Air cooling system of ozone special transformer
By using a combined cooling device of parallel fan and angle fan in ozone special transformer, the flow of the cold air coil duct is optimized, and the problem of insufficient cooling effect of the existing air cooling system is solved, and faster cooling effect and flexible adaptability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421923871.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-cooling system has insufficient cooling effect on high-voltage transformers, resulting in the dry transformer cooling speed not being fast enough.
An air-cooling system for ozone special transformer is designed, using a cooling device combining parallel fan and angle fan. By adjusting the angle and height of the fan, the flow path in the coil air duct of the cold air is optimized and the cooling effect is enhanced.
It improves the air cooling effect, significantly accelerates the cooling speed of dry transformers, adapts to the needs of coils of different sizes, and facilitates maintenance and replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223206085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer cooling, in particular to an air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer. Background Art
[0002] The power supply system converts input industrial frequency AC power into medium frequency, high voltage AC power. It primarily includes a rectifier circuit, inverter circuit, reactor, high-voltage transformer, and control device. The rectifier and inverter circuit converts the industrial frequency AC power into the medium frequency AC power required for discharge. The high-voltage transformer then boosts the voltage and delivers it to the ozone generator chamber, creating a high-voltage electric field. The high-voltage transformer is a dry-type transformer that generates significant heat during operation and requires air cooling. Existing air cooling systems are inadequate, hindering rapid temperature reduction. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to improve the air cooling effect and accelerate the temperature reduction speed of the dry-type transformer during operation, the utility model provides an air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer.
[0004] The utility model provides an air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer includes two coils, a base, a clamp, a box, a cooling device, an iron core, a plurality of bolts and a plurality of nuts. The outer surface of each bolt is threadedly connected to the interior of a nut. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the box. The two coils are both sleeved on the outer surface of the iron core. The clamp and the base are respectively clamped to the top and bottom of the iron core through some of the bolts and nuts. The bottom of the base is clamped to the outer surface of the fixing plate through corresponding bolts and nuts.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, cold air is blown toward the interior of the wire package through the cooling device, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency of the wire package.
[0007] Preferably, the two wire packages each include several coils, a retaining frame and insulating paper, the interiors of the several coils are respectively overlapped with the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods of the iron core, the two retaining frames are respectively clamped to the insides of the corresponding coils, the coils in each wire package are arranged in a linear array along the length direction of the corresponding retaining frame, an air duct is opened between every two corresponding coils, and the inner surfaces of the two insulating papers are clamped to the outer surfaces of the corresponding coils.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cold air blown in by the angle fan is refracted in the air duct and enters deeper into the air duct. At the same time, it can also take away the high temperature inside the wire package more quickly, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency of the wire package.
[0009] Preferably, the cooling device includes four parallel fans, two angle fans and four fan racks, one side of the four parallel fans is provided with a through hole 1, the four fan racks each include a C-shaped short steel, the top and bottom of the four C-shaped short steels are provided with a plurality of through holes 2 in a linear array along their length, and both sides of the two angle fans are provided with strip slots.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the strip groove moves up and down on the surface of the bolt, and the bolt is inserted into three through holes of different heights, which can adjust the height of the angle fan, thereby changing the height at which the cold air of the angle fan is blown into the inside of the coil, making it convenient to adjust the height of the angle fan according to the size of the coil.
[0011] Preferably, the base and the clamp each include two C-shaped long steels and two long screws, wherein the top and bottom of the two C-shaped long steels are respectively clamped to the bottom of the retaining frame and the top of the fixed plate through corresponding bolts and nuts, wherein the middle part of the two C-shaped long steels is provided with two rows of through holes three in a linear array along their length, each of the long screws passes through the interior of the corresponding two C-shaped long steels, and each of the two ends of the long screw is fixedly connected with a nut two, and each of the nut two is clamped to the outer surface of the C-shaped long steel.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the corresponding two C-shaped long steels can be detachably connected by long bolts and nuts 2, so that the two C-shaped long steels of the base and the clamp clamp the iron core. When the iron core needs to be replaced or repaired, the two C-shaped long steels of the base and the clamp can be quickly disassembled by loosening nut 2 and removing the long bolt.
