Buffer assembly, front bumper assembly and automobile
By designing a support boss on the support member to fit the buffer block with the protected member, the problems of complex structure and high cost of the existing buffer assembly are solved, and the effect of simplifying the structure and reducing costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422173256.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing buffer components have complex structures and high costs. The need to design individual parts to support buffer blocks leads to increased structural complexity and cost.
A support boss is designed on the support member, and the buffer block is installed on the support boss and fits with the protected part. The support boss provides support for the buffer block, simplifying the structure and reducing costs.
It realizes simplifying the structure while ensuring buffering performance, reducing costs, and absorbing collision energy by supporting the deformation of the boss, improving the buffering and energy absorption effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223200023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile bumpers, in particular to a buffer component, a front bumper assembly and an automobile. Background Art
[0002] Buffer assemblies are structures used to provide cushioning protection for protected components. They are used in a wide range of applications, such as in front bumper assemblies, where they provide cushioning protection for anti-collision beams. However, existing buffer assembly designs require separate components to support the buffer block in order to ensure contact with the protected component, resulting in a complex structure and increased costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model provides a buffer component, a front bumper assembly and a car, so as to solve the problems of complex structure and high cost of the existing buffer component.
[0004] A buffer assembly comprises a support member and a buffer block;
[0005] A supporting boss extends from the supporting member;
[0006] The buffer block is mounted on the supporting boss and is used to fit with the part to be protected.
[0007] Preferably, the supporting boss comprises a main body plate and two supporting arms extending from opposite side edges of the main body plate in the same direction;
[0008] The two support arms are connected to the support member;
[0009] The buffer block is arranged on the main body plate.
[0010] Preferably, the width of the support arm gradually increases along the extending direction.
[0011] Preferably, the contact surface of the buffer block is 29-31 mm long and 29-31 mm wide.
[0012] Preferably, there are multiple supporting bosses, and the center distance between two adjacent supporting bosses is 190-200 mm.
[0013] Preferably, a wiring harness mounting point is also provided on the support boss.
[0014] Preferably, the supporting member is a lower grille, and the member to be protected is an anti-collision beam.
[0015] A front bumper assembly comprises an anti-collision beam and the buffer assembly; the anti-collision beam is the part to be protected, and the anti-collision beam is fitted with the buffer block.
[0016] A car comprises the front bumper assembly.
[0017] The buffer assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to provide buffer protection for the part to be protected and can be applied in many fields, for example, in the front bumper assembly, to provide buffer protection for the anti-collision beam. The buffer assembly specifically includes a support member and a buffer block; during installation, the support member serves as an installation reference and is arranged relative to the part to be protected; a support boss extends from the support member, and the protruding direction of the support boss faces the part to be protected, thereby forming a space for installing the buffer block; the buffer block is installed on the support boss to fit with the part to be protected; such an arrangement utilizes the buffering energy absorption performance of the buffer block to provide effective buffer protection for the part to be protected; the support boss is a part of the support member, and the support boss provides support for the buffer block. There is no need to add a separate part to support the buffer block, so that the buffer block can fit with the part to be protected, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing costs while ensuring the buffering performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a buffer assembly in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the front guard assembly in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a front guard assembly in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of a buffer assembly in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a side view of a supporting boss in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of a supporting boss in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Among them, 1. support part; 2. buffer block; 3. support boss; 31. main body plate; 32. support arm; 4. wiring harness installation point; 5. anti-collision beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "radial," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] The present invention provides a buffer assembly, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The buffer assembly includes a support member 1 and a buffer block 2; a support boss 3 extends from the support member 1; the buffer block 2 is installed on the support boss 3 for fitting with the part to be protected.
