Driving mode switch structure
Through the driving mode switch designed with the light guide structure, the problem of insufficient utilization and aesthetics of the knob function function is solved, and the multifunctional and beautiful effects of the knob are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421680910.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing knob function space utilization is not high and its aesthetics is insufficient. The traditional knob working indicator light cannot evenly cover characters, affecting the customer experience.
The light guide structure is designed, combined with the light transmittance marking button, the light guide holder slider, LED lamp beads and grating teeth, and the light cut light trigger function is activated by rotating and cutting the light, and the circuit is turned on when pressed, realizing the aesthetics and space utilization of the multi-function knob.
The compact design of knob function is realized, which improves space utilization and illuminates characters with uniform light, improving aesthetics and customer experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223206164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile switches, in particular to a driving mode switch structure. Background Art
[0002] Traditional auxiliary instrument panel knob switches usually use a button plus a top column to achieve the pressing function. As the driving functions of the car increase, the space requirements for the button switch of this structure become higher and higher. To solve this problem, some manufacturers have set up a knob to achieve the driving mode switching function, but the existing knob function space utilization rate is not high, and the common knob working indicator light uses a point indicator light to light up the identification characters. The working indicator light cannot completely and evenly cover the entire character, and the aesthetics are not high; and the button logo is usually processed on the knob body, and the character pattern will rotate as the knob is turned. It is awkward for the driver or passenger to observe the knob, which affects the customer experience. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new driving mode switch structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a driving mode switch structure to solve the problems of low functional space utilization and low aesthetics of the existing knob.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] A driving mode switch structure includes a housing, a circuit board disposed in the housing, a rotating shaft seat disposed above the circuit board, a knob fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft seat, a light-transmitting identification button disposed in the knob, a light-guide seat slider fixedly connected to the lower end of the light-transmitting identification button, the light-guide seat slider slidably connected to the rotating shaft seat, and a plurality of groups of press contacts disposed on the circuit board at positions corresponding to the lower end of the light-guide seat slider;
[0006] The light guide seat slider is provided with a central light guide, and the light guide seat slider is provided with a plurality of groups of side light guides around the central light guide. The positions of the circuit board corresponding to the central light guide and the side light guide are provided with LED lamp beads;
[0007] The lower end of the rotating shaft seat is evenly spaced with a plurality of groups of grating teeth in a circular array. A U-shaped photoelectric switch is provided at the position corresponding to the grating teeth on the circuit board. When the rotating shaft seat rotates, the grating teeth cut the light of the U-shaped photoelectric switch.
[0008] Furthermore, the light guide seat slider is provided with a central light guide groove and a plurality of side light guide grooves arranged around the central light guide groove, the central light guide body is arranged in the central light guide groove, and the side light guide body is arranged in the side light guide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of pressing bosses are provided at the lower end of the light guide seat slider, and the pressing contacts are correspondingly provided below the pressing bosses.
[0010] Furthermore, a shift seat is provided above the circuit board, and the shift seat is fixedly connected to the housing.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating shaft seat is arranged on the gear seat and is rotatably connected to the gear seat. A gear groove with an opening facing downward is provided on the inner wall of the rotating shaft seat. A spring is provided in the gear groove. A gear ball is provided at the lower end of the spring. A gear track surface adapted to the gear ball is provided on the annular side wall of the gear seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the light guide seat slider is slidably connected to the gear seat, a limiting boss is provided on the inner circular wall of the gear seat, and a limiting slot is provided on the side wall of the light guide seat slider in the up and down directions, and the limiting boss is slidably connected to the limiting slot.
[0013] Furthermore, the circuit board is covered with a conductive rubber plate, and the shift seat is arranged above the conductive rubber plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a light-shielding boss is provided on the conductive rubber plate at a position corresponding to the LED lamp bead, and the upper end of the light-shielding boss is a transparent light-transmitting surface.
[0015] Furthermore, the knob is sleeved on the shaft seat and fixedly connected to the shaft seat by snapping.
[0016] Furthermore, the central light guide is an inverted cone-shaped structure with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion; the side light guide is an inverted L-shaped structure, and a plurality of light guide teeth are evenly and parallelly arranged on the lower end surface of the upper light guide portion.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The driving mode switch structure of this utility model integrates the multifunctional knob structure and button functions, and realizes the button's luminous effect through a specially designed light guide structure. This utility model is not only compact in structure, but also can realize more driving mode functions, save the internal space of the switch, and make the button design more beautiful.
[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a driving mode switch of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-section diagram.