[0013] Preferably, the two angle fans are located between the two ends of the corresponding C-shaped long steels, and the angle between the bottom of the two angle fans and the bottom of the C-shaped long steel is α, 0°≤α≤90°.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when α is equal to 0°, the angle fan and the parallel fan are both parallel. When α is in the range of 0°≤α≤90°, the wind blown by the angle fan is reflected inside the coil air duct, and can penetrate deeper into the air duct than direct blowing.
[0015] Preferably, each of the strip-shaped slots is clamped to the corresponding through hole three through a corresponding bolt and nut one, and each of the through hole one is clamped to the corresponding through hole two through a corresponding bolt and nut one, wherein a part of the through holes two are clamped to the top of the fixing plate through the corresponding bolt and nut one.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle fan and the C-shaped long steel can be detachably connected by bolts and nuts, and the C-shaped short steel and the parallel fan can also be detachably connected, so that the angle fan and the parallel fan can be conveniently disassembled and quick maintenance and replacement can be completed. At the same time, the C-shaped long steel, the C-shaped short steel and the fixed plate can also be detachably connected by bolts and nuts. By connecting the through hole 2 on the C-shaped short steel with different parts of the fixed plate, the distance between the two parallel fans and the distance between the two parallel fans and the coil can be changed. According to actual conditions, the appropriate distance is selected for fixation, which facilitates the cooling device to adapt to coils of different sizes.
[0017] Preferably, the four C-shaped short steels and the four C-shaped long steels are grouped in pairs, and each group of the C-shaped short steels and the C-shaped long steels are overlapped on both sides of the iron core and are symmetrically distributed.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, four parallel fans are also located on both sides of the iron core and are placed symmetrically. Two angle fans are located on the other two sides of the iron core, and together with the four parallel fans, they surround the iron core and the coil, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency of the coil.
[0019] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] 1. This device is equipped with parallel fans and angle fans. The angle fans at both ends of the two C-shaped long steels can be adjusted automatically during installation. The two angle fans can adjust their angles α with the horizontal direction according to actual needs. α can be consistent or inconsistent. When α is equal to 0°, the angle fan and the parallel fan are both parallel. When α is in the range of 0°≤α≤90°, the wind blown by the angle fan is reflected inside the coil air duct. Compared with direct blowing, it can penetrate deeper into the air duct. Each coil package is surrounded by two parallel fans and one angle fan, which is beneficial to improve the air cooling effect and speed up the cooling speed of the dry-type transformer during operation.
[0021] 2. This device is provided with a strip notch, which moves up and down on the surface of the bolt. The bolt is inserted into the three through holes of different heights, which can adjust the height of the angle fan, thereby changing the height at which the cold air from the angle fan is blown into the inside of the coil. It is convenient to adjust the height of the angle fan according to the size of the coil. By connecting the two through holes on the C-shaped short steel with different parts of the fixed plate, the distance between the two parallel fans and the distance between the two parallel fans and the coil can be changed. According to actual conditions, the appropriate distance is selected and fixed, which is convenient for the cooling device to adapt to coils of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of a cooling device in a room in the air-cooling system of a special ozone transformer of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the air-cooling system of a special ozone transformer of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a left view of the air-cooling system of a special ozone transformer of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 The partial structural enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Coil package; 11. Coil; 12. Retaining frame; 13. Insulating paper;
[0029] 2. Base; 3. Clamping piece; 4. Box body;
[0030] 5. Cooling device; 51. Parallel fan; 52. Angle fan; 53. Fan frame; 54. Strip-shaped notch;
[0031] 6. Fixed plate; 7. Iron core; 8. Long screw. Specific implementation mode
[0032] The following will further elaborate on the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figure 1-5 drawings.
