Profile structure of aluminum alloy power sunroof

Abstract

A profile structure of an aluminum alloy power sunroof belongs to an aluminum alloy power sunroof, and a sash frame aluminum profile comprises an external wall panel, a lower sealing clamping groove, a middle clamping groove, a middle sealing surface, an inclined surface, an upper sealing surface, a rear leaning wall and a middle cavity; the external wall panel is arranged outside the middle cavity, located on the lower portion of the middle cavity on one side of the lower sealing clamping groove and connected with the lower sealing clamping groove and the middle cavity. The electric skylight has the advantages of being capable of achieving the function of an aluminum alloy electric skylight, attractive, durable and reasonable in structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and particularly relates to a window frame and a sash frame profile structure of an openable aluminum alloy skylight arranged on the roof of a building. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are an important element of house construction; in most existing house constructions, doors and windows are almost indispensable building elements; the main functions of doors and windows are to maintain indoor and outdoor ventilation, light transmission, and the entry and exit of people and materials; most door and window structures are to open door and window holes on the indoor and outdoor boundary structures such as the main wall or roof of the house building, and then install door and window frames in the door and window holes, and install door and window sashes in the door and window frames, which are fixed sashes and movable sashes. Fixed sashes cannot be opened and closed frequently, while movable sashes can be opened and closed frequently; the skylights involved in the present invention belong to buildings in house construction. The roof is a structural element for ventilation, air circulation and light transmission, that is, a window hole is set on the top of the house, a window frame is installed on the window hole, and a window sash is installed in the window frame. Most of the existing skylights cannot be opened or cannot be opened and closed flexibly and frequently, because the skylight is set on the roof and is directly exposed to rain or wind, causing rain or dust to enter the room; furthermore, the existing skylight design is not sophisticated, which affects the appearance of the entire house building, especially the multi-glass skylight set on the sun roof. Each skylight requires a separate frame, and the frames are not well connected and are not durable, resulting in frequent water and air leakage. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing skylights, the present invention proposes an electric skylight with an aluminum alloy frame, which can be flexibly opened and closed, and is light and beautiful. The specific technical solution is an aluminum alloy electric skylight, characterized in that: the electric skylight includes a left sash frame, glass, window frame, middle sash frame, right sash frame, glass sealing strip, electric lifter, window frame profile and hinge; the left sash frame is installed on the window frame and is located at the left end of the window frame, is buckled with the window frame and connected by hinges and electric lifter, and is composed of sash frame profiles; the glass is installed in the left sash frame, middle sash frame and right sash frame, is buckled with the left sash frame, middle sash frame and right sash frame and is fixedly connected; the window frame is installed at the skylight opening and is connected to the house building structure at the skylight opening; the middle sash frame is installed in the middle of the window frame and is connected to the window frame; the right sash frame is installed Installed on the right end of the window frame and connected to the window frame; the glass sealing strip is located between the contact surface of the glass and the left, middle and right sash frames, and can seal and bond the glass to the aforementioned sash frames; the electric lifter is installed inside the window frame profile of the window frame and connected to the window frame profile, and the movable parts of the electric lifter are connected to the sash frames (left, middle and right sash frames), and can lift or lower one side of the sash frame (open the sash frame when lifting and close the sash frame when lowering); the power supply of the electric lifter is connected to the AC power supply and the control part; the window frame profiles are combined with each other to form a window frame; the hinge is installed on one side of the left, middle and right sash frames, forming a connection mode of hinged connection between the left sash frame and the window frame, hinged connection between the middle sash frame and the window frame, and hinged connection between the right sash frame and the window frame, respectively, which can realize the opening and closing of the left, middle and right sash frames on the window frame.

[0004] Furthermore, the glass is multi-layer hollow glass, and each layer is separated by heat insulating material.

[0005] Furthermore, the fan frame profile is an aluminum alloy profile.

[0006] Furthermore, the window frame profile is an aluminum alloy profile.

