Laser cutting device
By introducing a driving mechanism for supporting tracks and clamping devices into the laser cutting device, the problem of low cutting accuracy caused by the lack of support in polygonal pipe cutting is solved, and the accuracy and production efficiency of pipe cutting are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422135828.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-31
AI Technical Summary
During the pipe cutting process, especially when cutting polygonal pipes, the lack of effective support leads to low cutting accuracy, affecting production quality and cutting effect.
A laser cutting device is designed, including a support rail and a clamping device. The clamping device includes a driving mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The rotary table is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the fixing mechanism fixes the tail end of the cutting pipe to ensure that the pipe does not slip during the cutting process.
Improve the accuracy and production efficiency of pipe cutting, prevent the pipe from squirting during the cutting process, and improve the cutting effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223210677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a laser cutting device. Background Art
[0002] During the mechanical production process, laser cutting equipment is often used for pipe cutting. However, due to the large shape and volume of the raw materials, if the cutting process relies solely on the cutting part of the laser cutting equipment, the tail of the pipe cannot be supported, which can easily lead to low pipe cutting accuracy and cutting shape errors, thereby affecting the production process and even affecting product quality. Therefore, if the accuracy of the cut product needs to be improved, it is necessary to support the cut end and the end of the pipe to prevent slipping during the cutting process. During the laser cutting process, if a pipe with a polygonal cross-section is encountered, the cutting difficulty increases because the tail end of the pipe is difficult to support, which in turn affects the cutting effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser cutting device that can drive the cut pipe to rotate along with the laser cutting end and fix the tail end of the cut pipe to prevent the pipe from slipping during the cutting process and affecting the cutting accuracy.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a laser cutting device is provided for cutting pipes, comprising a cutting portion, a transfer portion, and a support portion; the support portion comprises a support rail and a clamping device arranged above the support rail, the clamping device being used to fix the end of the cut pipe; the clamping device comprises a driving mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged above the support rail and driving the fixing mechanism to move above the support rail; the fixing mechanism comprises a turntable, the turntable being connected to the end of the cut pipe, the turntable being arranged above the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism driving the turntable to rotate.
[0005] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the turntable, and the other end is provided with a first transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel is connected to a first driver, and the first driver provides power to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate and drive the cutting pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism is provided with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second transmission wheel, and the other end is provided with a driving wheel, a first track is provided in the support track, and the driving wheel is connected to the first track; the second transmission wheel is connected to the second driver.
[0007] Preferably, the turntable is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is symmetrically distributed along the diameter direction of the turntable. The turntable includes a support plate, and the support plate is arranged along the diameter direction of the turntable. The support plate is arranged on the card slot and slides along the card slot to support the end of the square tube.
[0008] Preferably, the side of the first track connected to the driving wheel is serrated and meshes with the driving wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping device includes a connecting seat, which is arranged between the driving mechanism and the supporting rail and is used for the clamping device to slide on the supporting rail.
[0010] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first mounting seat for defining the position of the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is provided with a second mounting seat for defining the position of the second rotating shaft.
[0011] The utility model provides a laser cutting device, which can improve cutting accuracy and significantly increase production efficiency by arranging a fixing mechanism and a driving mechanism on a clamping device so that the tail end of the cut pipe rotates synchronously with the cutting part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a laser cutting device provided by the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a laser cutting device provided by the utility model Figure 1 .
[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a laser cutting device provided by the utility model Figure 2 .
[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a laser cutting device provided by the utility model Figure 3 .
[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a laser cutting device provided by the utility model Figure 4 .
[0018] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0019] 100. Laser cutting device; 1. Cutting part; 2. Transfer part; 3. Support part; 31. Support rail; 311. First rail; 32. Clamping device; 321. Drive mechanism; 3211. First rotating shaft; 3212. First transmission wheel; 3213. First driver; 3214. Second rotating shaft; 3215. Second transmission wheel; 3216. Drive wheel; 3217. Second driver; 322. Fixing mechanism; 3221. Turntable; 3221a. Slot; 3222. Support plate; 3223. First mounting seat; 3224. Second mounting seat; 33. Connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] To simplify the drawings, only the parts relevant to the present invention are schematically shown in each figure. They do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically depicted or labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one" but also "more than one."
[0022] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0026] In the process of mechanical equipment processing, many processing steps are involved, so transportation tracks are often set up in the workshop to facilitate equipment transfer.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a laser cutting device for cutting pipes, including a cutting part 1, a transfer part 2, and a support part 3; the support part 3 includes a support rail 31 and a clamping device 32 arranged above the support rail 31, and the clamping device 32 is used to fix the end of the cut pipe; the clamping device 32 includes a driving mechanism 321 and a fixing mechanism 322, the driving mechanism 321 is arranged above the support rail 31, and drives the fixing mechanism 322 to move above the support rail 31; the fixing mechanism 322 includes a turntable 3221, the turntable 3221 is connected to the end of the cut pipe, the turntable 3221 is arranged above the driving mechanism 321, and the driving mechanism 321 drives the turntable 3221 to rotate.
