Corn steep liquor fermentation tank
By designing the defoaming paddles and spiral blades in the octagonal tank, combined with motor drive and exhaust components, the problems of uneven mixing during corn slurry fermentation and the inability to discharge bubble exhaust gas are solved, and the fermentation quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422068739.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During the corn slurry fermentation process, existing fermentation tanks have problems such as uneven mixing and inability to discharge bubble exhaust gas in time, which affects the fermentation quality.
A corn slurry fermentation tank was designed, adopting an octagonal tank structure, equipped with an antifoaming paddle and spiral blade, and equipped with a motor-driven transmission assembly. It automatically discharges gas with the exhaust component to ensure uniform mixing and bubble elimination.
The uniform mixing of fermentation broth and the automatic discharge of bubble exhaust gas are achieved, and the fermentation quality is improved.
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Figure CN223201829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment, and in particular relates to a corn steep liquor fermentation tank. Background Art
[0002] Corn pulp can be obtained by crushing and fermenting corn. It contains rich nutrients such as amino acids, organic acids, soluble sugars, vitamins and metal salts. It can be used as an important raw material for the production of culture media such as antibiotics and provides a natural organic nitrogen source for microbial growth.
[0003] The processing of corn slurry requires the use of fermentation tanks, during which oxygen, fermentation bacteria and other additives need to be introduced. Since corn slurry is relatively thick, it needs to be constantly stirred during fermentation to ensure that the corn slurry in the fermentation tank can be evenly mixed with the additives. The bubbles and waste gas generated during the fermentation process also need to be discharged in time, which can easily lead to different fermentation effects of the bottom corn slurry and the surface corn slurry, which affects the quality of the corn slurry. The current fermentation tank structure is complex and the raw materials are unevenly mixed, which cannot meet the fermentation needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a corn slurry fermentation tank, including a base and a tank body, the side wall of the tank body is provided with an opening and a sealing cover which serve as both an inlet and an outlet, a defoaming paddle is provided in the tank body, the rotating shaft of the defoaming paddle is rotatably and sealedly connected to the tank body, a spiral blade is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the tank body, an exhaust assembly is provided on the side wall of the tank body, a motor is fixedly provided on the base, the motor is connected to transmission assembly 1 and transmission assembly 2, transmission assembly 1 drives the tank body to rotate, and transmission assembly 2 drives the defoaming paddle to rotate.
[0005] Furthermore, the tank body is an octagonal tank body, the opening is arranged on the inclined side wall of the tank body, and the sealing cover is bolted to the opening flange.
[0006] Furthermore, the defoaming paddle includes a defoaming blade and a rotating shaft. The defoaming blade is frame-shaped, and a serrated defoaming tooth is provided on the side of the defoaming blade close to the center of the tank body. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the midpoints on both sides of the defoaming blade, and one end of the rotating shaft is arranged to pass through the tank body; the defoaming paddle is used to eliminate bubbles generated during the fermentation process.
[0007] Furthermore, the height of the spiral blade is smaller than the distance from the inner wall of the tank to the defoaming paddle, thereby preventing the spiral blade from colliding with the defoaming paddle.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a rack, a transmission rod and a gear. The rack has two circles and is symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the tank body. The transmission rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor. A gear is fixed on the transmission rod. The gear is arranged corresponding to the rack and meshes with the rack.
[0009] Furthermore, the transmission component 2 includes a transmission belt, pulley 1 and pulley 2, pulley 1 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft located outside the tank body, pulley 2 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, and the transmission belt is sleeved on pulley 1 and pulley 2.
[0010] Furthermore, the tank body also includes a bracket, an inner side of the bracket is provided with a clamping roller, and an outer side of the tank body is provided with a roller groove matching the clamping roller, and the bracket is sleeved on the tank body and rotatably connected to the tank body through the clamping roller, and a rotating hole is provided on the bracket, and the transmission rod passes through the rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the rotating hole; the rotating hole is used to support the rotation of the transmission rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust port, a slide groove, a shift block, a spring and a stopper. The exhaust port is arranged on the side wall of the tank body, the slide groove is arranged inside the side wall of the tank body and is located on the upper side of the exhaust port. The lower shape of the shift block is larger than the exhaust port, and the lower part of the shift block matches the shape of the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove. The upper part of the shift block is a smooth protrusion, the spring is arranged in the slide groove, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the slide groove and the shift block. The stopper is arranged on the bracket, and the position of the stopper corresponds to the position of the shift block and triggers the shift block to slide; the stopper triggers the shift block to slide to expose the exhaust port underneath it, thereby discharging the gas generated by fermentation in the tank body.
