Movable exhaust dust filter

Through the cooperation of the recoil assembly and the filter assembly, the pulse valve is used to control the work of the recoil assembly, the problem of easy blockage of the dust filter element is solved, efficient filtration and energy-saving operation are achieved, impurities are avoided from entering the filter cartridge, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN223209201UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12QINHUANGDAO TONGYUAN MACHINERY & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421703295.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter element of existing dust filters is prone to clogging, hassle-to-maintenance, and has high energy consumption.

Method used

The recoil assembly is used to cooperate with the filter assembly, and the recoil assembly is controlled by a pulse valve. The dust removal filter cartridge is backwards through external air, and impurities are filtered in combination with the air filter to extend the air residence time in the air bottle to reduce the moisture content.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage of dust removal filter cartridges, saves energy, improves filtration efficiency, prevents impurities from entering the filter cartridges to affect the operation of the equipment, and reduces the risk of dust bonding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223209201U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable exhaust dust filter, which belongs to the technical field of dust treatment equipment and comprises a closed shell, a plurality of uniformly distributed moving wheels are mounted on the bottom surface of the shell, a partition plate is arranged in the shell, an air inlet bin is arranged on one side of the partition plate, and an air outlet bin is arranged on the other side of the partition plate. An air inlet set communicated with the air inlet bin is formed in the portion, away from the air outlet bin, of the shell, an air outlet set communicated with the air outlet bin is formed in the portion, away from the air inlet bin, of the shell, and a filtering assembly communicated with the air inlet bin and the air outlet bin is installed on the partition plate; and a back-flushing assembly matched with the filtering assembly is mounted at the upper part of the shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust processing equipment, in particular to a mobile exhaust dust filter. Background Art

[0002] Dust filters are commonly used equipment to filter out dust and debris contained in gases or liquids. Currently, the most commonly used filters on the market are composed of a box body and a filter element arranged in the box to filter out dust in gases or liquids. This type of dust filter is easy to use, but because the filter element is easily clogged, it needs to be cleaned frequently and maintenance is troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a mobile exhaust dust filter, which utilizes a recoil component to cooperate with a filter component to complete the recoil of the dust filter cartridge, and can effectively prevent the dust filter cartridge from being blocked during the filtration process. At the same time, a pulse valve is used to control the operation of the recoil component, and external air can be used to complete the recoil of the dust filter cartridge, which is beneficial to saving energy.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0005] A mobile exhaust dust filter comprises a closed shell, a plurality of evenly distributed moving wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the shell, a partition is provided inside the shell, one side of the partition is set as an air inlet bin, and the other side of the partition is set as an air outlet bin, an air inlet group connected to the air inlet bin is provided on the shell away from the air outlet bin, and an air outlet group connected to the air outlet bin is provided on the shell away from the air inlet bin, a filter assembly connecting the air inlet bin and the air outlet bin is installed on the partition, and a recoil assembly cooperating with the filter assembly is installed on the upper part of the shell.

[0006] Preferably, the filter assembly includes several dust filter cartridge groups, the dust filter cartridge groups include several evenly distributed dust filter cartridges, the partition is provided with mounting holes for mounting the dust filter cartridges, and the dust filter cartridges are inserted into the air inlet bin.

[0007] Preferably, the recoil assembly includes an air bottle fixedly mounted on the outer shell, a drain valve is installed at the bottom of the air bottle, an air filter is connected to one side of the air bottle, and a plurality of evenly distributed pulse valves corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group are installed on the other side of the air bottle, the pulse valve is connected to an air pipe, and the air pipe extends into the outer shell and cooperates with the corresponding dust filter cartridge group.

[0008] Preferably, the air inlet group includes several air inlets arranged corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group, and the air inlets are located on the outer shell in the middle position of several dust filter cartridges in the same dust filter cartridge group. The air outlet group includes several air outlets arranged corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group, and the air outlets are located on the outer shell in the middle position of several dust filter cartridges in the same dust filter cartridge group.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of branch pipes are installed in parallel on the air pipe, and the branch pipes are inserted in the center of the dust filter cartridge.

[0010] Preferably, the dust filter cartridge groups are provided in two groups, each of the dust filter cartridge groups is provided with two dust filter cartridges, and the pulse valves are provided with two.

[0011] Preferably, the air bottle is configured as a long straight bottle made of metal, the two pulse valves are connected to both ends of the air bottle, and a connecting pipe connected to the air filter is provided on the air bottle between the two pulse valves.