[0033] The embodiment of the present utility model discloses an air-cooling system for a special ozone transformer.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the overall transformer is installed in the box body 4, including two coil packages 1, a base 2, a clamping piece 3, a box body 4, a cooling device 5, an iron core 7, a number of bolts and a number of nuts I. The iron core 7 is in an overall shape of a square frame with a hole in the middle. The coil package 1 is wound around the two upright poles of the iron core 7. The base 2 and the clamping piece 3 are respectively above and below, and are clamped and connected to the two horizontal poles of the iron core 7. The outer surface of each bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the nut I. The inside of the box body 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6. The two coil packages 1 are both sleeved on the outer surface of the iron core 7. The clamping piece 3 and the base 2 are respectively clamped to the top and bottom of the iron core 7 through a part of the bolts and nuts I. The bottom of the base 2 is clamped to the outer surface of the fixed plate 6 through the corresponding bolts and nuts I. The cooling device 5 is installed on the fixed plate 6 of the box body 4 through bolts and nuts I. By loosening the nut I, the cooling device 5 can be detached, and by tightening the nut I to be clamped to the fixed plate 6, the cooling device 5 is fixed.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , both coils 1 include several coils 11, retaining frames 12 and insulating paper 13. The coils 11 are large and small, all in the shape of a ring 1. The coils 11 are arranged outward from small to large horizontally with the two upright rods of the iron core 7 as the axis. In the vertical direction, coils 11 of the same size are arranged in a linear array along their axes. The coils 14 are wrapped with insulating paper 13. The gaps between the coils 11 are air ducts. The cold air blown in by the parallel fans 51 and the angle fans 52 passes through the air ducts, taking away the temperature of the coils 11 and the surface of the iron core 7, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the transformer. The interiors of several coils 11 are respectively overlapped with the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods of the iron core 7, and the two retaining frames 12 are respectively clamped to the interiors of the corresponding coils 11. The coils 11 in each coil package 1 are arranged in a linear array along the length direction of the corresponding retaining frame 12. An air duct is opened between every two corresponding coils 11, and the inner surfaces of the two insulating papers 13 are clamped to the outer surfaces of the corresponding coils 11.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The cooling device 5 includes four parallel fans 51, two angle fans 52 and four fan racks 53. A through hole 1 is opened on one side of the four parallel fans 51. If the through hole 1 is connected to a different through hole 2, the position of the parallel fan 51 on the C-shaped short steel is different. If the position of the through hole 2 connected to the fixing plate 6 is different, the position of the parallel fan 51 from the coil 11 is also different. According to the size of the coil 11, the parallel fan 51 and the C-shaped short steel can be placed directly under the coils 11 of different sizes by bolts and nuts. The four fan racks 53 all include The four C-shaped short steels are provided with a plurality of through holes in a linear array along their length on the top and bottom. Strip slots 54 are provided on both sides of the two angle fans 52. The length of the strip slots 54 is greater than the width. When the strip slots 54 move up and down on the surface of the bolt, the distance between the angle fan 52 and the coil 11 can be changed, so that the height of the angle fan 52 can be fine-tuned through the strip slots 54. By adjusting the strip slots 54 and connecting them with the through holes of different heights, the height of the angle fan 52 can be adjusted.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3The base 2 and the clamp 3 each include two C-shaped long steels and two long screws 8. After the long screws 8 and the two nuts are tightened, the corresponding two C-shaped long steels are clamped, and then the two C-shaped long steels clamp the iron core 7. The top and bottom of the two C-shaped long steels are respectively clamped to the bottom of the retaining frame 12 and the top of the fixed plate 6 through the corresponding bolts and nuts. The middle part of the two C-shaped long steels is provided with two rows of through holes three in a linear array along their length. Each long screw 8 passes through the interior of the corresponding two C-shaped long steels. Both ends of each long screw 8 are fixedly connected to a nut two, and each nut two is clamped to the outer surface of the C-shaped long steel.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The two angle fans 52 are located between the two corresponding C-shaped long steel ends. The angle fans 52 can be symmetrically or asymmetrically distributed around the iron core 7. The distance between the through holes three is not fixed. There are different numbers of through holes three under different wire packages 1. After the angle fans 52 are installed on the through holes three, the angles need to be adjusted so that the angle fans 52 at different positions can completely blow the cold air into the interior of the wire package 1. At both ends of the C-shaped long steel, the angle between the bottom of the two angle fans 52 and the bottom of the C-shaped long steel is α, 0°≤α≤90°.
