Knife deviation detection device in multi-layer fabric cutting process

By using high-precision distance measuring sensor non-contact detection during the multi-layer fabric cutting process, the problems of contact sensor installation difficulties and inaccurate accuracy are solved, efficient and stable tool deviation detection is achieved, and the accuracy of fabric cutting and the service life of the equipment are improved.

CN223211519UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12NANJING YIJIA UNITED INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422554540.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the contact sensor device used in the cutting process of multilayer fabrics is difficult to install, has poor accuracy and sensitivity, and is easily lost under high-speed vibration, resulting in inaccurate measurement accuracy.

Method used

The high-precision distance measuring sensor 1 and high-precision distance measuring sensor 2 are used to detect non-contact methods. The sensor rotates synchronously with the cutter plate to ensure that the signal is always facing the side of the tool, and the clean installation of the line is achieved through the installation groove and auxiliary groove structure, avoiding wear and improving detection efficiency and sensitivity.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and sensitive tool detection, the sensor module is wear-free and has a long service life, and the detection accuracy is not affected by physical structure, metal fatigue and wear, improving the stability and accuracy of the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutter deviation detection device in a multi-layer fabric tailoring process, which relates to the technical field of fabric tailoring detection, and comprises a cutter head and a detection component, a cutter head through hole is formed in the cutter head, a vibration cutter is arranged in the cutter head through hole, and the vibration cutter is arranged in the vibration cutter through hole. The detection assembly used for efficient anti-interference detection of the offset cutter is arranged in the lower end of the cutter head and comprises a mounting groove and a first high-precision distance measuring sensor, the first high-precision distance measuring sensor is arranged in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove and the cutter head are of an integrated structure. According to the cutter deviation detection device in the multi-layer fabric cutting process, the first high-precision distance measuring sensor and the second high-precision distance measuring sensor conduct detection in a non-contact mode, the module is free of abrasion, the detection efficiency is high, the sensitivity cannot be reduced due to loss, and the service life is long; and inaccurate measurement precision caused by reasons such as physical structure, metal fatigue, cutter properties, chippings and impurities, abrasion and the like can be eliminated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric cutting detection, in particular to a device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Multi-layer cutting is to spread multiple layers of fabric on the bristle bed at the same time, and cut the fabric with a vibrating knife after vacuum adsorption, so that all the fabrics can be cut at one time. During the cutting process, when the cutting height after adsorption is too high, the two sides of the knife bear different pressures, resulting in non-verticality (knife deviation), so a knife deviation detection device is needed for real-time detection. The knife deviation detection device usually uses a physical contact sensor, which is installed in the knife disc groove on both sides of the knife. When the knife is offset, the sensor on one side senses the distance change. The sensor senses the signal and transmits the signal. The program responds in time to control the knife swing, thereby achieving deviation correction.

[0003] However, the contact sensor contact method device mainly used in the existing technology is difficult to install, and the head structure must be specially designed, otherwise the device will be difficult to function, and the contact device has poor accuracy, sensitivity, stability, and durability. When in use, the contact sensor is easily damaged when the knife vibrates at high speed. At the same time, the contact method has a longer response time due to the physical travel of the spring and gasket.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics, comprising a knife disc and a detection component, the interior of the knife disc is provided with a knife disc perforation, and the interior of the knife disc perforation is provided with a vibrating knife, the detection component for efficient and anti-interference detection of knife deviation is provided inside the lower end of the knife disc, the detection component comprises a mounting groove and a high-precision ranging sensor, the interior of the mounting groove is provided with a high-precision ranging sensor, and the mounting groove and the knife disc are an integrated structure.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing groove is provided on the side of the lower surface of the cutter disc, and a high-precision distance measuring sensor 2 is provided inside the fixing groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the width of the outlet at the lower end of the cutter disc perforation is greater than the width of the outlet at the upper end.

