Leaf and stem separation equipment for wormwood processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wormwood processing, and discloses a leaf and stem separating device for wormwood processing, which comprises a wormwood defoliating machine, a collecting chamber is arranged in the wormwood defoliating machine, a collecting box is placed in the collecting chamber, a discharge port is mounted at the top end of one side of the wormwood defoliating machine, and a discharge port is mounted at the top end of the other side of the wormwood defoliating machine. A feeding opening is formed in the top end of the other side of the wormwood defoliating machine, a protective cover is installed at the top end of the wormwood defoliating machine, installation bases are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the wormwood defoliating machine, and a conveying roller and a separating roller are installed in the wormwood defoliating machine. According to the leaf and stem separation equipment for wormwood processing, stems and leaves of wormwood are separated through the separation roller, the separation roller can be taken out of the equipment to be cleaned, during cleaning, a protective cover is taken down firstly, then mounting bolts on positioning pieces are screwed off, then mounting shafts on the separation roller are taken down from a driving shaft, and then the separation roller is taken down from the driving shaft; and the mounting shaft can be cleaned after being taken out from the interior of the reserved groove, so that the problem of inconvenience in cleaning is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mugwort processing, in particular to a leaf stem separation device used for mugwort processing. Background Art

[0002] Mugwort is a perennial herb or slightly semi-shrubby plant of the genus Artemisia in the Asteraceae family. Mugwort has a unique flavor and is added to traditional pastries. Its young shoots and seedlings can also be eaten as vegetables. Adding mugwort to ink pads can improve the elasticity and moisturizing properties of traditional ink pads, giving them a fragrant smell and having antibacterial effects.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the stems and leaves of mugwort need to be separated during processing. The leaf-stem separation equipment is difficult to clean during use. For example, during the internal separation process of mugwort in the leaf-stem separation equipment, some mugwort leaves will remain inside the equipment and are inconvenient to clean. The clogged mugwort will affect the processing efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] There is an urgent need for a leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing to solve the technical defects proposed in the above technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing, so as to solve the problem of inconvenience in cleaning raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a leaf stem separation device for processing mugwort, comprising a mugwort defoliator, a collecting chamber is provided inside the mugwort defoliator, and a collecting box is placed inside the collecting chamber, a discharge port is installed at the top of one side of the mugwort defoliator, and a feed port is installed at the top of the other side of the mugwort defoliator, a protective cover is installed at the top of the mugwort defoliator, and mounting seats are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the mugwort defoliator, a conveying roller and a separating roller are respectively installed inside the mugwort defoliator, casters are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom end of the mugwort defoliator, protective baffles are movably hinged at both ends of the bottom of the protective cover, and mounting shafts are fixedly connected at both ends of the separating roller. A driving shaft is installed at both ends inside the mugwort defoliator, a reserved groove is provided inside the driving shaft, the top of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with a positioning piece, and a mounting bolt is provided at the top of the positioning piece.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting shaft is embedded in the reserved groove, and the bottom end of the mounting bolt is screwed into the interior of the drive shaft.

[0008] Preferably, three groups of separation rollers are provided, five groups of conveying rollers are provided, and the separation rollers are provided between the conveying rollers.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing bolt is provided on one side of the mounting seat, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the protective cover. The connecting blocks are embedded in the interior of the mounting seat and fixed by fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the protective baffle are movably hinged with limit rods, the front end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the limit slot, and the limit rod can be embedded in the limit slot.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the protective baffle is fixedly connected to a second magnetic strip, and both ends of the protective cover are installed with first magnetic strips, and the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip are fixed by magnetic attraction.

[0012] Preferably, mounting slide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box, a ball bearing is movably connected to one side of the mounting slide block, and mounting slide rails are provided on both sides of the interior of the collection chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, one side of the mounting slide block is embedded in the interior of the mounting slideway in a sliding connection, and one side of the ball is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting slideway.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing not only realizes the function of easy cleaning and easy maintenance, but also realizes the function of easy collection;

[0015] (1) The separation roller is provided with a separation roller, a drive shaft, a positioning piece, a mounting shaft, a reserved groove and a mounting bolt. The separation roller separates the stems and leaves of the mugwort. The separation roller can be removed from the device for cleaning. When cleaning, the protective cover is first removed, and then the mounting bolts on the positioning piece are unscrewed. Then, the mounting shaft on the separation roller is removed from the drive shaft. The mounting shaft can be taken out from the reserved groove to be cleaned. This structure realizes the function of easy cleaning.

