Standard caliper for broken line curtain wall keel arrangement
By designing standard calipers, the problem of insufficient measurement accuracy in the arrangement of keels in the folding curtain wall is solved, and fast and accurate measurement and positioning is achieved, which improves construction efficiency and the stability of the curtain wall.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422450217.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the arrangement method of folding line curtain wall keels cannot provide high-precision measurement data, resulting in dimensional errors and artificial errors, resulting in repeated measurements and adjustments in installations, and wasting time.
A standard caliper including a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate and a secondary ruler are designed. The slide rail and fastener are arranged through a hinge, and the scale and chute are matched to achieve accurate measurement and positioning, and reduce human error.
It improves measurement accuracy and construction efficiency, ensures the accuracy and consistency of the arrangement of keels in folded curtain walls, reduces construction time, and improves the stability and aesthetics of the curtain wall system.
Smart Images
Figure CN223204826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain wall construction, in particular to a standard caliper for arranging broken-line curtain wall keels. Background Art
[0002] Mansard curtain walls are commonly used in modern buildings. As a crucial component of a building's exterior, they not only offer aesthetic appeal but also provide excellent structural support and protection. During the construction of mansard curtain walls, the placement and connection of the keels are crucial, directly impacting the stability and appearance of the entire curtain wall. Traditional keel placement methods often lack high-precision measurement data, leading to time-consuming repeated measurements and adjustments during installation due to dimensional errors or human error. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a standard caliper for arranging fold line curtain wall keels.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present application provides a standard caliper for the arrangement of folded line curtain wall keels, including a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a third fixed plate and a secondary ruler, the two ends of the third fixed plate are hinged to one end of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate respectively through hinges, the other end of the first fixed plate and the other end of the second fixed plate are both provided with a plurality of holes, the holes on the first fixed plate cooperate with the holes on the second fixed plate and are fixedly connected through connecting members, and the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate form a triangle, the outer sides of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are both provided with sliding rails, the secondary ruler cooperating with the sliding rails is slidably provided on the sliding rails, and the secondary ruler is provided with fasteners for fixing the secondary ruler on the sliding rails.
[0006] Furthermore, the secondary ruler includes a kit, a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a branch, a barb and a spring. The first fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the kit, and the branch is slidably arranged in the other end of the kit. The branch is fixedly connected to the second fixed block, and the barb and the spring that cooperate with the kit are arranged in the branch. The kit, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are all provided with a slide groove that cooperates with the slide rail, and the fastener is arranged on the kit.
[0007] Furthermore, the slide groove is a dovetail groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the standard caliper for arranging fold line curtain wall keels is characterized in that both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with scales.
[0009] Furthermore, the hinge includes a first bolt and a first nut cooperating with the first bolt, one end of the first fixing plate is connected to one end of the third fixing plate through the first bolt and the first nut, and the other end of the third fixing plate is connected to one end of the second fixing plate through the first bolt and the first nut.
[0010] Furthermore, the fastener includes a second bolt, and the kit is provided with a threaded hole that matches the second bolt. The second bolt is arranged in the threaded hole and the end portion is pressed against the slide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a third bolt and a third nut matched with the third bolt, and the third bolt passes through the holes on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate and is connected to the third nut.
[0012] Furthermore, two sets of the secondary rulers are provided on the first fixed plate, and one set of the secondary rulers is provided on the second fixed plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1) The design of the standard caliper makes the measurement process more standardized and regular, reduces the impact of human error, and improves measurement accuracy. Using the standard caliper can quickly and accurately complete the measurement and positioning of the broken line curtain wall keel layout, saving construction time and improving construction efficiency.
[0015] 2) The sliding design of the secondary ruler allows for more precise measurements. By adjusting the position of the branches within the tool, subtle adjustments can be made to the layout of the folding curtain wall studs, improving measurement accuracy. The sliding grooves on the tool, the first and second fixing blocks, and the slide rails tightly mate to ensure the stability of the secondary ruler during sliding.
