Chamfering mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a chamfering mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a conveying mechanism, one or more transverse pressing mechanisms, one or more vertical pressing mechanisms, a lifting assembly, a telescopic assembly, a chamfering motor and a chamfering cutter, and the conveying mechanism, the transverse pressing mechanisms, the vertical pressing mechanisms and the lifting assembly are fixed to the bottom plate. The vertical pressing mechanism is located above the conveying mechanism, the transverse pressing mechanism is located on one side of the conveying mechanism, the lifting assembly is located on the other side of the conveying mechanism, the telescopic assembly is fixed to the sliding end of the lifting assembly, the chamfering motor is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly, and the driving end of the chamfering motor is connected with the chamfering tool. According to the chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model, the chamfering cutter adopts an adjustable design and a bidirectional limiting design, so that materials of various specifications can be accurately chamfered, the number of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chamfering, in particular to a chamfering mechanism. Background Art

[0002] There are many wooden products used in daily life. During the production process, these wooden products require cutting, grinding, chamfering, drilling, polishing and other processing. Currently, many processes for wood chamfering in the technical field use manual handheld electric planers, manually operated automatic chamfering machines and traditional hand tools to perform cutting and processing. This type of chamfering and grinding method cannot complete the entire process in one go. The wood board needs to be rotated for grinding all around. This semi-manual and semi-mechanical grinding method is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also has low production efficiency and is not conducive to ensuring safe production. In addition, multiple clamping will cause dimensional tolerances, thereby affecting the accuracy of the workpiece, which is not conducive to the processing and production of high-precision board materials.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new chamfering mechanism to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a chamfering mechanism.

[0005] The utility model provides a chamfering mechanism, including a base plate, a conveying mechanism, one or more transverse pressing mechanisms, one or more vertical pressing mechanisms, a lifting assembly, a telescopic assembly, a chamfering motor and a chamfering knife. The conveying mechanism, the transverse pressing mechanism, the vertical pressing mechanism and the lifting assembly are fixed on the base plate, the vertical pressing mechanism is located above the conveying mechanism, the transverse pressing mechanism is located on one side of the conveying mechanism, the lifting assembly is located on the other side of the conveying mechanism, the telescopic assembly is fixed to the sliding end of the lifting assembly, the chamfering motor is fixed on the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly, and the driving end of the chamfering motor is connected to the chamfering knife.

[0006] Preferably, the chamfering motor is arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly at an upward tilt.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes one or more supporting feet, a support plate, a cross plate, a driving motor and a conveying wheel, one or more of the supporting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support plate, the cross plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate, the support plate is provided with an opening for cooperating with the conveying wheel for conveying, the conveying wheel partially protrudes from the opening, and the driving motor drives the connected conveying wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the transverse clamping mechanism includes a support frame, a transverse long plate, a plurality of transverse clamping wheels and a plurality of regulating valves. The plurality of transverse clamping wheels are arranged and connected on the transverse long plate. The transverse long plate is provided with a plurality of regulating rods that cooperate with the regulating valves to adjust the distance. The regulating rods are detachably fixed to the regulating valves, and the plurality of regulating valves are fixed on the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the transverse pressing mechanism is provided with an auxiliary vertical pressing wheel.

