1.2 mm.

[0011] Optionally, the width of the fire baffle is the same as the width of the H-shaped column web.

[0012] Optionally, both the receiving surface and the fire-blocking surface are paved with a fireproof layer.

[0013] Optionally, the above-mentioned fixing structure includes:

[0014] Two fixing members are provided, and the two fixing members are respectively arranged on both sides of the H-shaped column, and the middle part of the fixing member is connected to the fire baffle;

[0015] A fastening wire is connected to the fixing member to press the fixing member tightly onto the H-shaped column.

[0016] Optionally, the fastening wire is annular, and both ends of the fastening wire are respectively sleeved on the same side of two fixing members to press the two fixing members tightly onto the H-shaped column.

[0017] Optionally, the above-mentioned fixing structure further includes a support member, which is clamped on the flange of the H-shaped column at the bottom end of the fire baffle to support the fire baffle.

[0018] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. This embodiment provides an H-shaped column web fire hopper, comprising: a fire baffle and a fixing structure. Two fire baffles are provided, fixedly supported by the fixing structure and arranged relative to each other within the web groove on either side of the H-shaped column. The fire baffle includes a receiving portion, which is inserted into the web groove. The inner side of the receiving portion abuts the surface of the H-shaped column web. The side of the receiving portion closest to the area to be welded serves as a receiving surface, and the plane on which the receiving surface lies intersects with the plane on which the web surface of the H-shaped column lies. Before welding, the fire baffle is fixedly inserted below the welding position by the fixing structure. The upper surface of the receiving portion serves as the receiving surface. The receiving surface serves to receive waste and sparks generated during welding, thereby avoiding the problem of sparks falling when welding the H-shaped steel column web due to the inability to use a welding tool platform due to the small cross-section, thereby improving safety.

[0020] 2. The fire baffle provided by the present invention is L-shaped. The horizontal portion of the fire baffle is a receiving portion, and the top surface of the receiving portion is a receiving surface. The receiving portion is arranged perpendicular to the web of the H-shaped column. The plane where the receiving surface is located is perpendicular to the plane where the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column is located, so as to ensure that sparks or welding slag waste can fall on the receiving surface. The vertical portion of the fire baffle is the fire baffle, which is fixed to the outside of the receiving portion, that is, the side away from the web of the H-shaped column. The fire baffle and the receiving portion can be arranged as one piece. The fire baffle is bent upward from the receiving portion. The inner side of the fire baffle close to the web of the H-shaped column is the fire baffle surface. The plane where the fire baffle surface is located is parallel to the plane where the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column is located. The width of the fire baffle is the same as the width of the web of the H-shaped column, so as to ensure that the fire baffle can fit the inner wall of the web groove of the H-shaped column and prevent sparks from leaking from the gap between the fire baffle and the inner wall of the web groove. The fire stop surface blocks flying sparks and, together with the receiving surface, forms a fire contact area within which the welding position is located. During welding, flying sparks are blocked by the fire stop surface and fall onto the receiving surface, further preventing them from falling and improving safety. The L-shaped fire stop plate, inserted into the H-beam, avoids sparks from falling when welding the H-beam web due to the small cross-section and inability to use the welding tool platform.

[0021] 3. The fixing structure provided by the present invention includes a fixing part, a fastening wire, and a supporting part. The fixing part is a flat quadrangular prism, and there are two fixing parts. The length of the fixing part is greater than the width between the two side surfaces of the H-shaped column. The fastening wire is an iron wire. The supporting part is a clamp. During installation, the middle parts of the two fixing parts are horizontally welded to the outside of the corresponding fire baffle, and the two sides of the fixing parts extend a certain distance from the flange of the H-shaped column. The fastening wire is wrapped around the protruding section on the same side of the two fire baffles, and is wrapped counterclockwise or clockwise around the outside of the protruding section. The entire fastening wire is annular. The flat iron is bundled into an integral structure through the iron wire and the H-shaped column, pressing the two fixing parts tightly against the H-shaped column. At the same time, four supporting parts are provided below the fire baffle. The four supporting parts are clamped below the fire baffle to support the fire baffle, further preventing the fire baffle from falling. The fastening wire and the supporting parts are used for support and fixation, which reduces damage to the surface anti-corrosion system of the H-shaped column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the H-shaped column web fire hopper provided by the present invention installed on the H-shaped column;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fire baffle provided in the present utility model;