[0007] Furthermore, the aluminum alloy electric sunroof profile includes a sash frame aluminum profile and a window frame aluminum profile; the sash frame aluminum profile includes an outer wall panel, a lower sealing groove, a middle groove, a middle sealing surface, a bevel, an upper sealing surface, a rear wall and a middle cavity; the outer wall panel is arranged on the outside of the middle cavity (the sash frame approaching the glass is the inside, and the one away from the glass is the outside), and is located at the lower part of the middle cavity on one side of the lower sealing groove, and is connected to the lower sealing groove and the middle cavity; the lower sealing groove is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall panel, is connected to the outer wall panel, and can be clamped to the sealing strip; the middle groove is arranged at the lower part of the middle cavity, is located on the outside of the middle sealing surface, is connected to the middle sealing surface, and can be clamped to the Sealing strip and hardware components; the middle sealing surface is arranged below the right end of the middle cavity and is connected to the inclined surface; the inclined surface is arranged on the inner side of the middle cavity, the upper end is connected to the upper sealing surface, and the lower end is connected to the middle sealing surface, and the distance between the upper end and the outer wall panel is smaller than the distance between the lower end and the outer wall panel, so as to ensure that the light transmission area of the glass is increased; the upper sealing surface is arranged on the upper part of the middle cavity, is a plane, and is perpendicular to the rear wall, and a sealing strip can be pasted or placed; the rear wall is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall panel, and is connected to the middle cavity in the same direction as the outer wall panel; the middle cavity is arranged on the right side of the outer wall panel, connected to the outer wall panel, and consists of an upper sealing surface, an inclined surface, and a middle sealing surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the middle sealing surface and the inclined surface have an included angle smaller than 90°.

[0009] Furthermore, the middle sealing surface is stepped.

[0010] Furthermore, the window frame profile includes a left cavity (here left, right, up, and down in the face view) Figure 4The left side wall, the upper side wall, the vertical support plate, the upper slot, the upper right cavity, the upper claw, the upper right slot, the right slot, the right side wall, the right outer plate, the lower claw, the lower slot and the lower side wall; the left cavity is arranged on the left side of the right side wall (here the left side wall, the upper side wall, the upper right slot, the right slot, the right side wall, the lower slot and the lower side wall constitute the main profile of the window frame, and the vertical support plate, the upper slot, the upper right cavity, the right outer side of the upper claw and the lower claw constitute the right fastener); the left side wall is arranged on the left side of the left cavity, and the upper and lower ends The upper side wall is respectively connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall; the upper side wall is arranged at the upper part of the left cavity, and the left and right ends are respectively connected to the left wall and the right side wall; the standing plate is arranged on the left side of the upper right cavity and is located above the right end of the upper side wall; the upper clamping groove is arranged at the upper end of the standing plate and the right outer plate, and is connected to the upper end of the standing plate and the right outer plate, and can clamp the sealing strip; the upper right cavity is arranged at the lower part of the upper clamping groove, and is a rectangular hollow structure; the upper clamping claw is arranged at the lower part of the upper right cavity, and one end is connected to the upper right cavity The bottom of the body is connected, and the other end is suspended; the right upper slot is arranged on the upper right side of the left cavity, located at the upper end of the right side wall, connected to the right wall, and matched with the upper claw, so that the upper claw can be clamped into the right upper slot and fix the right fastener; the right slot is arranged on the right side of the left cavity and located at the upper right side wall, and the lower part of the right upper slot can clamp a sealing strip or hardware; the right side wall is arranged on the right side of the left cavity, and the upper and lower ends are respectively connected to the right ends of the upper side wall and the lower side wall; the right outer plate is arranged on the right side of the left cavity and located on the right side of the upper right cavity, located between the upper right cavity and the lower claw, and can cover the right side wall of the left cavity; the lower claw is arranged at the lower end of the right outer plate, connected to the right outer plate, and matched with the lower slot, and can be clamped into the lower slot; the lower slot is arranged outside the right side wall of the left cavity and located at the lower part of the right wall, and its shape and size match the lower claw; the lower side wall is arranged at the bottom of the left cavity, and its two ends are respectively connected to the lower ends of the left wall and the right wall.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper side wall and the standing board are perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper clamping claw is L-shaped, and the suspended end of the L-shape is located on the side of the left cavity and matches the upper right clamping slot and can be clamped into the upper right clamping slot.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that it can realize the functions of an aluminum alloy electric sunroof and is beautiful, durable and has a reasonable structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the facade of the present invention

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the window sash frame profile