[0012] The present invention also includes other devices or components that enable the corn steep liquor fermentation tank to be used normally, which are conventional techniques in the art. In addition, the transmission belt and bracket not limited in the present invention all adopt conventional techniques in the art.
[0013] The working principle of the utility model is that the corn slurry to be fermented is added to the device through the opening, the motor is turned on to make the tank body rotate at a uniform speed, the motor drives the defoaming paddle to eliminate bubbles generated by fermentation and play the role of stirring the fermentation liquid, the spiral blade is used to turn the raw materials, when the dial block is turned to the stop block, the stop block triggers the dial block to slide to expose the exhaust port underneath, and discharge the gas generated by fermentation in the tank body, after the dial block moves away from the stop block, it returns to its original position due to the expansion and contraction of the spring, so that the tank body is sealed.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the device has a simple structure and high fermentation efficiency, which not only ensures that the corn pulp in the fermentation tank can be evenly mixed with the additives, but also the bubbles and waste gas generated during the fermentation process can be automatically discharged, thereby improving the quality of the fermentation liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the exhaust component in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the spring in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the bracket in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller groove in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the present invention. The description herein is intended only to explain the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made by those skilled in the art without creative work to all other embodiments obtained based on the embodiments of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a corn slurry fermentation tank, including a base 1 and a tank body 2. The side wall of the tank body 2 is provided with an opening 3 serving as an inlet and outlet and a sealing cover 4. A defoaming paddle is provided in the tank body 2. The rotating shaft 8 of the defoaming paddle is rotatably and sealedly connected to the tank body 2. A spiral blade 5 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the tank body 2. An exhaust assembly is provided on the side wall of the tank body 2. A motor 6 is fixedly provided on the base 1. The motor 6 is connected to a transmission assembly 1 and a transmission assembly 2. The transmission assembly 1 drives the tank body 2 to rotate, and the transmission assembly 2 drives the defoaming paddle to rotate.
[0025] As a further measure of the present invention, the tank body 2 is an octagonal tank body, the opening 3 is provided on the inclined side wall of the tank body 2, and the sealing cover 4 is connected to the opening 3 flange bolt; the defoaming paddle includes a defoaming blade 7 and a rotating shaft 8, the defoaming blade 7 is frame-shaped, and the defoaming blade 7 is provided with a serrated defoaming tooth on the side close to the center of the tank body 2, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the midpoints of both sides of the defoaming blade 7, and one end of the rotating shaft 8 is set through the tank body 2; the defoaming paddle is used to eliminate bubbles generated during the fermentation process; the height of the spiral blade 5 is less than the distance from the inner wall of the tank body 2 to the defoaming paddle; to avoid collision between the spiral blade 5 and the defoaming paddle; the transmission component is It includes a rack 9, a transmission rod 10 and a gear 11. The rack 9 is two circles and is symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the tank body 2. The transmission rod 10 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 6. A gear 11 is fixed on the transmission rod 10. The gear 11 is arranged corresponding to the rack 9 and meshes with the rack 9; the transmission component 2 includes a transmission belt 12, a pulley 13 and a pulley 2 14. The pulley 13 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8 located outside the tank body 2, and the pulley 2 14 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 10. The transmission belt 12 is sleeved on the pulley 13 and the pulley 2 14; the tank body 2 also includes a bracket 15, and the bracket 1 5 is provided with a clamping roller 21 on the inner side, and a roller groove 22 matching the clamping roller 21 is provided on the outer side of the tank body 2, and the bracket 15 is sleeved on the tank body 2 and rotatably connected to the tank body 2 through the clamping roller 21. The bracket 15 is a frame structure, and the bracket 15 is sleeved outside the tank body 2 and rotatably connected to the tank body 2. A rotating hole 23 is provided on the bracket 15, and the transmission rod 10 passes through the rotating hole 23 and is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 23; the rotating hole 23 is used to support the transmission rod 10 to rotate; the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust port 16, a slide groove 17, a shift block 18, a spring 19 and a stopper 20. The exhaust port 16 is provided on the side wall of the tank body 2, and the slide block 18 is provided on the side wall of the tank body 2. The groove 17 is arranged in the side wall of the tank body 2 and is located on the upper side of the exhaust port 16. The lower shape of the shift block 18 is larger than the exhaust port 16, and the lower part of the shift block 18 matches the shape of the slide groove 17 and is slidably connected to the slide groove 17. The upper part of the shift block 18 is a smooth protrusion. The spring 19 is arranged in the slide groove 17, and the two ends of the spring 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the slide groove 17 and the shift block 18. The block 20 is arranged on the bracket 15. The position of the block 20 corresponds to that of the shift block 18 and triggers the shift block 18 to slide; the block 20 triggers the shift block 18 to slide to expose the exhaust port 16 below it, thereby discharging the gas generated by fermentation in the tank body 2.
