Electric box convenient to maintain
By installing an axial flow fan and a mobile camera in the electric cabinet, the frequent maintenance of the electric cabinet is solved, dust-free heat dissipation, real-time monitoring and remote alarm are achieved, and the safety and maintenance efficiency of the electric cabinet are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422425229.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Electric cabinets require periodic maintenance, but the probability of failure is low, frequent on-site maintenance is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are safety hazards.
Install an axial flow fan in the electric cabinet to provide a dust-free and heat-dissipating environment, and is equipped with a mobile camera to monitor it in real time, reducing the frequency of manual inspection, and remote monitoring and alarm through the camera.
Reduce the probability of electric cabinet failure, improve safety, reduce maintenance frequency, enhance convenience and security, and realize remote monitoring and timely alarms.
Smart Images

Figure CN223206690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric box maintenance, in particular to an electric box which is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] An electrical box, also known as an electrical cabinet, is a protective box that carries and installs a series of electrical equipment, electronic components and circuits. The electrical equipment and electronic components are connected to each other in the electrical cabinet through wires and connectors. After long-term use, unstable contact and aging of circuits are prone to occur, which in turn may cause dangers such as short circuits and fires. Maintenance personnel are required to conduct regular safety inspections.
[0003] Usually, the maintenance cycle of electrical cabinets is relatively short. Depending on different safety requirements, maintenance is sometimes performed once every one or two days, or two or three inspections are performed in a day. During each inspection, maintenance personnel have to run between the locations of various electrical cabinets and open each electrical cabinet for inspection, which is undoubtedly very time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, an electrical box that is easy to maintain is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the electric cabinet needs to be maintained periodically, while the probability of failure of the electric cabinet is relatively low, and it is relatively costly for the maintenance personnel to frequently perform on-site maintenance each time.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an electrical box that is easy to maintain, including a cabinet, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to one side of the cabinet, and a plurality of hinges are provided between the cabinet and the cabinet door for common rotation connection.
[0008] The inner side of the cabinet door is connected with multiple support blocks, and the cabinet door is rotatably connected with studs on both sides. The studs are rotatably connected between the support blocks. One end of the top of the cabinet door is connected with a No. 1 motor that cooperates with the studs, and a chain groove chain transmission mechanism is commonly connected between the bottom ends of the studs. A driving block with an internal thread structure is connected to the studs, and a screw is rotatably connected between the driving blocks. The inner side of the cabinet door is rotatably connected with a No. 2 motor that cooperates with the screw, and a driving frame with an internal thread structure is connected to the screw. The driving frame is connected with a camera close to the cabinet side, and the driving block is connected with a limiting mechanism for preventing the driving frame from rotating.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting frame, which is connected to a driving block located at one end of the screw rod. The limiting frame is connected to a slide groove at the upper and lower parts of the screw rod. The upper and lower ends of the driving frame are connected to sliding rods that cooperate with the slide groove. The sliding rod passes through the slide groove and is slidably connected to the limiting frame. While providing limiting conditions for the driving frame, it also provides auxiliary support effect for it.
[0010] Furthermore, the second motor is connected to the driving block at one end of the screw away from the limiting frame, so that the second motor acts as the power provider for the rotation of the screw and moves up and down on the stud together with the screw and the driving block.
[0011] Furthermore, the cabinet is connected to a compartment on a side away from the cabinet door, the cabinet is connected to a plurality of air inlets on both sides of the compartment, and the cabinet door is connected to a plurality of air exhaust outlets.
[0012] Furthermore, a support plate is connected to the cabinet, the compartment is arranged on a side of the support plate away from the cabinet door, and a plurality of axial fans are connected to the support plate.
[0013] 3. Beneficial Effects
[0014] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are: the electric cabinet first installs several axial flow fans inside, which effectively provides a dust-free and heat-dissipating environment inside the electric cabinet, and reduces the probability of danger in the electric cabinet at the working environment level as much as possible. On this basis, a mobile monitoring device is mainly set up in the electric cabinet to monitor and photograph the equipment, wiring and other conditions in the electric cabinet in real time, provide remote viewing of the general situation in the electric cabinet, reduce the frequency of maintenance personnel running around, and provide timely targeting in the event of dangerous hidden dangers, providing convenient maintenance while enhancing safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an electric box that is easy to maintain in this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an electric box that is easy to maintain in this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an electric box that is easy to maintain in this utility model. Figure 3 .