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1-type column;

[0027] 2-fire baffle; 21-connecting part; 22-fire baffle;

[0028] 3-Fixed structure; 31-Fixed part; 32-Fastening wire; 33-Support part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] This embodiment provides an H-shaped column web fire bucket, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes: a fire baffle 2 and a fixing structure 3. Two fire baffles 2 are provided, and the two fire baffles 2 are fixedly supported by the fixing structure 3 and arranged relative to each other in the web groove on both sides of the H-shaped column 1. The fire baffle 2 includes a receiving portion 21, which is inserted into the web groove. The inner side of the receiving portion 21 abuts the surface of the web of the H-shaped column 1. The side of the receiving portion 21 closest to the area to be welded is the receiving surface, and the plane of the receiving surface intersects with the plane of the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column 1. Before welding, the fire baffle 2 is fixed and inserted below the welding position by the fixing structure 3. The upper surface of the receiving portion 21 serves as the receiving surface. The receiving surface is used to receive waste and sparks generated during the welding process, thereby avoiding the problem of sparks falling when welding the web of the H-shaped steel column due to the small cross-section and the inability to use the welding tool platform, thereby improving safety.

[0035] Specifically, the fire baffle 2 is L-shaped, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the horizontal part of the fire baffle 2 is the receiving portion 21, the top surface of the receiving portion 21 is the receiving surface, the receiving portion 21 is arranged perpendicular to the web of the H-shaped column 1, and the plane where the receiving surface is located is perpendicular to the plane where the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column 1 is located, so as to ensure that sparks or welding slag waste can fall on the receiving surface. The vertical portion of the fire baffle 2 is a fire stop 22, which is fixed to the outside of the receiving portion 21, that is, on the side away from the web of the H-shaped column 1. The fire stop 22 and the receiving portion 21 can be integrally arranged. The fire stop 22 bends upward from the receiving portion 21. The inner side of the fire stop 22, near the web of the H-shaped column 1, is a fire stop surface. The plane on which the fire stop surface is located is parallel to the plane on which the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column 1 is located. The width of the fire baffle 2 is the same as the width of the web of the H-shaped column 1, ensuring that the fire baffle 2 can fit the inner wall of the web of the H-shaped column 1 and preventing sparks from escaping through the gap between the fire baffle 2 and the inner wall of the web. The fire stop surface can block flying sparks. The fire stop surface and the receiving surface enclose a fire contact area, and the welding position is located within this fire contact area. When welding, flying sparks are blocked by the fire stop surface and fall onto the receiving surface, further preventing sparks from falling and improving safety. The L-shaped fire baffle 2 is inserted into the H-shaped column 1, which avoids the problem of sparks falling when the web of the H-shaped column 1 is welded because the welding tool platform cannot be used due to the small cross-section.

[0036] Furthermore, the thickness of the fire baffle 2 is greater than or equal to 1.2 mm; both the receiving surface and the fire baffle surface are paved with a fireproof layer, the material of the fireproof layer is fireproof cotton, which prevents the fire baffle 2 from being damaged or even penetrated by high-temperature sparks or welding slag waste, which affects subsequent fire connection.

