Detachable cement mortar test mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable cement mortar test mold which comprises a tooth-mounted clamping groove, three overturning plates, three overturning shafts, three concave overturning sealing bearing blocks and an overturning limiting structure, and relates to the technical field of cement mortar strength detection, the sealing performance of the tooth-mounted clamping groove is ensured through fixing of a sealing assembly and a limiting seal, and the sealing performance of the tooth-mounted clamping groove is improved. Leakage of cement mortar in the pouring process is effectively prevented, and the working efficiency and the finished product quality are improved; due to the design of a replaceable plastic inner film concave overturning sealing bearing block, the bearing block can be easily taken out after maintenance is completed, meanwhile, good sealing of the internal structure is kept, and the influence of the external environment on cement mortar is prevented; the design of the plastic protective film and the connecting belt enables the mounting and dismounting processes to be simpler, more convenient and quicker, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement mortar strength detection, in particular to a detachable cement mortar test mould. Background Art

[0002] Cement mortar strength refers to the ability of a hardened specimen of cement mortar to withstand external damage. It is an important physical indicator that reflects the quality of cement and can also serve as a basis for classifying cement strength grades. The mortar test mold used to form the mortar specimen will also have a significant impact on the test results. Existing cement mortar test molds are as follows: the cast iron test mold needs to be manually assembled in advance using a series of tools. During assembly, the side panels of the test mold are very easy to tilt and require manual angle adjustment. During molding, the test mold needs to be fixed to the compaction table in advance. After compaction, it is manually removed and the entire cast iron test mold together with the mortar is moved to a horizontal table to scrape the molding surface. It is then moved to a standard curing box for curing. After 24 hours, it is removed and demolded. During the demolding process, it is necessary to use tools such as hammers to knock on the bottom of the side wall to remove the cement mortar specimen. Finally, the test mold is manually cleaned and assembled for the next use.

[0003] 1. Manual assembly test molds are very prone to skew. Relying solely on visual observation, the angle adjustment is inaccurate and the side panels are very likely to get stuck during assembly.

[0004] Using an integrated plastic test mold, no manual assembly is required. The "ears" on both sides of the plastic test mold are embedded in the slots and fixed. The operation is simple and convenient, and can be quickly recycled, saving manpower and time, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0005] 2. During the test, the test mold needs to be moved to the compaction table in advance and fixed. After the compaction is completed, it is moved to the table for flattening. After flattening, it is moved to the curing box for curing. The process is extremely cumbersome. The triple cast iron test mold itself is too heavy, and the weight of the mortar in the test mold after the compaction is completed is added. The number of times it is moved back and forth is too many, which greatly tests the physical strength of the test personnel and also poses certain safety hazards.

[0006] The individual plastic test molds are secured with a slot and can be removed and placed on a table after compaction for subsequent work. The individual plastic test molds are lightweight and easy to handle, significantly reducing the workload and physical exertion of test personnel.

[0007] 3. It is difficult to remove the mold after curing is completed. If the isolation agent is not applied before the test, it will be very difficult to remove the mold. Hitting the test mold with a hammer can easily cause the mold to deform and affect subsequent use. It may also damage the mortar specimen and affect the test results.

[0008] By applying an isolation agent to a single plastic test mold or adding a layer of plastic protective film in advance, it is convenient to remove the mortar test piece when demolding. At the same time, leave a hole at the bottom of the plastic test mold and pad it with thin paper. You can also use a small air pump to help demolding, which greatly reduces the probability of damage to the test mold and test piece.

[0009] 4. The mortar that has solidified and hardened on the test mold needs to be manually cleaned and scraped off. Cast iron test molds are very easy to rust and should not be exposed to water. They can only be manually scraped and brushed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0010] A single plastic test mold can be directly washed with water. If a protective film has been added before the test, it is only necessary to clean the plastic protective film, let it air dry naturally, and recycle it. It is easy to operate and saves manpower and costs. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above issues, which led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content

[0011] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable cement mortar test mold, which solves some of the existing background technical problems.

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a detachable cement mortar test mold, comprising: a toothed slot, three flip plates, three flip shafts, three concave flip seal bearing blocks, and a flip limiting structure, wherein the three concave flip seal bearing blocks are evenly mounted on the toothed slot, the three flip plates are respectively inserted into the three concave flip seal bearing blocks through the flip shafts, and the flip limiting structure is mounted on the toothed slot;

[0013] The flip limit structure includes: three replaceable plastic inner membranes, three pairs of connecting belts, three pairs of plastic protective films, a number of fixing bolts, a number of fixing rings, three pairs of cast iron corners and a sealing assembly;

[0014] The toothed slot and the three flip plates are provided with fixed slots, and the three pairs of the fixed slots are respectively provided with threaded grooves. The three pairs of connecting belts are respectively installed on both sides of the three plastic protective films, and the three pairs of connecting belts are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the three pairs of fixed slots. The three pairs of replaceable plastic inner films are respectively provided with connecting holes. Several fixing rings are respectively installed on the three pairs of connecting belts, and several fixing bolts are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of several threaded grooves, and several fixing bolts are respectively movably inserted into several connecting ports and several fixing rings. Three pairs of cast iron angles are respectively installed relatively parallel to the inner sides of the toothed slots, and the sealing assembly is installed on the toothed slot.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises: two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes, two pairs of telescopic shaft rods, a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks, a plurality of extrusion limiting wheels, two pairs of telescopic threaded rods, two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, a telescopic drive motor and a telescopic gear set;