[0009] Furthermore, auxiliary components for laying useful lines are provided on the sides of the installation slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary slot and a power supply and signal transmission cable, and the power supply and signal transmission cable is arranged inside the auxiliary slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the interiors of the installation slot and the auxiliary slot are connected, and the auxiliary slot and the power supply and signal transmission cables are snap-connected.

[0012] The utility model provides a device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model transmits a detection signal through a high-precision distance measuring sensor 1 facing the side of the knife. Since the knife direction and the sensor rotate synchronously with the cutter disc, the sensor detection signal is always facing the side of the knife. As the knife wears, it needs to be replaced when it reaches half the initial knife diameter. When the knife is stationary, the distance measured by the high-precision distance measuring sensor 1 is the standard distance. A distance greater than this distance indicates a deviation to one side, and a distance less than this distance indicates a deviation to the other side. The high-precision distance measuring sensor 1 and the high-precision distance measuring sensor 2 detect in a non-contact manner, the module is wear-free, the detection efficiency is high, the sensitivity will not be reduced due to loss, the service life is long, and inaccurate measurement accuracy caused by physical structure, metal fatigue, knife properties, debris, wear and tear, etc. can also be eliminated.

[0014] 2. The utility model uses the perforation of the cutter disc for the installation of the vibrating knife. Its upper small and lower large setting allows the vibrating knife to have enough space for the knife to deflect, which is convenient for detection. The auxiliary groove in the cutter disc makes it easy to install the power supply and signal transmission cables, thereby increasing the neatness of the circuit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection component of a knife deviation detection device in the process of cutting multi-layer fabrics according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary components of a deflection knife detection device in the process of cutting multi-layer fabrics according to the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Cutter disc; 2. Cutter disc perforation; 3. Vibrating knife; 4. Fixing groove; 5. High-precision distance measuring sensor 2; 6. Detection component; 601. Mounting slot; 602. High-precision distance measuring sensor 1; 7. Auxiliary component; 701. Auxiliary slot; 702. Power supply and signal transmission cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a device for detecting knife deviation in the process of cutting multi-layer fabrics includes a knife disc 1 and a detection component 6. A knife disc perforation 2 is provided inside the knife disc 1. The outlet width of the lower end of the knife disc perforation 2 is greater than the outlet width of the upper end, and the outlet width of the lower end of the knife disc perforation 2 is 3-10 mm. The knife disc perforation 2 is used for installing a vibrating knife 3. Its upper small and lower large setting makes the vibrating knife 3 have enough space for the knife to deviate, which is convenient for detection. The vibrating knife 3 is provided inside the knife disc perforation 2. The detection component 6 for efficient and anti-interference detection of knife deviation is provided inside the lower end of the knife disc 1. The detection component 6 includes a mounting groove 601 and a high-precision distance measuring sensor 602. A high-precision distance measuring sensor 602 is provided inside the mounting groove 601. The mounting groove 601 and the knife disc 1 are an integrated structure. The size of the mounting groove 601 is based on the sensor size and the physical structure requirements of the knife disc. The high-precision distance measuring sensor 602 detects The signal is transmitted facing the side of the knife. Since the knife direction and the sensor rotate synchronously with the cutter disc 1, the sensor detection signal is always facing the side of the knife. As the knife wears, it needs to be replaced when it reaches half the initial knife diameter. A fixed groove 4 is provided on the side of the lower surface of the cutter disc 1, and a high-precision distance sensor 2 5 is provided inside the fixed groove 4. The high-precision distance sensor 1 602 and the high-precision distance sensor 2 5 are detected in a non-contact manner. The module is wear-free, the detection efficiency is high, the sensitivity will not be reduced due to loss, and the service life is long. It can also eliminate inaccurate measurement accuracy caused by physical structure, metal fatigue, knife properties, debris, wear and tear, etc. At the same time, the high-precision distance sensor 2 5 faces the half position close to the side of the knife back. When the knife is stationary, the distance measured by the high-precision distance sensor 2 5 is the standard distance. A distance greater than this distance represents a deviation to one side, and a distance less than this distance represents a deviation to the other side.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, an auxiliary component 7 for laying useful lines is provided on the side of the installation groove 601, and the number of auxiliary components 7 is set in two groups. The auxiliary component 7 includes an auxiliary groove 701 and a power supply and signal transmission cable 702, and the interior of the auxiliary groove 701 is provided with a power supply and signal transmission cable 702. The auxiliary groove 701 makes it convenient to route and install the power supply and signal transmission cable 702 on the cutter head 1, and increases the neatness of the line. The installation groove 601 and the auxiliary groove 701 are connected to each other, and the auxiliary groove 701 and the power supply and signal transmission cable 702 are snap-connected.