[0012] Preferably, a slag outlet is provided on the outer shell at the bottom of the air inlet bin.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model utilizes a recoil assembly in conjunction with a filter assembly to complete the recoil of the dust filter cartridge, which can effectively prevent the dust filter cartridge from being blocked during the filtration process. At the same time, a pulse valve is used to control the operation of the recoil assembly, and external air can be used to complete the recoil of the dust filter cartridge, which is beneficial to energy saving.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, the air filter cooperates with the air bottle to filter the recoil air, thereby preventing impurities from entering the dust filter cartridge and affecting the operation of subsequent equipment. The air bottle is used to store the filtered air, which is beneficial to increasing the pressure inside the air bottle and further expanding the pressure difference between the air bottle and the inside of the shell, which is beneficial to improving the recoil effect.

[0016] 3. The hollow cylinder of the utility model adopts a long straight cylinder design, which makes the air entering the air cylinder move from the middle to both sides, which is beneficial to prolong the residence time of the air in the air cylinder, and is conducive to promoting the liquefaction of water vapor in the air after the external air enters the air cylinder and contacts the bottle wall, which can effectively reduce the moisture content in the recoil air and effectively prevent dust from sticking to the dust removal filter cartridge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile exhaust dust filter of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a mobile exhaust dust filter of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a mobile exhaust dust filter.

[0020] In the figure: 1-housing, 2-moving wheel, 3-air inlet chamber, 4-air outlet chamber, 5-air inlet, 6-air outlet, 7-dust filter cartridge, 8-air bottle, 9-air filter, 10-pulse valve, 11-trachea, 12-slag outlet, 13-partition, 14-drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 The mobile exhaust dust filter shown includes a closed shell 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed moving wheels 2 are installed on the bottom surface of the shell 1. The moving wheels 2 are used to facilitate the movement of the shell 1. A partition 13 is provided inside the shell 1, and one side of the partition 13 is set as an air inlet bin 3, and the other side of the partition 13 is set as an air outlet bin 4. An air inlet group connected to the air inlet bin 3 is provided on the shell 1 away from the air outlet bin 4, and an air outlet group connected to the air outlet bin 4 is provided on the shell 1 away from the air inlet bin 3. A filter assembly connecting the air inlet bin 3 and the air outlet bin 4 is installed on the partition 13, and a recoil assembly matching the filter assembly is installed on the upper part of the shell 1. The recoil assembly can be used to recoil the filter assembly, which can effectively prevent dust from clogging the recoil assembly.

[0023] The filter assembly includes several dust filter cartridge groups, and the dust filter cartridge groups include several evenly distributed dust filter cartridges 7. The partition 13 is provided with a mounting hole for installing the dust filter cartridge 7. The dust filter cartridge 7 is inserted in the air inlet bin 3. The gas entering from the air inlet 5 enters the air inlet bin 3 and then enters the air outlet bin 4 through the dust filter barrel and is then discharged from the outer shell 1 through the air outlet 6. In this process, the design of inserting the dust filter cartridge 7 in the air inlet bin 3 can effectively increase the contact area between the gas entering the air inlet bin 3 from the air inlet 5 and the dust filter cartridge 7, which is beneficial to improving the filtration efficiency.

[0024] The recoil assembly includes an air bottle 8 fixedly mounted on the housing 1, a drain valve 14 is installed at the bottom of the air bottle 8, an air filter 9 is connected to one side of the air bottle 8, and a plurality of evenly distributed pulse valves 10 corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group are installed on the other side of the air bottle 8. The pulse valve 10 is connected to an air pipe 11, and the air pipe 11 extends into the housing 1 and cooperates with the corresponding dust filter cartridge group. The outside air enters the air bottle 8 after being filtered by the air filter 9, and the moisture in the air in the air bottle 8 is liquefied and accumulated at the bottom of the air bottle 8. When the moisture in the air bottle 8 accumulates to a certain amount, it is discharged through the drain valve 14 The air filtered by the air bottle 8 and the air filter 9 accumulates in the air bottle 8. When the pulse valve 10 is opened, the air in the air bottle 8 enters each dust filter cartridge 7 in the dust filter cartridge group through the air pipe 11 to recoil the dust filter cartridge 7. In this process, the air filter 9 cooperates with the air bottle 8 and uses the air filter 9 to filter the recoil air, which can prevent impurities from entering the dust filter cartridge 7 and preventing impurities from affecting the operation of subsequent equipment. Using the air bottle 8 to store the filtered air is beneficial to increasing the pressure in the air bottle 8, and can further expand the pressure difference between the air bottle 8 and the inside of the shell 1, which is beneficial to improving the recoil effect.