[0026] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the corn slurry to be fermented is added to the device through the opening 3, the motor 6 is turned on, and the tank body 2 rotates at a constant speed. The motor 6 drives the defoaming paddle to eliminate bubbles generated by fermentation and plays a role in stirring the fermentation liquid. The spiral blade 5 is used to turn the raw materials. When the shift block 18 rotates to the stop block 20, the stop block 20 triggers the shift block 18 to slide to expose the exhaust port 16 thereunder, and discharge the gas generated by fermentation in the tank body 2. After the shift block 18 moves away from the stop block 20, the spring 19 retracts and returns to its original position, so that the tank body 2 is sealed.
[0027] While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is intended to be illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. A corn steep liquor fermentation tank, comprising a base and a tank body, characterized in that: The side wall of the tank body is provided with an opening and a sealing cover that serve as both an inlet and a discharge port. A defoaming paddle is provided in the tank body. The rotating shaft of the defoaming paddle is rotatably and sealedly connected to the tank body. A spiral blade is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the tank body. An exhaust assembly is provided on the side wall of the tank body. A motor is fixedly provided on the base. The motor is connected to a transmission assembly 1 and a transmission assembly 2. The transmission assembly 1 drives the tank body to rotate, and the transmission assembly 2 drives the defoaming paddle to rotate.
2. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body is an octagonal tank body, the opening is arranged on the inclined side wall of the tank body, and the sealing cover is connected with the opening flange by bolts.
3. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein: The defoaming paddle includes a defoaming blade and a rotating shaft. The defoaming blade is frame-shaped, and a serrated defoaming tooth is provided on one side of the defoaming blade close to the center of the tank body. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the midpoints of both sides of the defoaming blade, and one end of the rotating shaft is arranged outside the tank body.
4. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the spiral blade is smaller than the distance from the inner wall of the tank to the defoaming paddle.
5. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component 1 includes a rack, a transmission rod and a gear. The rack has two circles and is symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the tank body. The transmission rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor. A gear is fixed on the transmission rod. The gear is arranged corresponding to the rack and meshes with the rack.
6. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission component 2 includes a transmission belt, a pulley 1 and a pulley 2, the pulley 1 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft located outside the tank body, the pulley 2 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the pulley 1 and the pulley 2.
7. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tank body also includes a bracket, an inner side of the bracket is provided with a clamping roller, an outer side of the tank body is provided with a roller groove matching the clamping roller, and the bracket is sleeved on the tank body and rotatably connected to the tank body through the clamping roller, and a rotating hole is provided on the bracket, and the transmission rod passes through the rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the rotating hole.
8. The corn steep liquor fermentation tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly includes an exhaust port, a slide groove, a shift block, a spring and a stopper, the exhaust port is arranged on the side wall of the tank body, the slide groove is arranged in the side wall of the tank body and is located on the upper side of the exhaust port, the lower shape of the shift block is larger than the exhaust port, and the lower part of the shift block matches the shape of the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove, the upper part of the shift block is a smooth protrusion, the spring is arranged in the slide groove, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the slide groove and the shift block, the stopper is arranged on the bracket, the position of the stopper corresponds to the shift block and triggers the shift block to slide.