[0021] Figure 3This is a partial structural exploded diagram of a driving mode switch of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded diagram of the internal structure of a driving mode switch of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the light-guiding component structure of a driving mode switch of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the light-transmitting identification button in the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the light guide seat slider in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the transfer shaft seat of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 9 It is the structural diagram of the middle gear seat of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the light guide in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the side light guide of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 The driving mode switch structure shown in the figure includes a housing 1, a circuit board 8 is disposed in the housing 1, a shaft seat 5 is disposed above the circuit board 8, a knob 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft seat 5, a light-transmitting identification button 3 is disposed in the knob 4, a light-transmitting identification button 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the light-transmitting identification button 3, a light-guide seat slider 10 is slidably connected to the shaft seat 5, and a plurality of groups of press contacts 801 are disposed on the circuit board 8 at positions corresponding to the lower end of the light-guide seat slider 10;
[0031] The light guide seat slider 10 is provided with a central light guide 11, and the light guide seat slider 10 is provided with a plurality of groups of side light guides 12 around the central light guide 11. The positions of the circuit board 8 corresponding to the central light guide 11 and the side light guides 12 are provided with LED lamp beads 802;
[0032] The lower end of the rotating shaft seat 5 is evenly spaced in a circular array with several groups of grating teeth 501. A U-shaped photoelectric switch 803 is provided at the position corresponding to the grating teeth 501 on the circuit board 8. When the rotating shaft seat 5 rotates, the grating teeth 501 cut the light of the U-shaped photoelectric switch 803 to trigger the corresponding driving mode function.
[0033] Preferably, in combination with the above scheme, in order to facilitate the assembly of the light guide, a central light guide groove 1001 and several groups of side light guide grooves 1002 arranged around the central light guide groove 1001 are provided in the light guide seat slider 10, the central light guide 11 is provided in the central light guide groove 1001, and the side light guide 12 is provided in the side light guide groove 1002.
[0034] Preferably, in combination with the above-mentioned scheme, in order to facilitate the lower end of the light guide seat slider 10 to first contact the conductive particles on the conductive rubber plate 7 when the light guide seat slider 10 moves downward, so that the pressing contact 801 can turn on the circuit function, the lower end of the light guide seat slider 10 is provided with several groups of pressing bosses 1003, and the pressing contacts 801 are correspondingly arranged below the pressing bosses 1003.
[0035] Preferably, in combination with the above solution, in order to facilitate the assembly of the shaft seat 5 and the light guide seat slider 10, and to realize the gear feel function, a gear seat 6 is provided above the circuit board 8, and the gear seat 6 is fixedly connected to the housing 1.
[0036] Preferably, in combination with the above solution, in order to achieve a better gear feel when the shaft seat 5 rotates, the shaft seat 5 is sleeved on the gear seat 6 and rotatably connected to the gear seat 6. A gear groove 502 with a downward opening is provided on the inner wall of the shaft seat 5. A spring 13 is provided in the gear groove 502. A gear ball 14 is provided at the lower end of the spring 13. A gear track surface 602 is provided on the annular side wall of the gear seat 6 to adapt to the gear ball 14. The gear track surface 602 is wavy and undulating.
[0037] Preferably, in combination with the above scheme, in order to limit the up and down sliding distance of the light guide seat slider 10, the light guide seat slider 10 is slidably connected in the gear seat 6, and a limiting boss 602 is provided on the inner circular wall of the gear seat 6. A limiting groove 1003 is provided on the side wall of the light guide seat slider 10 in the up and down directions, and the limiting boss 602 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 1003.
[0038] Preferably, in combination with the above solution, in order to achieve the circuit conduction function and protect the circuit board 8, the circuit board 8 is covered with a conductive rubber plate 7, and the shift seat 6 is arranged above the conductive rubber plate 7.
[0039] Preferably, in combination with the above solution, in order to avoid interference of light from multiple groups of LED lamp beads 802, a light-shielding boss 701 is provided on the conductive rubber plate 7 at a position corresponding to the LED lamp beads 802, and the upper end of the light-shielding boss 701 is a transparent light-transmitting surface.
[0040] Preferably, in combination with the above solution, in order to facilitate the fixed assembly of the knob 4 and the shaft seat 5, the knob 4 is sleeved on the shaft seat 5 and fixedly connected to the shaft seat 5 by snapping.
[0041] Preferably, in combination with the above solution, to achieve better light-guiding performance, the central light guide 11 has an inverted cone-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom; the side light guide 12 has an inverted L-shaped structure, with a plurality of light-guiding teeth 1201 uniformly and parallelly arranged on the lower end surface of its upper light-guiding portion 1201. This larger-at-top, smaller-at-the-bottom structure and the structure of the light-guiding teeth 1201 ensure more uniform light distribution, enhancing the aesthetically pleasing illumination of the translucent identification button 3.