[0030] As an example, the buffer assembly is used to provide buffer protection for the part to be protected and can be applied in many fields, such as in the front bumper assembly, to provide buffer protection for the anti-collision beam 5. The buffer assembly specifically includes a support member 1 and a buffer block 2; during installation, the support member 1 is used as an installation reference and is arranged relative to the part to be protected; a support boss 3 is extended from the support member 1, and the protruding direction of the support boss 3 is toward the part to be protected, so as to form a space for installing the buffer block 2; the buffer block 2 is installed on the support boss 3 to fit with the part to be protected; this arrangement utilizes the buffering and energy-absorbing performance of the buffer block 2 to provide effective buffer protection for the part to be protected; the support boss 3 is a part of the support member 1, and the support boss 3 provides support for the buffer block 2. There is no need to add a separate part to support the buffer block 2, so that the buffer block 2 can fit with the part to be protected, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing costs while ensuring the buffering performance.
[0031] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 The supporting boss 3 includes a main body plate 31 and two supporting arms 32 extending from opposite side edges of the main body plate 31 in the same direction; the two supporting arms 32 are connected to the supporting member 1; and the buffer block 2 is arranged on the main body plate 31.
[0032] As an example, the support boss 3 includes a main plate 31 and two support arms 32, and the two support arms 32 extend from the opposite side edges of the main plate 31 in the same direction. During installation, the two support arms 32 are connected to the support member 1, so that the support member 1, the two support arms 32 and the main plate 31 cooperate to form two relatively distributed collapse holes. When the support member 1 is squeezed, the collapse holes can be used to bend and deform the support boss 3, effectively absorbing the collision energy and improving the buffering energy absorption effect of the buffer assembly. The buffer block 2 is set on the main plate 31, connecting the part to be protected with the support member 1. The buffering energy absorption performance of the buffer block 2 can provide effective buffering protection for the part to be protected. The support boss 3 provides support for the buffer block 2. There is no need to add a separate part to support the buffer block 2, so that the buffer block 2 can fit the part to be protected. While ensuring the buffering performance, the structure is simplified and the cost is reduced.
[0033] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the width of the support arm 32 gradually increases along the extension direction.
[0034] As an example, the width of the support arm 32 gradually increases along the extension direction, that is, gradually increases along the extension direction from the main plate 31 to the support member 1, so that the strength of the end of the support arm 32 close to the support member 1 is greater than the strength of the end of the support arm 32 close to the part to be protected. When the support member 1 is collided, the end of the support arm 32 close to the part to be protected will deform first, which can effectively absorb the collision energy and improve the buffering energy absorption effect.
[0035] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fitting surface of the buffer block 2 is 29-31 mm long and 29-31 mm wide.
[0036] As an example, the fitting surface of the buffer block 2 is 29-31 mm long and 29-31 mm wide. In this way, the fitting area between the buffer block 2 and the part to be protected can be adjusted according to actual needs. On the premise of meeting the buffering and energy absorption effect, the size of the buffer block 2 can be reduced to reduce costs.
[0037] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The number of supporting bosses 3 is multiple, and the center distance between two adjacent supporting bosses 3 is 190-200 mm.
[0038] As an example, according to actual needs, the number of support bosses 3 can be set to multiple, and the center distance between two adjacent support bosses 3 is 190-200mm. This can make the connection points between the support member 1 and the protected member more evenly distributed, which is beneficial to improving the buffering and energy absorption effect of the buffer assembly.
[0039] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 A wiring harness mounting point 4 is also provided on the supporting boss 3.
[0040] As an example, a wire harness installation point 4 is also provided on the support boss 3 to facilitate the installation of the wire harness and make the wire harness arrangement more neat and safe.
[0041] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the supporting member 1 is the lower grille, and the member to be protected is the anti-collision beam 5.