[0010] Preferably, there are two vertical pressing mechanisms, and the two vertical pressing mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the chamfering knife.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical pressing mechanism includes a mounting plate, a telescopic cylinder and a vertical pressing wheel, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the vertical pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the chamfering mechanism provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model adopts a two-way limit design, which effectively prevents the material from shaking and improves the chamfering accuracy by limiting the material in both directions; the chamfering knife adopts an adjustable design, which can chamfer materials of various specifications and types, and has good practicality. The chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model adopts an adjustable design and a two-way limit design, which can accurately chamfer materials of various specifications, reducing the number of staff and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base plate, 2. Horizontal clamping mechanism, 21. Support frame, 22. Regulating valve, 23. Horizontal long plate, 24. Horizontal clamping wheel, 25. Auxiliary vertical clamping wheel, 26. Fixing part, 3. Vertical clamping mechanism, 31. Telescopic cylinder, 32. Vertical pressing wheel, 33. Mounting plate, 4. Lifting assembly, 5. Telescopic assembly, 6. Chamfering motor, 7. Chamfering knife, 8. Conveying mechanism, 81. Driving motor, 82. Support plate, 821. Opening, 83. Support foot, 84. Horizontal plate, 85. Conveying wheel, 9. Conveyor belt, 10. Material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the chamfering mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0019] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a chamfering mechanism includes a base plate 1, a conveying mechanism 8, one or more transverse pressing mechanisms 2, one or more vertical pressing mechanisms 3, a lifting assembly 4, a telescopic assembly 5, a chamfering motor 6 and a chamfering knife 7. The conveying mechanism 8, the transverse pressing mechanism 2, the vertical pressing mechanism 3 and the lifting assembly 4 are fixed to the base plate 1, the vertical pressing mechanism 3 is located above the conveying mechanism 8, the transverse pressing mechanism 2 is located on one side of the conveying mechanism 8, and the lifting assembly 4 is located on the other side of the conveying mechanism 8. The telescopic assembly 5 is fixed to the sliding end of the lifting assembly 4, the chamfering motor 6 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly 5, and the driving end of the chamfering motor 6 is connected to the chamfering knife 7. The chamfering motor 6 is arranged at an upward tilt on the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly 5, so that the chamfering knife 7 is arranged at an angle, which is convenient for chamfering the material 10. The lifting component 4 can adjust the height of the telescopic component 5, and the telescopic component 5 can extend the chamfering knife 7 so that the chamfering knife 7 chamfers the material 10. The lifting component 4 and the telescopic component 5 are both cylinders. The lifting component 4 cooperates with the telescopic component 5 to control the height and position of the chamfering knife 7, and can chamfer different materials 10, with good versatility.

[0020] The conveying mechanism 8 includes one or more support legs 83, a support plate 82, a cross plate 84, a drive motor 81, and a conveying wheel 85. One or more support legs 83 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support plate 82, the cross plate 84 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 82, and the drive motor 81 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 82. The support plate 82 is provided with an opening 821 for cooperating with the conveying wheel 85 for conveying. The conveying wheel 85 partially protrudes from the opening 821, and the drive motor 81 is driven and connected to the conveying wheel 85. The drive motor 81 is connected to a drive shaft, and the vertical clamping mechanism 3 is provided with a bearing that cooperates with the drive shaft. The conveying wheel 85 is fixed on the drive shaft, and the conveying wheel 85 rotates coaxially with the drive shaft.

[0021] The transverse pressing mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, a transverse long plate 23, a plurality of transverse pressing wheels 24, and a plurality of regulating valves 22. The plurality of transverse pressing wheels 24 are arranged and connected to the transverse long plate 23. The transverse long plate 23 is provided with a plurality of adjusting rods that cooperate with the regulating valves 22 to adjust the distance. The adjusting rods are detachably fixed to the regulating valves 22, and the plurality of regulating valves 22 are fixed to the support frame 21. The adjusting rods are plugged into the regulating valves 22. The valves (not shown) on the regulating valves 22 can fix or loosen the adjusting rods. The regulating valves 22 control the width of the material 10 that can pass through by adjusting the fixed position of the adjusting rods, thereby achieving the lateral position limitation of the material 10 by the plurality of transverse pressing wheels 24 on the transverse long plate 23, so that the material 10 is closely attached to the transverse plate 84, reducing the error of the chamfer position.

[0022] The horizontal clamping mechanism 2 is provided with an auxiliary vertical clamping wheel 25, and the support frame 21 is provided with a pluggable fixing part 26. The auxiliary vertical clamping wheel 25 is fixed on the fixing part 26, and the auxiliary vertical clamping wheel 25 is located near the chamfering knife 7, which can limit the chamfering knife 7 and prevent shaking to avoid errors in chamfering.

[0023] There are two vertical pressing mechanisms 3, each of which is disposed on either side of the chamfering blade 7. One of the vertical pressing mechanisms 3 is located above the opening 821, and can stably hold the material 10 in close contact with the support plate 82 and the conveying mechanism 8, thereby conveying and moving the material 10. The vertical pressing mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 33, a telescopic cylinder 31, and a vertical pressing wheel 32. The telescopic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 33, and the vertical pressing wheel 32 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 31. The telescopic cylinder 31 controls the pressing or releasing of the vertical pressing wheel 32 by controlling the extension and contraction of the telescopic end.