[0039] Each strip-shaped slot 54 is clamped with the corresponding through hole three by the corresponding bolt and nut one. After tightening the nut one until the C-shaped long steel is clamped, the angle and height of the angle fan 52 are fixed. When the angle or height needs to be fine-tuned, loosen the nut one, rotate the angle fan 52 to the appropriate angle, and then tighten the nut one. Each through hole one is clamped with the corresponding through hole two by the corresponding bolt and nut one. A part of the through holes two is clamped to the top of the fixing plate 6 by the corresponding bolt and nut one. The parallel fan 51 is fixed to the C-shaped short steel by the bolt and nut one respectively, and then the C-shaped short steel and two of the C-shaped long steels are fixed to the fixing plate 6, and the angle fan 52 is fixed between the two C-shaped long steels.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The four C-shaped short steels and the four C-shaped long steels are grouped in pairs, and each group of C-shaped short steels and C-shaped long steels are overlapped on both sides of the iron core 7 and are symmetrically distributed.
[0041] The implementation principle of the air cooling system of an ozone-specific transformer in the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
[0042] 1. When installing the angle fan 52, pass the bolt through the inside of the strip notch 54 and the inside of the third through-hole on the C-shaped long steel. Rotate the angle fan 52 between the two C-shaped long steels until the angle fan 52 is rotated to the appropriate angle. Then tighten the bolt at the end of the bolt that passes through the third through-hole.
[0043] 2. The angle fans 52 at both ends of the two C-shaped long steel bars can be adjusted automatically during installation. The two angle fans 52 can adjust their angles α with the horizontal direction according to actual needs. The angles α can be consistent or inconsistent. Each line package is surrounded by two parallel fans 51 and one angle fan 52.
[0044] 3. The parallel fan 51 and the angle fan 52 blow cold air from the bottom of the wire package into the interior of the coil 11, and then the cold air travels through the air duct to various parts of the coil 11, taking the heat on the coil 11 out from the top.
[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer, characterized by: The invention comprises two wire packages (1), a base (2), a clamp (3), a box (4), a cooling device (5), an iron core (7), a plurality of bolts and a plurality of nuts, wherein the outer surface of each bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the nut, the inside of the box (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (6), the two wire packages (1) are sleeved on the outer surface of the iron core (7), the clamp (3) and the base (2) are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the iron core (7) through a part of the bolts and nuts, and the bottom of the base (2) is connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (6) through the corresponding bolts and nuts; The two coils (1) each comprise a plurality of coils (11), a retaining frame (12) and insulating paper (13); the interiors of the plurality of coils (11) are respectively overlapped with the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods of the iron core (7); the two retaining frames (12) are respectively clamped to the interiors of the corresponding coils (11); the coils (11) in each coil (1) are arranged in a linear array along the length direction of the corresponding retaining frame (12); an air duct is provided between each two corresponding coils (11); and the inner surfaces of the two insulating papers (13) are clamped to the outer surfaces of the corresponding coils (11); The cooling device (5) includes four parallel fans (51), two angle fans (52) and four fan racks (53), one side of the four parallel fans (51) is provided with a through hole 1, the four fan racks (53) each include a C-shaped short steel, the top and bottom of the four C-shaped short steels are provided with a plurality of through holes 2 in a linear array along the length thereof, and both sides of the two angle fans (52) are provided with a strip-shaped notch (54); The base (2) and the clamp (3) each include two C-shaped long steels and two long screw rods (8), wherein the top and bottom of the two C-shaped long steels are respectively clamped to the bottom of the retaining frame (12) and the top of the fixing plate (6) through corresponding bolts and nuts, wherein the middle portion of the two C-shaped long steels is provided with two rows of through holes three in a linear array along the length thereof, each of the long screw rods (8) passes through the interior of the corresponding two C-shaped long steels, and each of the two ends of each long screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to a nut two, and each of the nut two is clamped to the outer surface of the C-shaped long steel; The two angle fans (52) are located between the two ends of the corresponding C-shaped long steels, and the angle between the bottom of the two angle fans (52) and the bottom of the C-shaped long steel is α, 0°≤α≤90°.
2. The air cooling system for an ozone-specific transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the strip-shaped slots (54) is clamped to the corresponding through hole three via a corresponding bolt and nut one, and each of the through holes one is clamped to the corresponding through hole two via a corresponding bolt and nut one, wherein a portion of the through holes two are clamped to the top of the fixing plate (6) via the corresponding bolt and nut one.
3. The air cooling system of an ozone-specific transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four C-shaped short steels and the four C-shaped long steels are grouped in pairs, and each group of C-shaped short steels and C-shaped long steels are overlapped on both sides of the iron core (7) and are symmetrically distributed.