Cable recovery equipment with cleaning structure based on electric power engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of electric power engineering and environmental protection treatment, and discloses electric power engineering-based cable recovery equipment with a cleaning structure, which comprises a material conveying belt, the outer wall of the material conveying belt is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly for cleaning and recovering cables, and the lower part of the material conveying belt is fixedly connected with a drying box. A swing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the swing plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. And the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a transmission plate. According to the cable drying device, the material overturning assembly is additionally arranged in the drying box, so that the cable is overturned when being heated, the cable is heated uniformly, the cable is fully dried, and subsequent procedures cannot be affected by moisture after cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the fields of electric power engineering and environmental protection treatment, in particular to a cable recycling device with a cleaning structure based on electric power engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of power engineering, the use of cables is increasing, and the demand for cable recycling is also rising. However, existing cable recycling equipment presents numerous challenges when handling cables. Traditional equipment often lacks effective cleaning mechanisms, making it difficult to remove impurities such as oil and dust from the cable surface, affecting the quality of the recycled material. Furthermore, these impurities can damage the equipment during the recycling process, reducing its lifespan and operating efficiency. Furthermore, the diversity and complexity of cables pose challenges to recycling efforts, necessitating the development of more advanced cable recycling equipment with targeted cleaning mechanisms to meet market demand.

[0003] In the existing technology, due to the irregular shape of the cable or the thicker and thicker cable, the cable is prone to local heating, which makes the cable not heated evenly, resulting in complete drying of the cable and affecting subsequent processes. Therefore, a cable recycling equipment with a clean structure based on power engineering is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a cable recovery device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the cables cannot be heated evenly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cable recycling equipment with a cleaning structure based on electric power engineering comprises a conveyor belt, the outer wall of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly for cleaning and recycling cables, a drying box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveyor belt, the outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a swing plate, the inner wall of the swing plate is fixedly connected to a rotating column, one end of the swing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the transmission plate, the outer wall of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the control gear, and the outer wall of the control gear is fixedly connected to a rotating disk;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning tank, a plurality of transducers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank, a control wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plurality of transducers, and one end of the control wire is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic generator;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a swing motor, the driving end of the swing motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control gear, and the outer wall of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the transmission gear and the outer wall of the control gear are meshed with each other;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A feeding belt is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank, a feeding port is placed on the top of the feeding belt, and a feeding motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding belt;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The inner wall of the drying box is rotatably connected to a baffle, and the outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to a rotating motor;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Another conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, a crusher is placed at the bottom of the other conveyor belt, and a heating component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A wastewater outlet is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and a feeding motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding belt.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, a swing motor drives the control gear to rotate, and the rotation of the control gear drives the transmission gear to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear causes the rotating plate and the connecting rod mechanism such as the transmission plate to move along with the circular motion of the transmission gear. The rotating disk is used to control the circular motion of the transmission gear. The circular motion of the transmission gear drives the swing plate to swing, so that the cable being heated inside is constantly turned over to ensure uniform heating and achieve the purpose of sufficient drying, thereby avoiding the increase in toughness of the cable due to moisture in the cable, which leads to increased difficulty in subsequent crushing and insufficient crushing.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, an appropriate amount of water is added to the inside of the cleaning tank, and then a certain proportion of detergent is added, and the waste cables are poured onto the feeding belt through the discharge port, and the feeding motor is started. The waste cables are transported to the inside of the cleaning tank, and the ultrasonic generator is started at this time. The ultrasonic generator transmits the signal to the transducer through the control wire. The transducer receives the signal sent by the ultrasonic generator and converts the ultrasonic wave into high-frequency vibration to fully clean the oil and other substances on the surface of the cable, so as to prevent the oil on the surface of the cable from affecting the subsequent work, and greatly reducing the purity of the cable caused by oil during recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cable recycling device with a clean structure based on power engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle of a cable recovery device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a swing plate of a cable recovery device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Drying box; 3. Swing plate; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Transmission gear; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Transmission plate; 9. Control gear; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Swing motor; 12. Heating component; 13. Cleaning tank; 14. Transducer; 15. Control wire; 16. Ultrasonic generator; 17. Rotating column; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Baffle; 20. Crusher; 21. Wastewater outlet; 22. Discharge port; 23. Feed belt; 24. Feed motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment of a cable recycling device with a cleaning structure based on an electric power engineering project, comprising a conveyor belt 1 for conveying discarded cables, a cleaning component for cleaning and recycling cables is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1, for cleaning the discarded cables, a drying box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveyor belt 1 for drying the cleaned cables, a swinging plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box 2, for driving the drying box 2 to swing so that the internal cables are evenly heated, a rotating column 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swinging plate 3 for facilitating the rotation of the swinging plate 3 and limiting the position of the swinging plate 3, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the swinging plate 3 for facilitating the rotating plate 5 to drive the fixing rod 4 to shake, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 5 for driving the transmission gear 6 to perform a circular motion.

