Sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device
By designing the aeration nozzle of the protective device, the rotating assembly and the jet head structure are used to solve the problem of sludge blockage, the aeration efficiency and gas mixing uniformity are improved, and the aeration process is ensured smoothly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421963077.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-10
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The aeration nozzle is blocked due to the sludge precipitation and the aeration effect is affected. The prior art is difficult to effectively prevent the sludge from entering the nozzle, resulting in a decrease in the aeration efficiency.
A protective device including an aeration tank assembly, agitating assembly, an air supply assembly, a drive assembly and a rotating assembly is designed to provide power through the rotating assembly, the rotating plate and the protective frame intercept the sludge, the jet head diverts the gas, and the dispersing cover prevents blockage, thereby enhancing the uniformity of gas mixing.
Effectively prevent sludge from clogging the nozzle, improve aeration efficiency, enhance the mixing uniformity between gas and sewage, avoid interference from nozzles, and ensure smooth aeration process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223201702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device. Background Art
[0002] Aeration tank is a key component in the physical and chemical treatment process and is mainly used in the biological treatment stage. In sewage treatment, air or pure oxygen is introduced into sewage to provide the oxygen required by aerobic microorganisms, promote the growth and metabolic activities of aerobic microorganisms, and thus decompose and remove organic pollutants in sewage. Aeration is a key step in biological treatment processes such as activated sludge method, biological filter, oxidation ditch, etc. It is essential for removing pollutants such as organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus in sewage. During the aeration process, gas is ejected through the upward aeration nozzle. Since the aeration nozzle is at the bottom of the aeration tank, a large amount of sludge and other impurities will be produced and precipitated during the decomposition process of sewage. The sludge can easily enter the air jet during the sedimentation process, causing the aeration nozzle to be blocked by the sludge, affecting the aeration effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that during the aeration process, gas is ejected through the upwardly arranged aeration nozzles, since the aeration nozzles are at the bottom of the aeration tank, a large amount of sludge and other impurities will be precipitated during the decomposition of sewage. The sludge can easily enter the air jets during the precipitation process, causing the aeration nozzles to be blocked by the sludge, thus affecting the aeration effect.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protective device, including a supporting top plate, an aeration tank assembly, a stirring assembly, an air supply assembly, an aeration assembly, a driving assembly and a rotating assembly; the bottom surface of the supporting top plate is provided with an aeration tank assembly, the top surface of the supporting top plate is provided with a stirring assembly, the side surface of the aeration tank assembly is provided with an air supply assembly, the bottom surface of the air supply assembly is provided with an aeration assembly, the top surface of the supporting top plate is provided with a driving assembly, and the bottom surface of the driving assembly is provided with a rotating assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the sewage can be aerated inside the aeration tank assembly, the stirring assembly can stir the sewage during the aeration process so that the internal sewage and oxygen are evenly mixed, thereby accelerating the aeration efficiency, the air supply assembly can transport oxygen into the aeration tank assembly, and the aeration assembly can spray the oxygen provided by the air supply assembly into the interior of the aeration tank assembly, the driving assembly can provide power for the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly can provide protection for the aeration assembly during the aeration process to prevent sludge from entering the aeration assembly and causing blockage.