[0042] As an example, the support member 1 is the lower grille, and the part to be protected is the anti-collision beam 5. Specifically, a support boss 3 is designed on the lower grille, and a small buffer block 2 is designed on the support boss 3 to fit with the anti-collision beam 5. This arrangement utilizes the buffering and energy-absorbing performance of the buffer block 2 to provide effective buffering protection for the anti-collision beam 5; the support boss 3 is a part of the lower grille, and the support boss 3 provides support for the buffer block 2. The support boss 3 can be processed and formed at one time when the lower grille is processed, and there is no need to add a separate part to support the buffer block 2, so that the buffer block 2 can fit with the anti-collision beam 5, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing costs while ensuring the buffering performance.
[0043] The present invention provides a front bumper assembly, referring to Figure 1-4, including an anti-collision beam 5 and a buffer assembly; the anti-collision beam 5 is the part to be protected, and the anti-collision beam 5 is fitted with the buffer block 2.
[0044] As an example, the front bumper assembly includes an anti-collision beam 5 and a buffer component; the support member 1 of the buffer component is the lower grille; the anti-collision beam 5 is the part to be protected, and the anti-collision beam 5 is fitted with the buffer block 2; specifically, a support boss 3 is designed on the lower grille, and a small buffer block 2 is designed on the support boss 3 to fit with the anti-collision beam 5. This arrangement utilizes the buffering and energy-absorbing performance of the buffer block 2 to provide effective buffering protection for the anti-collision beam 5; the support boss 3 is part of the lower grille, and the support boss 3 provides support for the buffer block 2. There is no need to add a separate part to support the buffer block 2, so that the buffer block 2 can fit with the anti-collision beam 5, simplifying the structure while ensuring the buffering performance and reducing costs. In addition, collapse holes are formed on both sides of the support boss 3, which can not only make the mold simple and convenient to process, but also ensure that the support boss 3 can bend and deform when the front bumper assembly is squeezed with a certain force, thereby achieving a buffering and energy-absorbing effect and reducing costs.
[0045] An embodiment of the utility model provides a car, comprising a front bumper assembly.
[0046] As an example, a car includes a front bumper assembly, which includes an anti-collision beam 5 and a buffer component; the support member 1 of the buffer component is the lower grille; the anti-collision beam 5 is the part to be protected; specifically, a support boss 3 is designed on the lower grille, and a small buffer block 2 is designed on the support boss 3 to fit with the anti-collision beam 5. This arrangement utilizes the buffering and energy-absorbing performance of the buffer block 2 to provide effective buffering protection for the anti-collision beam 5; the support boss 3 is part of the lower grille, and the support boss 3 provides support for the buffer block 2. There is no need to add a separate part to support the buffer block 2, so that the buffer block 2 can fit with the anti-collision beam 5, simplifying the structure while ensuring the buffering performance and reducing costs. In addition, collapse holes are formed on both sides of the support boss 3, which can not only make the mold simple and convenient to process, but also ensure that the support boss 3 can bend and deform when the front bumper assembly is squeezed with a certain force, thereby achieving a buffering and energy-absorbing effect and reducing costs.
[0047] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A buffer assembly, characterized in that: Including support members and buffer blocks; A supporting boss extends from the supporting member; The buffer block is mounted on the supporting boss and is used to fit with the part to be protected.
2. The buffer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The supporting boss includes a main body plate and two supporting arms extending from opposite side edges of the main body plate in the same direction; The two support arms are connected to the support member; The buffer block is arranged on the main body plate.
3. The buffer assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The width of the support arm gradually increases along the extending direction.
4. The buffer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The contact surface of the buffer block is 29-31 mm long and 29-31 mm wide.
5. The buffer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that There are multiple supporting bosses, and the center distance between two adjacent supporting bosses is 190-200 mm.
6. The buffer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The support boss is also provided with a wiring harness mounting point.
7. The buffer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The supporting member is a lower grille, and the member to be protected is an anti-collision beam.
8. A front bumper assembly, characterized in that: It comprises an anti-collision beam and the buffer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7; the anti-collision beam is the part to be protected, and the anti-collision beam is fitted with the buffer block.
9. An automobile, characterized in that: Including the front guard assembly as described in claim 8.