Automatic lifting device used in hot galvanizing pickling process

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot galvanizing devices, and discloses an automatic lifting device used in the hot galvanizing pickling process, which comprises a plurality of supporting legs, T-shaped sliding chutes I are formed in the close sides of the supporting legs, T-shaped sliding blocks I are connected in the T-shaped sliding chutes I in a sliding manner, and the T-shaped sliding blocks I are arranged in the T-shaped sliding chutes II in a sliding manner. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the multiple first T-shaped sliding blocks, second T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the two limiting plates, two electric sliding rails are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the multiple supporting legs, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the tops of the two electric sliding rails, and a double-end motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. According to the utility model, the connecting plate is additionally arranged to slide in the limiting plate, so that the two hooks are connected together to slide more stably, the shaking is reduced, the safety is improved, the hooks can be conveniently and quickly replaced by the dismounting assemblies on the hooks, and the hoisting service life is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing devices, in particular to an automatic lifting device used in a hot-dip galvanizing pickling process. Background Art

[0002] Hot-dip galvanizing pickling is a process used for metal surface treatment that exposes the metal surface to an acidic solution to remove surface oxides, rust, welding residues and other contaminants. Commonly used pickling solutions include sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, which can effectively dissolve the oxide layer and impurities on the metal surface, making the surface clean and smooth and providing better adhesion.

[0003] In the prior art, the sling is usually correctly installed on the lifting point of the workpiece, ensuring that the hook or sling is firmly fixed to the workpiece, operating the lifting equipment, slowly lifting the workpiece, lifting the workpiece to the designated position, and lowering the workpiece to ensure that all parts of the workpiece can be fully exposed to the pickling solution. However, in the prior art, the lifting of the workpiece often causes shaking, causing safety accidents. Therefore, an automatic lifting device for the hot-dip galvanizing pickling process is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic lifting device for the hot-dip galvanizing pickling process, aiming to improve the problems in the existing technology that shaking during the lifting process may cause safety accidents and the hook may be corroded by acid and cannot be portable and replaced.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The lifting mechanism is a set of one or more T-shaped sliding plates, each of which is connected to the lifting mechanism by a spring, and the two sliding plates are connected at the bottom to the lifting mechanism, and the two sliding plates are connected at the bottom to the lifting mechanism.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The two driving ends of the double-headed motor rotate inside the two fixing frames respectively, and the two driving ends of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected to the inside of the two winches respectively.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outer portions of the plurality of T-shaped sliding blocks 1 are slidably connected to the inner portion of the T-shaped chute 1, and the outer portions of the two T-shaped sliding blocks 2 are slidably connected to the inner portion of the T-shaped chute 2.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The disassembly assembly includes two sleeves, and the exteriors of the two sleeves are slidably connected to the interiors of the two fixing members.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inner thread of the sleeve is connected with screws, and the far sides of the two screws are fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A connecting shell is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two sleeves, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the connecting shell, and a plurality of arc grooves are opened inside the rotating plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A plurality of sliding grooves are respectively provided inside the two connecting shells, baffles are slidably connected inside the plurality of sliding grooves, and protrusions are fixedly connected to the far sides of the plurality of baffles.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The adjacent sides of the two screws are respectively fixedly connected to the distant sides of the two connection shells, and the exteriors of the plurality of protrusions are in contact with the interiors of the plurality of arc grooves.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the lifting rope is driven to rise and fall by a double-headed motor, thereby driving the connecting plate to pull the two limit plates to slide inside the supporting legs. The sliding of the slide plate drives the bottom connecting plate to slide inside the two limit plates, forming a sliding limit for the lifting process, preventing safety accidents caused by excessive shaking during the lifting process.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the internal screw and the rotating plate are rotated by rotating the rotating handle, and the arc groove on the rotating plate drives the protrusion to move relative to each other, and then drives the baffle to slide inside the connecting shell, so that the entire sleeve can be removed from the inside of the fixing part and the hook, completing the disassembly, facilitating replacement, and extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling process proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg structure of the automatic lifting device used in the hot-dip galvanizing and pickling process proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the automatic lifting device used in the hot-dip galvanizing and pickling process proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting shell structure of the automatic lifting device used in the hot-dip galvanizing and pickling process proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Support leg; 2. T-shaped slide 1; 3. Electric slide rail; 4. Slide plate; 5. Double-head motor; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Winch; 8. Lifting rope; 9. Connecting plate; 10. T-shaped slider 1; 11. Limiting plate; 12. T-shaped slide 2; 13. T-shaped slider 2; 14. Fixing piece; 15. Sleeve; 16. Hook; 17. Screw; 18. Turning handle; 19. Connecting shell; 20. Sliding groove; 21. Turning plate; 22. Arc groove; 23. Baffle; 24. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 2The utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling, comprising a plurality of support legs 1, a basic supporting structure of the support leg 1 device, the design of the support leg 1 taking into account stability and balance to support the weight of the entire lifting device and the load of the lifted object, a plurality of support legs 1 are provided with a T-shaped slide 2 on the adjacent side, these slides are located on the adjacent side of the support leg 1, and are used to slide and connect other components to ensure that the device moves up and down smoothly during the lifting process, a plurality of T-shaped slides 2 are slidably connected to the inside of each of the T-shaped slides 10, and the T-shaped slide 10 can prevent it from deviating from the track when moving up and down, a plurality of T-shaped slides 10 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two limit plates 11, and a T-shaped slide 2 12 is provided inside the two limit plates 11, and the limit plates 11 can provide horizontal limitation for the lifted object to reduce horizontal shaking, a plurality of support legs 1 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two electric slide rails 3, and the electric slide rails 3 can transport the lifted workpiece to the pickling area. The top of the two electric slides 3 are slidably connected to the slide 4, and the top of the slide 4 provides a driving component to provide a power source for lifting and lowering the workpiece. The top of the slide 4 is fixedly connected to a double-headed motor 5, which can provide a synchronous power source in two directions. The bottom of the slide 4 is fixedly connected to two fixed frames 6, which are used to support the subsequent structure and make it operate. The internal rotation of the fixed frame 6 is connected to a winch 7, which is used to store and release subsequent components. The outside of the winch 7 is wrapped with a lifting rope 8, which can lift and lower the workpiece by winding and releasing. The bottom of the lifting rope 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing part 14, and a disassembly component is set inside the fixing part 14 for disassembling the components of the subsequent structure. The outside of the two lifting ropes 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 9, which connects the two lifting ropes 8 together to reduce the possibility of shaking. The left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 9 are fixedly connected to T-shaped sliders 13, which limit the horizontal movement of the workpiece to reduce shaking.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The two driving ends of the double-headed motor 5 rotate respectively inside the two fixing frames 6, and the two driving ends of the double-headed motor 5 are respectively installed inside the two fixing frames 6. This arrangement enables the double-headed motor 5 to be firmly fixed on the main structure of the lifting device, thereby effectively rotating and controlling the movement of each component. The two driving ends of the double-headed motor 5 are externally fixedly connected to the inside of the two winches 7, and the winches 7 are driven by the double-headed motor 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the control of the lifting rope 8. The external sliding connection of multiple T-shaped sliders 10 is inside the T-shaped slide 12, and the external sliding connection of two T-shaped sliders 2 13 is inside the T-shaped slide 2 12. Through the sliding limit of T-shaped slider 10 and T-shaped slider 2 13, the shaking of the hook 16 and the workpiece is reduced, the safety hazard is reduced, and the safety is improved.