[0016] The two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes are respectively installed in parallel on both sides of the toothed slots, and several telescopic shaft rods are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes, and two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes. Two pairs of telescopic threaded rods are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, and two pairs of telescopic threaded rods are respectively connected to the two pairs of telescopic shaft rods, the telescopic gear set is sleeved on the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, the driving end of the telescopic drive motor is connected to the telescopic gear set, a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks are respectively installed on the two pairs of telescopic shaft rods, and several extrusion limiting wheels are respectively installed on a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom ends of the three pairs of plastic protective films are provided with inflation holes.

[0018] Preferably, an air filling port is provided on the toothed slot.

[0019] Preferably, a J-shaped inflation port is provided at the bottom end of the toothed slot.

[0020] Preferably, a release agent is provided on the inner side of the replaceable plastic inner film.

[0021] The utility model provides a detachable cement mortar test mold. It has the following beneficial effects: the detachable cement mortar test mold is fixed by a sealing assembly and a limit seal, which ensures the sealing of the tooth-mounted slot, effectively prevents the leakage of cement mortar during the pouring process, and improves work efficiency and finished product quality; the design of the replaceable plastic inner membrane concave flip seal bearing block allows it to be easily removed after maintenance is completed, while maintaining a good seal on the internal structure, preventing the external environment from affecting the cement mortar; the design of the plastic protective film and the connecting belt makes the installation and disassembly process simpler and faster, and improves work efficiency; the replaceable plastic inner membrane concave flip seal bearing block can be directly lifted by pinching the raised parts around it, which is convenient for subsequent processing and reuse, and reduces the difficulty and cost of operation; the use of the telescopic drive motor and the telescopic gear set enables the entire structure to be adjusted according to needs , which increases the flexibility of use; through the cooperation of two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes and telescopic threaded rods, the stable horizontal expansion and contraction of the mesh-shaped extrusion block is achieved, so that the flip plates at different positions are accurately extruded and limited, thereby improving the sealing effect; throughout the process, from pouring to maintenance to sealing, mechanization and automation are adopted, which reduces manual intervention and improves production efficiency and consistency; the design of components such as plastic protective film and replaceable plastic inner film concave flip sealing bearing block takes into account reusability, reduces material consumption and maintenance costs; plastic components with good self-lubricating properties reduce lubrication requirements and further reduce maintenance costs; the use of plastic components reduces the use of non-renewable resources such as metals, which is in line with environmental protection concepts; efficient sealing performance reduces the waste of cement mortar and helps save energy and reduce emissions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a top sectional schematic diagram of a detachable cement mortar test mold described in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a main cross-sectional view of a detachable cement mortar test mold described in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Toothed slot; 2. Flip plate; 3. Flip shaft; 4. Concave flip seal bearing block; 5. Replaceable plastic inner membrane; 6. Connecting belt; 7. Plastic protective film; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Cast iron angle; 11. Telescopic shaft tube; 12. Telescopic shaft rod; 13. Mesh-shaped extrusion block; 14. Extrusion limit wheel; 15. Telescopic threaded rod; 16. Telescopic threaded tube; 17. Telescopic drive motor; 18. Telescopic gear set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Through the use of wires by those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, in which the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0027] Example

[0028] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the three concave flip seal bearing blocks 4 are evenly installed on the toothed slot 1, the three flip plates 2 are respectively inserted into the three concave flip seal bearing blocks 4 through the flip shafts 3, and the flip limiting structure is installed on the toothed slot 1;

[0029] Specifically, the flip limit structure includes: three replaceable plastic inner membranes 5, three pairs of connecting belts 6, three pairs of plastic protective films 7, several fixing bolts 8, several fixing rings 9, three pairs of cast iron corners 10 and a sealing assembly;

[0030] Specifically, fixed slots are provided on the toothed slot 1 and the three flip plates 2, and threaded grooves are provided on the three pairs of fixed slots respectively. Three pairs of connecting belts 6 are respectively installed on both sides of the three plastic protective films 7, and the three pairs of connecting belts 6 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the three pairs of fixed slots. Connecting holes are respectively provided on the three pairs of replaceable plastic inner films 5. Several fixing rings 9 are respectively installed on the three pairs of connecting belts 6, and several fixing bolts 8 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of several threaded grooves, and several fixing bolts 8 are respectively movably inserted into several connecting ports and several fixing rings 9. Three pairs of cast iron angles 10 are respectively installed relatively parallel to the inner sides of the toothed slots 1. The sealing assembly is installed on the toothed slot 1;

[0031] It should be noted that, in the above, the limiting seal of the toothed slot 1 is fixed by the sealing assembly, and then the connecting belt 6 on the three plastic protective films 7 is movably inserted into the inner side of the fixed slot, and the replaceable plastic inner film 5 is movably inserted into the inner side of the plastic protective film 7, and the replaceable plastic inner film 5 is movably inserted into the inner side of the fixed slot, and at the same time, a number of fixing bolts 8 are used to fix the replaceable plastic inner film 5 and the fixing ring 9 on the connecting belt 6, so as to achieve the pouring of cement mortar, and at the same time, it is taken out after curing for 24 hours, and the replaceable plastic inner film 5 can be directly lifted up by pinching the raised parts around it.

