Support structure for edible mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, in particular to a support structure for edible mushroom planting. According to the technical scheme, fungus bags are placed on supports, clamping grooves are formed in the supports, bases are installed at the bottom ends of the clamping grooves according to needs, the fungus bags are placed in the clamping grooves through the bases, and stand columns are directly inserted into the clamping grooves in the two ends of the supports to be stacked; air channels are formed in the support in a penetrating mode, air holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air channels, of the two ends of the support in a penetrating mode, and through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air channels, of the clamping grooves in a penetrating mode. The stand columns can be directly inserted into the clamping grooves in the two ends of the supports to be stacked, due to the design, the support structure is easy to assemble and disassemble, meanwhile, the space utilization efficiency is improved, the support structure is particularly suitable for large-scale edible mushroom planting scenes, the ground space can be effectively saved, meanwhile, mushroom bags can be placed stably without shaking, and the mushroom bags can be placed conveniently. A good supporting environment is provided for the growth of the edible mushrooms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to a support structure for edible fungus planting. Background Art

[0002] A mushroom cultivation rack, also known as a mushroom cultivation rack, mushroom fruiting rack, or grid rack, is a facility specifically designed for growing mushrooms in greenhouses. A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN216931189U, which discloses a stand for growing mushrooms under forests. While the device allows for different lengths of support poles to be installed, and the poles are easily mounted on a positioning rack and their heights can be adjusted, it cannot be stacked as needed, effectively utilizing the upper space. Furthermore, the mushroom pods are too densely packed, resulting in poor air flow, which can adversely affect the growth of the mushrooms and even lead to cultivation failure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a support structure for growing edible fungi, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0004] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows:

[0005] The support structure for growing edible mushrooms comprises a support, on which a mushroom bag is placed.

[0006] The bracket is provided with a slot, the bottom of which is mounted with a base as required, the mushroom bag is placed in the slot through the base, and multiple columns are directly inserted into the slots at both ends of the bracket for stacking;

[0007] An airway is formed through the bracket, and air holes are formed through the two ends of the bracket corresponding to the airway. A through hole is formed through the slot corresponding to the airway.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, the card slot is connected to the airway through a through hole.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0011] Edible fungi respire during their growth, producing carbon dioxide and consuming oxygen. The airway serves as the primary channel for air circulation, allowing air to circulate through the pores within it, providing the necessary oxygen environment for the mushroom bags. The connection between the slot and the airway further ensures the flow of air around the mushroom bags. This design helps reduce carbon dioxide concentration around the mushroom bags and increase oxygen levels, thereby meeting the oxygen requirements of edible fungi during growth.

[0012] Furthermore, the air in the airway circulates through the pores.

[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0014] The stomata serve as the connection point between the airway and the external environment, allowing air to flow in and out smoothly. This design ensures effective air circulation within the airway, providing a continuous and uniform ventilation environment for the mushroom bag. Optimizing ventilation helps reduce humidity and carbon dioxide concentrations around the mushroom bag, increasing oxygen levels and thus meeting the ventilation requirements of edible fungi during growth.

[0015] Furthermore, a drainage hole is provided through the bottom end of the base.

[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0017] The main function of the drain hole is to promptly drain excess moisture accumulated within the base. During mushroom cultivation, the mushroom bag may produce excess moisture due to irrigation, environmental humidity, and other factors. If this moisture is not drained away promptly, the bottom of the bag will become too wet, increasing the risk of harmful microorganisms such as mold growing. The drain hole design effectively solves this problem by draining excess moisture and maintaining a dry environment at the bottom of the bag, which is conducive to the healthy growth of edible fungi.

[0018] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the base, and the base supports the mushroom bag through the arc-shaped groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0020] The curved groove design better conforms to the shape of the mushroom bag, increasing the contact area between the bag and the base. This tight fit not only helps reduce shaking during growth, but also improves the stability of the overall structure and reduces the risk of the bag toppling. Furthermore, the presence of the curved groove helps guide excess water at the bottom of the bag toward the drain hole, reducing the possibility of water accumulation at the bottom of the bag. This is crucial for maintaining a dry and hygienic environment for the mushroom bag.

[0021] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with locking tongues on both sides of the card slot, and the base is provided with a locking piece, and the base is limitedly installed in the card slot of the bracket by the locking tongues and the locking piece.

[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0023] The coordinated installation of the locking tongue and locking plate ensures the base is securely mounted within the bracket's slots. This position-limiting design effectively prevents the base from shaking or shifting on the bracket, enhancing the stability of the entire bracket structure. This robust structure helps provide a stable support environment for the mushroom bag, preventing shaking that could affect the growth of edible fungi. The design of the locking tongue and locking plate makes the base quick and easy to install and remove. When adjusting or replacing the mushroom bag, simply operate the locking tongue and locking plate to quickly remove and reinstall the base. This design improves management efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

[0024] Furthermore, the lock tongue is mounted on the second connecting plate, the lock tongue is mounted on the bracket through the second connecting plate, the lock plate is rotatably mounted on the first connecting plate, and the lock plate is mounted on the base through the first connecting plate.