[0042] Principle of this utility model:
[0043] The translucent identification button 3 features seven translucent character symbols, representing the seven driving modes: Economy, Standard, Rock, Sand, Snow, Sport, and Off-Road. The X symbol in the center of the translucent identification button 3 represents Off-Road mode. The system defaults to Economy mode each time the vehicle is powered on. A specially designed light guide allows light to illuminate the translucent character symbols on the translucent identification button 3 more evenly and broadly, enhancing their aesthetic appeal. The switch also features a circular decorative cover 2 that snaps onto the outer casing 1, concealing the internal components while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
[0044] When the knob 4 is rotated by hand, the shaft seat 5 will be driven to rotate (the translucent identification button 3 will not rotate), and the grating teeth 501 at the bottom of the shaft seat 5 will cut the light in the U-shaped photoelectric switch 803 (grating), and the number of clockwise or counterclockwise cutting times is judged to determine whether the corresponding driving mode function is triggered.
[0045] When the light-transmitting identification button 3 is pressed downward by hand, the light guide seat slider 10 and the light guide body will slide downward together. The pressing boss 1003 at the lower end of the light guide seat slider 10 first contacts the elastic conductive particles on the conductive rubber plate 7, and then contacts the pressing contact 801 to turn on the off-road driving mode function.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "one end", "one side", "two ends", "both sides", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0047] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or they are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A driving mode switch structure, comprising a housing (1), wherein a circuit board (8) is provided in the housing (1), wherein: A rotating shaft seat (5) is provided above the circuit board (8); a knob (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft seat (5); a light-transmitting identification button (3) is provided in the knob (4); a light-guide seat slider (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the light-transmitting identification button (3); the light-guide seat slider (10) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft seat (5); and a plurality of groups of pressing contacts (801) are provided on the circuit board (8) at positions corresponding to the lower ends of the light-guide seat slider (10); A central light guide (11) is provided in the light guide seat slider (10), a plurality of side light guides (12) are provided in the light guide seat slider (10) around the central light guide (11), and LED lamp beads (802) are provided at positions corresponding to the central light guide (11) and the side light guides (12) on the circuit board (8); The lower end of the rotating shaft seat (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of grating teeth (501) in a circular array at even intervals, and a U-shaped photoelectric switch (803) is provided at a position corresponding to the grating teeth (501) on the circuit board (8). When the rotating shaft seat (5) rotates, the grating teeth (501) cut the light of the U-shaped photoelectric switch (803).
2. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light guide seat slider (10) is provided with a central light guide groove (1001) and a plurality of side light guide grooves (1002) arranged around the central light guide groove (1001); the central light guide body (11) is arranged in the central light guide groove (1001); and the side light guide body (12) is arranged in the side light guide groove (1002).
3. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the light guide seat slider (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of pressing bosses (1003), and the pressing contacts (801) are correspondingly provided below the pressing bosses (1003).
4. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 1, wherein: A shift seat (6) is provided above the circuit board (8), and the shift seat (6) is fixedly connected to the housing (1).
5. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft seat (5) is sleeved on the gear seat (6) and is rotatably connected to the gear seat (6); a gear groove (502) with an opening facing downward is provided on the inner wall of the rotating shaft seat (5); a spring (13) is provided in the gear groove (502); a gear ball (14) is provided at the lower end of the spring (13); and a gear track surface (602) adapted to the gear ball (14) is provided on the annular side wall of the gear seat (6).
6. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The light guide seat slider (10) is slidably connected to the gear seat (6), a limiting boss (602) is provided on the inner circular wall of the gear seat (6), and a limiting slot (1003) is provided on the side wall of the light guide seat slider (10) in the up and down directions, and the limiting boss (602) is slidably connected to the limiting slot (1003).
7. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circuit board (8) is covered with a conductive rubber plate (7), and the shift seat (6) is arranged above the conductive rubber plate (7).
8. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A light-shielding boss (701) is provided on the conductive rubber plate (7) at a position corresponding to the LED lamp bead (802), and the upper end of the light-shielding boss (701) is a transparent light-transmitting surface.
9. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 1, wherein: The knob (4) is sleeved on the rotating shaft seat (5) and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft seat (5) through snap connection.
10. The driving mode switch structure according to claim 1, wherein: The central light guide (11) is an inverted cone-shaped structure with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion; the side light guide (12) is an inverted L-shaped structure, and a plurality of light guide teeth (1201) are evenly and parallelly arranged on the lower end surface of the upper light guide portion (1201).