[0033] Reference Figures 3 and 4 The disassembly component includes two sleeves 15, the outer sides of the two sleeves 15 are slidably connected to the inside of the two fixing parts 14, and the two sleeves 15 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixing parts 14 and the hook 16. The fixing parts 14 and the hook 16 are connected together by snapping. The internal thread of the sleeve 15 is connected with a screw 17. The screw 17 can provide a unidirectional rotation force to drive the subsequent components to rotate unidirectionally. The far side of the two screws 17 is fixedly connected with a handle 18. These handles 18 are used to manually rotate the screws 17, thereby controlling the movement and position adjustment of the sleeve 15, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement and maintenance of components. The close side of the two sleeves 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 19. The sliding component is accommodated inside the connecting shell 19 to facilitate sliding out of the limit. The internal rotation connection of the connecting shell 19 There is a rotating plate 21, and a plurality of arc grooves 22 are opened inside the rotating plate 21. Through the rotation of the rotating plate 21 and the arc groove 22, the subsequent structure is driven to extend and engage, and the interiors of the two connecting shells 19 are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 20. The interiors of the plurality of sliding grooves 20 are slidably connected with baffles 23, and the extension and engagement are achieved through the sliding of the baffles 23. The far sides of the plurality of baffles 23 are fixedly connected with protrusions 24. The protrusions 24 are structures connecting the arc grooves 22 and the baffles 23. The direction of the force is changed by the arc grooves 22. The near sides of the two screws 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the far sides of the two connecting shells 19. Such a design can drive the rotating plate 21 to rotate by the rotation of the screws 17, and the outsides of the plurality of protrusions 24 are in contact with the insides of the plurality of arc grooves 22.