[0006] Preferably, the aeration tank assembly includes an aeration tank body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a valve; the aeration tank body is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting top plate, the water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the aeration tank body, the water outlet pipe is provided on the other side of the aeration tank body, and the valve is provided on the inner side of the water outlet pipe. The sewage is aerated in the aeration tank body, and the sewage is discharged into the aeration tank body through the water inlet pipe for aeration treatment. After the reaction is completed, the water outlet pipe is opened by using the valve, and the aerated sewage is discharged from the aeration tank body through the water outlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod; the stirring motor is provided on the top surface of the supporting top plate, the output end of the stirring motor is provided with a stirring shaft, the outer side of the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring rod, and multiple groups of stirring rods are provided. The stirring motor is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate to stir the sewage in the aeration tank body, so that oxygen and sewage are evenly mixed, thereby increasing the aeration efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, the air supply assembly includes an air supply pump, a main air pipe and an air supply pipe; an air supply pump is provided on the side of the aeration tank body, a main air pipe is provided at the output end of the air supply pump, the other end of the main air pipe is provided on the inner side of the aeration tank body, an air supply pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the main air pipe, and two groups of air supply pipes are provided. The air is blown into the main air pipe by the air supply pump, and the air is transported through the air supply pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the aeration assembly includes a rotating shaft seat, an aeration pipe, a nozzle, an air diffusion hood and an air outlet; a rotating shaft seat is provided on the outside of the air supply pipe, an aeration pipe is provided on the inside of the rotating shaft seat, a nozzle is provided on the outside of the aeration pipe, and multiple groups of nozzles are provided; an air diffusion hood is provided on the outside of the nozzle head, and air outlets are provided on the outside of the air diffusion hood, and multiple groups of air outlets are provided. The transported air is diverted by the aeration pipe, and the air is ejected through the laterally arranged nozzles, reducing the probability of sludge precipitation clogging the nozzle heads. The air outlets provided at the bottom of the air diffusion hood can prevent sludge from clogging the air outlets while dispersing the other air into fine bubbles, thereby increasing the efficiency of gas and sewage mixing.
[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear; the top surface of the supporting top plate is provided with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a drive shaft, the bottom surface of the drive shaft is provided with a driving gear, and the outer side of the rotating shaft seat is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear, and the drive motor is used to drive the drive shaft to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear to transmit power.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting shaft, a protective frame, a filter screen and a rotating plate; a connecting shaft is provided on the bottom surface of the driven gear, the connecting shaft is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft seat, a protective frame is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting shaft, a filter screen is provided on the bottom surface of the protective frame, a rotating plate is provided on the outside of the filter screen, and multiple groups of rotating plates are provided. The rotating driven gear drives the protective frame to rotate through the connecting shaft, thereby driving the rotating plate on the outside to rotate, stirring the sewage in the aeration tank body, accelerating the flow rate of the sewage, making the gas blown out of the jet head and the sewage mixed more evenly, accelerating the reaction speed, and intercepting the sludge generated by the sludge reaction through the filter screen and the protective frame to avoid interference with the internal jet head.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Compared with traditional aeration nozzles, during the sewage aeration process, gas is ejected through the upward nozzles. Since the aeration nozzles are at the bottom of the aeration tank, a large amount of impurities such as sludge will be generated and precipitated during the decomposition of sewage. The sludge can easily enter the air outlet during the precipitation process, causing the aeration nozzle to be blocked by the sludge, affecting the aeration effect. By setting up an aeration structure and a rotating structure in conjunction with each other, the aeration nozzles can be shielded and protected, and the sludge can be filtered and intercepted, which can avoid direct contact between the nozzles and the sludge. By setting up lateral aeration nozzles, the probability of sludge settling into the nozzles can be reduced, preventing the sludge from clogging the aeration nozzles and affecting the aeration efficiency.
[0014] 2. Use the aeration pipe to divert the air and then spray it out through the nozzle. The nozzle set on the side reduces the probability of sludge precipitation blocking the nozzle. The air outlet set at the bottom of the air hood prevents sludge from blocking the air outlet while dispersing the other air into fine bubbles, increasing the efficiency of gas and sewage mixing. The rotating driven gear drives the protective frame to rotate through the connecting shaft, thereby driving the outer rotating plate to rotate, stirring the sewage in the aeration tank body, accelerating the flow of sewage, and making the gas blown out of the nozzle and sewage mix more evenly. The sludge generated by the sludge reaction is intercepted by the filter and the protective frame to avoid interference with the internal nozzle.