[0028] Specifically, the laser cutting device includes a cutting section where a laser cutter is installed to process the pipe, a transfer section that transports the cut pipe, and a support section that supports the raw pipe material. However, since most pipes are steel structures with a large weight, it is difficult to rely solely on the cutting section to fix the pipe during the cutting process. Therefore, a clamping device 32 is provided on the support section to fix the end of the pipe. The clamping device 32 includes a driving mechanism 321 and a fixing mechanism 322. The driving mechanism 321 drives the rotation of the pipe to be processed, and the fixing mechanism 322 fixes the tail end of the pipe to prevent the pipe from moving during the cutting process and affecting the cutting accuracy. The support section is also provided with two parallel support rails 31. The driving mechanism 321 is arranged above the support rails 31, driving the fixing mechanism 322 to rotate and the clamping device 32 to slide on the support rails 31 along the direction of the rail setting. The fixing mechanism 322 is provided with a turntable 3221, and the driving mechanism 321 is connected to the turntable 3221 and is arranged below the turntable 3221. The turntable 3221 is connected to the end of the cutting pipe. The driving mechanism 321 drives the rotation of the turntable 3221, thereby driving the rotation of the cutting pipe to cut the pipe evenly.
[0029] The drive mechanism 321 comprises a first rotating shaft 3211 and a second rotating shaft 3214. The first rotating shaft 3211 is connected to the turntable 3221, driving the turntable 3221 to rotate. One end of the first rotating shaft 3211 is connected to the turntable 3221, while the other end is fitted with a first transmission wheel 3212, which is connected to a first driver 3213 via the first transmission wheel 3212. The first transmission wheel 3212 rotates with the first driver 3213, transmitting power to the first rotating shaft 3211. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 3211 drives the turntable 3221, which is connected to one end of the cutting pipe, driving the pipe to rotate. One end of the second rotating shaft 3214 is fitted with a second transmission wheel 3215, while the other end is fitted with a drive wheel 3216. The second transmission wheel 3215 is connected to a second driver 3217, which drives the clamping device 32 along the direction in which the support rail 31 is positioned. Specifically, the support track 31 is composed of two tracks. A first track 311 is provided on the inner side of one track of the support track 31. A driving wheel 3216 provided at one end of the second transmission device is connected to the first track 311, thereby enabling the clamping device 32 to move along the direction in which the support track 31 is provided. A second driver 3217 is connected to the second transmission wheel 3215, transmitting power to the second rotating shaft 3214. The second rotating shaft 3214 is provided vertically. The driving wheel 3216 at the other end of the second rotating shaft 3214 rotates to achieve power transmission and drive the clamping device 32 to move. The inner side of the first track 311 has a sawtooth structure, and the driving wheel 3216 is a gear. During the rotation of the driving wheel 3216, the driving wheel 3216 engages with the first track 311, thereby enabling the clamping device 32 to move stably on the first track 311.
[0030] A slot 3221a is provided on the turntable 3221. The slot 3221a is located in the middle of the turntable 3221, bisecting the turntable 3221 along its diameter and symmetrically arranged along the diameter. The turntable 3221 includes a support plate 3222, which is connected to the inner side of the pipe to support and secure the pipe. The support plate 3222 is disposed on the slot 3221a and slides on the slot 3221a to provide support for the interior of the pipe. Furthermore, the use of the support plate 3222 effectively secures pipes of various cross-sections. The support plate 3222 slides within the slot 3221a to support the ends of the square pipe.
[0031] The clamping device 32 is provided with a connecting seat 33, which is arranged on the support rail 31 and connected to the driving mechanism 321. When the driving wheel 3216 slides on the first rail 311, the connecting seat 33 set on the support rail 31 slides on the support rail 31, thereby driving the clamping device 32 to move on the support rail 31 along the rail setting direction.
[0032] In order to prevent the first driver 3213 and the second driver 3217 from moving in the process of driving the turntable 3221 and the clamping device 32 to move respectively, thereby affecting the connection stability and movement stability of the clamping device 32 and one end of the pipe, a first mounting seat 3223 is provided to limit the installation position of the first rotating shaft 3211, and a second mounting seat 3224 is provided to limit the installation position of the second rotating shaft 3214, so as to prevent the positions of the first rotating shaft 3211 and the second rotating shaft 3214 from changing during operation, thereby affecting the cutting accuracy of the pipe.
[0033] The embodiment provided by the present invention connects one end of the pipe to be processed, fixes the position of the pipe, drives the pipe to rotate and / or moves along the direction set by the support track 31, and thus can achieve precise cutting of the pipe.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the exemplary embodiments described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention cover modifications and variations of the present invention that fall within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device, comprising a cutting part, a transfer part, and a support part, characterized in that: The support portion includes a support rail and a clamping device arranged above the support rail, and the clamping device is used to fix the end of the cut pipe; the clamping device includes a driving mechanism and a fixing mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged above the support rail and drives the fixing mechanism to move above the support rail; the fixing mechanism includes a turntable, which is connected to the end of the cut pipe, and the turntable is arranged above the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the turntable to rotate.
2. A laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the turntable, and the other end is sleeved with a first transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel is connected to a first driver, and the first driver provides power to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate and drive the cutting pipe.
3. A laser cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism is provided with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second transmission wheel, and the other end is provided with a driving wheel. A first track is provided in the supporting track, and the driving wheel is connected to the first track; the second transmission wheel is connected to the second driver.
4. A laser cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turntable is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is symmetrically distributed along the diameter direction of the turntable. The turntable includes a support plate, and the support plate is provided along the diameter direction of the turntable. The support plate is provided on the card slot and slides along the card slot to support the end of the square pipe.
5. A laser cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the first track connected to the driving wheel is serrated and meshes with the driving wheel.
6. A laser cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping device includes a connecting seat, which is arranged between the driving mechanism and the supporting rail and is used for the clamping device to slide on the supporting rail.
7. A laser cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft is provided with a first mounting seat for defining the position of the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is provided with a second mounting seat for defining the position of the second rotating shaft.