Vertical machining center

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical machining center which comprises a machining base, a first horizontal sliding rail, a second horizontal sliding rail, a first horizontal sliding rail and a second horizontal sliding rail. The machining table is used for placing a machining plate, the machining plate horizontally moves relative to the machining table, a first sliding structure is arranged on the machining table, and the first sliding structure is in sliding connection with the first parallel sliding rails; the operation support and the machining base are integrally formed, and a second sliding structure is arranged on the operation support; the moving structure is provided with a second parallel sliding rail, and the second parallel sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding structure; wherein a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the periphery of the machining center in the circumferential direction, and driving motors are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the mounting grooves, in the machining center. Turning, drilling and milling devices can be installed through the installation grooves, multiple functions are achieved in one machining center, and operation is easy and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a vertical machining center. Background Art

[0002] A vertical machining center generally features a cast iron bed, a cast iron cross slide for the X and Y axes, and a Z-axis column. The spindle box, equipped with the mechanical spindle, is suspended horizontally from the column, creating a cantilevered structure for machining. In practice, turning, drilling, and milling are required when machining workpieces. Existing vertical machining centers lack a device that integrates turning, drilling, and milling. This led to the design of a vertical machining center based on this. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a vertical machining center in which turning, drilling, and milling devices can be installed through mounting slots, thereby realizing multiple functions in one machining center and being easy and convenient to operate.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problem is:

[0005] A vertical machining center comprises: a machining base, on which a first parallel slide rail is provided; a machining table, on which a machining plate is placed, which moves horizontally relative to the machining table, and on which a first sliding structure is provided, which is slidably connected to the first parallel slide rail; an operating bracket, which is integrally formed with the machining base and on which a second sliding structure is provided; a moving structure, on which a second parallel slide rail is provided, which is slidably connected to the second sliding structure; a machining center, which is assembled on an opposite side of the moving structure and is rotatably connected to the moving structure; wherein a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the outer circumference of the machining center, and a drive motor is provided inside the machining center corresponding to the mounting grooves.

[0006] By adopting the above solution, turning, drilling and milling devices can be installed through the mounting slots, realizing multiple functions in one machining center, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0007] Furthermore, a first drive motor is provided on the processing base, and an output shaft of the first drive motor is transmission-connected to a first transmission screw, and the first transmission screw is spirally connected to the processing table.

[0008] By adopting the above solution, the first drive motor drives the first transmission screw to achieve a horizontal movement effect.

[0009] Furthermore, a second drive motor is provided at one end of the processing table, and the output shaft of the second drive motor is transmission-connected to a second transmission screw, and the second transmission screw is spirally connected to the processing plate.

[0010] By adopting the above solution, the processing plate is driven to move horizontally by the second driving motor, thereby achieving processing effects on different parts.

[0011] Furthermore, a third drive motor is provided on the top of the operating bracket, and the output shaft of the third drive motor is transmission-connected to a third transmission screw, and the third transmission screw is spirally connected to the moving structure.

[0012] By adopting the above solution, the third drive motor drives the third transmission screw to rotate, thereby achieving the up and down movement effect of the movable structure.

[0013] Furthermore, one of the first parallel slide rail and the first sliding structure is a protruding structure convex outward, and the other is a groove structure concave inward, and the protruding structure and the groove structure are designed to fit each other.

[0014] By adopting the above solution, the sliding effect is better.

[0015] Furthermore, one of the second parallel slide rail and the second sliding structure is a protruding structure convex outward, and the other is a groove structure concave inward, and the protruding structure and the groove structure are designed to fit each other.