[0016] 3) A number of holes are provided on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. These holes cooperate with each other and are fixedly connected by connecting pieces to ensure the stability and accuracy of the caliper structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The main view of the standard caliper for the arrangement of broken-line curtain wall studs;
[0018] Figure 2 The overall back view of the standard caliper for the arrangement of broken-line curtain wall studs;
[0019] Figure 3The right side diagram shows the standard caliper for the arrangement of broken-line curtain wall studs;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the standard caliper upper scale for the arrangement of broken-line curtain wall studs;
[0021] In the figure, 1-first fixing plate, 2-second fixing plate, 3-third fixing plate, 4-first fixing block, 5-second fixing block, 6-kit, 7-first bolt, 8-limiting groove, 9-hook, 10-spring, 11-branch, 12-dovetail groove, 13-hole, 14-second bolt, 15-third bolt, 16-slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A standard caliper for a zigzag curtain wall keel arrangement is characterized by comprising a first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 2, a third fixing plate 3, and a secondary ruler. The third fixing plate 3 is hingedly connected to one end of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 at both ends via hinges. The other end of the first fixing plate 1 and the other end of the second fixing plate 2 are each provided with a plurality of holes 13. The holes 13 on the first fixing plate 1 mate with the holes 13 on the second fixing plate 2 and are fixedly connected via connectors. The first, second, and third fixing plates 1, 2, and 3 form a triangle. Slide rails 16 are provided on the outer sides of the first and second fixing plates 1, 2, and a secondary ruler slidably mounted on the slide rails 16. Fasteners are provided on the secondary ruler to secure the secondary ruler to the slide rails 16. The first fixing plate 1 serves as one of the main supporting parts of the caliper. The third fixing plate 3 is connected to the first and second fixing plates 1, 2 at both ends, and the hinged connection is achieved, providing the entire caliper structure with a certain degree of flexibility and adaptability. The secondary ruler slides on a slide rail 16 on the outside of the first and second fixed plates 1, 2 for precise measurement and positioning. The first and second fixed plates 1, 2 are provided with a number of holes 13 that interact with each other and are fixedly connected by connectors, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the caliper structure. The slide rail 16 is set on the outside of the first and second fixed plates 1, 2. The secondary ruler slides on the slide rail 16 and is fixed to a specific position on the slide rail 16 by fasteners to achieve precise measurement. The triangular structure composed of the first, second, and third fixed plates 1, 2, has excellent stability and load-bearing capacity. The design of the standard caliper makes the measurement process more standardized and standardized, reduces the impact of human error, and improves measurement accuracy. Using a standard caliper, the measurement and positioning of the zigzag curtain wall keel layout can be completed quickly and accurately, saving construction time and improving construction efficiency. Accurate measurement and positioning help ensure the accuracy and consistency of the zigzag curtain wall keel layout, thereby improving the stability and aesthetics of the entire curtain wall system. By adjusting the angle between the third fixing plate 3 and the first and second fixing plates 1 and 2, as well as the position of the secondary ruler on the slide rail 16, the standard caliper can adapt to the layout requirements of zigzag curtain wall studs of different shapes and sizes. The standard caliper's compact and lightweight design makes it easy to carry to the construction site. Furthermore, its simple and quick operation reduces the difficulty and labor intensity of construction workers.
[0025] In some embodiments, the secondary ruler includes a kit 6, a first fixed block 4, a second fixed block 5, a branch 11, a barb 9, and a spring 10. The first fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the kit 6, and the branch 11 is slidably arranged in the other end of the kit 6. The branch 11 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 5. The barb 9 and spring 10 that cooperate with the kit 6 are arranged in the branch 11. The kit 6, the first fixed block 4, and the second fixed block 5 are all provided with a slide groove 12 that cooperates with the slide rail 16, and a fastener is provided on the kit 6. Among them, the kit 6 serves as the main part of the secondary ruler, with one end fixedly connected to the first fixed block 4 and the other end having the branch 11 slidably arranged inside. This design makes the movement of the secondary ruler on the slide rail 16 more stable and precise; a limiting groove 8 is provided in the middle of the branch 11, and the limiting groove 8 includes a barb 9 and a spring 10; the barb 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting groove 8 near the end of the second fixed plate. The branch 11 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 5, and is provided with a barb 9 and a spring 10 that cooperate with the kit 6 inside. This structure enables the branch 11 to automatically expand and contract when subjected to external force; when the second fixed block 5 is stretched in the same side direction, the spring 10 is in a stretched state, and conversely, when the spring 10 is released, it is in a contracted state, and is fixed by cooperating with the kit 6 through the barb 9. The kit 6, the first fixed block 4 and the second fixed block 5 are all provided with a slide groove 12 that cooperates with the slide rail 16. This design ensures that the secondary ruler can slide stably on the slide rail 16 and can adjust its position as needed. Fasteners are provided on the kit 6 to fix the secondary ruler at a specific position on the slide rail 16. This design makes the measurement and positioning process more convenient and quick. The sliding design of the secondary ruler makes the measurement process more accurate. By adjusting the position of the branch 11 in the kit 6, slight adjustments to the arrangement of the fold line curtain wall keels can be achieved, thereby improving the measurement accuracy. The sliding grooves on the kit 6, the first fixed block 4 and the second fixed block 5 are closely matched with the slide rail 16 to ensure the stability of the secondary ruler during the sliding process. This stability helps to reduce shaking and errors during the measurement process. The design of the barb 9 and the spring 10 inside the branch 11 makes the fixing and releasing process of the secondary ruler easier. The operator only needs to gently push the second fixed block 5 to achieve fixing or release, without the use of additional tools or equipment. The design of the secondary ruler enables it to adapt to the layout requirements of broken line curtain wall keels of different shapes and sizes. By adjusting the position of the secondary ruler on the slide rail 16 and the length of the branch 11, accurate measurement and positioning of various complex shapes can be achieved. Using a secondary ruler with this design can greatly save construction time.