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the window frame profile

[0019] 1. Left sash, 2. Glass, 3. Window frame, 4. Middle sash, 5. Right sash, 6. Upper sash section, 7. Lower sash section, 8. Right end sash section, 9. Middle right sash spacer section, 10. Middle left sash spacer section, 11. Left end sash section, 12. Glass sealing strip, 13. Electric lift, 14. Window frame profile, 15. Hinge, 101. Exterior wall panel, 102. Lower sealing slot, 103. Middle slot, 104. Middle sealing Surface, 105. Inclined surface, 106. Upper sealing surface, 107. Back wall, 108. Middle cavity, 141. Left cavity, 142. Left side wall, 143. Upper side wall, 144. Vertical support plate, 145. Upper slot, 146. Upper right cavity, 147. Upper claw, 148. Upper right slot, 149. Right slot, 1410. Right side wall, 1411. Right outer plate, 1412. Lower claw, 1413. Lower slot, 1414. Lower side wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-4In this example, the fan frame aluminum profile selected includes an exterior wall panel 101, a lower sealing groove 102, a middle groove 103, a middle sealing surface 104, a slope 105, an upper sealing surface 106, a back wall 107 and a middle cavity 108; the exterior wall panel 101 is arranged on the left side of the outside of the middle cavity 108, and is located at the lower part of the middle cavity 108 on one side of the lower sealing groove 102, and is connected to the lower sealing groove 102 and the middle cavity 108; the lower sealing groove 102 is arranged at the lower end of the exterior wall panel 101, connected to the exterior wall panel 101, and can be clamped with a sealing strip; the middle groove 103 is arranged at the lower part of the middle cavity 108, located on the outside of the middle sealing surface 104, connected to the middle sealing surface 104, and can be clamped with a sealing strip and hardware components; the middle sealing surface 104 is arranged below the right end of the middle cavity 108, and is connected to the slope 105, which is a step Type; the inclined surface 105 is set on the inner side of the middle cavity 108, the upper end is connected to the upper sealing surface 106, the lower end is connected to the middle sealing surface 104, the distance between the upper end and the outer wall panel 101 is less than the distance between the lower end and the outer wall panel 101, so as to ensure that the light transmittance area of the glass 2 is increased; the upper sealing surface 106 is set at the upper part of the middle cavity 108, is a plane, and is perpendicular to the rear wall 107, and can be pasted or placed on the glass sealing strip 12; the rear wall 107 is set at the upper part of the outer wall panel 101, in the same direction as the outer wall panel 101, connected to the middle cavity 108, and located above the middle cavity 108; the middle cavity 108 is set on the right side of the outer wall panel 101, connected to the outer wall panel 101, and is surrounded by the upper sealing surface 106, the inclined surface 105, the middle sealing surface 104 and the outer wall panel 101; thus completing the implementation of the sash frame profile.

[0021] In this example, the window frame profile selected includes a left cavity 141, a left side wall 142, an upper side wall 143, a standing plate 144, an upper groove 145, a right upper cavity 146, an upper claw 147, a right upper groove 148, a right groove 149, a right side wall 1410, a right outer plate 1411, a lower claw 1412, a lower groove 1413 and a lower side wall 1414; the left cavity 141 is arranged on the left side of the right side wall 1410 (here, the left side wall 142, the upper side wall 143, the right upper groove 148, the right groove 149, the right side wall 1410, the lower groove 1413 and the lower side wall 1414 constitute the main window frame profile); 412 constitutes a right fastener); the left side wall 142 is set on the left side of the left cavity 141, and the upper and lower ends are connected to the upper side wall 143 and the lower side wall 1414 respectively; the upper side wall 143 is set on the upper part of the left cavity 141, and the left and right ends are connected to the left side wall 142 and the right side wall 1410 respectively; the standing plate 144 is set on the left side of the upper right cavity 146, and is located above the right end of the upper side wall 143; the upper clamping groove 145 is set at the upper end of the standing plate 144 and the right outer plate 1411, and is connected to the upper end of the standing plate 144 and the right outer plate 1411, and can clamp the sealing strip; the upper right cavity 146 is set at the lower part of the upper clamping groove 145, which is a rectangular hollow structure; the upper clamping claw 147 is set on the right The lower part of the upper cavity 146 is connected to the bottom of the upper right cavity 146 at one end, and the other end is suspended; the upper right slot 148 is set on the upper right part of the left cavity 141, located at the upper end of the right side wall 1410, connected to the right side wall 1410, and matched with the upper claw 147, which can be clamped into the upper right slot 148 and fix the right fastener; the right slot 149 is set on the right side of the left cavity 141, and is located on the upper right part of the right side wall 1410, and the lower part of the upper right slot 148 can be clamped to the sealing strip or hardware; the right side wall 1410 is set on the right side of the left cavity 141, and the upper and lower ends are respectively connected to the right ends of the upper side wall 143 and the lower side wall 1414; the right outer plate 1411 is set on the left cavity 1 41, and is located on the right side of the upper right cavity 146, between the upper right cavity 146 and the lower claw 1412, and can cover the right side wall 1410 of the left cavity 141; the lower claw 1412 is arranged at the lower end of the right outer plate 1411, connected to the right outer plate 1411, and matched with the lower groove 1413, and can be inserted into the lower groove 1413; the lower groove 1413 is arranged outside the right side wall 1410 of the left cavity 141, and is located at the lower part of the right side wall 1410, and its shape and size match the lower claw 1412; the lower side wall 1414 is arranged at the bottom of the left cavity 141, and its two ends are respectively connected to the lower ends of the left side wall 142 and the right side wall 1410, thus completing the implementation of the window frame profile 14.

