Kiln flue damper structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kiln flue flashboard structure which comprises a kiln flue, a switching box is installed in the middle of the kiln flue, a movable sliding block is arranged on the upper portion of the interior of the switching box, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the movable sliding block, a rotating screw is rotationally connected into the threaded hole through threads, and an upper sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the interior of the switching box. The lower end of the movable sliding block is located in the upper sliding groove, a servo motor is installed on the upper portion of the right side of the switching box, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the rotating screw rod, and a cigarette passing frame is installed below the movable sliding block. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that by arranging the servo motor, the rotating screw rod, the upper sliding groove, the movable sliding block, the threaded hole, the closed flashboard, the ventilation frame, the frame and the smoke filtering net, the device can be rapidly adjusted to be in a closed, ventilation and smoke filtering state according to different use requirements, the applicability is improved, and by adjusting the device to be in the smoke filtering state, the smoke filtering effect is improved. Harmful impurities in smoke can be effectively filtered out, and pollution to the atmospheric environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of kiln flues, and in particular relates to a kiln flue damper structure. Background Art

[0002] The kiln flue damper is an important component in the kiln system for controlling the flow of the flue. It is usually installed at the flue of the kiln and regulates the flow of flue gas by opening or closing.

[0003] However, current kiln flue dampers typically only have an open or closed function, making them inconvenient to adjust flexibly. This lack of flexible adjustment to the flue gas filtration state seriously affects environmental protection. During the flue gas exhaust process at different production stages, the flue gas may contain particulate impurities at certain times. If the damper is not adjusted to the filtering state according to actual conditions, these harmful impurities will be directly discharged into the atmosphere, causing serious environmental pollution. Currently, this single-function damper cannot meet environmental protection requirements. In addition, the flow rate and composition of the flue gas will vary depending on the production stage and operating conditions. Failure to adjust the damper to the appropriate operating state may cause flue duct blockage, abnormal pressure, and other problems, affecting the normal operation of the kiln.

[0004] In view of this, we proposed a kiln flue damper structure that can be flexibly switched. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kiln flue damper structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a kiln flue damper structure includes a kiln flue, a switch box is installed in the middle of the kiln flue, a movable slider is provided on the upper part of the switch box, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the movable slider, and a rotating screw is rotatably connected to the threaded hole through a thread;

[0007] An upper slide is provided on the upper portion of the switch box, the lower end of the movable slider is located in the upper slide, a servo motor is installed on the upper right side of the switch box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating screw;

[0008] A smoke vent frame is installed below the movable slider, a closed gate is connected to the right side of the smoke vent frame, and a frame is connected to the left side thereof, and a smoke filter is installed in the frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is provided below the switching box, and a driven slider is provided in the sliding groove. The driven slider corresponds to the position of the moving slider and is also connected to the smoke vent frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, an ash cavity is opened at the lower interior of the switching box, an ash outlet is opened at the lower left side of the ash cavity, the right side of the ash cavity is higher than the left side, and the ash cavity is connected to the lower sliding chute.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the smoke filter is made of stainless steel wires cross-combined and welded.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the smoke vent frame, the frame and the closing gate have the same length and width, and are all made of high-temperature resistant stainless steel.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a closed door is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the left end of the switching box, and the left end of the closed door is connected to the switching box through a hinge.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a bearing is installed on the upper left side of the switching box, and the left end of the rotating screw is connected to the inner side of the bearing.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting a servo motor, a rotating screw, an upper slide, a movable slider, a threaded hole, a closed gate, a ventilation frame, a frame and a smoke filter net, it can be quickly adjusted to the closed, ventilation and smoke filtering states according to different usage requirements, thereby improving applicability. By adjusting to the smoke filtering state, harmful impurities in the smoke can be effectively filtered out, reducing pollution to the atmospheric environment.

[0017] 2. By setting up the ash cavity and the ash outlet, when the ash mixed with the flue gas inside the kiln flue falls into the lower slide chute, the ash can fall into the ash cavity and slide out to the ash outlet, preventing the ash from accumulating in the switching box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the kiln flue damper structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the flue damper structure of the kiln of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the internal cross-section of the flue damper structure of the kiln of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure, 1. kiln flue; 2. switching box; 3. servo motor; 4. closing door; 5. rotating screw; 6. upper slide; 7. moving slider; 8. lower slide; 9. ash chamber; 10. ash outlet; 11. closing gate; 12. smoke vent frame; 13. frame; 14. smoke filter; 15. driven slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a kiln flue damper structure, comprising a kiln flue 1, a switching box 2 is installed in the middle of the kiln flue 1, a movable slider 7 is provided on the upper part of the switching box 2, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the movable slider 7, and a rotating screw 5 is rotatably connected to the threaded hole through a thread;

[0025] An upper chute 6 is provided on the upper portion of the switch box 2, and the lower end of the movable slider 7 is located in the upper chute 6. A servo motor 3 is installed on the upper right side of the switch box 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor 3 is connected to the rotating screw 5;

[0026] A smoke vent frame 12 is installed below the movable slider 7 . A closed gate 11 is connected to the right side of the smoke vent frame 12 , and a frame 13 is connected to the left side thereof. A smoke filter 14 is installed in the frame 13 .

