Plastic modification waste gas treatment device
By designing spray components and filler components in the spray tower, the contact area and time between waste gas and scrubber liquid is increased, and the problem of poor flowability of waste gas in the existing spray tower is solved, thereby achieving efficient waste gas treatment and liquid recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422268681.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing spray tower, the filler layer and support grille structure are not conducive to the circulation of exhaust gas inside the tower body and affect the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment.
A plastic modified exhaust gas treatment device is designed, including a tower body, a spray assembly and a filler assembly. The spray assembly is arranged on the top of the tower body, the output end is facing the filler assembly, the filler assembly extends along the length of the tower body, and the spray liquid is sprayed on the surface of the filler assembly to increase the contact area and time and ensure the flowability of the exhaust gas.
The contact area and time between waste gas and scrubbing liquid is improved, and the efficient separation of harmful soluble substances in the waste gas is achieved, which meets emission standards and can be recycled and reused.
Smart Images

Figure CN223209265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment devices, in particular to a plastic modified waste gas treatment device. Background Art
[0002] The composition of waste gas generated during the plastic pellet modification process varies depending on the type of plastic, modification process, and additives. The plastic pellet modification process generally produces volatile organic compounds, toxic gases, particulate matter, acidic gases, smoke, smoke, and malodorous gases. To treat these waste gases, appropriate waste gas treatment systems, such as activated carbon adsorption, wet scrubbing, and catalytic combustion, are usually required to reduce environmental pollution and protect worker health. Wet scrubbing is a commonly used waste gas treatment method, primarily involving contact between a liquid (usually water or a chemical solution) and pollutants in the waste gas to absorb or neutralize harmful gases and particulate matter. Equipment used for wet scrubbing is typically referred to as a wet scrubber or spray tower.
[0003] However, in existing spray towers, the packing layer is generally set as a block or plate structure made of plastic rings, ceramic fillers or other inert materials with a high specific surface area, and supported by a support grid. This type of packing layer and support grid are not conducive to the circulation of exhaust gas inside the tower body, thereby affecting the exhaust gas treatment efficiency to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a plastic modified waste gas treatment device to address the technical problem that the existing spray tower is insufficiently efficient in treating waste gas.
[0005] A plastic modification waste gas treatment device includes a tower body, a spray assembly and a packing assembly. The spray assembly and the packing assembly are both arranged in the tower body, wherein the packing assembly is arranged inside the tower body, and the packing assembly extends a preset distance from one end of the tower body to the other end along the length direction of the tower body. The spray assembly is arranged on a side wall of the top of the tower body, and the output end of the spray assembly is arranged toward the packing assembly.
[0006] The tower body is provided with an air intake pipe, an exhaust pipe and a drainage pipe. The air intake pipe is arranged on the side wall surface of the bottom of the tower body and connects the inside and outside of the tower body; the drainage pipe is arranged at the top of the tower body and connects the inside and outside of the tower body; the drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the tower body and connects the inside and outside of the tower body.
[0007] In one embodiment, the packing assembly includes a plurality of packing columns and a packing mounting plate. The packing mounting plate is disposed on the top of the tower body, and the plurality of packing columns are connected to the packing mounting plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, each of the packing columns extends a predetermined distance from the packing mounting plate toward the bottom of the tower body along the length direction of the tower body.
[0009] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned spray assembly includes a sprayer and a spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the top side wall of the tower body and connected to the interior of the tower body; the sprayer is arranged at the other end of the spray pipe, and the output end of the sprayer is connected to the interior of the tower body through the spray pipe.
[0010] In one embodiment, the tower body includes a main body and a tower cover, and the tower cover is buckled on the top of the main body to form a relatively closed cavity.
[0011] In one embodiment, the filler assembly is housed inside the main body.
[0012] In one embodiment, the spray assembly is disposed on the tower cover.
[0013] In one embodiment, the air inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively arranged at the bottom of the main body.
[0014] In one embodiment, the exhaust pipe is disposed on the top of the tower cover.
[0015] In one embodiment, the exhaust duct is provided with a cover plate and a driving unit. The cover plate is hinged to the pipe opening of the exhaust duct, and the driving unit drives a hinge shaft connected between the cover plate and the exhaust duct.
[0016] In one embodiment, the number of the air intake ducts is two, and the two air intake ducts are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the bottom of the main body.
[0017] In one embodiment, a liquid guide plate is provided on the bottom side of the main body, and the liquid guide plate is deflected at a preset angle relative to the length direction of the main body, so that the gas washing liquid can converge at the bottom end of the liquid guide plate.