[0016] (2) By providing a mounting seat, a protective cover, a first magnetic strip, a limiting slot, a protective baffle, a second magnetic strip, a limiting rod, a connecting block and a fixing bolt, the protective cover can be disassembled and removed when the mugwort defoliator is inspected and maintained. When disassembling, the fixing bolt is first unscrewed from the mounting seat, and then the connecting block at the bottom of the protective cover is moved out from the inside of the mounting seat. When checking during operation, the limiting rod on the protective baffle can be first moved out from the inside of the limiting slot, and then the protective baffle can be flipped over so that the second magnetic strip is fixed to the magnetic line of the first magnetic strip. This structure realizes the function of easy maintenance;

[0017] (3) By providing a collecting chamber, a collecting box, an installation slide, an installation slider and a ball bearing, the collecting chamber can collect the separated mugwort leaves. When collecting, the collecting box needs to be placed inside the collecting chamber first. When the mugwort passes through the conveying roller and the separating roller, the mugwort leaves are separated from the rods. The separated rods are discharged from the discharge port along the conveying roller. The mugwort leaves fall into the collecting box and are collected in a centralized manner. After collection, the equipment can be taken out. When taking it out, hold the handle on the collecting box and pull it outward. The installation sliders on both sides of the collecting box can slide out inside the installation slide. This structure realizes the function of facilitating the centralized collection of mugwort leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the separation roller of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Mugwort defoliator; 2. Collection chamber; 3. Collection box; 4. Discharge port; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Protective cover; 7. Conveyor roller; 8. First magnetic strip; 9. Separation roller; 10. Feed port; 11. Mounting slide; 12. Mounting slider; 13. Ball bearing; 14. Caster; 15. Limiting slot; 16. Protective baffle; 17. Second magnetic strip; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Connecting block; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Drive shaft; 22. Positioning piece; 23. Mounting shaft; 24. Reserved slot; 25. Mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4, a leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing, comprising a mugwort defoliator 1, a collecting chamber 2 is provided inside the mugwort defoliator 1, and a collecting box 3 is placed inside the collecting chamber 2, a discharge port 4 is installed at the top of one side of the mugwort defoliator 1, and a feed port 10 is installed at the top of the other side of the mugwort defoliator 1, a protective cover 6 is installed at the top of the mugwort defoliator 1, and mounting seats 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the mugwort defoliator 1, a conveying roller 7 and a separating roller 9 are respectively installed inside the mugwort defoliator 1, casters 14 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom end of the mugwort defoliator 1, and protective baffles 16 are movably hinged at both ends of the bottom of the protective cover 6, and mounting shafts 23 are fixedly connected at both ends of the separating roller 9, and driving shafts 21 are installed at both ends of the inside of the mugwort defoliator 1, and a reserved groove 24 is provided inside the driving shaft 21, and a positioning piece 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shaft 23, and a mounting bolt 25 is provided at the top of the positioning piece 22;

[0025] The mounting shaft 23 is embedded in the reserved groove 24, and the bottom end of the mounting bolt 25 is screwed into the interior of the drive shaft 21. Three groups of separation rollers 9 are provided, and five groups of conveying rollers 7 are provided. The separation rollers 9 are provided between the conveying rollers 7;

[0026] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the separation roller 9 separates the stems and leaves of mugwort. The separation roller 9 can be removed from the equipment for cleaning. When cleaning, first remove the protective cover 6, then unscrew the mounting bolt 25 on the positioning piece 22, and then remove the mounting shaft 23 on the separation roller 9 from the drive shaft 21. The mounting shaft 23 can be taken out from the reserved groove 24 to be cleaned.

[0027] Example 2: A fixing bolt 20 is provided on one side of the mounting base 5, and connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom end of the protective cover 6. The connecting blocks 19 are embedded in the interior of the mounting base 5 and fixed by fixing bolts 20. The protective baffle 16 is movably hinged on both sides with limit card rods 18. The front end of the mounting base 5 is fixedly connected to the limit card slot 15, and the limit card rod 18 can be embedded in the interior of the limit card slot 15. One end of the protective baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the second magnetic strip 17. The first magnetic strip 8 is installed at both ends of the protective cover 6, and the first magnetic strip 8 and the second magnetic strip 17 are magnetically fixed;

[0028] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, when the mugwort defoliator 1 is inspected and maintained, the protective cover 6 can be disassembled and removed. When disassembling, first unscrew the fixing bolt 20 from the mounting seat 5, and then move the connecting block 19 at the bottom of the protective cover 6 out from the inside of the mounting seat 5. When checking during operation, first move the limiting card rod 18 on the protective baffle 16 out from the inside of the limiting card slot 15, and then flip the protective baffle 16 so that its second magnetic strip 17 is fixed to the first magnetic strip 8 by magnetic attraction.