[0032] The inner wall of the rotating plate 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 7 for controlling the rotation of the rotating plate 5. The top of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 6. The circular motion of the transmission gear 6 drives the swing plate 3 to shake. The outer wall of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to a transmission plate 8 for controlling the movement of the rotating plate 5. The outer wall of the transmission plate 8 is rotatably connected to a control gear 9. The rotation of the control gear 9 drives the transmission gear 6 to perform circular motion along with the rotating disk 10. The outer wall of the control gear 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 10, which is convenient for driving the transmission gear 6 to perform circular motion. The inner wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to a swing motor 11 for driving the control gear 9 to rotate. The driving end of the swing motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control gear 9. The outer wall of the rotating disk 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 7 for controlling the transmission gear 6 to perform circular motion.

[0033] The outer wall of the transmission gear 6 and the outer wall of the control gear 9 are meshed with each other. The inner wall of the drying box 2 is rotatably connected to a baffle 19 to block the discarded cables being dried. The outer wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 18 to drive the baffle 19 to open. The inner wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to another conveyor belt 1 for conveying the dried discarded cables out. A crusher 20 is placed at the bottom of the other conveyor belt 1 for crushing the completely dried cables. The inner wall of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to a heating component 12 for heating the internal cables.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning component includes a cleaning tank 13, which is used to clean the discarded cables and wash away the dust, mud and oil on the surface. A plurality of transducers 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 13, which are used to convert the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic generator 16 into high-frequency vibrations. The inner walls of the plurality of transducers 14 are fixedly connected with a control wire 15 for receiving the signal of the ultrasonic generator 16. One end of the control wire 15 is fixedly connected with the ultrasonic generator 16 for emitting ultrasonic waves. The outer wall of the cleaning tank 13 is fixedly connected with a feeding belt 23 for transmitting the discarded cables. A feeding port 22 is placed on the top of the feeding belt 23 for easy unloading. A wastewater outlet 21 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 13 for easy discharge of wastewater. A feeding motor 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding belt 23 for driving the feeding belt 23.

[0035] Working principle: When it is necessary to process the recycled waste cables, first add an appropriate amount of water into the cleaning tank 13, then add a certain proportion of detergent, pour the waste cables through the discharge port 22 onto the feeding belt 23, start the feeding motor 24, and the waste cables are transported to the inside of the cleaning tank 13. At this time, the ultrasonic generator 16 is started, and the ultrasonic generator transmits the signal to the transducer 14 through the control wire 15. The transducer 14 receives the signal emitted by the ultrasonic generator 16 and converts the ultrasonic wave into high-frequency vibration to fully clean the oil and other substances on the surface of the cable.

[0036] When cleaning is completed, the cleaned cable is transferred to the inside of the drying box 2. At this time, the heating component 12 starts to heat and dry the internal cable. During drying, the internal cable needs to be turned over to ensure that the cable is heated evenly and fully dried. The swing motor 11 drives the control gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the control gear 9 drives the transmission gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 6 causes the rotating plate 5 and the transmission plate 8 and other connecting rod mechanisms to move with the circular motion of the transmission gear 6. The rotating disk 10 is used to control the circular motion of the transmission gear 6. The circular motion of the transmission gear 6 drives the swing plate 3 to swing so that the cable being heated inside is constantly turned over to ensure that it is heated evenly and fully dried. When drying is completed, the rotating motor 18 drives the baffle 19 to open, and the control gear 9 drives the swing to tilt toward another feed channel to transport the dried cable to the inside of the crusher 20 for crushing.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable recycling device with a clean structure based on power engineering, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly for cleaning and recycling cables, the lower part of the conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (2), the outer wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to a swing plate (3), the inner wall of the swing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (17), one end of the swing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (4), the outer wall of the fixed rod (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (5), the inner wall of the rotating plate (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (7), the top of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (6), the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (8), the outer wall of the transmission plate (8) is rotatably connected to a control gear (9), and the outer wall of the control gear (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (10).

2. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning tank (13), a plurality of transducers (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (13), a control wire (15) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of transducers (14), and one end of the control wire (15) is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic generator (16).

3. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to a swing motor (11), the driving end of the swing motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control gear (9), and the outer wall of the transmission plate (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box (2).

4. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating disk (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (7), and the outer wall of the transmission gear (6) and the outer wall of the control gear (9) are meshedly connected to each other.

5. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding belt (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank (13), and a feeding port (22) is placed on the top of the feeding belt (23).

6. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drying box (2) is rotatably connected to a baffle (19), and the outer wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (18).

7. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (2), a crusher (20) is placed at the bottom of the other conveyor belt (1), and a heating component (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (2).

8. The cable recycling device with a clean structure based on electric power engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wastewater outlet (21) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (13), and a feeding motor (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding belt (23).

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