[0022] The cross-sections of the aforementioned window frame profiles 14 and sash frame profiles are made into molds, and the aluminum alloy commonly used in the industry is drawn or extruded to form the sash frame profiles and window frame profiles 14. The corresponding lengths are selected and combined according to the common method in the industry to form the corresponding window frames and sash frames.

[0023] In this example, the left sash frame 1 is selected to have the same structure and size, which can reduce the manufacturing difficulty and make it neat and beautiful; the left sash frame 1, the middle sash frame 4 and the right sash frame 5 are installed on the window frame 3 and evenly arranged on the surface of the window frame 3, and the number and layout of the window sashes are selected according to the size and structure of the skylight, and the window sashes are buckled with the window frame 3 and connected by hinges 15 and electric lifters 13, and are composed of sash frame profiles; the heat-insulating hollow glass commonly used in this industry is selected as the glass 2 in this example, and the glass 2 is installed in the sash frame, buckled and fixedly connected with the sash frame, and a glass sealing strip 12 is installed between the glass 2 and the sash frame. The sash frame described here includes all sash frames arranged on the surface of the window frame, not limited to the left sash frame 1, the middle sash frame 4 and the right sash frame 5; in this example, the window frame profile 14 shown in Figure 4 is used to combine into the window frame 3 according to the common method in this industry, The window frame 3 is installed at the skylight opening and fixedly connected to the building structure at the skylight opening; in this example, a glass sealing strip commonly used in the industry is selected as the glass sealing strip 12 of this example, and the glass sealing strip 12 is installed between the contact surface of the glass 2 and the sash frame, so that the glass 2 and the sash frame can be sealed and bonded together; an electric lift commonly used in the industry is selected as the electric lift 13 of this example, and the electric lift 13 is installed inside the window frame profile 14 of the window frame 3 according to the common method in the industry, and connected to the window frame profile 14, and the movable parts of the electric lift 13 are connected to the sash frame (including but not limited to the left sash frame 1, the middle sash frame 4 and the right sash frame 5), so that one side of the sash frame can be lifted or lowered (the sash frame is opened when lifted and closed when lowered); and the power supply of the electric lift 13 is connected to the mains power supply and the control part; in this example, the electric lift 13 is selected as follows Figure 4 The cross-sectional shape of the profile shown is used as the window frame profile 14, and the window frame profiles 14 are combined with each other according to the common method in this industry to form the window frame 3; the skylight opening and closing hinge commonly used in this industry is selected as the hinge 15 in this example, and the hinge 15 is installed on one side of the sash frame to form a hinged connection mode between the sash frame and the window frame 3, which can realize the unilateral opening and closing of the sash frame on the window frame 3; thus, the implementation of the present invention is realized.