[0025] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0026] This design achieves a stable connection between the base and the bracket through the cooperation of the lock tongue and the lock plate. The lock tongue is fixed to the second connecting plate and is installed in the card slot of the bracket through it, while the lock plate is rotatably installed on the first connecting plate and cooperates with the lock tongue to achieve the limited installation of the base. This stable connection method ensures the stability of the bracket structure during the cultivation of edible fungi and reduces shaking or tilting caused by external forces. Due to the design of the lock tongue and the lock plate, the installation and removal of the base becomes relatively simple and quick. When the base needs to be installed, it is only necessary to rotate the lock plate to the appropriate position so that the lock tongue can be smoothly inserted into the card slot and fixed; and when the base needs to be removed, it is only necessary to perform the corresponding reverse operation. This design not only improves installation efficiency, but also facilitates future maintenance and replacement work.

[0027] The utility model provides a support structure for growing edible fungi, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The columns can be directly inserted into the slots at both ends of multiple brackets for stacking. This design makes the bracket structure easy to assemble and disassemble, while improving space utilization efficiency. It is especially suitable for large-scale edible fungus cultivation scenarios and can effectively save ground space.

[0029] The base is installed in the slot of the bracket by the limit of the lock tongue and lock plate. This locking mechanism ensures a firm connection between the base and the bracket, and can maintain the stability and safety of the overall structure even when the weight of the mushroom bag increases or is subjected to slight external impact.

[0030] An airway is opened through the bracket, and air holes are provided at both ends. The card slot is also connected to the airway through the through hole. This design effectively improves the air circulation around the mushroom bag, helps the respiration of edible fungi, reduces the occurrence of diseases, and improves yield and quality.

[0031] There is a drainage hole running through the bottom of the base. This design can drain excess water in time, prevent water accumulation at the bottom of the mushroom bag, keep the mushroom bag environment dry and hygienic, and is of great significance for preventing mold growth and diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In the attached figure:

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side appearance of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side appearance when viewed from above;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side appearance of the base of the present invention.

[0038] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0039] 1. Air hole; 2. Mushroom bag; 3. Through hole; 4. Airway; 5. Column; 6. Base; 7. Drain hole; 8. Bracket; 9. Slot; 10. First connecting plate; 11. Second connecting plate; 12. Lock tongue; 13. Locking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment provided by the utility model: Example 1

[0042] A support structure for growing edible fungi includes a support 8, on which a mushroom bag 2 is placed. The support 8 is provided with a slot 9, at the bottom of which a base 6 is mounted as required. Locking tongues 12 are installed on both sides of the support 8 on the slot 9, and a locking plate 13 is installed on the base 6. The base 6 is fixed within the slot 9 of the support 8 by the locking tongues 12 and the locking plate 13. The coordinated installation of the locking tongues 12 and the locking plate 13 ensures that the base 6 can be firmly installed within the slot 9 of the support 8. This limiting design effectively prevents the base 6 from shaking or shifting on the support 8, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire support 8 structure. The stable structure helps provide a stable support environment for the mushroom bag 2, preventing shaking from affecting the growth of the edible fungi. The design of the locking tongues 12 and the locking plate 13 makes the installation and removal of the base 6 convenient and quick. When the mushroom bag 2 needs to be adjusted or replaced, the base 6 can be quickly removed and reinstalled by simply operating the locking tongues 12 and the locking plate 13. This design improves management efficiency and reduces labor intensity. The lock tongue 12 is installed on the second connecting plate 11, and the lock tongue 12 is installed on the bracket 8 through the second connecting plate 11. The locking plate 13 is rotatably installed on the first connecting plate 10, and the locking plate 13 is installed on the base 6 through the first connecting plate 10. This design achieves a stable connection between the base 6 and the bracket 8 through the cooperation of the lock tongue 12 and the locking plate 13. The lock tongue 12 is fixed on the second connecting plate 11 and is installed in the slot 9 of the bracket 8 through it, while the locking plate 13 is rotatably installed on the first connecting plate 10 and cooperates with the lock tongue 12, thereby achieving a limited installation of the base 6. This stable connection method ensures the stability of the bracket 8 structure during the edible fungus cultivation process and reduces shaking or tilting caused by external forces. Due to the design of the lock tongue 12 and the locking plate 13, the installation and disassembly of the base 6 becomes relatively simple and quick. To install the base 6, simply rotate the locking tab 13 to the appropriate position, allowing the locking tongue 12 to smoothly insert into the slot 9 and secure it. To remove the base 6, simply reverse the process. This design not only improves installation efficiency but also facilitates future maintenance and replacement. A drain hole 7 is provided through the bottom of the base 6. The drain hole 7's primary function is to promptly drain excess moisture accumulated within the base 6. During mushroom cultivation, the mushroom bag 2 may generate excess moisture due to irrigation, environmental humidity, and other factors. If this moisture is not promptly drained, the bottom of the mushroom bag 2 becomes overly wet, increasing the risk of harmful microorganisms such as mold growing. The drain hole 7 effectively addresses this problem by draining excess moisture and maintaining a dry environment at the bottom of the mushroom bag 2, which is conducive to the healthy growth of the mushrooms. The mushroom bag 2 is supported within the slot 9 by the base 6. The base 6 includes an arc-shaped groove, which supports the mushroom bag 2. The arc-shaped groove design better conforms to the shape of the mushroom bag 2, increasing the contact area between the mushroom bag 2 and the base 6.This tight fit not only helps reduce the shaking of the mushroom bag 2 during growth, but also improves the stability of the overall structure and reduces the risk of the mushroom bag 2 toppling over. Furthermore, the presence of the arcuate groove helps guide excess water at the bottom of the mushroom bag 2 toward the drain hole 7, reducing the possibility of water accumulation at the bottom of the mushroom bag 2. This is important for maintaining a dry and hygienic environment for the mushroom bag 2. The multiple brackets 8 are stacked by directly inserting the columns 5 into the slots 9 at both ends. Example 2