[0037] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fixing structure 3 includes a fixing member 31, a fastening wire 32, and a support member 33. The fixing member 31 is a flat quadrangular prism. Two fixing members 31 are provided, and their length is greater than the width between the two side faces of the H-shaped column 1. The fastening wire 32 is an iron wire, and the support member 33 is a clamp. During installation, the middle portions of the two fixing members 31 are horizontally welded to the outside of the corresponding fire stop 22, one for each side. The two sides of the fixing members 31 extend a distance beyond the flange of the H-shaped column 1. The fastening wire 32 is wrapped around the protruding sections on the same side of the two fire stop panels 2, either counterclockwise or clockwise around the outside of the protruding sections. The entire fastening wire 32 forms a ring. The flat iron is bound to the H-shaped column 1 via the iron wire to form a single structure, pressing the two fixing members 31 tightly against the H-shaped column 1. At the same time, four support members 33 are set below the fire baffle 2. The four support members 33 are correspondingly clamped below the fire baffle 2 to support the fire baffle 2, further preventing the fire baffle 2 from falling. The fire baffle 2 is supported and fixed by fastening wires 32 and support members 33, reducing damage to the surface anti-corrosion system of the H-shaped column 1.

[0038] The steps for using the H-shaped column web fire hopper provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0039] First, horizontally weld the middle portions of the two fixings 31 to the corresponding sides of the fire stop 22, away from the receiving portion 21. Next, determine the desired welding location and clamp the four support members 33 to the flanges near the welding location, ensuring that the four support members 33 are aligned horizontally. Insert the receiving portion 21, facing the web, into the web grooves on both sides of the H-shaped column 1 and place it above the support members 33. Then, wrap the fastening wire 32 around the protruding sections on the same side of the two fire stop panels 2 to form a single unit. The welding location is within the fire contact area, and installation is complete.

[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An H-shaped column web fire hopper, characterized in that: include: Fire baffles (2), two of the fire baffles (2) are provided, and the two fire baffles (2) are arranged oppositely in the belly grooves on both sides of the H-shaped column (1); A fixed structure (3), the fixed structure (3) being connected to the H-shaped column (1) to fixedly support the fire baffle (2); The fire baffle (2) includes a receiving portion (21), a side of the receiving portion (21) close to the web of the H-shaped column (1) abuts against the web of the H-shaped column (1), a side of the receiving portion (21) close to the area to be welded is a receiving surface, and a plane where the receiving surface is located intersects with a plane where the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column (1) is located.

2. The H-shaped column web fire bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plane where the receiving surface is located is perpendicular to the plane where the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column (1) is located.

3. The H-shaped column web fire hopper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fire baffle (2) is L-shaped and further comprises a fire baffle portion (22). The fire baffle portion (22) is arranged on a side of the receiving portion (21) away from the web of the H-shaped column (1). The side of the fire baffle portion (22) close to the web of the H-shaped column (1) is a fire baffle surface. The plane where the fire baffle surface is located is parallel to the plane where the plate surface of the web of the H-shaped column (1) is located.

4. The H-shaped column web fire bucket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the fire baffle (2) is greater than or equal to 1.2 mm.

5. The H-shaped column web fire hopper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the fire baffle (2) is the same as the width of the web of the H-shaped column (1).

6. The H-shaped column web fire bucket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving surface and the fire-blocking surface are both paved with a fireproof layer.

7. The H-shaped column web fire hopper according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The fixing structure (3) comprises: A fixing member (31), wherein two fixing members (31) are provided, and the two fixing members (31) are respectively arranged on both sides of the H-shaped column (1), and the middle portion of the fixing member (31) is connected to the fire baffle (2); A fastening wire (32), the fastening wire (32) being connected to the fixing member (31) to press the fixing member (31) tightly onto the H-shaped column (1).

8. The H-shaped column web fire hopper according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fastening wire (32) is annular, and both ends of the fastening wire (32) are respectively sleeved on the same side of the two fixing members (31) to press the two fixing members (31) tightly onto the H-shaped column (1).

9. The H-shaped column web fire hopper according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing structure (3) further comprises a support member (33), wherein the support member (33) is clamped on the flange of the H-shaped column (1) at the bottom end of the fire baffle (2) to support the fire baffle (2).