[0015] 3. The sewage is discharged into the aeration tank body through the water inlet pipe for aeration treatment. After the reaction is completed, the outlet pipe is opened by using a valve, and the aerated sewage is discharged from the aeration tank body through the outlet pipe. The air is blown into the main air pipe by using an air supply pump. The air can be transported through the air supply pipe. The stirring motor is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate. By driving the stirring rod to rotate, the sewage in the aeration tank body is stirred, so that oxygen and sewage are evenly mixed, thereby increasing the aeration efficiency. The driving motor is used to drive the driving shaft to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, thereby transmitting power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an aeration tank assembly of a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stirring assembly of a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an aeration component of a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a driving assembly of a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device of the utility model;
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Support top plate; 2. Aeration tank assembly; 3. Stirring assembly; 4. Air supply assembly; 5. Aeration assembly; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Rotating assembly; 201. Aeration tank body; 202. Water inlet pipe; 203. Water outlet pipe; 204. Valve; 301. Stirring motor; 302. Stirring shaft; 303. Stirring rod; 401. Air supply pump; 402. Main air pipe; 403. Air supply pipe; 501. Rotating shaft seat; 502. Aeration pipeline; 503. Jet nozzle; 504. Air hood; 505. Air outlet; 601. Drive motor; 602. Drive shaft; 603. Driving gear; 604. Driven gear; 701. Connecting shaft; 702. Protective frame; 703. Filter screen; 704. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: a sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device, including a supporting top plate 1, an aeration tank assembly 2, a stirring assembly 3, an air supply assembly 4, an aeration assembly 5, a driving assembly 6 and a rotating assembly 7; the bottom surface of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with the aeration tank assembly 2, the top surface of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with the stirring assembly 3, the side surface of the aeration tank assembly 2 is provided with the air supply assembly 4, the bottom surface of the air supply assembly 4 is provided with the aeration assembly 5, the top surface of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with the driving assembly 6, and the bottom surface of the driving assembly 6 is provided with the rotating assembly Component 7, sewage can be aerated inside the aeration tank component 2, the stirring component 3 can stir the sewage during the aeration process to evenly mix the internal sewage and oxygen, thereby accelerating the aeration efficiency, the air supply component 4 can transport oxygen into the aeration tank component 2, and the aeration component 5 can spray the oxygen provided by the air supply component 4 into the aeration tank component 2. The driving component 6 can provide power for the rotating component 7, and the rotating component 7 can provide protection for the aeration component 5 during the aeration process to prevent sludge from entering the aeration component 5 and causing blockage.
[0024] See also Figure 2-5 In this embodiment, the aeration tank assembly 2 includes an aeration tank body 201, an inlet pipe 202, an outlet pipe 203 and a valve 204; the bottom surface of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with the aeration tank body 201, the inlet pipe 202 is provided on one side of the aeration tank body 201, the outlet pipe 203 is provided on the other side of the aeration tank body 201, and the valve 204 is provided on the inner side of the outlet pipe 203. The sewage is aerated in the aeration tank body 201, and the sewage is discharged into the aeration tank body 201 through the inlet pipe 202 for aeration treatment. After the reaction is completed, the outlet pipe 203 is opened by using the valve 204, and the aerated sewage is discharged from the aeration tank body 201 through the outlet pipe 203. The stirring assembly 3 includes a stirring motor 301, a stirring shaft 302 and a stirring rod 303; the top surface of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with a stirring motor 301, and the stirring motor 30 1 is provided with a stirring shaft 302 at the output end, and a stirring rod 303 is provided on the outside of the stirring shaft 302. There are multiple groups of stirring rods 303. The stirring shaft 302 is driven to rotate by a stirring motor 301. By driving the stirring rod 303 to rotate, the sewage in the aeration tank body 201 is stirred, so that the oxygen and sewage are mixed evenly, thereby increasing the aeration efficiency. The air supply component 4 includes an air supply pump 401, a main air pipe 402 and an air supply pipe 403; the side of the aeration tank body 201 is provided with an air supply pump 401, the output end of the air supply pump 401 is provided with a main air pipe 402, the other end of the main air pipe 402 is provided on the inner side of the aeration tank body 201, and the bottom surface of the main air pipe 402 is provided with an air supply pipe 403. There are two groups of air supply pipes 403. The air supply pump 401 is used to blow air into the main air pipe 402, and the air is transported through the air supply pipe 403.