[0018] In one embodiment, the drainage pipe includes two first drainage pipes and a second drainage pipe. The two first drainage pipes are arranged on the liquid guide plate and are respectively connected to the interior of the main body. The second drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the main body corresponding to the liquid guide plate.
[0019] The above-mentioned plastic modification waste gas treatment device sprays the scrubbing liquid on the surface of the packing component through the spray component. The packing component extends a preset distance from one end of the tower body to the other end along the length direction of the tower body. The spray component is arranged on one side wall of the top of the tower body, and the output end of the spray component is arranged toward the packing component, so that the contact area and contact time between the scrubbing liquid and the waste gas can be greatly increased while ensuring the fluidity of the waste gas inside the tower body, so that the scrubbing liquid can fully clean the waste gas to promote the soluble components in the waste gas to dissolve in the scrubbing liquid, thereby realizing efficient separation of harmful soluble substances in the waste gas. By adaptively adjusting the scrubbing liquid, the waste gas can be targeted and cleaned according to actual needs, so that the airflow output from the exhaust pipe meets the emission standard, thereby completing the treatment and discharge of the plastic modification waste gas, wherein the scrubbing liquid that has completed the scrubbing work is discharged through the drainage pipe at the bottom of the tower body for recycling and reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a plastics modification waste gas treatment device in one embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a plastics modification waste gas treatment device in one embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a plastics modification waste gas treatment device in one embodiment;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the BB portion in the embodiment shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention discloses a device for treating waste gas from plastic modification, which includes a tower body 100, a spray assembly 200, and a filler assembly 300. The spray assembly 200 and the filler assembly 300 are both disposed in the tower body 100, wherein the filler assembly 300 is disposed inside the tower body 100 and extends a preset distance from one end of the tower body 100 to the other end along the length direction of the tower body 100. The spray assembly 200 is disposed on a side wall surface at the top of the tower body 100, and the output end of the spray assembly 200 is disposed toward the filler assembly 300. Specifically, the tower body 100 is provided with an air intake pipe a, an exhaust pipe b, and a liquid discharge pipe. The air intake pipe a is disposed on the side wall surface at the bottom of the tower body 100 and connects the inside and outside of the tower body 100; the liquid discharge pipe is disposed at the top of the tower body 100 and connects the inside and outside of the tower body 100; and the liquid discharge pipe is disposed at the bottom end of the tower body 100 and connects the inside and outside of the tower body 100. In actual application, the exhaust gas enters the tower body 100 through the air inlet pipe a, and the exhaust gas rises along the length direction of the tower body 100 toward the exhaust pipe b at the top. In this process, the filler assembly 300 hinders the exhaust gas from rising, while the spray assembly 200 sprays the scrubbing liquid on the surface of the filler assembly 300, thereby greatly increasing the contact area and contact time between the scrubbing liquid and the exhaust gas, so that the scrubbing liquid can fully clean the exhaust gas, so as to promote the dissolution of soluble components in the exhaust gas in the scrubbing liquid, thereby realizing the separation of harmful soluble substances in the exhaust gas. By adaptively adjusting the scrubbing liquid, the exhaust gas can be targeted and cleaned according to actual needs, so that the air flow output from the exhaust pipe b meets the emission standard, thereby completing the treatment and discharge of the plastic modification waste gas, wherein the scrubbing liquid that completes the scrubbing work is discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom of the tower body 100 for recycling and reuse.
[0031] Furthermore, the packing assembly 300 includes a plurality of packing columns 310 and a packing mounting plate 320. The packing mounting plate is disposed at the top of the tower body 100, and the plurality of packing columns 310 are connected to the packing mounting plate 320, thereby enabling the plurality of packing columns 310 to be stably mounted within the tower body 100. Specifically, each packing column 310 extends a predetermined distance from the packing mounting plate 320 toward the bottom of the tower body 100 along the length of the tower body 100. This ensures that the exhaust gas, while flowing within the tower body 100, comes into contact with the surface of each packing column 310 at a sufficient distance. This allows the exhaust gas to fully interact with the scrubbing liquid on the surface of the packing columns 310, thereby improving the scrubbing effect of the scrubbing liquid on the exhaust gas.
[0032] Furthermore, the spray assembly 200 includes a sprayer 210 and a spray pipe 220. One end of the spray pipe 220 is arranged on the outer surface of the top side wall of the tower body 100 and is connected to the interior of the tower body 100; the sprayer 210 is arranged at the other end of the spray pipe 220, and the output end of the sprayer 210 is connected to the interior of the tower body 100 through the spray pipe 220, so that the sprayer 210 can spray the scrubbing liquid into the interior of the tower body 100.