[0026] In some embodiments, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove 12. The dovetail groove 12 not only increases structural stability but also helps enhance the overall stability of the curtain wall keel. When the caliper is tightly coupled to the curtain wall keel, it effectively disperses and resists external forces, preventing deformation or damage to the keel. It also provides precise guidance for the sliding connection of the secondary ruler, improving the accuracy of the folded-line curtain wall keel arrangement.
[0027] In some embodiments, scales are provided on both the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2. These scales are used to accurately measure and locate the position and size of the curtain wall keels. The provision of scales makes the measurement results more intuitive and accurate, facilitating subsequent installation and layout work for construction workers.
[0028] In some embodiments, the hinge includes a first bolt 7 and a first nut that cooperates with the first bolt 7. One end of the first fixing plate 1 is connected to one end of the third fixing plate 3 via the first bolt 7 and the first nut, and the other end of the third fixing plate 3 is connected to one end of the second fixing plate 2 via the first bolt 7 and the first nut. The cooperation between the first bolt 7 and the first nut generates a strong friction force through the pre-tightening force, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the fixing plates. The bolt connection is detachable, which facilitates adjustment or maintenance of the connection parts when necessary, thereby increasing the flexibility of the structure. When parts need to be replaced or upgraded, the bolt connection can be easily disassembled and reinstalled, reducing the difficulty and cost of replacing parts. Compared with connection methods such as welding, the bolt connection does not require complicated construction equipment and processes, has a short construction period, and reduces the difficulty and cost of construction.
[0029] In some embodiments, the fastener includes a second bolt 14. The sleeve 6 is provided with a threaded hole that mates with the second bolt 14. The second bolt 14 is disposed in the threaded hole, with its end resting on the slide rail 16. The second bolt 14 is inserted into the threaded hole in the sleeve 6 and is tightly engaged with the threaded hole by rotating the bolt. This mechanical connection offers high strength and stability, capable of withstanding significant forces and vibration, ensuring that the connected components do not loosen or fall off during use. During assembly, if a component is found to be misaligned or requires adjustment, the bolt can be easily loosened, fine-tuned, and then re-tightened. This flexibility gives bolted connections significant advantages during assembly and adjustment.
[0030] In some embodiments, the connecting member includes a third bolt 15 and a third nut that cooperates with the third bolt 15. The third bolt 15 passes through the holes 13 in the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 and is connected to the third nut. When the fixing plates need to be replaced or adjusted, the bolt can be easily removed by simply loosening the nut, avoiding the additional cost of replacing the entire assembly.
[0031] In some embodiments, two sets of secondary rulers are provided on the first fixing plate 1, and one set of secondary rulers is provided on the second fixing plate 2. This facilitates accurate measurement and positioning of curtain wall studs. The sliding connection of the secondary rulers also increases the versatility and adaptability of the caliper, allowing the measurement range and accuracy to be adjusted according to actual needs. In the fixed state, the secondary rulers cannot slide when fixed to the first fixing plate 1 or the second fixing plate 2.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "coaxial", "one side", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection", "fixation", "hinge" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Rather, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the present invention through the above teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be protected by the claims appended hereto.
Claims
1. A standard caliper for arranging folding curtain wall keels, characterized by: The cam is connected to the second fixing plate by a hinge, and the other end of the first fixing plate and the other end of the second fixing plate are respectively provided with a plurality of holes. The holes on the first fixing plate cooperate with the holes on the second fixing plate and are fixedly connected by a connecting member. The first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate form a triangle. The outer sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with sliding rails. The secondary ruler cooperating with the sliding rails is slidably provided on the sliding rails. The secondary ruler is provided with a fastener for fixing the secondary ruler on the sliding rails.
2. The standard caliper for arranging folding curtain wall keels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary ruler includes a kit, a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a branch, a barb and a spring. The first fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the kit, and the branch is slidably arranged in the other end of the kit. The branch is fixedly connected to the second fixed block. The barb and the spring that cooperate with the kit are arranged in the branch. The kit, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are all provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the slide rail, and the fastener is arranged on the kit.
3. The standard caliper for arranging folding curtain wall studs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove is a dovetail groove.
4. A standard caliper for arranging fold line curtain wall studs according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both provided with scales.
5. A standard caliper for arranging fold line curtain wall studs according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The hinge includes a first bolt and a first nut that cooperates with the first bolt. One end of the first fixing plate is connected to one end of the third fixing plate through the first bolt and the first nut. The other end of the third fixing plate is connected to one end of the second fixing plate through the first bolt and the first nut.
6. A standard caliper for arranging folding curtain wall keels according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The fastener includes a second bolt. The kit is provided with a threaded hole matched with the second bolt. The second bolt is arranged in the threaded hole and an end portion thereof is pressed against the slide rail.
7. A standard caliper for arranging fold line curtain wall studs according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a third bolt and a third nut matched with the third bolt. The third bolt passes through the holes on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate and is connected to the third nut.
8. A standard caliper for arranging fold line curtain wall studs according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Two sets of the secondary rulers are provided on the first fixed plate, and one set of the secondary rulers is provided on the second fixed plate.