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an electric box that is easy to maintain in this utility model. Figure 4 .
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0021] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Cabinet, 2. Support plate, 3. Axial fan, 4. Compartment, 5. Air inlet, 6. Air exhaust, 7. Cabinet door, 8. Hinge, 9. Support block, 10. Stud, 11. No. 1 motor, 12. Chain groove chain transmission mechanism, 13. Drive block, 14. Screw, 15. No. 2 motor, 16. Drive frame, 17. Limit frame, 18. Slide, 19. Slide rod, 20. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Combined with attachment Figure 1-6 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an electrical box that is easy to maintain, including a cabinet 1, a compartment 4 is connected to the side of the cabinet 1 away from the cabinet door 7, and the cabinet 1 is connected to multiple air inlets 5 on both sides of the compartment 4. A support plate 2 is connected to the cabinet 1, and the compartment 4 is arranged on the side of the support plate 2 away from the cabinet door 7. Multiple axial fans 3 are connected to the support plate 2, and a cabinet door 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the cabinet 1. A plurality of hinges 8 are rotatably connected between the cabinet 1 and the cabinet door 7, and a plurality of exhaust outlets 6 are connected to the cabinet door 7.
[0026] The cabinet 1 and the door 7 form the main body of an electrical box. The door 7 is installed on the cabinet 1 through a hinge 8, and the cabinet door 7 is opened and closed by a hinge connection. The electrical cabinet should also be provided with a door lock, a handle, and a control button between the cabinet 1 and the door 7. These components are modules and parts that are compatible with conventional electrical boxes and belong to the prior art. Therefore, they will not be described in detail here. The cabinet 1 contains a large amount of space for installing circuit equipment, electronic instruments, etc. There is a separate space behind it, namely the compartment 4, which is separated from the space for installing instruments in the cabinet 1 by a support plate 2, and an appropriate amount of support plate 2 is installed on the support plate 2. And there are enough axial fans 3, which blow the air from one end of the compartment 4 with the air inlet 5 into the equipment compartment of the cabinet 1, and then blow the hot air coiled in the equipment compartment out through the exhaust vents 6 on the cabinet door 7, so as to achieve a good heat dissipation effect. In addition, baffles and filters are provided at each air inlet 5 and exhaust vent 6 to prevent dust from being brought into the interior of the cabinet 1 when the air circulates in and out of the box. Here, good heat dissipation and dust prevention effects are provided, and a better operating environment is provided for the electrical equipment in the electrical cabinet. From the perspective of reducing the probability of failure, the frequency of electrical cabinet maintenance is reduced, and certain conveniences are provided for the electrical cabinet maintenance work.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] Combined with attachment Figure 1-7 , the inner side of the cabinet door 7 is connected with a plurality of support blocks 9, and the cabinet door 7 is rotatably connected with studs 10 on both sides. The studs 10 are rotatably connected between the support blocks 9. One end of the top of the cabinet door 7 is connected with a No. 1 motor 11 that cooperates with the stud 10. The bottom ends of the studs 10 are commonly connected with a chain groove chain transmission mechanism 12. The studs 10 are connected with a driving block 13 with an internal thread structure, and the driving blocks 13 are rotatably connected with a screw 14. The inner side of the cabinet door 7 is rotatably connected with a No. 2 motor 15 that cooperates with the screw 14, and the screw 14 is connected with a driving frame 16 with an internal thread structure. The driving frame 16 is connected with a camera 20 near the side of the cabinet 1, and the driving block 13 is connected with a A limiting mechanism that prevents the drive frame 16 from rotating includes a limiting frame 17, which is connected to the drive block 13 located at one end of the screw 14. The No. 2 motor 15 is connected to the drive block 13 at the end of the screw 14 away from the limiting frame 17. In this way, the No. 2 motor 15 serves as the power provider for the rotation of the screw 14, and together with the screw 14, moves up and down on the stud 10 as the drive block 13 moves. The limiting frame 17 is located above and below the screw 14 and is connected with a slide groove 18. The upper and lower ends of the drive frame 16 are connected with a slide rod 19 that cooperates with the slide groove 18. The slide rod 19 passes through the slide groove 18 and is slidably connected to the limiting frame 17. While providing limiting conditions for the drive frame 16, it also provides an auxiliary support effect for it.