[0025] The aeration assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft seat 501, an aeration pipe 502, a nozzle 503, an air diffuser hood 504 and an air outlet 505; the outer side of the air supply pipe 403 is provided with a rotating shaft seat 501, the inner side of the rotating shaft seat 501 is provided with an aeration pipe 502, the outer side of the aeration pipe 502 is provided with a nozzle 503, the nozzle 503 is provided with multiple groups, the outer side of the nozzle 503 is provided with an air diffuser 504, the outer side of the air diffuser hood 504 is provided with an air outlet 505, the air outlet 505 is provided with multiple groups, and the transported air is diverted by the aeration pipe 502 and is then diverted by the lateral arrangement. The nozzle 503 sprays air to reduce the probability of sludge precipitation blocking the nozzle 503. The air is dispersed into fine bubbles through the air outlet 505 provided at the bottom of the air dispersion cover 504, while preventing the sludge from blocking the air outlet 505, thereby increasing the efficiency of gas and sewage mixing. The driving assembly 6 includes a driving motor 601, a driving shaft 602, a driving gear 603 and a driven gear 604; the top surface of the supporting top plate 1 is provided with a driving motor 601, the output end of the driving motor 601 is provided with a driving shaft 602, and the bottom surface of the driving shaft 602 is provided with a driving gear 603. A driven gear 604 is provided on the outside of the driven shaft seat 501, and the driven gear 604 is meshed with the driving gear 603. The driving motor 601 drives the driving shaft 602 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 604 to rotate through the driving gear 603 to transmit power. The rotating assembly 7 includes a connecting shaft 701, a protective frame 702, a filter screen 703 and a rotating plate 704; the bottom surface of the driven gear 604 is provided with a connecting shaft 701, and the connecting shaft 701 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft seat 501. The bottom surface of the connecting shaft 701 is provided with a protective frame 702, and the protective frame 70 2 is provided with a filter screen 703 on the bottom surface, and a rotating plate 704 is provided on the outside of the filter screen 703. There are multiple sets of rotating plates 704. The rotating driven gear 604 drives the protective frame 702 to rotate by connecting to the rotating shaft 701, thereby driving the rotating plate 704 on the outside to rotate, stirring the sewage in the aeration tank body 201, accelerating the flow of sewage, making the gas blown out of the jet head 503 and the sewage mix more evenly, accelerating the reaction speed, and intercepting the sludge produced by the sludge reaction through the filter screen 703 and the protective frame 702 to avoid interference with the internal jet head 503.
[0026] During operation, sewage is discharged into the aeration tank body 201 through the water inlet pipe 202 for aeration treatment. After the reaction is completed, the outlet pipe 203 is opened by the valve 204, and the aerated sewage is discharged from the aeration tank body 201 through the outlet pipe 203.
[0027] The air is blown into the main air pipe 402 by the air supply pump 401, and then the air is transported through the air supply pipe 403;
[0028] The transported air is diverted through the aeration pipe 502 and then ejected through the lateral nozzle 503, reducing the probability of sludge settling and clogging the nozzle 503. The air is then dispersed into fine bubbles through the air outlet 505 at the bottom of the air diffuser 504, preventing sludge from clogging the air outlet 505 and increasing the efficiency of mixing the gas and sewage.
[0029] The stirring motor 301 drives the stirring shaft 302 to rotate, which drives the stirring rod 303 to rotate, thereby stirring the sewage in the aeration tank body 201, so that the oxygen and sewage are evenly mixed, thereby increasing the aeration efficiency;
[0030] The driving motor 601 drives the driving shaft 602 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 604 to rotate through the driving gear 603 to transmit power. The rotating driven gear 604 drives the protective frame 702 to rotate via the connecting shaft 701, thereby driving the outer rotating plate 704 to rotate, stirring the sewage in the aeration tank body 201, accelerating the flow of sewage, and making the gas blown by the jet head 503 and the sewage mix more evenly. The sludge produced by the sludge reaction is intercepted by the filter screen 703 and the protective frame 702 to avoid interference with the internal jet head 503.