[0032] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the sealing assembly includes: two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes 11, two pairs of telescopic shaft rods 12, a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks 13, a plurality of extrusion limiting wheels, two pairs of telescopic threaded rods, two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, a telescopic drive motor and a telescopic gear set;

[0033] Specifically, the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes 11 are respectively installed in parallel on both sides of the toothed slot 1, and the plurality of telescopic shaft rods 12 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes 11, and the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes 11. The two pairs of telescopic threaded rods are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, and the two pairs of telescopic threaded rods are respectively connected to the two pairs of telescopic shaft rods 12, the telescopic gear set is sleeved on the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, the driving end of the telescopic drive motor is connected to the telescopic gear set, a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks 13 are respectively installed on the two pairs of telescopic shaft rods 12, and a plurality of extrusion limiting wheels are respectively installed on a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks 13;

[0034] It should be noted that, in the above, the telescopic drive motor is operated to drive the telescopic gear set on the driving end of the telescopic drive motor, and the telescopic gear set drives the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes thereon to rotate, and the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes respectively drive the telescopic threaded rods on the inner side thereof, and the two pairs of telescopic threaded rods respectively drive the telescopic shaft rods thereon, and the telescopic shaft rods 12 are used to perform stable horizontal telescoping along the inner side of the telescopic shaft tube 11 through the telescopic shaft rod 12. At the same time, the telescopic shaft rod 12 drives the mesh-shaped extrusion block 13 thereon, and the mesh-shaped extrusion block 13 drives several extrusion limiting wheels thereon, thereby achieving the extrusion limiting of the three flip plates 2 through several extrusion limiting wheels, so that the three flip plates 2 are respectively rotated along the flip axis 3 along the flip sealing bearing block, thereby squeezing and sealing the inner side of the vertical slot.

[0035] As a preferred solution, further, the bottom ends of the three pairs of plastic protective films 7 are provided with inflation holes.

[0036] As a preferred solution, further, an inflation port is provided on the toothed card slot 1 .

[0037] As a preferred solution, further, a J-shaped inflation port is opened at the bottom end of the toothed card slot 1.

[0038] As a preferred solution, further, a release agent is provided on the inner side of the replaceable plastic inner film 5 .

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations. The phrase "includes an element defined by..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Detachable cement mortar test mold, including: A toothed slot, three flip plates, three flip shafts, three concave flip seal bearing blocks and a flip limiting structure, characterized in that the three concave flip seal bearing blocks are evenly installed on the toothed slot, the three flip plates are respectively inserted into the three concave flip seal bearing blocks through the flip shafts, and the flip limiting structure is installed on the toothed slot; The flip limit structure includes: three replaceable plastic inner membranes, three pairs of connecting belts, three pairs of plastic protective films, a number of fixing bolts, a number of fixing rings, three pairs of cast iron corners and a sealing assembly; The toothed slot and the three flip plates are provided with fixed slots, and the three pairs of the fixed slots are respectively provided with threaded grooves. The three pairs of connecting belts are respectively installed on both sides of the three plastic protective films, and the three pairs of connecting belts are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the three pairs of fixed slots. The three pairs of replaceable plastic inner films are respectively provided with connecting holes. Several fixing rings are respectively installed on the three pairs of connecting belts, and several fixing bolts are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of several threaded grooves, and several fixing bolts are respectively movably inserted into several connecting ports and several fixing rings. Three pairs of cast iron angles are respectively installed relatively parallel to the inner sides of the toothed slots, and the sealing assembly is installed on the toothed slot.

2. The detachable cement mortar test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes: two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes, two pairs of telescopic shaft rods, a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks, a plurality of extrusion limiting wheels, two pairs of telescopic threaded rods, two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, a telescopic driving machine and a telescopic gear set; The two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes are respectively installed in parallel on both sides of the toothed slots, and several telescopic shaft rods are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes, and two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic shaft tubes. Two pairs of telescopic threaded rods are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, and two pairs of telescopic threaded rods are respectively connected to the two pairs of telescopic shaft rods, the telescopic gear set is sleeved on the two pairs of telescopic threaded tubes, the driving end of the telescopic drive motor is connected to the telescopic gear set, a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks are respectively installed on the two pairs of telescopic shaft rods, and several extrusion limiting wheels are respectively installed on a pair of mesh-shaped extrusion blocks.

3. The detachable cement mortar test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the three pairs of plastic protective films are provided with inflation holes.

4. The detachable cement mortar test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air charging port is provided on the toothed clamping slot.

5. The detachable cement mortar test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A J-shaped inflation port is provided at the bottom end of the toothed slot.

6. The detachable cement mortar test mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A release agent is provided on the inner side of the replaceable plastic inner film.

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