[0016] By adopting the above solution, the sliding effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Among them, the meanings of the figure marks are as follows: 1. Processing base; 11. First parallel slide rail; 12. First drive motor; 2. Processing table; 21. Processing plate; 22. First sliding structure; 23. Second drive motor; 3. Operating bracket; 31. Second sliding structure; 32. Third drive motor; 33. Third transmission screw; 4. Moving structure; 41. Second parallel slide rail; 5. Machining center; 51. Mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described and discussed below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, what is described here is only a part of the examples of the present invention, not all the examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will be further explained with reference to specific embodiments as examples in conjunction with the drawings, and each embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] See Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model discloses a vertical machining center 5, comprising a machining base 1, a machining table 2, an operating support 3, a movable structure 4, and a machining center 5. The machining base 1 is provided with a first parallel slide rail 11, the machining table 2 is used to place a machining plate 21, and the machining plate 21 moves horizontally relative to the machining table 2. The machining table 2 is provided with a first sliding structure 22, which is slidably connected to the first parallel slide rail 11. The operating support 3 is integrally formed with the machining base 1. The operating support 3 is provided with a second sliding structure 31, and the movable structure 4 is provided with a second parallel slide rail 41, which is slidably connected to the second sliding structure 31. The machining center 5 is assembled on one opposite side of the movable structure 4, and the machining center 5 is rotatably connected to the movable structure 4. The machining center 5 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 51 on its outer circumference, and a drive motor is provided inside the machining center 5 corresponding to the mounting slots 51. The mounting slots 51 can be used to install turning, drilling, and milling devices, thereby realizing multiple functions in one machining center 5 and making operation simple and convenient.

[0025] In this embodiment, a first drive motor 12 is provided on the processing base 1, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 12 is connected to a first transmission screw, which is spirally connected to the processing table 2. The first drive motor 12 drives the first transmission screw to achieve a horizontal movement effect.

[0026] Among them, a second drive motor 23 is provided at one end of the processing table 2, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 23 is connected to the second transmission screw, and the second transmission screw is spirally connected to the processing plate 21. The second drive motor 23 drives the processing plate 21 to move horizontally to achieve processing effects on different parts.

[0027] Specifically, a third drive motor 32 is provided on the top of the operating bracket 3, and the output shaft of the third drive motor 32 is connected to the third transmission screw 33, and the third transmission screw 33 is spirally connected to the moving structure 4. The third drive motor 32 drives the third transmission screw 33 to rotate, thereby realizing the up and down movement effect of the moving structure 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, one of the first parallel rail 11 and the first sliding structure 22 is an outwardly convex structure, and the other is an inwardly concave groove structure, and the convex structure and the groove structure are designed to fit together. One of the second parallel rail 41 and the second sliding structure 31 is an outwardly convex structure, and the other is an inwardly concave groove structure, and the convex structure and the groove structure are designed to fit together, thereby improving the sliding effect.

[0029] The technical means disclosed in the present invention are not limited to those disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above-mentioned technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center, characterized in that: include: A processing base, wherein a first parallel slide rail is provided on the processing base; A processing table, wherein the processing table is used to place a processing plate, and the processing plate moves horizontally relative to the processing table. A first sliding structure is provided on the processing table, and the first sliding structure is slidably connected to the first parallel slide rail; An operating bracket, the operating bracket and the processing base are integrally formed, and a second sliding structure is provided on the operating bracket; A moving structure, wherein a second parallel slide rail is provided on the moving structure, and the second parallel slide rail is slidably connected to the second sliding structure; a machining center, the machining center being mounted on an opposite side of the moving structure and being rotatably connected to the moving structure; A plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the outer circumference of the machining center, and drive motors are provided inside the machining center at locations corresponding to the mounting grooves.

2. A vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drive motor is provided on the processing base, and an output shaft of the first drive motor is transmission-connected to a first transmission screw rod, and the first transmission screw rod is spirally connected to the processing table.

3. A vertical machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second drive motor is provided at one end of the processing table, and an output shaft of the second drive motor is transmission-connected to a second transmission screw, and the second transmission screw is spirally connected to the processing plate.

4. A vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third drive motor is provided on the top of the operating bracket, and the output shaft of the third drive motor is transmission-connected to a third transmission screw rod, and the third transmission screw rod is spirally connected to the moving structure.

5. A vertical machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: One of the first parallel slide rail and the first sliding structure is a protruding structure convex outward, and the other is a groove structure concave inward, and the protruding structure and the groove structure are designed to fit each other.

6. A vertical machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: Among the second parallel slide rail and the second sliding structure, one is a protruding structure convex outward, and the other is a groove structure concave inward, and the protruding structure and the groove structure are designed to fit each other.

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