[0043] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the support structure for growing edible fungi proposed in the present invention, compared to the first embodiment, further comprises: an airway 4 is formed through the support 8, and air holes 1 are formed through the ends of the support 8 corresponding to the airway 4. Air in the airway 4 circulates through the air holes 1. The air holes 1 serve as the connection point between the airway 4 and the external environment, allowing air in the airway 4 to flow in and out smoothly. This design ensures the effective circulation of air in the airway 4, providing a continuous and uniform ventilation environment for the mushroom bag 2. Optimizing the ventilation effect helps to reduce the humidity and carbon dioxide concentration around the mushroom bag 2 and increase the oxygen content, thereby meeting the ventilation requirements during the growth of edible fungi. A through hole 3 is formed through the slot 9 corresponding to the airway 4. The slot 9 is connected to the airway 4 through the through hole 3. During the growth process, edible fungi undergo respiration, producing carbon dioxide and consuming oxygen. The airway 4 serves as the main channel for air circulation, and the air inside it circulates through the air holes 1, providing the necessary oxygen environment for the mushroom bag 2. The connection between the card slot 9 and the airway 4 further ensures the circulation of air around the mushroom bag 2. This design helps to reduce the carbon dioxide concentration around the mushroom bag 2 and increase the oxygen content, thereby meeting the oxygen demand during the growth of edible fungi.

[0044] Working principle:

[0045] The bracket 8, the main structure, cooperates with the base 6 via the slot 9. The locking tongue 12 and locking plate 13 provide a secure fit for the base 6. This design ensures that the mushroom bag 2 remains stable and stable during placement, providing an excellent support environment for the growth of edible fungi. The curved groove on the base 6 better accommodates and supports the mushroom bag 2, increasing the contact area between the bag 2 and the base 6 and further improving stability.

[0046] The air passage 4 extending through the interior of the bracket 8 and the air holes 1 at each end form a passage for air circulation. When outside air flows, it enters the air passage 4 through the air holes 1, circulates within the air passage 4, and ultimately exchanges with the air surrounding the mushroom bag 2 through the through holes 3 in the retaining slot 9. This design effectively improves air circulation around the mushroom bag 2, providing sufficient oxygen for the edible fungi, which facilitates their respiration and normal growth.

[0047] The drain hole 7 at the bottom of the base 6 can timely drain away excess water that may be generated at the bottom of the mushroom bag 2, keeping the environment of the mushroom bag 2 dry and sanitary. This is of great significance for preventing mold growth and disease.

[0048] Multiple brackets 8 can be stacked by directly plugging the uprights 5 into the slots 9 at both ends. This design improves space utilization efficiency, allowing more edible fungi to be grown in a limited area. At the same time, it is also convenient for expansion or adjustment according to actual needs.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0050] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A support structure for growing edible fungi, comprising a support (8), a fungus bag (2) being placed on the support (8), and characterized in that: The bracket (8) is provided with a slot (9), and the bottom end of the slot (9) is installed with a base (6) as required, and the mushroom bag (2) is placed in the slot (9) through the base (6), and multiple columns (5) are directly inserted into the slots (9) at both ends of the bracket (8) for stacking. An airway (4) is provided through the bracket (8), and air holes (1) are provided through the two ends of the bracket (8) at positions corresponding to the airway (4), and a through hole (3) is provided through the slot (9) at positions corresponding to the airway (4).

2. The support structure for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card slot (9) is in communication with the airway (4) via the through hole (3).

3. The support structure for growing edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air in the airway (4) circulates through the air holes (1).

4. The support structure for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole (7) is provided through the bottom end of the base (6).

5. The support structure for growing edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is provided on the base (6), and the base (6) supports the mushroom bag (2) via the arc-shaped groove.

6. The support structure for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (8) is provided with locking tongues (12) on both sides of the card slot (9), and a locking plate (13) is provided on the base (6). The base (6) is limitedly installed in the card slot of the bracket (8) by the locking tongues (12) and the locking plate (13).

7. The support structure for growing edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking tongue (12) is mounted on the second connecting plate (11), the locking tongue (12) is mounted on the bracket (8) through the second connecting plate (11), the locking piece (13) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting plate (10), and the locking piece (13) is mounted on the base (6) through the first connecting plate (10).

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