[0029] Example 3: The collection box 3 is fixedly connected to two sides of a mounting slider 12, and one side of the mounting slider 12 is movably connected to a ball bearing 13. The collection chamber 2 is provided with mounting slideways 11 on both sides of the interior. One side of the mounting slider 12 is embedded in the interior of the mounting slideway 11 in a sliding connection, and one side of the ball bearing 13 contacts the inner wall of the mounting slideway 11.

[0030] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when collecting, the collection box 3 needs to be placed inside the collection chamber 2 first. When the mugwort passes through the conveying roller 7 and the separation roller 9, the leaves of the mugwort are separated from the rods. The separated rods are discharged from the discharge port 4 along the conveying roller 7, and the mugwort leaves fall into the collection box 3 and are collected together. After collection, the equipment can be taken out. When taking it out, hold the handle on the collection box 3 and pull it outward. The installation sliders 12 on both sides of the collection box 3 can slide out inside the installation slide 11.

[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first place the mugwort at the feed port 10 for feeding, and the mugwort enters the interior of the mugwort defoliator 1. The conveying roller 7 and the separating roller 9 can separate the stems and leaves of the mugwort, and the separated stems are discharged from the discharge port 4. The mugwort leaves fall into the collecting box 3 for collection. After collection, the equipment can be taken out. When taking it out, hold the handle on the collecting box 3 and pull it outward. The mounting sliders 12 on both sides of the collecting box 3 can be slid out of the mounting slide 11. The separating roller 9 separates the stems and leaves of the mugwort. The separating roller 9 can be taken out of the equipment for cleaning. When cleaning, first remove the protective cover 6, and then remove the mounting plate 22. Unscrew the mounting bolts 25, and then remove the mounting shaft 23 on the separation roller 9 from the drive shaft 21. Take out the mounting shaft 23 from the reserved groove 24 to clean it. During inspection and maintenance, the protective cover 6 can be disassembled and removed. When disassembling, first unscrew the fixing bolts 20 from the mounting seat 5, and then move the connecting block 19 at the bottom of the protective cover 6 out from the inside of the mounting seat 5. When checking during work, you can first move the limiting card rod 18 on the protective baffle 16 out of the limiting card slot 15, and then flip the protective baffle 16 so that its second magnetic strip 17 is fixed to the first magnetic strip 8 magnetic line. This structure realizes the function of easy maintenance.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing, comprising a mugwort defoliator (1), characterized in that: The wormwood defoliator (1) is provided with a collecting chamber (2) inside, and a collecting box (3) is placed inside the collecting chamber (2); a discharge port (4) is installed at the top of one side of the wormwood defoliator (1); a feed port (10) is installed at the top of the other side of the wormwood defoliator (1); a protective cover (6) is installed at the top of the wormwood defoliator (1); mounting seats (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the wormwood defoliator (1); and a conveying roller (7) and a separating roller (9) are respectively installed inside the wormwood defoliator (1). ), casters (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the mugwort defoliator (1), protective baffles (16) are movably hinged at both ends of the bottom of the protective cover (6), mounting shafts (23) are fixedly connected to both ends of the separation roller (9), driving shafts (21) are installed at both ends inside the mugwort defoliator (1), a reserved groove (24) is provided inside the driving shaft (21), a positioning piece (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning piece (22), and a mounting bolt (25) is provided at the top end of the positioning piece (22).

2. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation shaft (23) is embedded in the reserved groove (24), and the bottom end of the installation bolt (25) is screwed into the interior of the drive shaft (21).

3. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation rollers (9) are provided in three groups, the conveying rollers (7) are provided in five groups, and the separation rollers (9) are provided between the conveying rollers (7).

4. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (20) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (5), and connecting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the protective cover (6). The connecting blocks (19) are embedded in the interior of the mounting seat (5) and fixed by the fixing bolts (20).

5. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the protective baffle (16) are movably hinged with limit clamping rods (18), the front end of the mounting seat (5) is fixedly connected to the limit clamping slot (15), and the limit clamping rod (18) can be embedded in the limit clamping slot (15).

6. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the protective baffle (16) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic strip (17), and both ends of the protective cover (6) are installed with a first magnetic strip (8), and the first magnetic strip (8) and the second magnetic strip (17) are fixed by magnetic attraction.

7. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the collection box (3) are fixedly connected with mounting slide blocks (12), one side of the mounting slide block (12) is movably connected with a ball (13), and both sides of the interior of the collection chamber (2) are provided with mounting slideways (11).

8. The leaf stem separation device for mugwort processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the mounting slide block (12) is embedded in the interior of the mounting slideway (11) in a sliding connection, and one side of the ball bearing (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting slideway (11).

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