[0033] Furthermore, the tower body 100 comprises a main body 110 and a tower cover 120. The tower cover 120 snaps onto the top of the main body 110, forming a relatively closed cavity. Specifically, the filler assembly 300 is housed within the main body 110, and the spray assembly 200 is mounted on the tower cover 120. The air intake pipe a and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively installed at the bottom of the main body 110, and the exhaust pipe b is installed at the top of the tower cover 120. In actual use, the tower cover 120 is designed to be removable between the main body 110 to facilitate daily use, maintenance, and repair.
[0034] Furthermore, the exhaust duct b is provided with a cover plate b1 and a drive unit b2. The cover plate b1 is hinged to the pipe mouth of the exhaust duct b. The drive unit b2 drives the hinge shaft connected between the cover plate b1 and the exhaust duct b, so that the drive unit b2 can drive the cover plate b1 to open and close relative to the exhaust duct b.
[0035] Furthermore, two air intake pipes a are provided, and the two air intake pipes a are respectively provided on the two side walls of the bottom of the main body 110, so that the exhaust gas can enter the interior of the main body 110 from both sides of the bottom of the main body 110, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the exhaust gas inside the main body 110 to a certain extent.
[0036] Furthermore, a liquid guide plate 111 is provided on the bottom side of the main body 110. The liquid guide plate 111 is deflected at a preset angle relative to the length of the main body 110, so that the scrubbing liquid can converge at the bottom end of the liquid guide plate 111. Specifically, the drainage pipe includes two first drainage pipes c and a second drainage pipe d. The two first drainage pipes c are provided on the liquid guide plate 111 and respectively connect to the interior of the main body 110. The second drainage pipe d is provided at the bottom end of the main body 110 corresponding to the liquid guide plate 111. In actual use, when the scrubbing liquid passes through the liquid guide plate 111, the scrubbing liquid flows out through the two first drainage pipes c; when the scrubbing liquid flows to the bottom end of the liquid guide plate 111, the scrubbing liquid flows out through the second drainage pipe d.
[0037] To sum up, the plastic modification waste gas treatment device disclosed by the present invention sprays the scrubbing liquid on the surface of the packing component through the spray component. The packing component extends a preset distance from one end of the tower body to the other end along the length direction of the tower body. The spray component is arranged on one side wall of the top of the tower body, and the output end of the spray component is arranged toward the packing component, so that the contact area and contact time between the scrubbing liquid and the waste gas can be greatly increased while ensuring the fluidity of the waste gas inside the tower body, so that the scrubbing liquid can fully clean the waste gas to promote the dissolution of the soluble components in the waste gas in the scrubbing liquid, thereby realizing efficient separation of harmful soluble substances in the waste gas. By adaptively adjusting the scrubbing liquid, the waste gas can be targeted and cleaned according to actual needs, so that the airflow output from the exhaust pipe reaches the emission standard, thereby completing the treatment and discharge of the plastic modification waste gas, wherein the scrubbing liquid that has completed the scrubbing work is discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom of the tower body for recycling and reuse.
[0038] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0039] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A plastic modification waste gas treatment device, characterized in that: include: A tower body, a spray assembly, and a filler assembly, wherein the spray assembly and the filler assembly are both arranged in the tower body, wherein the filler assembly is arranged inside the tower body, and the filler assembly extends a preset distance from one end of the tower body to the other end along the length direction of the tower body, the spray assembly is arranged on a side wall of the top of the tower body, and the output end of the spray assembly is arranged toward the filler assembly; The tower body is provided with an air intake pipe, an exhaust pipe and a drainage pipe. The air intake pipe is provided on the side wall surface of the bottom of the tower body and connects the inside and outside of the tower body; the drainage pipe is provided at the top of the tower body and connects the inside and outside of the tower body; the drainage pipe is provided at the bottom end of the tower body and connects the inside and outside of the tower body.
2. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packing assembly includes a plurality of packing columns and a packing mounting plate. The packing mounting plate is arranged on the top of the tower body, and the plurality of packing columns are connected to the packing mounting plate.
3. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the packing columns extends a preset distance from the packing mounting plate toward the bottom of the tower body along the length direction of the tower body.
4. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a sprayer and a spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the top side wall of the tower body and is connected to the interior of the tower body; the sprayer is arranged at the other end of the spray pipe, and the output end of the sprayer is connected to the interior of the tower body through the spray pipe.
5. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tower body includes a main body and a tower cover, and the tower cover is buckled on the top of the main body to form a relatively closed cavity.
6. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filler assembly is accommodated in the main body.
7. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray assembly is arranged on the tower cover.
8. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively arranged at the bottom of the main body.
9. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the tower cover.
10. The plastic modification waste gas treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A liquid guide plate is provided on the bottom side of the main body, and the liquid guide plate is deflected by a preset angle relative to the length direction of the main body.