[0034] Working principle: First, by turning on the switch of the double-headed motor 5, the driving ends at both ends drive the two winches 7 to rotate, loosen the lifting rope 8 on the winch 7, and lower the two hooks 16 to hook the sorted workpiece. Through the reverse switch of the double-headed motor 5, the lifting rope 8 is driven to rise, and the rise of the lifting rope 8 drives the limit plate 11 and the T-shaped slider 10 at both ends to slide inside the support leg 1, and then the sliding of the slide plate 4 drives the entire lifting device to slide on the top of the electric slide rail 3. At the same time, the connecting plate 9 and the bottom T-shaped slider 13 are driven to slide inside the limit plate 11, providing sliding limit for the workpiece hooked by the hook 16 to prevent shaking, and finally they are placed in the pickling tank for pickling, reducing instability and the possibility of accidents during the lifting process. The device can stabilize the position of the object and prevent it from swinging or shaking in the air, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and protecting the safety of workers and equipment.

[0035] Secondly, since the hook 16 at the bottom hooks the workpiece, it is usually corroded by acid. When a new hook 16 needs to be replaced, the screw 17 is driven inside the sleeve 15 by rotating the handle 18, driving the internal rotating plate 21 to rotate, thereby driving the protrusion 24 to move relative to each other along the arc groove 22, and then driving the baffle 23 to shrink inside the connecting shell 19, and then pulling the entire sleeve 15 to slide inside the fixing part 14 and the hook 16, and then sliding the hook 16 to complete the separation of the hook 16 from the fixing part 14. At this time, slide the new hook 16 to the inside of the fixing part 14, and then slide the sleeve 15 to the middle of them, and drive the screw 17 and the rotating plate 21 to rotate by rotating the handle 18, driving the baffle 23 to extend out of the connecting shell 19 to complete the engagement and fix the new hook 16. Through the fixing frame 6 that is easy to disassemble and replace, the disassembly and replacement of the hook 16 makes the maintenance of the lifting equipment more convenient and increases the service life of the lifting equipment.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling, comprising a plurality of supporting legs (1), characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove (2) is provided on the adjacent side of the plurality of support legs (1), a T-shaped slide block (10) is slidably connected inside the plurality of T-shaped slide blocks (2), two limit plates (11) are fixedly connected on the adjacent side of the plurality of T-shaped slide blocks (10), a T-shaped slide groove (12) is provided on the interior of the two limit plates (11), two electric slide rails (3) are fixedly connected on the adjacent side of the plurality of support legs (1), a slide plate (4) is slidably connected to the top of the two electric slide rails (3), and the top of the slide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the plurality of support legs (1). A double-headed motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide (4), two fixed frames (6) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (6), a winch (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the winch (7), a lifting rope (8) is wound around the outside of the winch (7), a fixing member (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rope (8), a disassembly component is provided inside the fixing member (14) for disassembling the components of the subsequent structure, the outside of the two lifting ropes (8) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (9), and the bottom left and right sides of the connecting plate (9) are fixedly connected to two T-shaped sliders (13).

2. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two driving ends of the double-headed motor (5) are respectively rotated inside the two fixing frames (6), and the two driving ends of the double-headed motor (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two winches (7).

3. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portions of the plurality of T-shaped sliders (10) are slidably connected to the inner portion of the T-shaped chute (2), and the outer portions of the two T-shaped sliders (13) are slidably connected to the inner portion of the T-shaped chute (12).

4. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises two sleeves (15), the exteriors of the two sleeves (15) are slidably connected to the interiors of the two fixing members (14), and the bottoms of the fixing members (14) are fixedly connected with hooks (16).

5. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal thread of the sleeve (15) is connected with a screw (17), and the far sides of the two screws (17) are fixedly connected with a rotating handle (18).

6. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting shell (19) is fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two sleeves (15), a rotating plate (21) is rotatably connected inside the connecting shell (19), and a plurality of arc grooves (22) are provided inside the rotating plate (21).

7. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding grooves (20) are respectively provided inside the two connecting shells (19), baffles (23) are slidably connected inside the plurality of sliding grooves (20), and protrusions (24) are fixedly connected to the far sides of the plurality of baffles (23).

8. The automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjacent sides of the two screws (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the distant sides of the two connection shells (19), and the exteriors of the plurality of protrusions (24) are in contact with the interiors of the plurality of arc grooves (22).

Images