[0025] The air inlet group includes several air inlets 5 corresponding to the dust filter cartridge groups, and the air inlets 5 are located on the outer shell 1 in the middle of several dust filter cartridges 7 in the same dust filter cartridge group. The air outlet group includes several air outlets 6 corresponding to the dust filter cartridge groups, and the air outlets 6 are located on the outer shell 1 in the middle of several dust filter cartridges 7 in the same dust filter cartridge group. Each dust filter cartridge group corresponds to an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6, which can enable the gas entering the outer shell 1 to quickly pass through the dust filter barrel, which is beneficial to improving the filtration efficiency.

[0026] Several branch pipes are installed in parallel on the air pipe 11, and the branch pipes are inserted in the center of the dust filter cartridge 7. The branch pipes can be used to allow the air in the air bottle 8 to enter different dust filter cartridges 7, thereby achieving backflushing of each dust filter cartridge 7.

[0027] The dust filter cartridge groups are provided with two groups, each of which is provided with two dust filter cartridges 7, two pulse valves 10 are provided, and the air bottle 8 is provided with a long straight bottle. The two pulse valves 10 are connected to both ends of the air bottle 8. The air bottle 8 between the two pulse valves 10 is provided with a connecting pipe connected to the air filter 9. The air bottle 8 adopts a long straight bottle design, so that the air entering the air bottle 8 moves from the middle to both sides, which is conducive to prolonging the residence time of the air in the air bottle 8, and is conducive to promoting the external air to enter the air bottle 8 and contact the bottle wall to liquefy the water vapor in the air, which can effectively reduce the moisture content in the recoil air and effectively prevent dust from adhering to the dust filter cartridge 7;

[0028] The air bottle 8 is also provided with a pressure relief valve, which can effectively prevent the air bottle 8 from being damaged due to excessive internal pressure.

[0029] A slag outlet 12 is provided on the shell 1 at the bottom of the air inlet bin 3 , and the slag outlet 12 can be used to clean the dust deposited at the bottom of the air inlet bin 3 out of the shell 1 in time.

[0030] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile exhaust dust filter, characterized in that: It includes a closed shell, a plurality of evenly distributed moving wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the shell, a partition is provided inside the shell, one side of the partition is set as an air inlet bin, and the other side of the partition is set as an air outlet bin, an air inlet group connected to the air inlet bin is provided on the shell away from the air outlet bin, and an air outlet group connected to the air outlet bin is provided on the shell away from the air inlet bin, a filter assembly connecting the air inlet bin and the air outlet bin is installed on the partition, and a recoil assembly matching the filter assembly is installed on the upper part of the shell.

2. A mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a plurality of dust filter cartridge groups, and the dust filter cartridge groups include a plurality of evenly distributed dust filter cartridges. The partition is provided with mounting holes for mounting the dust filter cartridges, and the dust filter cartridges are inserted into the air intake bin.

3. A mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recoil assembly includes an air bottle fixedly mounted on the outer shell, a drain valve is mounted on the bottom of the air bottle, an air filter is connected to one side of the air bottle, and a plurality of evenly distributed pulse valves corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group are mounted on the other side of the air bottle, the pulse valve is connected to an air pipe, and the air pipe extends into the outer shell and cooperates with the corresponding dust filter cartridge group.

4. The mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet group includes several air inlets corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group, and the air inlets are located on the outer shell in the middle position of several dust filter cartridges in the same dust filter cartridge group. The air outlet group includes several air outlets corresponding to the dust filter cartridge group, and the air outlets are located on the outer shell in the middle position of several dust filter cartridges in the same dust filter cartridge group.

5. The mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of branch pipes are installed in parallel on the air pipe, and the branch pipes are inserted in the center of the dust removal filter cartridge.

6. The mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust removal filter cartridge groups are provided in two groups, each of the dust removal filter cartridge groups is provided with two dust removal filter cartridges, and the pulse valves are provided with two.

7. A mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air bottle is configured as a long straight bottle made of metal. The two pulse valves are connected to both ends of the air bottle. A connecting pipe communicating with the air filter is provided on the air bottle between the two pulse valves.

8. The mobile exhaust dust filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag outlet is provided on the outer shell at the bottom of the air inlet bin.