[0031] Through the above steps, the sewage is aerated inside the aeration tank assembly 2. The sewage is stirred by the stirring assembly 3 during the aeration process so that the internal sewage and oxygen are evenly mixed, thereby accelerating the aeration efficiency. The oxygen is transported into the aeration tank assembly 2 by the air supply assembly 4. The oxygen provided by the air supply assembly 4 is sprayed into the aeration tank assembly 2 by the aeration assembly 5. The driving assembly 6 provides power to the rotating assembly 7. The rotating assembly 7 provides protection for the aeration assembly 5 during the aeration process to prevent sludge from entering the aeration assembly 5 and causing blockage.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device, comprising a supporting top plate (1); characterized in that: The invention also includes an aeration tank assembly (2), a stirring assembly (3), an air supply assembly (4), an aeration assembly (5), a driving assembly (6) and a rotating assembly (7); the bottom surface of the supporting top plate (1) is provided with the aeration tank assembly (2), the top surface of the supporting top plate (1) is provided with the stirring assembly (3), the side surface of the aeration tank assembly (2) is provided with the air supply assembly (4), the bottom surface of the air supply assembly (4) is provided with the aeration assembly (5), the top surface of the supporting top plate (1) is provided with the driving assembly (6), and the bottom surface of the driving assembly (6) is provided with the rotating assembly (7).
2. A sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration tank assembly (2) comprises an aeration tank body (201), a water inlet pipe (202), a water outlet pipe (203) and a valve (204); the aeration tank body (201) is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting top plate (1); the water inlet pipe (202) is provided on one side of the aeration tank body (201); the water outlet pipe (203) is provided on the other side of the aeration tank body (201); and the valve (204) is provided on the inner side of the water outlet pipe (203).
3. A sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) comprises a stirring motor (301), a stirring shaft (302) and a stirring rod (303); the stirring motor (301) is provided on the top surface of the supporting top plate (1); the stirring shaft (302) is provided at the output end of the stirring motor (301); the stirring rod (303) is provided on the outside of the stirring shaft (302); and the stirring rod (303) is provided in multiple groups.
4. A sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (4) comprises an air supply pump (401), a main air pipe (402) and an air supply pipe (403); the air supply pump (401) is provided on the side of the aeration tank body (201); the main air pipe (402) is provided at the output end of the air supply pump (401); the other end of the main air pipe (402) is provided on the inner side of the aeration tank body (201); the bottom surface of the main air pipe (402) is provided with an air supply pipe (403); and two groups of air supply pipes (403) are provided.
5. A sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aeration assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft seat (501), an aeration pipe (502), a nozzle (503), an air diffuser (504) and an air outlet (505); the rotating shaft seat (501) is arranged on the outside of the air supply pipe (403), the aeration pipe (502) is arranged on the inside of the rotating shaft seat (501), the nozzle (503) is arranged on the outside of the aeration pipe (502), multiple groups of nozzles (503) are arranged, the air diffuser (504) is arranged on the outside of the nozzle head (503), the air diffuser (504) is opened on the outside of the air diffuser (504), and the air outlet (505) is opened on the outside of the air supply pipe (403).
6. A sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) includes a driving motor (601), a driving shaft (602), a driving gear (603) and a driven gear (604); the driving motor (601) is provided on the top surface of the supporting top plate (1); the driving shaft (602) is provided at the output end of the driving motor (601); the driving gear (603) is provided on the bottom surface of the driving shaft (602); the driven gear (604) is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft seat (501); and the driven gear (604) is meshedly connected with the driving gear (603).
7. The sewage treatment aeration nozzle protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises a connecting rotating shaft (701), a protective frame (702), a filter (703) and a rotating plate (704); the bottom surface of the driven gear (604) is provided with a connecting rotating shaft (701), the connecting rotating shaft (701) is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft seat (501), the bottom surface of the connecting rotating shaft (701) is provided with a protective frame (702), the bottom surface of the protective frame (702) is provided with a filter (703), the outside of the filter (703) is provided with a rotating plate (704), and multiple groups of rotating plates (704) are provided.