[0029] The camera 20 is used to shoot and inspect the circuit components in the electrical cabinet, instead of personnel running around between each electrical cabinet and opening the electrical cabinets for inspection one by one. It can also help reduce the frequency of maintenance and extend the maintenance period. The camera 20 has functions such as photography, transmission, and lighting, and is also a type of common camera 20. It is installed on the drive frame 16 and is rotated by the screw 14 and the stud 10 respectively to achieve horizontal and vertical movement in the cabinet 1. This part of the mechanism is fixed on the inside of the cabinet door 7 and will not take up too much space inside the electrical cabinet. Two studs 10 are installed at the left and right ends of the cabinet door 7. A drive block 13 is set on the stud 10, and the screw 14 is horizontally arranged between the two drive blocks 13. The rotation of the stud 10 and the screw 14 is achieved by the operation of motor No. 11 and motor No. 2 15 respectively, and both motors are forward and reverse motors.
[0030] During the specific implementation of the present invention, the axial flow fan 3 in the cabinet 1 is constantly running during the daily operation of the electric cabinet, continuously sending the colder air from the outside into the cabinet 1 and squeezing out the hotter air in the cabinet 1. In addition, shields are provided above the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6 on the electric cabinet to prevent dust from entering. This continuously provides a good environment for the operation of the equipment in the electric cabinet. At the same time, the camera 20 on the inside of the cabinet door 7 is also running under the operation of the No. 1 motor 11 and the No. 2 motor 15, continuously monitoring the equipment, lines, connectors and other components in the electric cabinet. When an abnormal situation is found, it can be reported to the corresponding monitoring terminal at any time. The corresponding monitoring terminal can also inspect the situation inside the electrical cabinet at any time through a camera. The corresponding control module or data module is also set in the electrical cabinet. Through the daily maintenance and real-time monitoring of the electrical cabinet itself, the frequent manual maintenance of the electrical cabinet is replaced. Under this relatively safe and secure measure, the frequency of personnel coming to the electrical cabinet, opening the electrical cabinet door 7, and performing maintenance inspections on the internal situation can be greatly reduced, making maintenance work more convenient and easy.
[0031] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical box convenient for maintenance, comprising a cabinet (1), wherein one side of the cabinet (1) is provided with a cabinet door (7) for rotational connection, and the cabinet (1) and the cabinet door (7) are provided with a plurality of hinges (8) for common rotational connection, characterized in that: The cabinet door (7) is connected to a plurality of support blocks (9) on the inner side, and studs (10) are rotatably connected on both sides of the cabinet door (7). The studs (10) are rotatably connected between the support blocks (9). One end of the top of the cabinet door (7) is connected to a No. 1 motor (11) matched with the studs (10). The bottom ends of the studs (10) are commonly connected with a chain groove chain transmission mechanism (12). The studs (10) are connected to a driving block (13) with an internal thread structure. The driving blocks (13) are rotatably connected with a screw rod (14). The inner side of the cabinet door (7) is rotatably connected to a No. 2 motor (15) matched with the screw rod (14). The screw rod (14) is connected to a driving frame (16) with an internal thread structure. The driving frame (16) is connected to a camera (20) on the side close to the cabinet (1). The driving block (13) is connected to a limiting mechanism for preventing the driving frame (16) from rotating.
2. The maintenance-friendly electrical box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting frame (17), the limiting frame (17) is connected to the driving block (13) at one end of the screw rod (14), the limiting frame (17) is located above and below the screw rod (14) and is connected with a slide groove (18), and the upper and lower ends of the driving frame (16) are connected with a slide rod (19) matched with the slide groove (18).
3. The maintenance-friendly electrical box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second motor (15) is connected to the driving block (13) at one end of the screw (14) away from the limiting frame (17).
4. The maintenance-friendly electrical box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is connected to a compartment (4) on one side away from the cabinet door (7), the cabinet (1) is connected to a plurality of air inlets (5) on both sides of the compartment (4), and the cabinet door (7) is connected to a plurality of air outlets (6).
5. The maintenance-friendly electrical box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (2) is connected to the cabinet (1), the compartment (4) is located on the side of the support plate (2) away from the cabinet door (7), and a plurality of axial flow fans (3) are connected to the support plate (2).