[0027] A lower sliding groove 8 is provided below the switch box 2 , and a driven slider 15 is provided in the lower sliding groove 8 . The driven slider 15 corresponds to the position of the movable slider 7 and is also connected to the smoke vent frame 12 .

[0028] An ash cavity 9 is opened at the lower part of the switch box 2 , and an ash outlet 10 is opened at the lower left side of the ash cavity 9 . The right side of the ash cavity 9 is higher than the left side, and the ash cavity 9 is connected to the lower chute 8 .

[0029] The smoke filter 14 is formed by cross-combination welding of stainless steel wires.

[0030] The smoke vent frame 12 , the frame 13 and the closing shutter 11 have the same length and width, and are all made of high-temperature resistant stainless steel.

[0031] A closed door 4 is provided on both sides of the left end of the switch box 2 . The left end of the closed door 4 is connected to the switch box 2 through a hinge. Opening the closed door 4 facilitates cleaning of the smoke filter 14 .

[0032] A bearing is installed on the upper left side of the switch box 2. The left end of the rotating screw 5 is connected to the inner side of the bearing. When the rotating screw 5 rotates, it can drive the inner side of the bearing to rotate.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 3 When the cam 12 is in the closed position, the cam 13 is in the closed position, and the cam 13 is in the closed position, so that the cam 13 is in the closed position, and the cam 13 is in the closed position, so that the cam 13 is in the closed position, and the cam 13 is in the closed position, so that the cam 13 is in the closed position, and the cam 13 is in the closed position, so that the cam 13 is in the closed position, so that the cam 13 is in the closed position, and the cam 13 is in the closed position, so that the cam 13 is in the closed position,

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 3 As the second embodiment of the present utility model: when the flue gas of the kiln flue 1 passes through the inside of the switching box 2, some of the ash will fall into the downward chute 8. The ash falling into the downward chute 8 can enter the ash trough. Since the right side of the ash cavity 9 is higher than the left side, the ash can slide outward from the inside of the ash cavity 9 to the ash outlet 10 to prevent ash accumulation.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 3 As the third embodiment of the present utility model: when it is necessary to clean impurities blocked in the smoke filter 14, the closed door 4 can be opened to move the frame 13 to the left side of the switching box 2, thereby facilitating the cleaning of impurities in the smoke filter 14.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kiln flue damper structure, comprising a kiln flue (1), characterized in that: A switching box (2) is installed in the middle of the kiln flue (1), a movable slider (7) is provided on the upper part of the switching box (2), a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the movable slider (7), and a rotating screw (5) is rotatably connected to the threaded hole through a thread; An upper slide groove (6) is provided on the upper interior of the switching box (2), and the lower end of the movable slider (7) is located in the upper slide groove (6). A servo motor (3) is installed on the upper right side of the switching box (2), and the output shaft of the servo motor (3) is connected to the rotating screw (5); A smoke vent frame (12) is installed below the movable slider (7), the right side of the smoke vent frame (12) is connected to a closed gate (11), the left side of the smoke vent frame (12) is connected to a frame (13), and a smoke filter (14) is installed in the frame (13).

2. The kiln flue damper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower sliding groove (8) is provided below the switching box (2), and a driven slider (15) is provided in the lower sliding groove (8). The driven slider (15) corresponds to the position of the movable slider (7) and is also connected to the smoke vent frame (12).

3. The kiln flue damper structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An ash cavity (9) is provided at the lower interior of the switching box (2), an ash outlet (10) is provided at the lower left side of the ash cavity (9), the right side of the ash cavity (9) is higher than the left side, and the ash cavity (9) is connected to the lower chute (8).

4. The kiln flue damper structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The smoke filter (14) is formed by cross-combining and welding stainless steel wires.

5. The kiln flue damper structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smoke vent frame (12), the frame (13) and the closing gate (11) have the same length and width, and are all made of high-temperature resistant stainless steel.

6. The kiln flue damper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closed door (4) is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the left end of the switching box (2), and the left end of the closed door (4) is connected to the switching box (2) via a hinge.

7. The kiln flue damper structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bearing is installed on the upper left side of the interior of the switching box (2), and the left end of the rotating screw (5) is connected to the inner side of the bearing.

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