[0022] In summary, the deflection knife detection device in the multi-layer fabric cutting process first Figure 1-Figure 3The structure shown in the figure is that the cutter disc 1 is installed on the fabric cutting machine through the cutter connecting frame, and the vibrating knife 3 is installed in the cutter disc perforation 2. The structure of the cutter disc perforation 2 being small at the top and large at the bottom allows the vibrating knife 3 to have enough space for the knife to deviate, and then the high-precision distance sensor 1 602 (model DT2-35V15) and the high-precision distance sensor 2 5 (model DT2-35V15) are respectively installed in the corresponding installation slots 601. At the same time, the auxiliary slot 701 is on the cutter disc 1, which makes it easy to install the power supply and signal transmission cable 702, thereby increasing the neatness of the line. When the vibrating knife 3 is cutting, the high-precision distance sensor 1 602 detects that the signal is emitted facing the side of the knife. Due to the direction of the knife and the sensor and The cutter disc 1 rotates synchronously, so the sensor detection signal is always facing the side of the cutter. As the cutter wears, it needs to be replaced when it reaches half the initial cutter diameter. At the same time, the high-precision distance measuring sensor 25 is facing the half position close to the side of the cutter back. When the cutter is stationary, the distance measured by the high-precision distance measuring sensor 25 is the standard distance. A distance greater than this distance represents a right deviation (in the direction of the cutter edge), and a distance less than this distance represents a left deviation. The high-precision distance measuring sensor 1602 and the high-precision distance measuring sensor 25 are detected in a non-contact manner. The module is wear-free, the detection efficiency is high, the sensitivity will not be reduced due to loss, the service life is long, and it can also eliminate inaccurate measurement accuracy caused by physical structure, metal fatigue, cutter properties, debris, wear and tear, etc.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

Claims

1. A device for detecting knife deviation during the cutting process of multi-layer fabrics, comprising a knife disc (1) and a detection component (6), characterized in that: The cutter disc (1) is provided with a cutter disc through-hole (2), and a vibrating cutter (3) is provided inside the cutter disc through-hole (2). The detection component (6) for high-efficiency anti-interference detection of deflected cutter is provided inside the lower end of the cutter disc (1). The detection component (6) comprises a mounting groove (601) and a high-precision distance measuring sensor (602). The mounting groove (601) is provided with a high-precision distance measuring sensor (602), and the mounting groove (601) and the cutter disc (1) are an integrated structure.

2. The device for detecting knife deviation during cutting of multi-layer fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (4) is provided on the side of the lower surface of the cutter disc (1), and a high-precision distance measuring sensor (5) is provided inside the fixing groove (4).

3. The device for detecting knife deviation during cutting of multi-layer fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the outlet at the lower end of the cutter disc perforation (2) is greater than the width of the outlet at the upper end.

4. The device for detecting knife deviation during cutting of multi-layer fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (7) for laying useful lines is provided on the side of the installation groove (601).

5. The device for detecting knife deviation during cutting of multi-layer fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (7) comprises an auxiliary slot (701) and a power supply and signal transmission cable (702), and the power supply and signal transmission cable (702) is arranged inside the auxiliary slot (701).

6. The device for detecting knife deviation during cutting of multi-layer fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interiors of the installation slot (601) and the auxiliary slot (701) are interconnected, and the auxiliary slot (701) and the power supply and signal transmission cable (702) are snap-fitted.