[0024] The working process provided by the utility model is as follows: based on the width of the material 10, the position of the horizontal long plate 23 on the horizontal pressing mechanism 2 is first adjusted, the horizontal pressing wheel 24 is extended, the telescopic cylinder 31 extends the vertical pressing wheel 32, and the height of the auxiliary vertical pressing wheel 25 is adjusted at the same time, the drive motor 81 and the chamfering motor 6 are started, and the conveyor belt 9 transports the material 10 to the conveying mechanism 8. The horizontal pressing wheel 24 and the vertical pressing wheel 32 at the front end of the support plate 82 limit the material 10, and the material 10 continues to move and is limited by the auxiliary vertical pressing wheel 25. At the same time, the chamfering knife 7 chamfers the material 10, and the material 10 continues to move to the vertical pressing wheel 32 at the end. After the material 10 reaches the position of the conveying wheel 85, the conveying wheel 85 also pushes the material 10 to move until the entire material 10 is chamfered, and then the next material 10 is transported in for chamfering.

[0025] The present invention provides a chamfering mechanism that adopts a bidirectional limit design to limit the material 10 in both directions, effectively preventing the material 10 from shaking and improving the chamfering accuracy; the chamfering knife 7 adopts an adjustable design and is capable of chamfering materials 10 of various specifications and types, which has excellent practicality. The present invention provides a chamfering mechanism that adopts a bidirectional limit design to limit the material 10 in both directions, effectively preventing the material 10 from shaking and improving the chamfering accuracy; the chamfering knife 7 adopts an adjustable design and a bidirectional limit design, which is capable of accurately chamfering materials 10 of various specifications, reducing the number of staff and improving work efficiency.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chamfering mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a conveying mechanism (8), one or more transverse pressing mechanisms (2), one or more vertical pressing mechanisms (3), a lifting assembly (4), a telescopic assembly (5), a chamfering motor (6) and a chamfering knife (7); the conveying mechanism (8), the transverse pressing mechanism (2), the vertical pressing mechanism (3) and the lifting assembly (4) are fixed on the base plate (1); the vertical pressing mechanism (3) is located above the conveying mechanism (8); the transverse pressing mechanism (2) is located on one side of the conveying mechanism (8); the lifting assembly (4) is located on the other side of the conveying mechanism (8); the telescopic assembly (5) is fixed to the sliding end of the lifting assembly (4); the chamfering motor (6) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly (5); and the driving end of the chamfering motor (6) is connected to the chamfering knife (7).

2. The chamfering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chamfering motor (6) is arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly (5) in an upwardly inclined manner.

3. The chamfering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (8) comprises one or more supporting feet (83), a supporting plate (82), a transverse plate (84), a driving motor (81) and a conveying wheel (85); one or more supporting feet (83) are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the supporting plate (82); the transverse plate (84) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (82); the driving motor (81) is fixedly connected to the other side of the supporting plate (82); the supporting plate (82) is provided with an opening (821) for cooperating with the conveying wheel (85) for conveying; the conveying wheel (85) partially protrudes from the opening (821); and the driving motor (81) drives the connected conveying wheel (85).

4. The chamfering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse pressing mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), a transverse long plate (23), a plurality of transverse pressing wheels (24) and a plurality of regulating valves (22); the plurality of transverse pressing wheels (24) are arranged and connected to the transverse long plate (23); the transverse long plate (23) is provided with a plurality of regulating rods for cooperating with the regulating valves (22) to adjust the distance; the regulating rods are detachably fixed to the regulating valves (22); and the plurality of regulating valves (22) are fixed to the support frame (21).

5. The chamfering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse pressing mechanism (2) is provided with an auxiliary vertical pressing wheel (25).

6. The chamfering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vertical pressing mechanisms (3), and the two vertical pressing mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the chamfering knife (7).

7. The chamfering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical pressing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (33), a telescopic cylinder (31) and a vertical pressing wheel (32); the telescopic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (33); and the vertical pressing wheel (32) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (31).

Images