Claims

1. A profile structure of an aluminum alloy electric sunroof, characterized by: The profiles of the aluminum alloy electric sunroof include sash frame aluminum profiles and window frame aluminum profiles; the sash frame aluminum profiles include exterior wall panels, lower sealing slots, middle slots, middle sealing surfaces, inclined surfaces, upper sealing surfaces, rear walls and middle cavities; the exterior wall panels are arranged on the outside of the middle cavities and are located at the lower part of the middle cavities on one side of the lower sealing slots, and are connected to the lower sealing slots and the middle cavities; the lower sealing slots are arranged at the lower end of the exterior wall panels, are connected to the exterior wall panels, and can be clamped with sealing strips; the middle slots are arranged at the lower part of the middle cavities, are located on the outside of the middle sealing surfaces, are connected to the middle sealing surfaces, and can be clamped with sealing strips and hardware components; the middle sealing surfaces are arranged below the right end of the middle cavities and are connected to the inclined surfaces; the inclined surfaces are arranged on the inner side of the middle cavities, and the upper end is connected to the upper sealing The cover is connected, the lower end is connected to the middle sealing surface, and the distance between the upper end and the outer wall panel is smaller than the distance between the lower end and the outer wall panel, so as to ensure that the light transmission area of the glass is increased; the upper sealing surface is arranged on the upper part of the middle cavity, is a plane, and is perpendicular to the rear wall, and a sealing strip can be pasted or placed; the rear wall is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall panel, is consistent with the direction of the outer wall panel and is connected to the middle cavity; the middle cavity is arranged on the right side of the outer wall panel and is connected to the outer wall panel, and is composed of an upper sealing surface, a bevel, and a middle sealing surface; the window frame aluminum profile includes a left cavity, a left side wall, an upper side wall, a vertical support plate, an upper groove, a right upper cavity, an upper claw, a right upper groove, a right groove, a right side wall, a right outer panel, a lower claw, a lower groove and a lower side wall; the left cavity is arranged on the right side wall Left side; the left side wall is arranged on the left side of the left cavity, and the upper and lower ends are connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall respectively; the upper side wall is arranged on the upper part of the left cavity, and the left and right ends are connected to the left wall and the right wall respectively; the standing plate is arranged on the left side of the upper right cavity, and is located above the right end of the upper side wall; the upper clamping groove is arranged on the upper end of the standing plate and the right outer plate, and is connected to the upper end of the standing plate and the right outer plate, and can clamp the sealing strip; the upper right cavity is arranged at the lower part of the upper clamping groove, which is a rectangular hollow structure; the upper clamping claw is arranged at the lower part of the upper right cavity, one end is connected to the bottom of the upper right cavity, and the other end is suspended; the upper right clamping groove is arranged on the upper right side of the left cavity, located at the upper end of the right wall, connected to the right wall, and mutually with the upper clamping claw The matching part can be used to clip the upper claw into the upper right slot and fix the right fastener; the right slot is arranged on the right side of the left cavity and located at the upper right part of the right side wall, and the lower part of the upper right slot can be used to clip the sealing strip or hardware; the right side wall is arranged on the right side of the left cavity, and the upper and lower ends are respectively connected to the right ends of the upper side wall and the lower side wall; the right outer plate is arranged on the right side of the left cavity and located on the right side of the upper right cavity, located between the upper right cavity and the lower claw, and can cover the right side wall of the left cavity; the lower claw is arranged at the lower end of the right outer plate, connected to the right outer plate, and matched with the lower slot, and can be clipped into the lower slot; the lower slot is arranged outside the right side wall of the left cavity and located at the lower part of the right side wall, and its shape and size match the lower claw;The lower side wall is arranged at the bottom of the left cavity, and its two ends are connected to the lower ends of the left and right walls respectively.

2. The profile structure of an aluminum alloy electric sunroof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The middle sealing surface and the inclined surface have an included angle smaller than 90°.

3. The profile structure of the aluminum alloy electric sunroof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The middle sealing surface is a step-shaped one.

4. The profile structure of the aluminum alloy electric sunroof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper side wall and the standing plate are perpendicular to each other.

5. The profile structure of the aluminum alloy electric sunroof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper clamping claw is L-shaped, and the suspended end of the L-shape is located on one side of the left cavity and matches the upper right clamping slot and can be clamped into the upper right clamping slot.

Images